河南省新乡市名校联考2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

河南省新乡市名校联考2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解AItistimeforuschildrentodosomething!GreenHabitsCheckHowoftendoyoudothefollowing?Tick(√)youranswer.●

Takeshortshowerstosavewater.

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Savecleanwatertowaterplantsathome.

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Washasmanyclothesaspossibleatatime.

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Turnoffthetapwhilebrushingteethorwashingtheface.

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TurnofflightsandTVswhenleavingtheroom.

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Turnoffcomputerswhenyoufinishusingthem.

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SettheAC(空调)toaproper(合适的)temperature(e.g.,26℃)insummer.1=never

2=seldom

3=sometimes

4=often

5=usually

6=always

(Thehigher,thebetter!)●

Mypromise:Iamgoingto________.Smallsteps,abigbeautifulworld!根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1.WhatiscelebratedonJune5th?A．WorldWaterDay. B．WorldEarthDay.C．WorldEnvironmentDay. D．WorldForestDay.2.Whendoesthefamilyspendthemostonwaterandelectricity?A．InJuly. B．InAugust. C．InSeptember. D．InOctober.3.Whatdoesitshowifachildgives"5"or"6"?A．Heorsheisthebeststudentinclass.B．Heorshewastestoomuchwaterandelectricity.C．Heorsheneedstodevelopsomegoodhabits.D．Heorsheisgoodatsavingwaterandelectricity.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A．Takealongshowertorelax.B．WashonlyoneT-shirtatatime.C．KeeptheTVonalldayathome.D．Checkthelightandwaterbeforeleaving.5.Whatisthepassagewrittenfor?A．Tellingparentswhytheyspendmuchmoneyeachmonth.B．Tellingchildrenhowtheyshouldsavewaterandelectricity.C．Tellingchildrenhowmuchmoneyparentsspendeachmonth.D．Tellingparentshowtheyhelpchildrendevelopsomegoodhabits.BWhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ibecameveryinterestedinshopping.Ididn’tjustlikebuyingthings.Withmyfather’shelp,Ialsosoldtheoldthingsathometomakesomemoney.Later,Imademyownaccount(账户)andwasreadytostartmysmallbusiness.Thingsweregoinggreat.AndIdecidedtoturnmybusinessintoaresaleshop.Iwenttomanysecond-handmarkets,boughtthingscheaplyandsoldthematahigherprice.LastNovember,Iwenttoasecond-handmarketasusual.Amiddle-agedladycaughtmyeye.Afterknowingshejustlostherjob,Idecidedtolendmyhandtoher.ItoldherthatIcouldsellanyofherthingsforhertohelpherout.Shelookedatmeforamomentandthenbrokedownintotears(眼泪).Itookawaysomeofherthingsandinthefollowingmonth,Imademorethan1,500dollarsforher!Shewassothankfulforallofmyhelp.Ineverfeltsohappytohelpothers.IwasgladIcoulddosomethingusefulintheworld.AndIcouldusemyskillstohelppeopleinneed.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。6.WhatdidthewriterdoinGradeSevenaccordingtothepassage?A．Helikedshoppingonline.B．Helearnedtomakemoney.C．Heaskedhisfatherformoney.D．Heworkedinasecond-handmarket.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resale”meaninChinese?A．转手售卖 B．初次采购 C．自制新品 D．修理旧物8.Whatcanwelearnfromthelady’stears?A．Shewassadaboutherpoorlife.B．Shewassadaboutsellingheroldthings.C．Shefeltthankfulforthewriter’skindness.D．Thewriterboughtherthingsatalowprice.9.Whatisthecorrectorderofthewriter’sexperiences?①Turnedthebusinessintoaresaleshop.②Helpedajoblessladymakemorethan$1,500.③Becameinterestedinshoppingandselling.④Hadanaccounttostartasmallbusiness.A．③-①-④-② B．③-④-①-② C．④-③-①-② D．④-①-③-②10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Helpingotherswithskillsisgreat.B．Shoppingisinterestingforteenagers.C．Makingmoneybysellingoldthingsiseasy.D．