2025~2026学年山东德州市夏津第一中学下学期4月份月考高二年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东德州市夏津第一中学下学期4月份月考高二年级英语试卷一、听力选择题1.WhatisTinagoingtodotomorrow?

A．WatchTV.B．Meetherteacher.C．Handinherhomework.2.WhatwillMarydointhecompetition?

A．Playthepiano.B．Workasahostess.C．SingalongwithJane.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Athome.B．Inaschool.C．Inahospital.4.Whatistheproblemwiththecurtains?

A．Theyarenotthick.B．Theycan’tbeopened.C．Theydon’tfitthewindow.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Arestaurant.B．Weekendplans.C．Thebusywork.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatwasthespeakers’originalplanfortheevening?

A．Eatingout.B．Buyingsomecandles.C．Havingdinnerathome.7.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?

A．Annoyed.B．Worried.C．Pleased.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhydidEricleavetheclassroomaheadoftimethismorning?

A．Hemisreadthetime.B．Hefoundthetestquiteeasy.C．Hemissedthewritingpart.9.WhatcanwesayaboutEric?

A．He’smodest.B．He’sproud.C．He’sselfless.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.WhatproblemdoesJessiehave?

A．Shehasadifficultclient.B．Shecan’tgetthroughtohermanager.C．Sheisunabletofindimportantdata.11.WhenwillDavidprobablycomebackhome?

A．At8:15a.m.B．At8:45a.m.C．At9:15a.m.12.WhatdoweknowaboutDavidandJessie?

A．They’refamily.B．They’recolleagues.C．They’reneighbors.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.14.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenStevenandthewoman?

A．Brotherandsister.B．Husbandandwife.C．Fatheranddaughter.15.WhatdidthewomandoonNewportBeach?

A．Shesailed.B．Sheread.C．Sheswam.16.Whichplacedoesthewomanrecommendmost?

A．SouthernCaliforniabeach.B．NewportBeach.C．TheUniversalStudio.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A．Parents.B．Scientists.C．Students.18.Whatpercentageofpeoplearelikelytobeshort-sightedby2050?

A．25%.B．40%.C．50%.19.Whatisthekeyfactorinnearsightednessaccordingtosomescientists?

A．Gene.B．Lifestyle.C．Wrongglasses.20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutnext?

A．Howtoconductasurvey.B．Howtopreventnearsightedness.C．Howtofindoutnearsightednessearly.二、阅读理解AIRLINETICKETPROMOTIONANDRESERVATIONSKYJETAIRLINES-FLIGHTCLASSES&PRICING(one-way)

ClassBaseFareIncludesEconomy$1801carry-onbag,1checkedbag,freedrinksPremiumEconomy$2602checkedbags,meal,priorityboardingBusinessClass$4802checkedbags,meal,loungeaccess,flexiblechangepolicy*Taxesandairportfeesnotincluded.Pricesaresubjecttoavailability.SKYJETSUMMERSALE-BOOK&SAVE!Thebestoptionsforflying：•Flywithoutlimits：ToallourdestinationsinArgentina,Chile,Colombia.EcuadorandPeru.Youalsohaveflightsaroundtheworldincodeshare.•Cargo&Logistics：WithouraircraftwereachthemaincargodestinationsinLatinAmerica,theUnitedStates,EuropeandAsiafromBuenosAires,MiamiandBogotá.Cargo&Logistics：WithouraircraftwereachthemaincargodestinationsinLatinAmerica,theUnitedStates,EuropeandAsiafromBuenosAires,MiamiandBogotá.·Flylow-cost：FromArgentina,ChileandColombiayoucanflytomorethan30destinationsinLatinAmericaandtheUnitedStateswithourBoeing737NGandBoeing737MAXfleet.BuybeforeJune15andget：25%offBusinessClassfaresOnefreeloungepassforcompanionNochangefeesforone-timeflightchangeBuybeforeOctober1andget：15%offPremiumEconomyfares·$30voucher(代金券)towardonboardpurchasesEarlyboardingprivilegesNote：OffersapplyonlytodirectbookingsforflightdepartingOctober1toNovember15.Muststayaminimumoftwonightsatdestination.Visitorcall1-888-FLY-SKYJET.21.WhatservicecanPremiumEconomyClasspassengershave?

