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2025~2026学年安徽省蚌埠市第二学期5月份区域高中合作性教研质量评价高一英语试卷一、阅读理解AFour-NightStayInNorthDevonSupportedbyDevonHideaways,thecompetitionwinneranduptothreeguestswillenjoyanescapetoacountrysidecottage.TheExperienceDevonHideawaysprovidescharmingholidaycottagesinDevon,includingthefeaturedDippleMillCottage.Setin27acresofcountryside,thisruralcottageisashortwalkfromthebanksoftheRiverTorridge,closetotheNorthDevoncoastandwithinreachoflocalattractions.Accessibleviaaquietlane,thecottagehastwobedroomssleepingfour,aloungewithawood-burningstove,andasouth-facinggardenwithapatioforalfrescodining.Keepaneyeoutforthedeerandrabbitsthatliketovisitthegroundsduringtheday,andlooktotheskyonclearnightsforaspotofstargazing.ThePrizeThewinneranduptothreeguestswillreceiveafour-nightstayatDippleMillCottage.TheprizeisvalidfromOctober2025toMarch2026.Thestaymustbebookedatleast30daysinadvanceviadevonhideaways.co.uk.ToEnterAnswerthequestion"WHICHRIVERISDIPPLEMILLCOTTAGELOCATEDCLOSETO"byvisiting/uk/competitions.Thecompetitionclosesat23:59on31August2025.ThewinnermustbeaUKresidentandaged18orover.Theprizeisnon-exchangeableandnon-transferable,withnocashalternative(可供替代的事物)offered.ForfullT&Cs,visitnatr.uk/devon2025.1.Whatistheprizeforthecompetition?
A.Afreemeal.B.Ahand-madegift.C.Aguidedtour.D.Afour-nightstay.2.WhatcanwinnerexperienceatDippleMillCottage?
A.Sleepinginalargebedroom.B.Swimminginanindoorpool.C.Dininginasouth-facinggarden.D.Watchinganimalsinthenight.3.Whatisarulefortheprize?
A.Itcanbeusedatanytimeoftheyear.B.Itcanbeexchangedforcashifnotwanted.C.Itisaccessibletointernationalresidentsover18.D.Itisavailablebybookingonemonthinadvance.WhenJack,myhusband,andIdrovepastafirestationwithasignreading,“Areyoureadyforthenextstorm?”OurareahadjustbeeninthepathofHurricaneIrma,causingdownedtreesandoutages.Wewerestuckinthedarkandcutofffromtheoutsideworld.Wehavehadourshareofstormsinthepastyears—asnowstormandotherheavysnowsthatknockeddowntrees,sometimesuptoaweekatatime.Thosedaysinacoldhouseweren’tfun,butwelearnedsomuchfromthoseearlystorms,thingsthatmadelaterstormseasiertobear.Nowwehavestoredupflashlights,lanternsandcandles.Weboughtabattery-operatedradiotokeepupwiththenews.Westockeduponbatteriessothatwe’dhaveplentyforextendedpowerfailures.Wemakesureourgrill(烤架)isreadyanditstankisfull,andwepurchasefoodthatcanbeeasilypreparedandthencookedorheatedonthegrill.Andwedon’tforgettobuyemergencychocolate!Wehavebooklightstoreadinthedark.Wekeepourcargastanksfullandhaveemergencycashonhand.We’rereadyforthenextstorm,butwewouldn’thavelearnedtodoallthosethingsifwehadn’tencounteredastorminthepast.Thesameistruespiritually.Thoselittlestormsinourlivesareneverfun,buttheyprepareusforthebigstorms—thebigtrials—thatwillcomeourway.Theycanteachussomevaluablelessons.Areyoureadyforthenextstorm?Nowisthetimetogetready,notwhenthestormarrives.4.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“outages”inparagraph1?
A.Trafficaccidents.B.Powerfailures.C.Naturaldisasters.D.Badweather.5.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Theimportanceofstoringupdailygoods.B.Theexperienceofdealingwithhousework.C.Theitemstheauthorboughtforherdailylife.D.Thepreparationstheauthormadeforemergency.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofexperiencingthepaststorms?
A.Itwasinstructive.B.Itwassatisfactory.C.Itwasunbearable.D.Itwasdestructive.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sstory?
