2025~2026学年广东江门市艺术中学第二学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东江门市艺术中学第二学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Manhattanisknownforbeinghometosomeoftheworld’smostfamousandhistoricbookstores.StrandBookstoreStrandBookstorewasopenedbyBenjaminBassin1927andisregardedasoneofNewYorkCity’soldestbookstores.Thebookstoreisfamousforthephrase“18MilesofBooks”,whichdescribesitstotalshelfspacethatisfilledfromthefloorallthewaytothetopwithabout2.5millionbooks.Barnes&Noble.Itwassetupin1917andisthelargestnetworkofbookstoresintheUnitedStates.ThemainandmostimportantstoreonFifthAvenueisthelargestonewithover12milesofbookshelves.Ninestoresindifferentneighborhoodsholdover700authoreventseveryyearatdifferentplacesinthecity.EastVillageBookstoreItwasopenedin1962andisamongtheoldestaswellasthelargestbookstoresinthecity.ItshouldbenotedthatthebookstorehasbeenreportedinlotsofpublicationsincludingTheNewYorker,TheNewYorkTimes,andTimeOutNewYork.BooksofWonderThebookstoreisachildren’sbookstore.Itwasbuiltin1980andhasbeenapopularplaceforfamiliesandchildrenforoverfortyyears.BooksofWonderisfamousforitsinterestingeventsandprogramsthatbringbookstolife.Thestorehasbeenknowntohostauthorreadings,storytellingcompetitions,andbooksignings.1.WhatmakesStrandBookstorewell-known?

A．Itscolorfulauthorevents.B．Itshugebookcollection.C．ItsgreatInternetconnection.D．Itschildren-friendlyenvironment.2.WhatisspecialaboutEastVillageBookstore?

A．Ithasabout2.5millionbooks.B．Itmainlysellsusedbooks.C．Itisachildren’sbookstore.D．Ithasappearedinsomepublications.3.Whichofthefollowingbookstoreshasthelongesthistory?

A．EastVillageBookstore.B．BooksofWonder.C．Barnes&Noble.D．StrandBookstore.JohnnyCashwasbornin1932inthesouthernstateofArkansas.Hisparentswerepoorcottonfarmers.Asaschoolboy,hebeganwritingsongsandheperformedonradioprograms.Afterhighschool,hejoinedtheUnitedStatesAirForceandservedasaradiooperatorinGermany.HereturnedtotheUnitedStatesin1954andformedabandwithtwofriendsandperformedatlocalevents.TheybeganrecordingforSunRecordsinMemphis.OneofthesongsCashwrotebecamethefirstcountrymusichitrecordforthecompany.Itwas“Cry,Cry,Cry.”JohnnyCashperformedallacrosstheUnitedStatesandCanada.By1958,JohnnyCashwasasuccessfulrecordingartist,songwriterandsinger.HewasinvitedtoperformattheGrandOleOpryinNashville,Tennessee.JohnnyCashwonmanyawards,includingelevenGrammyAwardsandtheKennedyCenterHonors.HewaselectedtoboththeCountryMusicHallofFameandtheRockandRollHallofFame.HealsoreceivedaGrammyLifetimeAchievementAward.HediedonSeptember12,2003,inNashvilleattheageofseventy-one.FanssaythatJohnnyCash’smusic.wasimportantbecauseittoldsimplestoriesaboutlifeanddeath.Theysayhecaredaboutsocialissuesandcontinuedtoexpresssupportforthosewhoarepoorandwithoutpoliticalpower.OneofthelastsongsherecordedwasonemadepopularbytherockandrollgroupNineInchNails.Itiscalled“Hurt.”4.JohnnyCashreturnedtotheUnitedStatesafter__________.

A．hefinishedhighschoolB．heformedabandC．heservedinUSAirForceinGermanyD．hissongCry,Cry,Crybecamefamous5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hit”meaninthesecondparagraph?

