2026年河北高考英语考试(真题)及参考答案

-2026年河北高考英语考试(真题)及参考答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Choosethewordthatbestfitsthecontext:Thescientist'sdiscoverywasso______thatitrevolutionizedtheentirefieldofmedicine.（）AordinaryBsignificantCtemporaryDconfusing答案：B解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位科学家的发现如此重大，以至于彻底改变了整个医学领域。A.ordinary普通的；B.significant重大的，显著的；C.temporary暂时的；D.confusing令人困惑的。根据后半句"revolutionizedtheentirefield"（彻底改变整个领域）可知，该发现影响巨大，故选B。（2）Thescientist______thenewtheorywithgreatenthusiasm,believingitwouldrevolutionizethefield.（）AembracedBrejectedCignoredDdoubted答案：A解析：句意：这位科学家以极大的热情接受了新理论，相信它将彻底改变该领域。embrace意为“欣然接受、拥抱”，符合语境中“enthusiasm”（热情）和“revolutionize”（革命性改变）的积极态度。reject（拒绝）、ignore（忽视）、doubt（怀疑）均与语境不符。（3）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.（）AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案：B解析：考查宾语从句。句中wants缺少宾语，且指代事物，故用whatever引导宾语从句，意为“无论什么”。however和whenever分别表示方式和时间，不能作宾语；whichever通常用于有限选择范围内。句意：一般认为给孩子他或她想要的任何东西是不明智的。故选B。（4）______bythebeautyofnature,thetouristsdecidedtostayinthevillageforanothertwodays.（）AAttractingBAttractedCToattractDHavingattracted答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是thetourists，他们与attract（吸引）之间是被动关系，即“被大自然的美景所吸引”，因此应使用过去分词Attracted作原因状语。A项和D项表示主动，C项表示目的或将来，均不符合语境。（5）Choosethewordthatbestfits:'Thescientistmadea____discoverythatchangedourunderstandingoftheuniverse.'（）AtrivialBgroundbreakingCcommonDordinary答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。Trivial（琐碎的）、Common（普通的）、Ordinary（平凡的）均与句中“改变了我们对宇宙的理解”这一重大影响不符。Groundbreaking意为“开创性的、突破性的”，符合语境。（6）Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor.Sure.Whatisit?Couldyoupleasehelpmemovethisheavybox?It'stooheavyformetolift______.（）AaloneBlonelyCloneDonly答案：A解析：本题考查形容词/副词辨析。alone意为“独自地，单独地”，强调客观上只有一个人；lonely意为“孤独的”，强调主观感受；lone意为“单独的”，通常作定语；only意为“唯一的”。句意：这个箱子太重了，我一个人搬不动。此处强调客观上的独自一人，应用alone。故选A。（7）Thenewpolicyisexpectedto______theeconomicgrowthinthenextquarter.（）AaccelerateBaccumulateCaccommodateDaccompany答案：A解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A.accelerate加速；B.accumulate积累；C.accommodate容纳，适应；D.accompany陪伴。句意：新政策预计将在下一季度加速经济增长。根据语境，政策对经济增长的作用通常是促进或加速，故选A。（8）Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?Yes,I______.Itwasfantastic!（）AdidBdoChaveDwas答案：A解析：本题考查省略句和助动词用法。问句使用了一般过去时Didyou...?，回答时应保持时态一致。肯定回答通常用"Yes,Idid."来替代完整的"Yes,Ienjoyedit."。故选A。（9）Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,______toattendtheworldeconomicforuminSwitzerlandlastmonth.（）AagreedBagreeChaveagreedDhasagreed答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是Themanager，aswellashisadvisers是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词应与Themanager保持一致，用单数形式。根据时间状语lastmonth可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选A。（10）I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Oh,notatall.I______hereonlyafewminutes.（）AhavebeenBhadbeenCwasDwillbe答案：A解析：本题考查时态。句意："抱歉让你久等了。""哦，没关系。我只在这里等了几分钟。"根据语境，"等待"这个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在（说话时刻），且对现在有影响（刚结束或仍在进行），因此使用现在完成时havebeen。故选A。