七年级英语一般现在时练习题

七年级英语一般现在时练习题一般现在时是英语中最基础也最常用的时态之一，它主要用来表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，以及客观真理、事实等。掌握好一般现在时，对于同学们后续学习其他时态和进行日常交流都至关重要。下面，我们就通过一系列练习题来巩固和检验大家对一般现在时的理解与运用能力。一、核心知识点回顾在开始练习之前，让我们简要回顾一下一般现在时的核心要点，这将帮助你更顺利地完成下面的练习：1.定义：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；客观事实、真理；主语具备的性格、能力等。2.构成：*be动词：主语+am/is/are+...(我用am,你用are,is跟着他、她、它，复数主语全用are)。*实义动词：*主语不是第三人称单数时：主语+动词原形+...*主语是第三人称单数时：主语+动词的第三人称单数形式(简称"三单")+...3.动词第三人称单数变化规则：*一般情况下加-s，如：work-works,play-plays。*以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词加-es，如：pass-passes,fix-fixes,watch-watches,wash-washes,go-goes,do-does。*以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i再加-es，如：study-studies,fly-flies。4.常用时间状语：often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday/week/month/year,onSundays,never,seldom等。5.否定句和疑问句：*be动词：在be动词后加not构成否定句；将be动词提到句首构成疑问句。*实义动词：需借助助动词do/does。否定句在do/does后加not(don't/doesn't)，动词用原形；疑问句将do/does提到句首，动词用原形。第三人称单数用does，其他人称用do。二、练习题I.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。请根据句子意思和主语的人称，用括号内动词的正确形式填空。1.Myfatherusually_______(read)newspapersafterdinner.2.She_______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.3.Theyoften_______(play)basketballonweekends.4.I_______(be)astudent.I_______(study)inNo.MiddleSchool.5.Thesun_______(rise)intheeastand_______(set)inthewest.(客观真理)6.Tomandhisbrother_______(watch)TVeveryevening.7.Mymother_______(cook)deliciousfoodforus.8.He_______(notlike)playingfootball.He_______(like)playingbasketball.9._______you_______(get)upearlyeverymorning?10.Theearth_______(go)aroundthesun.II.句型转换(按要求改写下列句子)1.Tomplaysbasketballafterschool.(改为否定句)Tom______________basketballafterschool.2.TheygototheparkonSundays.(改为一般疑问句)_______they_______totheparkonSundays?3.Shedoesherhomeworkintheevening.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_______she_______herhomeworkintheevening?Yes,she_______.4.Iusuallywalktoschool.(改为否定句)I_______usually_______toschool.5.Helikesswimming.(改为否定句)He______________swimming.6.TheywatchTVeverynight.(对划线部分提问，划线部分：watchTV)______________they_______everynight?7.Lucyisoftenlateforschool.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_______Lucyoftenlateforschool?No,she_______.III.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mybrother_______toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoD.going2.We_______EnglishclassonMondaymorning.A.haveB.hasC.arehaveD.ishaving3._______yourfather_______newspapersinthemorning?A.Do;readB.Does;readC.Does;readsD.Is;read4.She_______likemilk.She_______juice.A.don't;likeB.doesn't;likeC.doesn't;likesD.don't;likes5.Thegirloften_______herroomonSundays.A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleanD.cleaning6.-What_______he_______?Heisateacher.A.do;doB.does;doC.does;doesD.is;do7.Water_______at100degreesCelsius.A.boilB.boilsC.isboilD.boiling8.They_______always_______tomusicaftersupper.A./;listenB.are;listenC.do;listenD.does;listenIV.阅读理解(根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F))Hello,everyone.MynameisLily.Iamastudent.IstudyinGradeSeven.Iusuallygetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Ihavebreakfastatseveno'clock.Ioftenhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolatseventhirty.Schoolstartsateighto'clock.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschoolattwelveo'clock.Ilikemyschoollunch.Classesfinishatfourthirtyintheafternoon.Igohomeatfiveo'clock.AfterIgethome,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIhelpmymomwithsomehousework.Ihavedinneratsixthirty.Afterdinner,IsometimeswatchTVorreadbooks.Igotobedatnineo'clock.Thisismytypicalday.Iamhappyeveryday.()1.Lilygetsupat6:30a.m.()2.Shehasbreakfastatschool.()3.Lilyhassixclasseseveryday.()4.Shedoesherhomeworkafterdinner.()5.Lilygoestobedat9:00p.m.V.书面表达要求：1.必须使用一般现在时。2.内容包括起床、吃饭、上学/上班、回家、睡觉等主要活动。3.可适当使用表示频率的副词，如：usually,often,sometimes,always等。例如：Mymotherisadoctor.Sheusuallygetsupearly...---参考答案I.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.reads2.goes3.play4.am,study5.rises,sets6.watch7.cooks8.doesn'tlike,likes9.Do,get10.goesII.句型转换1.doesn'tplay2.Do,go3.Does,do,does4.don't,walk5.doesn'tlike6.Whatdo,do7.Is,isn'tIII.单项选择1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.B7.B8.AIV.阅读理解1.T2.F(Shehasbreakfastathome.)3.T(fourinthemorningandtwointheafternoon)4.F(Shedoesherhomeworkaftergettinghome.)5.TV.书面表达(范文参考)Iamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseveno'clockinthemorning.Ihavebreakfastwithmyfamilyatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateighto'clock.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ihavelunchatschoolattwelve.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Igohomeatfivethirty.Idomyhomeworkintheevening.Igotobe