2026年内蒙古呼和浩特九年级中考英语语法填空阅读理解与书面表达模拟仿真卷H卷（含答案详解与学生作答区）

九年级英语中考模拟训练第页2026年内蒙古呼和浩特九年级中考英语语法填空阅读理解与书面表达模拟仿真卷H卷（含答案详解与学生作答区）学校：________________班级：________________姓名：________________考号：________________考试时间：120分钟满分：120分题号：1—46请用黑色签字笔作答注意事项：1.本卷共四部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。答题前请将学校、班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。2.选择题答案请填在对应作答区；非选择题请在题后指定区域内书写，保持卷面整洁。3.语法填空须写出完整单词或正确形式；书面表达须按提示完成，不得照抄阅读材料。4.试题结束后另起页为参考答案与解析，请学生作答时不要提前翻阅。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.（1分）Hohhotisbecominggreener.Morestudentschoosetogotoschoolby______bikewhentheweatherisfine.A.aB.anC.theD./2.（1分）—IsthisEnglishnotebookyours,LiHua?—No,itmaybe______.Hernameisonthecover.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself3.（1分）Thereadingroominourschoollibraryopens______8:00a.m.everyweekday.A.atB.inC.onD.for4.（1分）Pleasespeakalittlemoreslowly,______everyonecanfollowyourreportaboutthegrasslandculture.A.orB.butC.sothatD.although5.（1分）Themilkteasmells______.Iwouldliketotryacupaftertheexam.A.softlyB.wellC.goodD.terribly6.（1分）Mybrother______thevolunteerclubfortwoyearsandhaslearnedalotfromcommunityservice.A.hasjoinedB.hasbeeninC.joinedD.wasjoining7.（1分）—Mustwefinishthepostertonight?—No,you______.TheshowwillbeginnextMonday.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't8.（1分）ThestudentsplantedmanyyoungtreesonTree-plantingDay.Theyhopethecitywillbecome______thanitisnowinthefuture.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful9.（1分）Anewsportsmeeting______inourschoolnextmonthiftheweatherisfine.A.holdsB.heldC.willholdD.willbeheld10.（1分）—Couldyoutellme______?—Abouttwentyminutesbybus.A.howfaristhemuseumB.howfarthemuseumisC.howlongdoesittaketothemuseumD.howlongittakestothemuseum11.（1分）Theteacheraskedustochecktheanswerscarefully______handinginthepaper.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.until12.（1分）Istillremembertheteacher______encouragedmewhenIwasafraidtospeakEnglish.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when13.（1分）—Whatwereyoudoingatsevenyesterdayevening?—I______anEnglishspeechfortheschoolactivity.A.prepareB.preparedC.ampreparingD.waspreparing14.（1分）ThebookissousefulthatIhavereadittwice.Theword“useful”isformedbyadding______to“use”.A.-fulB.-lessC.-lyD.-er15.（1分）—Iwilltakethespeakingtesttomorrow.—______.Youhavepractisedenough.A.GoodluckB.NevermindC.IamsorryD.Thatisapity单项选择作答区12345________________________________________678910________________________________________1112131415________________________________________二、语法填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。每空一词。ADuringthespringterm,Class9helda“GreenSchoolDay”inHohhot.Thestudentswantedtoshowthatsmallactionscouldmakearealdifference.Atfirst,theymadeposterstoremindpeople16.______(save)waterandelectricity.Thentheycollectedoldnotebooksandturned17.______(they)intosmallhandmadecards.WangMei,18.______monitoroftheclass,designedacornerforsecond-handbooks.Manystudentsbroughtbookswhichtheyhadalreadyread.“Abookshouldnotsleeponashelf,”shesaid19.______(happy).Bynoon,morethaneightybooks20.______(exchange).Someparentsalsojoinedtheactivityandsharedtheirideasaboutlow-carbonlife.Mr.Zhangtoldtheclassthatprotectingtheenvironmentwasnotonlyatopicintextbooks,21.______alsoahabitindailylife.Hesuggestedthatstudentsshouldtakereusablebagswhentheywent22.______(shop).Aftertheactivity,theclassroombecame23.______(tidy)thanbeforebecauseeveryonelearnedtosortwastecorrectly.Thestudentsbelievedthatifeachperson24.______(try)alittleharder,thecitywouldhavecleanerairandbrighterstreets.Theyplanned25.