（11）Hewasabouttoleave______thetelephonerang.（）AwhileBwhenCasDsince答案：B解析：本题考查固定句型'beabouttodo...when...'，意为“正要做……这时突然……”。when在此处表示“就在这时”，引出突发的动作。while强调过程，as强调伴随，since表原因或时间起点。故选B。（12）Theoldmansatinthearmchair,______atthephotoofhisfamilytakenyearsago.（）AstaredBstaringCtostareDhavingstared答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作伴随状语。主语Theoldman与stare之间是主动关系，表示老人坐在扶手椅上，同时注视着照片。现在分词staring可作伴随状语，表示与谓语动词sat同时发生的动作。A项是谓语形式，不能直接连接；C项表目的或将来；D项强调动作已完成，不如B项贴切描述当时的状态。（13）Howdohumblepeoplereacttofeedback?（）ATheyrejectit.BTheyareopentoit.CTheygetangry.DTheyignoreit.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Humblepeopleareopentofeedbackandlearning."可知，谦逊的人乐于接受反馈。故选B。（14）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配及比较结构。句意为：“人们普遍认为，教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术。”或者更准确地理解为“教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学，但在某种程度上更像艺术”。此处考查的是'asmuch...as...'结构，表示“和……一样多/同样地”。当修饰单数可数名词（art）时，不定冠词an应放在形容词much之后，名词之前，即'asmuchanartas'。这是一个固定的语序：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。（15）Choosethebestanswer:Thedoctorrecommendedthathe____lesssugartokeepfit.（）AeatsBateCeatDeating答案：C解析：本题考查recommend后的宾语从句虚拟语气。recommend,suggest,order等动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。因此这里直接用eat。故选C。（16）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，若中间有名词，且该名词为单数可数名词，冠词a/an应放在形容词之后、名词之前，即as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，表示程度，语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（17）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamevowelsoundas'cat'?（）AcakeBfaceCmapDname答案：C解析：本题考查元音字母a的发音。cat/kæt/中的a发/æ/音。A项cake/kek/、B项face/feɪs/、D项name/neɪm/中的a均发双元音/eɪ/；只有C项map/mæp/中的a发/æ/音，与cat相同。故选C。（18）Thenewpolicyaimstohelpthosewhoarestrugglingtomakeends______.（）AmeetBdoCgetDfinish答案：A解析：考查固定短语。makeendsmeet是固定习语，意为“收支相抵”、“勉强维持生计”。句意为：新政策旨在帮助那些难以维持生计的人。其他选项不能与该短语搭配表达此意。（19）Thescientist______thenewtheorywithgreatenthusiasm,believingitwouldrevolutionizethefield.（）AembracedBrejectedCignoredDdoubted答案：A解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位科学家热情地______新理论，相信它将彻底改变该领域。根据后半句“believingitwouldrevolutionizethefield”（相信它将彻底改变该领域）可知，科学家对该理论持积极态度。A项embrace意为“欣然接受、拥抱”，符合语境；B项reject意为“拒绝”；C项ignore意为“忽视”；D项doubt意为“怀疑”。故选A。（20）Onlywhenhereturned____thetruth.（）AheknewBdidheknowChedidknowDknewhe答案：B解析：本题考查"Only+状语从句"位于句首时的部分倒装。当Only修饰的状语（如时间、地点、方式状语或从句）置于句首时，主句需要使用部分倒装语序，即将助动词提到主语之前。本句时态为过去时，故用didheknow。（21）Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowtheresultoftheinterviewassoonaspossible.（）AthatBthisCitDyou答案：C解析：考查代词it作形式宾语。在appreciate,like,love,hate等动词后，若宾语是从句，通常先用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语从句置于后面。句型结构为：appreciateitif/when...。此处it指代后面的if从句内容。故选C。（22）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesilentletter'k'?（）AKeepBKnowCKickDSkin答案：B解析：本题考查字母组合的发音规则。在单词know中，字母k位于n之前时不发音（silent），读作/nəʊ/。而A、C、D三项中的k均发/k/音。类似的词还有knife,knee等。（23）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。句意为：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。as...as...