A．Freedrinks.B．Priorityboarding.C．Onecheckedbag.D．Flexiblechangepolicy.22.HowmuchwillyouprobablypayforaBusinessClassticketbookedonJune2?

A．$221.B．$260.C．$360.D．$480.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A．Anadmissionguide.B．Aprojectreport.C．Ageographytextbook.D．Atravelmagazine.Tobi,a15-year-olddogwithmessybrownfur,washappilywalkingwithhisownerandbestfriend,AndreaCaceres,inaparkofNewYorkCityonedayinAugust.Hewasn’tscaredatallbythenoiseofcarsfromthenearbyroad,orevenwhenaloudambulancerushedpast.“He’satrueNewYorker,”Caceressaidwithalaugh.Butthelittledogwasn’talwayssofamiliarwiththebigcity.Caceres’newchildren’sbook,Hello,Tobi!,isacelebrationofTobi’swalksintheparkswhenhefirstarrivedinNewYork.TobiwasborninValencia,Venezuela.Backthen,Cacereswasplanningtobecomeacivilengineer.“WhileIwasstudying,Istartedillustrating,”shesaid.“AndIstartedillustratingTobi.”Withoutevertakingasingleartclass,Caceresgraduatedwithanengineeringdegree—butshepursuedworkasanartist.In2016,CaceresmovedtotheUnitedStatesandfoundapositionasatextiledesigner.“Iwasdesigningforotherpeoplehere.Ididn’thavetimetodoanythingformyself,”shesaid.Worseofall,shehadtoleaveTobibackinVenezuela.Shemissedhimimmensely,andshewaseagerforacreativeoutlettohelpherthroughallthetransitionsshewasgoingthrough.Soshestartedaproject:Everyday,forawholeyear,shewoulddrawadifferentdog.Shecalledtheproject“ADogADayKeepstheStressAway”,andthefirstdogshedrewinJanuary2018was,ofcourse,Tobi.Theillustrationstookoff.Soon,Cáceresstartedgettinginvitedtodrawpeople’spetsandpaintmuralsforcafésandvetclinics.Bestofall,aftermorethantwoyearsapart,shesavedenoughtobringTobitoNewYork.“Themomenthesawme,hestartedcrying,”sherecalled.Hello,Tobi!isaportraitofthisperiod.Inreallifeandinthestory,Tobigreetsallthedifferentpeopleatthepark—buthehasaclearfavorite:hisownfamily.“HelovesmeandIjustalwayslovehimback,”Cáceressaid.24.WhydidCáceressayTobiis“atrueNewYorker”?

A．BecauseTobihasbeenraisedupinNewYork.B．BecauseTobihasfoundalotoflocalfriendshere.C．BecauseTobihasadaptedtothenoisyurbanenvironment.D．BecauseTobihasgotfamiliarwithvariousroadsinthiscity.25.WhydidCáceresstart“ADogADayKeepstheStressAway”?

A．Toimproveherskillsasatextiledesigner.B．Tocreateanewchildren’sbookaboutdogs.C．TorememberherfondmemoriesinVenezuela.D．Tocopewiththechangesandstressinhernewlife.26.WhathappenedtoCáceresafterthesuccessofherillustrations?

A．SheopenedherownartstudioinNewYorkCity.B．Sheearnedenoughmoneytoreunitewithherdog.C．Shebecameafull-timewriterofchildren’sbooks.D．ShedecidedtomovebacktoVenezuelapermanently.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCáceres?

