2026年冀教版八年级英语下册期末真题试卷+解析及答案

2026年冀教版八年级英语下册期末真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听一遍，然后回答问题。

1.Whatdidtheboydoonvacation?

A.Hewenttothebeach.

B.Hestayedathome.

C.Heplayedfootball.Howoftendoessheexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceamonth.Whyisthemanunhappy?

A.Becausehecaughtacold.

B.Becausehisstomachhurts.

C.Becausehehasaheadache.Whatwillthegirldonextweekend?

A.Shewilljoinavolunteeractivity.

B.Shewillgotothemovietheater.

C.Shewillcleanherroom.Whatistheboydoingwhentheraincomes?

A.Heisplayingcomputergames.

B.HeiswatchingTV.

C.Heisdoinghomework.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题。听两遍。

对话内容：

M:Hey,Lily,didyougotothemovieslastweekend?

W:No,Ididn’t.Istayedathomeandhelpedmymomcleanthehouse.

M:Thatsoundsgood.Didyoudoanythingelse?

W:Yes.IalsostudiedfortheEnglishtest,becauseIwantedtogetagoodscore.

M:Isee.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriendsandweplayedfootballallthetime.

W:That’sfun.Doyoulikeplayingfootball?

M:Yes,Ido.AndIthinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.

W:Iagree.Ialsothinkexercisingregularlyisveryimportant.问题：

6.WhatdidLilydolastweekend?

A.Shewenttothemovies.

B.Shestayedathomeandhelpedhermom.

C.Sheplayedfootball.WhydidLilystudyfortheEnglishtest?

A.Becauseshewantedtoimprovehermath.

B.Becauseshewantedtogetagoodscore.

C.Becauseshehadalotofhomework.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hestayedathome.

B.Hewenttotheparkwithhisfriends.

C.Hestudiedforthetest.Whatactivitydoesthemanthinkisgoodforhealth?

A.Playingfootball.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Readingbooks.WhatdoLilyandthemanagreeon?

A.Theybothlikeplayingfootball.

B.Theyboththinkexercisingisimportant.

C.Theybothwanttogetgoodgrades.2、听短文填空（10分）

听一篇短文，听两遍，然后根据所听到的内容完成句子。每空填一词，注意首字母。短文内容：

Iamastudent.Iusuallygotobedat10o’clock.IliketowatchTVafterdinner.Lastweekend,IstayeduplatebecauseIwantedtoseeanewmovie.ButthenIfelttiredandhadaheadache.Ishouldgotobedearly.Mymomsaid,“Youneedtogotobedearlytokeephealthy.”Ithinksheisright.Iwilltrytogotobedearliernexttime.填空题：

11.Iusuallygotobedat______o’clock.

12.IliketowatchTVafter______.

13.Lastweekend,IstayeduplatebecauseIwantedtoseea______movie.

14.ButthenIfelttiredandhada______.

15.Ithinksheis______.

16.Iwilltrytogotobedearliernext______.

17.Ishouldgotobedearlytokeep______.

18.Mymomsaid,“Youneedtogotobedearlyto______healthy.”

19.Ithinksheis______.

20.Iwilltrytogotobedearliernext______.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。She______tothelibraryeverySunday.

A.went

B.goes

C.willgoIthink______isthebestwaytokeephealthy.

A.exercise

B.exercising

C.toexerciseMybrotheris______thanme.

A.moreoutgoing

B.outgoing

C.outgoingsThemovieis______thantheonewewatchedlastweek.

A.moreinteresting

B.interesting

C.mostinterestingCouldyouplease______thedishes?

A.clean

B.toclean

C.cleaningThegirlsaretalkingabout______aTVshow.

A.watch

B.watches

C.watchingWhenIwasachild,I______tobedverylate.

A.went

B.go

C.goesIwill______tostudycomputerscience.

A.go

B.going

C.togoHe______tohelppeopleinneed.

A.like

B.likes

C.islikingWhydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Becausethey______me.

A.need

B.needto

C.needfor5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。Oneday,myfriendMikeaskedmetohelphimwithhishomework.Isaid,“______I’llhelpyou.”