结构中，如果中间有名词，且名词前有形容词修饰，语序为"as+adj.+a/an+n.+as"。因此正确语序是asmuchanartas。故选D。（24）Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Notyet.I______itafterdinner.（）AdoBdidCwilldoDhavedone答案：C解析：本题考查时态。根据语境'Notyet'（还没）和'afterdinner'（晚饭后），表示将来要做的动作，应使用一般将来时willdo。故选C。（25）Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?（）AThathewillcomeiscertain.BWhetherhewillcomeiscertain.CIfhewillcomeiscertain.DWhathewillcomeiscertain.答案：A解析：本题考查主语从句。A项That引导主语从句，在句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，句意通顺：“他会来是确定的”。B项Whether表示“是否”，语意不通（是否他来是不确定的，而不是确定的）；C项If不能引导位于句首的主语从句；D项What在从句中需充当成分，但come是不及物动词，不缺宾语或主语，故What多余。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedwithoutany1______(interrupt).答案：interruption解析：本题考查名词的用法。句意：尽管雨很大，足球比赛仍在没有任何中断的情况下继续进行。空格前有形容词any修饰，且位于介词without之后，应填入名词形式interruption（中断）。（2）Itisgenerallybelievedthatcommunicationskillsarebecoming1______ittakestobeagooddoctor.答案：what解析：本题考查表语从句。空格处引导表语从句，且在从句中作'takes'的宾语，意为“……的东西/事情”，故填what。句意：人们普遍认为，沟通技巧正成为成为一名好医生所必需的东西。（3）Theteachersuggestedthateverystudent____adictionarytoclasstomorrow.答案：bring解析：本题考查suggest引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气。当suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句谓语动词要用“(should)+动词原形”，其中should可以省略。句意：老师建议每个学生明天带一本字典来上课。因此填bring（或shouldbring，但填空通常填原形）。（4）Thescientistmadeasignificant______(discover)inthefieldofrenewableenergylastyear.答案：discovery解析：考查词性转换。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词significant修饰，因此需要填入名词形式。discover的名词是discovery。（5）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas1______(schedule).答案：scheduled解析：本题考查状语从句的省略或固定搭配。asscheduled是固定用法，意为“按照预定计划”。完整形式可理解为asitwasscheduled，省略后保留过去分词scheduled。故填scheduled。（6）Thenewpolicywillcomeinto______nextmonth.答案：effect解析：本题考查固定搭配。'comeintoeffect'是固定短语，意为“生效、实施”。句意为“新政策将于下个月生效”。故填effect。（7）Shehasagreat______formusicandcanplayseveralinstrumentsproficiently.答案：talent解析：考查名词拼写及搭配。haveatalentfor...是固定搭配，意为“在……方面有天赋”。根据句意“她在音乐方面很有天赋，能熟练演奏几种乐器”，故填talent。（8）TheGreatWallisoneofthe____wondersintheworld.答案：greatest解析：本题考查形容词最高级。句型'oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数'表示“最……的之一”。great的最高级是greatest。（9）Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,manypeoplefeelstressedout.Workpressureanddailyresponsibilitiescanmakeustired.However,itisimportanttofindtimetorelax.Somepeoplelikelisteningtomusic,whileotherspreferdoingsports.Whatevermethodyouchoose,thekeyistodoitregularly.Takingbreakscanhelpyourechargeyourenergyandimproveyourefficiency.Ifyouignoreyourstress,itmayleadtohealthproblems.Therefore,weshouldlearntobalanceworkandresttolivea6______life.答案：healthy解析：6.考查形容词辨析。句意：因此，我们应该学会平衡工作与休息，过上健康的生活。livea...life结构中需填入形容词，healthy意为“健康的”，符合文章关于减压和保持身心状态的语境。（10）Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho____beeninvitedtotheparty.答案：has解析：本题考查定语从句中的主谓一致。当先行词被'theonlyoneof+复数名词'修饰时，定语从句的谓语动词应与'theonlyone'保持一致，使用单数形式。句意为：他是这些学生中唯一一个被邀请参加聚会的人。故填has。