Buyingthingsatsecond-handmarketsishelpful.CWhenyouwatchTV,youmayoftenhearpeopletalkabout“rareearths”.Seeingtheword“earth”intheirname,doyouthinktheyareakindofsoil?Butthatisnottrueatall.Infact,rareearthsareagroupof17specialmetals(金属).Alongtimeago,itwashardforpeopletogetthemeasily,sopeoplecalledthem“rare”.Also,mostofthemlookbrown,lightyellow,orgray,sotheylookjustlikeeartharoundus.Theyarecalled“rare”,buttherearelotsofthemundertheground.Thereisabout130milliontonsofrareearthallovertheworld.Wecanonlyfindlotsoftheminafewplaces.Chinahasthemostrareearthsintheworld.Rareearthsareveryuseful.Wecanturnthemintopartsformanythings.Forexample,rareearthshelpmakeyourphonescreen(屏幕)bright.Peopleusetheminplantlightstohelpvegetablesandplantsgrowbetter.Planemakersalsoneedrareearthstobuildkeypartsofplanes.Rareearthsareveryusefulforourdailylifeandourcountry’sdevelopment.Tokeepusingthem,protectingtheenvironmentwhilemining(开采)themisalsoimportant.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldtrytolearnmoreaboutrareearths.Maybeoneday,someofuswillstudyhowtouserareearthsbetterordigthemoutmoreeasily.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。11.Whatare“rareearths”like?A．TheyareonlyonTV.B．Theyareakindofearth.C．Theyareagroupofmetals.D．Theyaredifficulttofind.12.Whydidrareearthsgettheirname?A．Theywerehardtoseeandhadnouse.B．Theywerehardtogetandlookedlikeearth.C．Theywerehardtouseandcheaplikeearth.D．Therewereonlyafewofthemunderground.13.Whichcountryhasthemostrareearthsintheworld?A．America. B．Canada. C．France. D．China.14.Howmanyusesofrareearthsarementioned(提及)inParagraph3？A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.15.LiHuaisastudentinGradeSeven.Inwhichunitcanshemostprobablylearnthispassage?A．Unit8OurBluePlanetB．Unit10LendingaHelpingHandC．Unit11Rulesmatter!D．Unit12BetterTogetherDAlongtimeago,therewasaking.Heonlyhadonelegandoneeye.Oneday,thekingwaswalkingthroughthehallwayandwatchingpicturesofhisfatherandgrandfather.____16____Soheaskedmanypainterstohispalace(宫殿).Thekingsaidifanypaintercouldpaintagoodpictureofhim,hewouldgivehimalotofmoney.____17____Theydidn’tknowhowtomakethekinglookgoodinthepicture.Butthenonepaintersaid,“IthinkIcan.”____18____Butotherpaintersthoughtitwasnotpossibleforhimtofinishthework.Soon,thepainterpaintedthepicture.Heshowedittotheking.Thekinglookedatitandsaid,“Youdidagreatjob!Youcangetyourmoneynow.”Otherpaintersweresurprised.Theyallcameclosetolookatthepicture.Inthepicture,thekingwassittingonahorse,holdinghisbow(弓).____19____Helookedwellandhandsome.____20____Agreatideaisthekeytosolvingproblems.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Andoneofhiseyeswasclosed.B．Hearingthis,thekingbecameveryhappy.C．Butonebyone,nopainterswantedtopaintforhim.D．Thestorytellsusalwaystothinkinadifferentway.E．Hewouldliketohaveapictureofhimselfthere,too.二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Thesmellofmymom’scookingisalwaysgreat.Ireallywanttolearnfromher.LastSunday,shedecidedto____21____me.Itwassoexcitingtolearnanew____22____andIcouldn’twaittogetstarted.Wewenttothe____23____nearourhomeearlyinthemorning.Itwasalreadyfullofpeople.Buttheairwasfresh.Momencouraged(鼓励)meto____24____bymyself.Iboughtsomechickenfirstbecauseitwascheap.Then,Iboughtmorevegetableslike____25____.Theylookedfreshandwere____26____.MomwashappytoseeIknewhowto____27____money.Cookingtimewascoming.Momletmecutthechickenfirst.Itwasdifficultbecausetheknifefeltheavyinmyhand.Ididn’tgetbetter____28____Itriedmanytimes.Finally,Imadeit.Wewerehappy.Ialsomadeasmall____29____.Iaddedtoomuchsalt.WhenIfeltsadandwantedtogiveup,Momtaughtmehowtomakea____30____byaddingalittlewater.Luckily,Ididn’tmakethedish____31____badatlast.Duringthemeal,Momtoldmewhensomething____32____happened,itwasnousefeelingworried.Instead(相反),tryingevery____33____tochangeitwasmorenecessary.Thatday,Ilearnedmorethanjusthowtocook;Ialsogotgreattrustand____34____frommymom.Thiswasreallya____35____lessonforme.Iwillrememberitforever(永远)！