______(hold)theactivityagainbeforegraduation.BAgroupofninth-gradersvisitedtheHohhotMuseumonaFridayafternoon.Theywereinterestedinaspecialexhibitionaboutlocalhistoryandculture.Beforeenteringthehall,theirEnglishteacheraskedthem26.______(write)downthreequestions.Thefirststudentwantedtoknowwhyhorsesweresoimportant27.______peopleonthenortherngrasslands.Aguideexplainedthathorseshelpedpeopletravel,carrythingsandcommunicate28.______distantfamilies.Anotherstudentaskedaboutthepatternsontraditionalclothes.Theguidesaidthatmanypatternscamefromnature,suchasclouds,flowersandrivers,andeachpattern29.______(have)itsownmeaning.Thestudentslistenedcarefullyandtooknotes.Althoughsomewordswerenewtothem,theyguessedthemeanings30.______thehelpofpictures.Inthelasthall,theysawanoldmap.Itwas31.______(large)thanthemapintheirclassroom.Theguidetoldthemthatmapswereoncedrawnbyhand,somakingonerequiredpatienceandskill.Afterthevisit,theteacheraskedthestudentstointroduceonethingtheyhadlearnedinEnglish.ZhaoMingsaid,“Historybecomesmuch32.______(clear)whenweseerealobjects.”Hisclassmatesagreedwith33.______(he).Thevisitgavethemachance34.______(connect)languagelearningwithlocalculture.Italsomadethemfeel35.______(pride)oftheirhometown.语法填空作答区16.__________________17.__________________18.__________________19.__________________20.__________________21.__________________22.__________________23.__________________24.__________________25.__________________26.__________________27.__________________28.__________________29.__________________30.__________________31.__________________32.__________________33.__________________34.__________________35.__________________三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ACityReadingFestival:StudentVolunteersWantedPlace:HohhotYouthLibraryandnearbycommunityreadingroomsDateMay18—May19,2026Worktime8:30—11:30a.m.;2:00—5:00p.m.Volunteersmaychooseonehalf-dayorafullday.MainjobsGuidechildrentoreadingareas;helpvisitorsborrowandreturnbooks;readshortEnglishstoriestoprimaryschoolpupils;keepthereadingroomsquietandtidy.RequirementsGrade9studentswhoarepatient,responsibleandabletospeaksimpleEnglish.Eachvolunteermustattenda40-minutetrainingmeetingat4:30p.m.onMay16.WhatyoucangetAvolunteercertificate,asetofreadingnotesandachancetojointhe“BookSharingWall”.HowtojoinFillintheformfromyourEnglishteacherbeforeMay12.Ifmorethan60studentsapply,teacherswillchoosestudentsaccordingtotheirfreetimeandpastserviceexperience.36.（3分）Whatcanvolunteersdoduringthefestival?A.Sellnewbookstovisitors.B.ReadshortEnglishstoriestochildren.C.Teachparentshowtousephones.D.Designthelibrarybuilding.37.（3分）Whenshouldastudentattendthetrainingmeeting?A.OnMay12.B.OnMay16.C.OnMay18.D.OnMay19.38.（3分）If75studentsapplyforthevolunteerwork,teacherswillchoosestudentsmainlyaccordingto______.A.theirtestscoresandheightB.theirhandwritingandageC.theirfreetimeandpastserviceexperienceD.theirfavouritebooksandhobbies39.（3分）Whichstudentismostsuitableforthevolunteerwork?A.AGrade7studentwholikesdrawing.B.AGrade9studentwhoispatientandcanspeaksimpleEnglish.C.AGrade9studentwhocannotattendthetrainingmeeting.D.AprimaryschoolpupilwhoreadsEnglishstorieswell.40.（3分）Thematerialisprobably______.A.anoticeB.adiaryC.apoemD.astoryendingBInthenorthofChina,windcanbestronginspring.Insomeareas,sandoncemadetheskyyellowandmadetraveldifficult.Overtheyears,peoplehavetriedmanywaystoprotecttheland.InandaroundHohhot,studentscanoftenhearstoriesaboutplantingtrees,protectinggrassandsavingwater.Thesestoriesarenotonlyaboutnature;theyarealsoaboutresponsibility.