（11）Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingtrendtowardsremotework,drivenbyadvancesintechnologyandchangingattitudestowardswork-lifebalance.Manycompanieshavefoundthatallowingemployeestoworkfromhomenotonlyincreasesproductivitybutalsoimprovesjobsatisfaction.However,challengesremain,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringthatallstaffmembershaveequalaccessto1______(necessary)resourcesandsupport.答案：necessary解析：考查形容词作定语。此处修饰名词resources，应用necessary的形容词形式necessary，意为“必要的资源”。（12）Thescientistmadeasignificant______(discover)inthefieldofrenewableenergylastyear.答案：discovery解析：考查词性转换。空格前是形容词significant，后无名词，故此处需填入名词形式作宾语。discover的名词是discovery。（13）____heisveryrich,helivesasimplelife.答案：Although/Though/While解析：本题考查让步状语从句。句意为“虽然他很富有，但他过着简朴的生活”。前后句意存在转折让步关系，可用Although,Though或While引导。注意Because,Since等表示原因的连词不符合逻辑。（14）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducecarbonemissionsby20%withinthenextdecade,whichisasignificantsteptowardsenvironmental1______.答案：protection解析：本题考查名词拼写及语境搭配。句意：新政策旨在在未来十年内将碳排放减少20%，这是迈向环境保护的重要一步。environmental是形容词，后面需接名词。根据语境"reducecarbonemissions"（减少碳排放），可知是为了"environmentalprotection"（环境保护）。故填protection。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbyhardwork.However,recentstudiessuggestthatluckandtimingalsoplaycrucialroles.Infact,someresearchersarguethatwithouttherightopportunity,eventhemosttalentedindividualsmaystruggletoachievetheirgoals.Thisperspectivechallengesthetraditionalmeritocraticview,suggestingthatsocietalstructuresandrandomeventssignificantlyinfluenceoutcomes.Therefore,itisimportanttorecognizethecomplexinterplaybetweeneffortandexternalfactorswhenevaluatingsuccess.1______2______3______4______5______6______7______8______9______10______答案：1.believe2.determined3.suggest4.roles5.argue6.opportunity7.struggle8.challenges9.structures10.interplay解析：这是一篇关于成功因素的议论文。文章指出虽然努力很重要，但运气、时机和社会结构等外部因素也起着关键作用。1.根据句意“许多人认为...”，填believe。2.bedeterminedby是固定搭配，意为“由...决定”。3.主语studies为复数，谓语动词用原形suggest。4.playroles是固定搭配，意为“起作用”。5.研究人员提出观点，用argue。6.没有正确的“机会”，填opportunity。7.struggletodosth.意为“努力做某事/艰难地做某事”。8.这种观点“挑战”了传统观念，主语perspective为单数，用challenges。9.societalstructures意为“社会结构”。10.theinterplaybetweenAandB意为“A与B之间的相互作用”。（2）TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasahistoryofthousandsofyears.Itfocusesonbalancingthebody'senergy.Recently,TCM1______(gain)moreattentionglobally.Manyforeignersareinterestedinacupunctureandherbalmedicine.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasrecognizedthevalueofTCMintreatingcertaindiseases.DoctorsbelievethatcombiningWesternmedicinewithTCMcanproducebetter2______(result).Forexample,somepatientsrecover3______(quick)whenbothmethodsareused.However,morescientificresearchisneeded4______(prove)itseffectivenessfully.Wehopethatinthefuture,TCMwillbeacceptedbymorepeoplearoundtheworld,5______(make)agreatercontributiontohumanhealth.答案：1.hasgained2.results3.morequickly4.toprove5.making解析：1.考查时态。时间状语Recently常与现在完成时连用，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，主语TCM是单数，故填hasgained。2.考查名词复数。result是可数名词，betterresults表示“更好的结果”，泛指多种结果，故用复数results。3.考查比较级。根据语境“两者结合使用时恢复得更快”，暗含比较意味，且修饰动词recover，需用副词比较级，故填morequickly。4.考查非谓语动词。此处表目的，“需要做更多研究去证明……”，不定式作目的状语，故填toprove。