A．Positiveandartistic.B．Talentedandgenerous.C．Creativeandindependent.D．Braveandcooperative.Inthecrystal-clearwatersnearTalamone,Italy,anextraordinarysightawaitsbeneaththeMediterraneanSea’ssurface.Mermaids,toweringgiantsandenormoussculpturaleyesgazeupwardfromtheoceanfloor,creatinganotherworldlyunderwatergallerythatservesacrucialenvironmentalpurpose.Thisuniqueinitiativerepresentsoneinnovativefisherman’sdeterminedefforttoprotectvitalfishinggroundsfromthedisastrousimpactofcommercialfishingnetsthatthreatenmarineecosystems.Theunderwatersculpturegardenoperatesonasimpleyeteffectiveprinciplethatstrategicallyplacedartisticinstallations(安装工程)workalongsideconcreteblockstophysicallyobstructandbreakthefishingnetsthatdestroymarinelife.Thesemassivefishingnets,draggedacrosstheseafloorbycommercialvessels,destroydelicateunderwaterhabitatsanddepletefishpopulationsthatlocalfishingcommunitiesdependuponfortheirlivelihood.Theprojecthasevolvedbeyonditsinitialconservationgoalstobecomeacooperativeeffortinvolvinglocaleducationalinstitutionsandyoungartists.StudentsfromahighschoolinnearbyGrossetohaveactivelyparticipatedintheinitiative,creatingspecializedsculpturalworksdesignedtoservetwopurposes.Thesestudent-craftedpiecesnotonlycontributetotheanti-fishingbarriersystembutalsoprovidealternativehabitatsformarinecreatures.Byofferingthemarinespeciesasafeshelterwithinthesculpturalinstallations,theprojecthelpsreducetheirvulnerabilitytoillegalfishingpracticeswhilesupportingnaturalpopulationrecovery.Thefishermanbehindtheinitiativerecognizedthattraditionalregulatoryapproachesalonewerenotenoughtofulfilltheenvironmentalcommitment.Andthesculpturesthemselveshavecapturedinternationalattentionwhileservingpracticalconservationpurposes.EachpiecesunktotheMediterraneanfloorcontributestoagrowingunderwatermuseumthattellsthestoryoflocaleffortstopreservemarinebiodiversity.Asthesculpturegardencontinuestoexpand,itservesasaninspiringexampleofhowartandenvironmentalprotectioncanworktogethertocreatelastingpositivechangeinmarineecosystems.28.Whatisthepurposeoftheunderwatersculptures?

A．Toprotectunderwaterecosystems.B．Topromotelocalfishingindustry.C．Toraiseenvironmentalawareness.D．Tocreateanattractiveartisticgallery.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deplete”inparagraph2mean?

A．Carefullymanage.B．Graduallyrelocate.C．Significantlyreduce.D．Successfullyprotect.30.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprojectinparagraph3?

A．Theprojectcallsformoresupportfromstudentsandartists.B．Theprojecthasexpandedintoacommunity-basedinitiative.C．Thesculptureshavemanagedtostoppracticesofillegalfishing.D．Thesculpturesshowsuperiorartisticskillsoftheyoungparticipants.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Artinthedepths:ANewFashioninItalyB．SculptingaShield:ArtMeetsConservationC．FromGallerytoFishery:ThePowerofStudentsD．GuardingtheDeep:TraditionalWaysofProtectionScientistshavelongexploredtoturnthemechanicalenergyofraindropsintoelectricity.However,traditionaldroplet(液滴)generatorshaveproblemslikebeingheavy,expensive,andhardtomakeinlargesizes.AteamfromNanjingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronauticshascreatedanewfloatingdropletelectricitygenerator.Ituseswaterinitsstructure,makingitlighter,cheaperandmoreeco-friendly.Unlikemostexistinggeneratorsthatusesolidplatformsandmetalelectrode(电极),thenewdevicefloatsonwater.Waterhereworksbothasasupportandaconductiveelectrode.Thisspecialdesigncutsthedevice’sweightbyabout80%anditscostbynearlyhalf,whileitstillproducesasmuchelectricityastraditionalsystems.Whenaraindrophitsthefloatinglayerofthegenerator,thewaterbelowtakesintheimpactandhelpsthedropspreadout.Atthesametime,ions(离子)inthewatercarryelectriccharges.Together,thesethingsletthegeneratormakeabout250voltsofelectricityfromoneraindrop.Thegeneratoralsohassmartdrainageholes.Theseholesusewater’ssurfacetensiontoremoveextrawaterwithoutlettingitflowback,sothegeneratorworksstably.Itcanalsoworkwellindifferenttemperaturesandsaltlevels,eveninnaturallakewater.Itsspecialstructuremakesitstrongenoughforbadenvironments.Anotheradvantageofthisnewtechnologyisitscapacityforlarge-scaleproduction.Researchersbuilta0.3-square-metermodel,whichismuchbiggerthanearlierones.Itcanpower50LEDsatthesametimeandchargesmallbatteriesinminutes.Thismeansitcouldbeusedtopowersmallelectronicdevicesandsensorsonlakesornearthesea,withouttakingupanyland.ProfessorWanlinGuo,wholedthestudy,saidthis“nature-integrated”designisabigstepforcheapandlighthydropowersystems.Thesesystemscanworkwithsolarandwindpower.Besidesmakingelectricity,thetechnologycanalsohelpmonitorwaterenvironments,likepoweringsensorsthatcheckwaterquality.Ofcourse,therearestillchallenges.Forexample,raindropsfallunevenly,andthegenerator’slong-termoutdooruseneedsmoretesting.Butthisfloatinggeneratorisstillanimportantprogressforpracticalhydropoweruse.32.Whatisthemainadvantageofthefloatinggeneratorovertraditionalones?