Ascienceteacheroncetookhisstudentstoasmallecologicalgardennearthecity.Heshowedthemseveralkindsofplants.Somehaddeeproots,sotheycouldholdthesoiltightly.Somehadsmallleaves,sotheylostlesswaterindryweather.“Plantsarequietworkers,”theteachersaid.“Theyhelpslowdownthewindandkeepthesoilfrommovingaway.”

Thestudentsalsolearnedthatprotectingtheenvironmenttakestime.Ayoungtreecannotstopthewindinoneday.Grassneedsseasonstogrowthick.Peopleneedtowaternewplantscarefullyandavoidsteppingonyounggrass.Whenthestudentsreturnedtoschool,theymadeaclassrule:saveonecupofwatereachday,donotwastepaper,andexplainthemeaningofgreenactiontoyoungerstudents.

Onestudentwroteinhernotebook,“Iusedtothinkenvironmentalprotectionwasfarfromus.NowIknowitcanstartwithabottle,apieceofpaper,orasmallseed.”Herwordsremindedtheclassthatabettercityisbuiltbymanysmallchoices.41.（3分）Whatproblemismentionedatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Heavysnowinwinter.B.Strongwindandsandinspring.C.Toomuchraininsummer.D.Toomanycarsnearschools.42.（3分）Whydosomeplantshavedeeprootsaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomakeflowersbrighter.B.Toholdthesoiltightly.C.Togrowonlyinwinter.D.Tolosemorewater.43.（3分）Thesentence“Plantsarequietworkers”meansplants______.A.makeloudsoundsinthewindB.dohelpfulworkwithoutbeingnoticedC.needstudentstotalktothemeverydayD.canfinishallworkinoneday44.（3分）Whichclassrulewasmadeafterthevisit?A.Buymoreplasticbottles.B.Readonestoryeverynight.C.Saveonecupofwatereachday.D.Steponyounggrasscarefully.45.（3分）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SmallChoicesforaGreenerCityB.ATriptoaShoppingCenterC.HowtoDrawaCityMapD.TheHistoryofSchoolRules阅读理解作答区3637383940________________________________________4142434445________________________________________阅读定位与理由简写区36.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________37.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________38.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________39.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________40.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________41.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________42.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________43.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________44.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________45.定位句/关键词____________________________________________________________________四、书面表达（共1题；满分45分）46.（45分）假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举行主题为“AGreenWeekendinHohhot”的英语分享活动。请你根据下面提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你计划怎样度过一个绿色周末，并说明这样做的意义。

要点：1.选择一种绿色出行方式；2.参加或组织一项环保活动；3.与家人或朋友分享一种节约资源的方法；4.表达你的感受或倡议。

要求：1.词数80—100；2.可适当发挥，使内容连贯；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名；4.书写工整，语法正确。书面表达作答区