Helookedatmeandsaid,“Couldyoupleasecleanyourroomfirst?It’ssomessy.”

Iagreedandbegantocleanmyroom.WhileIwascleaning,Ithoughtabouttheimportanceof______.

Ifwedon’ttakecareofourthings,wewon’thaveacleanandtidyplacetolive.

Mikesaid,“You’reright.Idon’ttakecareofmythingseither.”

Healsoplannedtojoinavolunteergrouptohelpothers.Hesaid,“Iwanttomakeadifferenceintheworld.”

Ithoughtthatwasagoodidea.Weshouldnotonlytakecareofourselves,butalsohelpthoseinneed.

Weshouldalwaysbereadytodosomethinghelpful.It’sgoodtogivehelp,andit’sgoodtogethelp.A.Could

B.Can

C.MayA.helping

B.help

C.tohelpA.tidy

B.tidyup

C.tidyingupA.it

B.our

C.thatA.to

B.for

C.withA.give

B.giving

C.gaveA.make

B.making

C.makesA.notonly…butalso

B.notonly…butalso

C.notonly…butalsoA.to

B.for

C.withA.to

B.with

C.for三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确的答案。Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehadagreattime.Myfathertaughtmehowtoswim.Iwasverynervousatfirst,butaftersomepractice,Icouldswimwell.Mymothercookedabigmeal.Weatetogetherandtalkedaboutourfutureplans.I’mgoingtostudycomputersciencebecauseIliketechnologyandIwanttobeaprogrammer.Mybrotherisgoingtobecomeateacher.Hesaid,“Ilikehelpingpeopleandmakingthemhappy.”

Mysisterismoreoutgoingthanme.Shemademanyfriendsatthebeach.IthinkIshoulddomoreactivitiestoimprovemypersonality.Whatdidthewriterdolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothepark.

B.Hewenttothebeach.

C.Hewenttothelibrary.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherteachhim?

A.Toplayfootball.

B.Toswim.

C.Tocook.Whoisgoingtobecomeateacher?

A.Thewriter.

B.Thewriter’sbrother.

C.Thewriter’ssister.Whyisthewritergoingtostudycomputerscience?

A.Becausehelikesmusic.

B.Becausehelikestechnology.

C.Becausehelikessports.Whatisthewriter’ssisterlike?

A.Sheisveryshy.

B.Sheismoreoutgoingthanthewriter.

C.Sheisnotfriendly.7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据内容回答问题。I’mLiHua.Iusuallygotobedat10o’clock.Butlastweekend,Istayeduplatetowatchamovie.Ifeltverytiredthenextday.Ishouldgotobedearlytokeephealthy.Ialsothinkthatit’simportanttoexerciseeveryday.Mydadsaid,“Youneedtoexerciseregularly.”Iagreewithhim.SoIwilltrytogotobedearlierandexercisemore.根据短文内容回答问题：

46.WhatdidLiHuadolastweekend?

___________________________________________________________Howdidhefeelthenextday?

___________________________________________________________Whatdoeshethinkisimportanttokeephealthy?

___________________________________________________________Whatdidhisdadsaytohim?

___________________________________________________________Whatwillhedonexttime?

___________________________________________________________8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读左边的短文，右边是五个选项，请根据短文内容判断每一项所说的内容是否与短文相符，并在括号中填Yes或No。短文：

IliketowatchTVintheevening.Myfavoriteprogramisnews.Ithinkit’shelpfultoknowwhat’shappeningintheworld.ButsometimesIalsoliketowatchcartoons.Theyarefunnyandrelaxing.

Itrytoexercisethreetimesaweek.Ithinkit’simportanttostayhealthy.Mymomoftengivesmeadviceonhowtoliveahealthylife.选项：

A.Helikeswatchingcartoons.

B.HewatchesTVinthemorning.

C.Hethinksnewsishelpful.

D.Heexercisesonceaweek.