A．Ituseseco-friendlymetalelectrodes.B．Itproduceshighervoltageperraindrop.C．Itworksefficientlyindesertenvironments.D．Itreducesweightandcostsignificantly.33.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?

A．Thematerialsusedtomakethenewgenerator.B．Theworkingenvironmentofthenewgenerator.C．Theworkingprincipleandstrengthsofthenewgenerator.D．Thedifferencesbetweenthenewgeneratorandtraditionalones.34.The0.3-square-metermodelinPara4demonstrates________.

A．thegenerator’spowerfulcapacityB．thelargersizeoftraditionalversionsC．thereliabilityofoutdooroperationsD．theabilitytomonitorthewaterquality35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthenewgenerator?

A．Doubtfulaboutitspracticalvalue.B．Unconcernedaboutitstechnicaldetails.C．Cautiouslyoptimisticaboutitsfutureuse.D．Confidentthatitwillreplaceotherenergysources.Openingyouracceptanceemailandlearningyou’llattenduniversityintheUnitedStatesisoneoflife’smostexcitingmoments.Immediately,youmaystartimaginingallthethingsyouwanttodouponarrival.36Followthesetipstomakethemostofyourfinalmonthsathome.●BeaTouristinYourHometownAsanticipationbuilds,besuretofullyenjoyyourhomecountrybeforeleaving.Returningduringtheacademicyearcanbedifficult,withbreakspossiblymonthsapart.Visitparks,eatatfavoriterestaurants,orgotobelovedshopsandmarkets.Revisitactivitiesyouenjoyedwhenyounger.37●38Decidewhatyouhopetoachievebeforearrivingoncampus.Ithelpsclarifywhatyouwantfromyourstudyabroadexperience.Aimbeyondacademics:whilegoodgradesmatter,alsoconsidergoalslikemakingfriendsfromdifferentstatesorjoiningcampusclubs.Theseaimsencourageinvolvementandhelpbalanceyourschedule.●FigureOutLogisticsBeyondmakingmemorieswithfamilyandfriends,you’llwanttofigureoutallthelogisticsathomesoyou’rereadytogoonmove-inday.39Figureoutyourlivingsituationifyouplantoliveoff-campus,andwhatyou’llneedinyourapartment.Gettoknowthedeliverystationsofyouruniversity,soyouknowwhereyoucanpickupyourpackagesorparcels.Eventhoughtherearelotsofthingstodobeforeyouleavehome,you’llneverregretcompletingallofthese.40You’llsetyourselfupforasuccessfultransitiontouniversitylifeintheU.S.