5.考查非谓语动词。逗号后是结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词making。（3）Myteachertoldusthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.Nomatterhowdifficultthetaskis,weshouldnevergiveup.Ifwetryourbest,we1______(succeed)soonerorlater.Lastterm,Ifailedinthemathexam.Ifeltvery2______(disappoint).Butmyteacherencouragedme3______(notlose)heart.Shehelpedmeanalyzemymistakes.Withherhelp,Imadegreatprogress.NowIrealizethatfailureisnotterrible.Whatmattersis4______welearnfromit.Aslongaswekeeptrying,wewill5______(final)achieveourgoals.答案：1.willsucceed2.disappointed3.nottolose4.what5.finally解析：1.soonerorlater暗示将来，应用一般将来时，故填willsucceed。2.feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语。形容人的感受用-ed结尾的形容词，故填disappointed。3.encouragesb.nottodosth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人不要做某事”，故填nottolose。4.引导表语从句，且在从句中作learn的宾语，指代“事物”，故填what。5.修饰动词achieve，应用副词形式，故填finally。（4）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbytalent.However,researchsuggeststhatperseveranceplaysamoresignificantrole.ThomasEdison,forexample,failedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Hedidn'tseethesefailuresasdefeatsbutasstepstowardsuccess.Similarly,J.K.RowlingwasrejectedbymultiplepublishersbeforeHarryPotterbecameaglobalphenomenon.Thesestoriesillustratethat1______iskeytoachievinglong-termgoals.Withoutit,eventhemosttalentedindividualsmaygiveupwhenfacingobstacles.Therefore,weshouldcultivatethisqualityinourselvesandencourageitinothers.Itisnotjustaboutworkinghard,butworkinghard2______aclearpurposeandneverlosinghope.Inadditiontoperseverance,adaptabilityisanothercrucialfactor.Theworldischangingrapidly,andthosewhocanadjusttonewsituationsaremorelikelytosucceed.Forinstance,duringthepandemic,manybusinesseshadtoshifttoonlineoperations.Thosewhoadaptedquicklysurvived,whileothersstruggled.Thisshowsthatbeingflexibleandopentochangeisessential.Inconclusion,whiletalentisimportant,perseveranceandadaptabilityareoftenthedecidingfactorsinone'sjourneytosuccess.1______iskeytoachievinglong-termgoals.Withoutit,eventhemosttalentedindividualsmaygiveupwhenfacingobstacles.Therefore,weshouldcultivatethisqualityinourselvesandencourageitinothers.Itisnotjustaboutworkinghard,butworkinghard2______aclearpurposeandneverlosinghope.Inadditiontoperseverance,adaptabilityisanothercrucialfactor.Theworldischangingrapidly,andthosewhocanadjusttonewsituationsaremorelikelytosucceed.Forinstance,duringthepandemic,manybusinesseshadtoshifttoonlineoperations.Thosewhoadaptedquicklysurvived,whileothersstruggled.Thisshowsthatbeingflexibleandopentochangeisessential.Inconclusion,whiletalentisimportant,perseveranceandadaptabilityareoftenthedecidingfactorsinone'sjourneytosuccess.答案：1.perseverance2.with解析：1.perseverance:根据上文提到的爱迪生和J.K.罗琳的例子，以及下文提到的“neverlosinghope”，可知此处指“毅力”是关键。2.with:workhardwithaclearpurpose带着明确的目标努力工作，介词with表示伴随。（5）Mybrotherisveryinterestedinscience.Hespendsmostofhisfreetime1______(read)sciencebooks.Lastmonth,he2______(make)amodelrocketbyhimself.Heworkedonitforthreedays3______(final)finishedit.Whenheshowedittoourparents,theywerevery4______(pride)ofhim.Hehopes5______(become)ascientistinthefuture.