A.Strikewhiletheironishot.B.Takeprecautionsbeforeitistoolate.C.Killtwobirdswithonestone.D.Wherethere’ssmoke,there’sfire.Hereisanastonishingandsignficantfact:Mentalworkalonecan’tmakeustired.Itsoundsabsurd.Butafewyearsago,scientiststriedtofindouthowlongthehumancouldlaborwithoutreachingastageoffatigue(疲劳).Totheamazementofthesescientists,theydiscoveredthettbloodpassingthroughthebrain,whenitisactive,showsnofatigueatall!Ifwetookadropofbloodfromadaylabourer,wecouldfinditfulloffatiguetoxins(毒素)andfatigueproducts.ButifwetookbloodfromthebrainofAlbertEinstein,itwouldshownofatiguetoxingattheendoftheday.Sofarasthebrainisconcerned,itcanworkaswellandswiftlyattheendofeightoreventwelvehoursfeffortsasatthebeginning.Thebrainistotallytireless.Sowhatmakesustired.Somescientistsdeclarethatmostofourfatiguecomefromourmentalandemotional(情感的)attitudes.OneofEngland’smostoutstandingscientists.J.A.Hadfield,says,“Thegreaterpartofthefatiguefromwhichwesufferisofmentalorigin.Infact,fatigueofpurelyphysicaloriginisrare.”Dr.Brill,afamousAmericanscientist,goesevenfurther.Hedeclares,“Onehundredpercentofthefatigueofasittingworkeringoodhealthisduetoemotionalproblems.”Whatkindsofemotionsmakesittingworkerstired?Joy?Satifaction?No!Afeelingofbeingbored,anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,afeelingofntbeingappreciated---thoseareemotionsthattiresittingworkers.Hardworkbyitselfseldomcausesfatigue.Wegettiredbecauseouremotionsproducenervousnessinthebody.8.Whatsurprisedthescientistsafewyearsago?
A.Fatiguetoxinscouldhardlybefoundinalabour’sblood.B.AlbertEisteindidn’tfeelwornoutafteraday’swork.C.Thebraincouldwrkformanyhourswithoutfatigue.D.Amentalworker’sbloodwasfilledwithfatiguetoxins.9.Accordingtotheauthour,whichofthefollowingcanmakesittingworkertired?
A.Challengementalwork.B.Unpleasantemotions.C.Endlesstasks.D.Physicallabor.10.What’stheauthour’sattitudetowardsthescientists’ideas?
A.Heagreeswiththem.B.HedoubtsthemC.Hearguesagainstthem.D.Hehesitatestoacceptthem.11.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinordertostayenergic,sittingworkersneedto______.
A.havesomegoodbloodB.enjoytheirworkC.exerciseregularlyD.discoverfatiguetoxin根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.12Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.13Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.14Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.15Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.16First,leanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.
A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.二、完形填空OneSeptemberafternoon,NatalieCooktookhertwo-year-olddaughtertothepark.Likemostkids,thelittlegirllovedtheslidesandswings.ButforCook,theseoutingswereoften17.Herdaughterhadbeenbornearlyanduseda18togetaround.Cookneverknewhowotherchildrenwould19.Somewouldrunoffwithherwalker;otherswouldjuststare.Onthisday,however,thingsweregoing20.Thegirlmovedhappilyfromonepieceofequipmenttoanother.Afterafewminutes,aboy21.Helookedatthewalkerandasked,“What’swrongwithher?”Cook22.Shewasn’tsurehowtoexplainthe23toanadult,letaloneachild.Takingabreath,sheexplainedthatthegirlhadbeenbornsmallerandneededtimetocatchup.Theboyranofftoplay,butminuteslaterhe24.Thistime,hedidn’taskquestions—hestarted25withher.Hepushedherontheswingandeven26thesignlanguageCookwasusingto27.Soon,hehadpersuadedhisfriendsto28.Hetoldthemaboutherdisabilityandwhatshecoulddo,notwhatshecouldn’t.Beforelong,thewhole29seemedtobecheeringheron.Cookstoodinawe.Lookingattheboy,shefeltadeepsenseof30.Itwasadayshewouldnever31.17.A.annoyingB.stressfulC.impressiveD.worthwhile18.A.stickB.bikeC.walkerD.wheelchair19.A.reactB.apologizeC.feelD.practise20.A.fastB.wellC.strangelyD.normally21.A.approachedB.disappearedC.criedD.rose22.A.cheeredB.frozeC.noddedD.smiled23.A.injuryB.puzzleC.disabilityD.challenge24.A.stoppedB.wanderedC.calmedD.returned25.A.sharingB.talkingC.playingD.arguing26.A.madeupB.foundoutC.lookedatD.pickedup27.A.learnB.paraphraseC.praiseD.communicate28.A.leaveB.joinC.competeD.slide29.A.plainB.campusC.parkD.neighbourhood30.A.gratitudeB.reliefC.prideD.achievement31.A.missB.understandC.recallD.forget三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Youabsolutelycan’ttakemymumanywherewithoutherdirectinga15-minutephotoshoot.Ifyouthinkthatmeanssheenjoys32(be)behindthecamera,you’rewrong.Mumistheeverpresentsubjectandstarofherhappysnaps(快照),whilefriendsandfamilyserve33supportingcharacters.Dad,meanwhile,34(sit)nexttoabush,tryingtoget35bestangleofMumgazingintothedistance.Mum’sloveforrecordingfamilyoutingsused36(trouble)measakid.Shealwayswantedphotosinthemostunimportantsettings.Whowantstorememberatriptoasmallplace?ButasI’vegottenolder,I’verealizedtheerrorofmyways.Justasmymumsays,ifyoudon’tcaptureyourbestangles37(regular),peoplewillforgethowhotyouwere.Iloveflippingthroughourfamilyalbumsandadmiring60photosofMumnexttorose38(bush)orstandingagainstatree.IloveseeinghersharephotosfromafamilylunchortriptotheshoppingcentreonFacebook,andthewayallherfriendsinstantlyrushovertotellher39beautifulshestillis.Sofar,I40(see)herdothesameonherfriends’photos.Mostofall,Ilovethatshehasextensiveproofoftheregular,non-eventfullifescenes41nooneelsethinkstocapture.Weoftenforgettoappreciatethosetimes.四、单词拼写42.Whatyousaidonthe________(场合)wasnotfit.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.Hesentheraletterofc________onherelectionvictory.(根据首字母单词拼写)44.Inaworldthatwarmsupby3℃,itfoundthat_________(重大的)changestothecolouroftheoceanswouldoccur.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.Theboywasforcedtor___________onhispoorperformanceinthefinalexamination.(根据首字母单词拼写)46.Computervisionsystemisanimportantsensorfor________(自动的)mobilerobot.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.WhenIcamein,thechildrenwere___________(窃窃私语)inthecorner.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Thestudentsbegantoc___________abouthowcolditwouldbe.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Thedoctor’sd________waswhetherheshouldtellthepatientthetruth.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.Earlyonemorning,theking____________(伪装)himselfandwenttoalocalvillage.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Irefusetolieaboutit.Itgoesagainstmyp______.(根据首字母单词拼写)五、书信写作52.假定你是李华,你所在学校最近举行了一场主题为“HowtouseDeepSeektoenhanceEnglishlearning?”的演讲比赛,请你为校英语报撰写一篇报道,内容包括:1.比赛流程;2.精彩瞬间。注意:写作词数应为80左右;___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达53.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Davey’snewgameDaveywasinmiddleschool.Heenjoyedkickingtheballaround,swimming,ridinghisbike,andrunningaboutintheplaygroundwithhisfriends.Butthenhisbirthdayarrived.Forhisbirthday,Daveyhadaskedforanewelectronicgame,onethathe’dheardsomekidstalkingexcitedlyabout.Hewasawell-behavedchild,sohisparentsweregladtorealizehiswish.However,fromthemomenthereceivedthegame,everythingchanged.Daveylovedthebrightnessofthedisplayandtheloud,integratedsounds.Assoonasheswitchedonthedevice,hiseyeslitup,hisfingersstucktothecontroller,andhisearsstoppedhearingexternalsounds.“Davey,wannagooutandplay?”askedhislittlebrother,holdingafootball.“Nothanks,maybelater...”Daveyansweredautomatically,withouttearinghiseyesawayfromtheflashingscreen.“ButDavey,allourfriendswillbethereandtakesomephotostogether,”hisbrotherinsisted.Daveydidn’tevenrespondanymore.Sohisbrotherleftalonetojointheirfriends.Outside,thekidskickedtheballbackandforthandhadloadsoffun.Davey,ontheotherhand,spentthewholeafternooncurlinguponthesofawithallhisattentionfocusedonthega
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