E.Hedoesn’tlikehismom’sadvice.()A

()B

()C

()D

()E四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子意思，选出与所给单词意思相近的词。

Pleasereadthesentencesandchoosethewordwiththesamemeaningastheunderlinedword.

(注意：每个句子只有一个选项是正确答案。)Sheadvisedmetogotobedearly.

A.asked

B.helped

C.wantedIwillstudyEnglishnextyear.

A.amgoingto

B.will

C.havetoHeismoreoutgoingthanhisbrother.

A.taller

B.happier

C.morefriendlyIthinkthismovieisthemostinteresting.

A.better

B.good

C.thebestIt’simportanttotakecareofyourhealth.

A.know

B.miss

C.keep10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。你每周锻炼几次？

___________________________________________________________我认为户外运动对健康很有帮助。

___________________________________________________________他比我更外向。

___________________________________________________________我觉得这部电影是今年最好的。

___________________________________________________________她建议我去公园散步。

___________________________________________________________11、书面表达（10分）

写一篇60词左右的短文，描述你过去一年的生活。请包括以下内容：

-你经常做什么活动？

-你有什么变化？

-你想如何改变自己？答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B解析：

1.问题询问假期做了什么，对话中说“lastweekend”说明用一般过去时，故选A。

2.问题询问锻炼频率，对话中“twiceaweek”是正确表达，故选B。

3.问题询问身体不适原因，对话中“stomachhurts”说明是健康问题，故选C。

4.问题询问周末打算，对话中“nextweekend”说明是未来打算，故选A。

5.问题询问正在做什么，对话中“whentheraincomes”表示过去进行时，故选B。2、听短文填空

答案：

11.ten

12.dinner

13.new

14.headache

15.right

16.time

17.health

18.keep

19.right

20.time解析：

本题考查一般现在时、动词不定式、过去进行时、一般将来时等时态。根据短文内容，按顺序逐空填写正确形式即可。二、基础知识运用4、单项选择

答案：

21.B

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.B

30.A解析：

21.本句需要使用一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形。

22.“wanttodo”结构需要动词原形。

23.“moreoutgoing”是形容词比较级结构。

24.“moreinteresting”是形容词比较级结构。

25.“Couldyoupleasedosomething”是礼貌请求句型。

26.“wanttowatch”使用动词不定式。

27.“WhenIwasachild”表示过去时间，用一般过去时。

28.“Iwillstudy”是正确的一般将来时结构。

29.“liketohelp”是正确动词表达。

30.“needto”是动词短语，表示“需要”。5、完形填空

答案：

31.A

32.B

33.B

34.A

35.B

36.B

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.B解析：

31.“Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom”是礼貌请求句型，选A。

32.“It’simportanttoexercise”是固定搭配，选B。

33.“Iwasverynervousatfirst”是正确表达，选B。

34.“Icouldswimwell”使用一般过去时，选A。

35.“Ithink”是正确表达方式，选B。

36.“Theyarefunnyandrelaxing”是正确描述，选B。

37.“It’simportant”是正确表达，选B。

38.“Notonly…butalso”是固定结构，选A。

39.“Heismoreoutgoing”是正确比较级结构，选B。

40.“It’sthemostinteresting”是正确最高级结构，选B。三、阅读理解6、阅读选择

答案：

41.B

42.B

43.B

44.B

45.B解析：

41.短文中明确说“wenttothebeach”，故选B。

42.“taughtmehowtoswim”使用一般过去时，故选B。

43.“Mybrotherisgoingtobecomeateacher”是正确表达，故选B。

44.“Iliketechnology”是核心句，故选B。

45.“Mysisterismoreoutgoingthanme”是正确表达，故选B。7、任务型阅读

答案：

46.Hewatchedamovie.

47.Hefeltverytired.

48.Itisimportanttoexerciseeveryday.

49.Heneedstoexerciseregularly.

50.Hewilltrytogotobedearlierandexercisemore.解析：

根据文中信息和逻辑判断，答案依序填写即可。8、信息匹配

答案：

51.Yes

52.No

53.Yes

54.No

55.No解析：

51.“Iliketowatchcartoons”