答案：1.reading2.made3.and4.proud5.tobecome解析：1.spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填reading。2.根据时间状语Lastmonth，句子应用一般过去时，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故填made。3.前后两个动作worked和finished是顺承关系，应用连词and连接，故填and。4.beproudof是固定短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”，此处需要形容词作表语，故填proud。5.hopetodosth.是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，故填tobecome。（6）Technologyhastransformedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletters.Ittookdaysorweekstoreceiveareply.Now,wesendmessagesinstantly.Socialmediaplatformsallowustoconnectwithfriendsacrosstheglobe.Wecansharephotos,videos,andthoughtsinreal-time.Thisimmediacyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,itstrengthensrelationships.Wecanstayintouchwithdistantrelativeseasily.Ontheotherhand,itmayweakenface-to-faceinteractions.Peopleoftenlookattheirphonesinsteadoftalkingtoeachother.Thisphenomenonisknownas"phubbing".Itcanleadtofeelingsofisolationdespitebeingconnectedonline.Moreover,theconstantflowofinformationcanbeoverwhelming.Wearebombardedwithnews,ads,andupdates.Itishardtofocusononething.Attentionspansareshortening.Manypeoplestruggletoreadlongarticlesorbooks.Theyprefershortclipsandtweets.Thisshiftaffectsdeepthinkingandcriticalanalysis.However,technologyalsoofferseducationalopportunities.Onlinecoursesmakelearningaccessibletoeveryone.Studentscanstudyattheirownpace.Theycanaccessresourcesfromtopuniversities.Thisdemocratizationofknowledgeispowerful.Itbreaksdownbarriersofgeographyandwealth.Anyonewithaninternetconnectioncanlearn.Butthereisadigitaldivide.Noteveryonehasequalaccess.Somecommunitieslackinfrastructure.Otherscannotafforddevices.Thisinequalitymustbeaddressed.Governmentsandcompaniesneedtoworktogether.Theyshouldprovideaffordableinternetanddevices.Educationiskeytobridgingthegap.Digitalliteracyskillsareessential.Peopleneedtoknowhowtoevaluateinformation.Theymustdistinguishfactfromfiction.Fakenewsspreadsquicklyonline.Criticalthinkingisthebestdefense.Wemustteachchildrentoquestionsources.Tocheckevidence.Tothinkindependently.Technologyisatool.Itisneithergoodnorbad.Itdependsonhowweuseit.Weshoulduseittoenhancehumanconnection,notreplaceit.Weshoulduseittoexpandknowledge,notdistractus.Balanceiscrucial.Setlimitsonscreentime.Prioritizereal-lifeinteractions.Readbooks.Haveconversations.Bepresent.Thedigitalworldisvast,butthephysicalworldisreal.Donotloseyourselfinthevirtual.Staygrounded.Usetechnologywisely.Letitserveyou,notcontrolyou.Thefutureisdigital,buthumanityremainsanalog.Ourheartsbeat,ourhandstouch,oureyessee.Theseexperiencesareirreplaceable.Cherishthem.Integratetechnologyintolife,butdonotletitdominate.Findharmony.Thatisthechallengeofourtime.1______wenavigatethislandscape,letusrememberourcorevalues.Kindness,empathy,andtruth.Thesearetimeless.Noappcanreplacethem.Noalgorithmcanreplicatethem.Theyaretheessenceofbeinghuman.Holdontothemtightly.Sharethemfreely.Theworldwillbebetterforit.2______therapidchanges,onethingremainscertain.Humanconnectionisvital.Wearesocialbeings.Weneedeachother.Technologycanfacilitatethisneed.Butitcannotfulfillitalone.Wemustmaketheeffort.Reachout.Listen.Understand.Love.Theseactionsdefineus.Notthenumberoflikesorfollowers.Trueworthliesingenuinerelationships.Buildthemcarefully.Nurturethemdaily.Theyarethefoundationofahappylife.Inconclusion,embracetechnologybutstayhuman.3______youscrollthroughyourfeed,askyourself.AmIconnectingorjustconsuming?Chooseconnection.Choosemeaning.Chooselife.Thechoiceisyours.Makeitwisely.4______thebenefitsaregreat,therisksarereal.Awarenessisthefirststep.Actionisthesecond.Changestartswithyou.Starttoday.Putdownthephone.Lookup.Smile.Sayhello.Theworldiswaiting.5______weacttogether,wecancreateabalanceddigitalsociety.Onethatrespectsbothinnovationandtradition.Onethatvaluesspeedanddepth.Onethatconnectshearts,notjustdevices.Thisispossible.Itrequiresintention.Itrequireseffort.Butitisworthit.Forourselves.Forourchildren.Forthefuture.答案：1.As2.Despite3.Before4.While5.If解析：1.As:引导时间状语从句，“当我们在这个环境中导航时”。2.Despite:介词，意为“尽管”，后接名词短语therapidchanges。3.Before:引导时间状语从句，“在你滚动浏览动态之前”。4.While:引导让步状语从句，“虽然好处很多”。5.If:引导条件状语从句，“如果我们共同行动”。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展关于“低头族”（phubbing）现象的讨论。请你给报社编辑写一封信，内容包括：1.描述这一现象；2.分析其危害（至少两点）；3.提出你的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（1）DearEditor,Iamwritingtosharemyviewsonthephenomenonof"phubbing"(低头族现象),whichisbecomingincreasinglycommonamongteenagers.Inmyopinion,phubbingdoesmoreharmthangood.Firstly,itaffectsourphysicalhealth.Staringatscreensforlongperiodscancauseeyestrainandneckpain.Secondly,itdamagesinterpersonalrelationships.Whenwearebusywithourphones,weignorethepeoplearoundus,makingthemfeelneglected.Tosolvethisproblem,Isuggestthatweshouldlimitourscreentime.Forexample,wecansetaruletoputawayphonesduringmealsorfamilygatherings.Also,weshouldengageinmoreoutdooractivitiestoenrichourlives.Let'sputdownourphonesandlookupattheworld.Yourssincerely,LiHua答案：（略）解析：这是一篇关于“低头族”现象的建议信。文章结构清晰，分为引入话题、阐述危害、提出建议和总结呼吁四个部分。使用了firstly,secondly,also等连接词，逻辑连贯。词汇方面使用了phubbing,eyestrain,neglected,engagein等高级词汇。句式上使用了定语从句(whichis...)和非谓语动词(Staring...,making...)，体现了较好的语言驾驭能力。WritingTask2假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的旅游城市很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你最近去杭州旅游的经历。内容包括：1.游览西湖的感受；2.参观灵隐寺及品尝龙井茶的体验；3.总体评价及推荐理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（2）Lastsummer,IvisitedHangzhouwithmyparents.Itwasmyfirsttimethere,andIwasdeeplyimpressedbyitsbeauty.TheWestLakeisundoubtedlythemostfamousattraction.Wetookaboatrideonthelakeandenjoyedtheviewofthesurroundinghills.Theweatherwasperfect,neithertoohotnortoocold.Besidesthenaturalscenery,Hangzhouisalsoknownforitsrichculture.WevisitedtheLingyinTemple,whichhasahistoryofover1,600years.Thearchitecturewasmagnificent,andtheatmospherewaspeaceful.IalsotriedLongjingtea,whichisproducedlocally.Ittastedfreshandfragrant.Thetripwasshortbutmemorable.