21.A．teachB．helpC．askD．call22.A．ruleB．skillC．lessonD．sign23.A．museumB．libraryC．stationD．market24.A．dotheshoppingB．makethepaymentC．havealookD．takeawalk25.A．carrotsB．strawberriesC．beefD．coffee26.A．onsaleB．onshowC．intimeD．insize27.A．makeB．borrowC．raiseD．save28.A．untilB．butC．andD．before29.A．mistakeB．planC．sweaterD．website30.A．messB．dishC．cakeD．change31.A．lookB．feelC．tasteD．go32.A．wrongB．specialC．differentD．hard33.A．meansB．channelC．stepD．choice34.A．lunchB．informationC．serviceD．support35.A．valuableB．difficultC．freeD．fair三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。safehappythemifcounteatsoundsandwichofhumanDoyoulikeseeingwildanimalsupclose?Manypeopledo,andsometimesweevenwanttofeedthem.Feedingwildanimals____36____interesting,butitcancauseproblemsforbothanimalsand____37____.Scientists(科学家)findthatsomeelephantshaveahabit____38____askingforfoodfrompeopleandtheyarehavingdifficultyinfindingfoodby____39____.Forwildanimals,humanfood,likebreadand____40____,isnothealthy.Itusuallyhastoomuchsugar(糖)andfat.Theyarebadforanimals’health.Feedingwildanimalsisnot____41____forpeople.Animalsmightgetangry____42____theydon’tgetenoughfood.Theymayhurtpeople.Howtohelpwildanimals?First,don’tlitter.Animalsmaydie(死亡)after____43____plasticbagsorotherrubbish.Second,donotgotoanimalparks.Third,whenyouvisitazoo,followtherules.Don’tgettooclosetowildanimals.Evensmallthings____44____.Bothhumansandanimalscanlive____45____togetherifeveryonedoeshispart.Then,theworldwillbeabetterplaceforallthelivingthings.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。Oneafternoon,amanwalkeddownthestreetandfoundalonelypenguin.Hedidn’tknowwhat____46____dowithit,sohecarriedthepenguintothepolicestation.Hesaidtothepoliceman,“Excuseme,Ifoundthispenguinontheroad.CouldyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?”Thepolicemananswered,“It’seasy.Justtake____47____tothezoonow.”Themansaid“OK”andleftwiththepenguinunderhisarm.Thenextday,thepolicemansawthemanwalkingwiththepenguinonthestreetagain.Hefeltconfused(迷惑不解的)____48____stoppedtheman,“Didn’tIaskyoutosendthepenguintothezooyesterday?”Themananswered,“Idid!Wehad____49____greattimethere.Nowwearegoingtothecinema.Iknowthere____50____anicemovieontoday.Iamsurewe’llhavefunagain.”五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。A:Hello,Kangkang.Iheardyouheldavolunteeractivitywithyourneighborslastweekend.____51____?B:Itwasa10-kilometerrace.Weheldittocollectmoneyforwildanimals.A:You’resogreat!____52____?B:About5,000yuanatlast.A:Wow!Thatisalot!____53____?B:Itwasmeaningfulandithelpedbringmoreattentiontothewildanimals.A:Howdidyouknowaboutthevolunteeractivity?B:____54____.Therearedifferentkindsofactivitiesoniteveryday,suchasplantingtrees,caringfortheoldandsoon.A:Great!Thiskindofactivityisquiteinteresting.CanIjoinyounexttime?B:____55____.Welcome!六、书面表达56.“团队合作”是个人成长的基石与不可或缺的素养。下周你们班要以“Teamwork”为主题举办一次英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请选择令你印象深刻的一次团队合作经历，以“AnUnforgettableTeamworkExperience”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍你的这次经历。要点提示：1.Whatactivitydidyoutakepartin?2.Howdideveryoneworkasateam?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromit?写作要求：1.文章需包含以上要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥：2.文中不得出现真实人名、地名：3.不少于80词（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）AnUnforgettableTeamworkExperienceHello,everyone!TodayI’dliketotalkaboutoneofmyunforgettableteamworkexperiences.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________