参考答案与解析一、单项选择1.D2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.B8.B9.D10.D11.A12.B13.D14.A15.A1.答案D。bybike表示“骑自行车”，交通方式前不用冠词。A、B、C均会破坏固定搭配。2.答案C。空后没有名词，表示“她的笔记本”，应用名词性物主代词hers。her需修饰名词，she作主语，herself为反身代词。3.答案A。具体时刻8:00a.m.前用介词at。in用于年、月、季节或泛指上午，on用于具体某一天，for表示一段时间。4.答案C。前后是目的关系，“说慢一点，以便大家能听懂”，用sothat。or表否则，but表转折，although表让步。5.答案C。smell为系动词，后接形容词作表语；good表示“闻起来不错”。softly和well多作副词，terribly语义不合。6.答案B。fortwoyears表示持续时间，join为短暂性动词，完成时中需改为延续性表达hasbeenin。7.答案B。Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答常用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”。mustn't表示禁止。8.答案B。句中有inthefuture并暗含与现在比较，且空前be后需形容词比较级morebeautiful。9.答案D。meeting与hold之间为被动关系，nextmonth提示一般将来时，故用willbeheld。10.答案D。宾语从句用陈述语序；回答“Abouttwentyminutesbybus”对应howlongittakes。A、C语序错误，B问距离。11.答案A。句意为“交卷前仔细检查答案”，beforehandingin符合逻辑。after、since、until均不合题意。12.答案B。先行词teacher指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who。which指物，where/when作状语。13.答案D。atsevenyesterdayevening表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时waspreparing。14.答案A。useful由use加后缀-ful构成，表示“有用的”。-less表否定，-ly多构成副词，-er表示人或比较级。15.答案A。对方明天参加口语测试，应祝其好运。Nevermind用于安慰或回应道歉；Iamsorry、Thatisapity不符合语境。二、语法填空16.tosave17.them18.the19.happily20.wereexchanged21.but22.shopping23.tidier24.tried25.tohold26.towrite27.to28.with29.had30.with31.larger32.clearer33.him34.toconnect35.proud16.tosave。remindsb.todosth.意为“提醒某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。17.them。turn后接代词宾格，指代oldnotebooks，复数用them。18.the。monitor后有oftheclass限定，表示“这个班的班长”，用定冠词the。19.happily。修饰动词said需用副词happily，注意y结尾形容词变副词为happily。20.wereexchanged。books与exchange之间为被动关系，Bynoon叙述过去活动结果，主语为复数，故用wereexchanged。21.but。notonly...butalso...为固定结构，表示“不但……而且……”。22.shopping。goshopping为固定搭配，表示“去购物”。23.tidier。thanbefore提示比较级，tidy的比较级为tidier。24.tried。if引导的条件句中，从句叙述假设的现在/将来情况，可用一般现在时；但本文为过去叙述中的宾语从句，主句believed后时态后移，故用tried。25.tohold。plantodosth.意为“计划做某事”，用动词不定式。26.towrite。asksb.todosth.为固定结构。27.to。beimportanttosb.表示“对某人重要”。28.with。communicatewithsb.表示“与某人交流”。29.had。主句said后宾语从句时态多用过去时；pattern为单数，故用had。30.with。withthehelpof...表示“在……的帮助下”。31.larger。than提示比较级，large的比较级为larger。32.clearer。much可修饰比较级，句意为“更清楚”。33.him。介词with后用人称代词宾格him。34.toconnect。achancetodosth.表示“做某事的机会”。35.proud。feel为系动词，后接形容词proud；beproudof表示“为……自豪”。

语法填空评分细则与易错提示项目给分办法易错提醒单词形式每空1.5分；大小写不影响句意时不另扣，但专有名词须规范。动词不定式、被动语态、比较级和词性转换是主要采分点。拼写完整拼写完全正确得满分；漏字母、错字母、词形不完整不得分。happily,tidier,larger,clearer等变化要注意结尾规则。语境逻辑答案须符合上下文意义和句法位置；可接受同义合理答案时按句意判断。介词to/with和连词but容易因固定搭配混淆。三、阅读理解36.B37.B38.C39.B40.A41.B42.B43.B44.C45.A36.答案B。定位到材料Mainjobs中的“readshortEnglishstoriestoprimaryschoolpupils”，说明志愿者可给小学生读英语小故事。37.答案B。定位到Requirements中的“attenda40-minutetrainingmeetingat4:30p.m.onMay16”，故培训时间为5月16日。38.答案C。定位到Howtojoin中的“accordingtotheirfreetimeandpastserviceexperience”，超过60人报名时按空闲时间和以往服务经历选择。39.答案B。定位到Requirements，志愿者应为九年级学生、耐心负责且能说简单英语。不能参加培训或年级不符均不合要求。40.答案A。材料包含时间、地点、工作内容、报名方式等信息，功能是通知招募志愿者，属于notice。41.答案B。定位到第一段“windcanbestronginspring”和“sandoncemadetheskyyellow”，开头提到春季大风和沙尘问题。42.答案B。定位到第二段“Somehaddeeproots,sotheycouldholdthesoiltightly”，深根能牢牢固定土壤。43.答案B。结合后文“Theyhelpslowdownthewindandkeepthesoilfrommovingaway”，植物默默发挥作用，故为“不被注意地做有益工作”。44.答案C。定位到第三段“saveonecupofwatereachday,donotwastepaper...”，班级规则包括每天节约一杯水。