A．SetGoalsforYourUpcomingYearB．BalanceAcademicandLifeGoalsC．Thesememorieswillcomfortyouduringhomesickmoments.D．Spenduninterruptedtimewithyourfamilyorlearnyourfavoriterecipe.E．Orderbooksonlineorfromthecampusbookstoreforpickupuponarrival.F．Doremembertofillyourmindwithsweetmemoriesandcheckafewitemsoffyourlist.G．Inallthatexcitement,taketimetoappreciatewhereyouarenowandprepareforsuccess.三、完形填空Whentheartcompetitionposterwentupontheschoolbulletinboard,Clara,aleft-handedgirlwithabadlyinjuredwrist,graspedherfavoritepaintbrush41.Shehadbeenlookingforwardtothiseventforyears,foritwasherlastchancetowinavaluablescholarshiptoherdreamartschool.Thedoctorhadwarnedherto42herwristcompletelyforawholemonth,butshejustcouldn’tbeartogiveuptheopportunity.Herfirstattemptendedintotalfrustration—herbrush43suddenlyduetothesharppain,leavingamessystreakrightacrossthecenterofthecanvas.Tearsblurredhervisionasshestaredatthetotally44painting,herheartsinkingwithdisappointment.Justasshewasabouttocrumpleitupandthrowitawayinanger,she45hermentor’sinspiringwords:“Resilienceisnotavoidingfalls,but46withmorecourageeachtimeyoustumble.”Withher47hand,ahandshe’dneverusedforpaintingbefore,Clarastartedoverfromscratch.Everystrokefeltstiffandawkward,everylinewasroughand48,butsherefusedtoletfrustration49her.Daysslowlyturnedintonights;herpalmblisteredandached,butherresolve50brighterwitheverypassinghour.Shekeptworkingthroughthepain,51theconstantpaininherinjuredwrist.Onthe52day,herroughyetheartfeltlandscapestoodoutamongallthepolishedworks—notforperfection,butforitsraw,unyieldingspirit.Althoughshedidn’twinthescholarshipshe’d53,awell-knowngalleryownernoticedherworkandprovided54support.Trueperseveranceisn’taboutneverfailing.It’saboutcraftinglightfromtheashesofdespair,55whenthewholeworldexpectsyoutosurrender.41.A．tightlyB．looselyC．gentlyD．casually42.A．stretchB．recoverC．holdD．rest43.A．movedB．slippedC．skippedD．froze44.A．completedB．ruinedC．abandonedD．occupied45.A．forgotB．guessedC．recalledD．reminded46.A．risingB．fallingC．cryingD．complaining47.A．wrongB．rightC．injuredD．strong48.A．unevenB．flatC．sharpD．slim49.A．catchsightofB．takecareofC．makethebestofD．getthebetterof50.A．burnedB．fadedC．improvedD．weakened51.A．mindingB．ignoringC．avoidingD．stopping52.A．rehearsalB．exhibitionC．celebrationD．submission53.A．accountedforB．stoodforC．searchedforD．longedfor54.A．moralB．technicalC．financialD．academic55.A．stillB．justC．evenD．only四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“LoveYou,OldSelf”—thissimplephrase56(become)asourceofwarmthandapopularsayingamongyoungpeopleacrossChinainrecentyears.Bypostingphotosofahomemademealoramorningcoffeewiththiscaption,theytransformsmall,dailyacts57asharedritualofself-kindness.58(praise)asoneofthekindesttrends,itsmeaningrunsdeep.Thekeyliesincallingoneself“OldSelf”,59friendlynicknamethatallowsonetostepbackandspeaktooneselfwiththekindnessusuallyreservedforaclosefriend.Thistrend’s60(popular)isnoaccident,astoday’syouthnavigateoverwhelmingpressure,includingthe61(end)cycleofexamsandfiercecompetitionforuniversityplacesandjobs.Forinstance,aBeijinghighschoolstudentwrites“LoveYou,OldSelf”inhernotebooktocalmherselfafteratoughexam.Withinthiscontest,62(turn)tothisgentleself-compassionhasbecomeavitalwaytocope.Crucially,thispracticeisfarfromanexcusetoshyawayfromchallenges63asolidfoundationforbuildinggreaterresilience.To“LoveYou,OldSelf”istoacknowledgeone’sownefforts,topermitnecessaryrest,andthus64(find)asustainablebalance.Itisalow-costbutpowerfultoolforemotionalstability.Andyoungpeoplehaverealizedwhattheytrulyneedisinternalself-compassionratherthanexternalvalidation.Ultimately,thisgentle,steadypowerfostersinnerpeaceandaffirmsaprofoundtruth65genuinecareforothersbeginswithcompassionforoneself.五、书信写作66.在假期，你发现周围许多同学喜欢“宅”在家里观看线上课程、刷视频、浏览社交平台等上网活动。请你就此现象向校英文报“CampusView”专栏投稿，谈谈你的看法。基本内容要求：1．简要描述该现象；2．分析其可能带来的好处与弊端；3．提出你的积极建议。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OnlineActivitiesonHolidays____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Justasmanyfamiliesdoatsomepoint,Catherineandherhusbandchosetoaddapettotheirfamily,whichalsoconsistedoftheir17-month-olddaughterKate.CatherinewantedadogwithwhichKatecouldhaveaclosebond.Soshecalledthedogshelterclosebytoinquireaboutadoption.Afterhearingabouttheanimalsavailable,shechoseone.Oncetheysignedtheadoptionpapers,theynamedthedogKhan.Catherinehopedhavingadogw