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture.IhopetovisitHangzhouagaininthefuture.Ifyouhavethechance,youshoulddefinitelygothere.Itisaplacethatcombinesnaturalbeautyandculturalheritageperfectly.答案：（略）解析：本题考查应用文写作（游记分享）。1.审题：体裁为书信/邮件；话题为介绍杭州旅游经历；要点包括西湖美景、灵隐寺文化、龙井茶体验及总体感受。2.结构：开头表明写信目的；主体段落分别描述自然景观和文化体验；结尾总结感受并推荐。3.语言：使用了高级词汇如'iconiclandmark','breathtakingviews','profoundculture','sereneatmosphere'等。句式多样，包含定语从句和非谓语动词结构。4.连贯性：使用了'Apartfrom','Additionally','notonly...butalso...'等连接词，使文章逻辑清晰流畅。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthehealthcareindustryinremarkableways.Fromdiagnosingdiseaseswithgreateraccuracytopersonalizingtreatmentplans,AIalgorithmsareprovingtobeinvaluabletoolsfordoctors.Onenotableapplicationisinradiology,whereAIcananalyzemedicalimagesfasterandoftenmoreaccuratelythanhumanspecialists.Additionally,AI-poweredrobotsareassistingincomplexsurgeries,reducingrecoverytimesforpatients.Despitetheseadvancements,thereareethicalconcernsregardingdataprivacyandthepotentiallossofthehumantouchinpatientcare.ItiscrucialtoensurethatAIservesasasupportsystemforhealthcareprofessionalsratherthanareplacement.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,theintegrationofAIinmedicinepromisestosavecountlesslives.（1-1）InwhichfieldofmedicineisAInotedforanalyzingimagesfasterthanhumans?（）ACardiologyBRadiologyCNeurologyDPediatrics（1-2）WhatisabenefitofusingAI-poweredrobotsinsurgery?（）AIteliminatestheneedfordoctorscompletelyBItincreasesthecostofsurgerysignificantlyCItreducesrecoverytimesforpatientsDItmakessurgeriestakelongerbutsafer（1-3）WhatisamajorconcernregardingtheuseofAIinhealthcare?（）AThehighcostofAIequipmentBDataprivacyandlossofhumantouchCTheinabilityofAItolearnDThelackofinterestfromdoctors答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第四句"Onenotableapplicationisinradiology,whereAIcananalyzemedicalimagesfaster..."可知，AI在放射学领域分析医学图像的速度比人类更快，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文章第五句"Additionally,AI-poweredrobotsareassistingincomplexsurgeries,reducingrecoverytimesforpatients."可知，使用AI辅助手术的好处是可以缩短患者的恢复时间，故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文章第六句"Despitetheseadvancements,thereareethicalconcernsregardingdataprivacyandthepotentiallossofthehumantouchinpatientcare."可知，主要的担忧涉及数据隐私和患者护理中人文关怀的缺失，故选B。Passage2Theconceptof'slowliving'hasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsasacounter-movementtothefast-pacedmodernlifestyle.Itencouragespeopletoslowdown,appreciatethepresentmoment,andfocusonqualityoverquantity.Proponentsofslowlivingarguethatconstantrushingleadstostressandburnout.Byslowingdown,individualscanimprovetheirmentalhealthandbuilddeeperconnectionswithfamilyandfriends.Forexample,insteadofeatingfastfoodonthego,onemightchoosetocookamealfromscratchandenjoyitwithlovedones.Critics,however,pointoutthatslowlivingisaprivilegenoteveryonecanafford.Manypeopleworkmultiplejobsjusttosurviveanddonothavetheluxuryoftime.Theyarguethatsystemicchanges,suchasbetterlaborlaws,aremoreimportantthanindividuallifestylechoices.Nevertheless,evensmallchangescanmakeadifference.Settingasidetimeforhobbies,practicingmindfulness,orsimplytakingawalkinnature