A．BeatB．FailureC．StrikeD．Success6.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat__________.

A．JohnnyCashperformedhisfamoussongCry,Cry,CryattheGrandOleOpryB．JohnnyCashdidn’tcareaboutsocialproblemsC．JohnnyCash’smusicwasonlylovedbyhisfansD．theGrandOleOpryisaplacewherefamoussingersholdtheirconcerts.7.JohnnyCash’ssongswerelovedbyhisfansbecause__________.

A．hewonmanyawardsinhislifetimeB．heoftenperformedintheGrandOleOpryC．hissongsexpressedsupportforthepoorpeoplewithnopoliticalpowerD．hissongsweresungbytherockandrollgroupNineInchNailsIn1872,a12-year-oldChineseboyboardedashipheadingfortheUSA.Hewouldbeawayfromhisparentsforthenextnineyears.ThisyoungboywasZhanTianyou,whowasdestinedtoplayamajorroleinthedevelopmentofChina’srailroads.Zhanwasoneofthefirst30boyschosenfortheChineseEducationalMission(CEM),foundedbytheQinggovernmenttohelpChinadevelopthrougheducation.Recruitingtheseboyswasnoteasy.TheCEM’soriginalplanrequiredparentstopartwiththeirsonsfor15years—ahugeriskwhenfewChinesehadtraveledabroad,andmanyfearedforeigners.AfriendpersuadedZhan’sfathertolethimtaketheCEMtest,andZhanfinallyjoinedthegroupsailingtotheUSA.AfterreachingtheUSwestcoast,Zhanandtheotherstraveledbytraintoeastcoastschools.Ontheway,hewasamazedbyAmericanindustrialcivilisation,especiallytherailroadsandtrains.InConnecticut,hestudiedattheSeasideInstituteforBoys,wherehebecameclosetotheheadmaster’sfamily.MrsNorthrop,theheadmaster’swife,noticedhistalentformathsandencouragedhimtostudyscienceandengineering—asuggestionthatshapedhisfuture.ZhandidnotignorehisstudiesintheUS.Heexpandedhisknowledgeofscience,tookpartinresearch,andgraduatedtopofhisclass.Inhighschool,hewasimpressedbythenewAmericanrailroadsystemandsaddenedbyChina’slimiteddisplays(mostlyteaandsilk)ataUSexposition.Thus,helongedtoridChinaofthetoughsituation.Theseexperiencesledhimtochoosecivilengineering(focusedonrailroads)atYaleUniversity.Hegraduatedfirstin1881,buttheQinggovernmentrecalledallCEMstudentsthatsummer—onlyZhanandoneotherfinishedcollege.ZhanreturnedtoChinaeagertobuildrailroads.In1888,hebeganhiswork,andlaterbecamefamousfortheBeijing-ZhangjiakouRailway(builtacrossdifficultandcomplexregion).Knownas“theFatherofChina’sRailroad,”heservedhiscountryfor31years,improvingmillionsoflives.8.WhywasithardtorecruitboysfortheCEM?

A．ThetriptotheUSwastooexpensive.B．Parentswereunwillingtoseparatefromtheirsonsforlong.C．TheQinggovernmentdidnotsupportthemission.D．Boyswerenotinterestedinstudyingabroad.9.WhatinfluencedZhantochoosecivilengineeringashismajor?

A．HisinterestinAmericanrailroadsanddesiretohelpChina.B．MrsNorthrop’ssuggestiontostudyscience.C．HisexcellentperformanceinmathsattheSeasideInstitute.D．ThelimiteddisplaysofChineseproductsattheUSexposition.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhanfromthetext?

A．Hespent15yearsintheUSasplanned.B．HewastheonlyCEMstudenttofinishcollege.C．HebuilttheBeijing-ZhangjiakouRailwayin1888.D．HemadegreatcontributionstoChina’srailroaddevelopment.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．ToexplaintheroleoftheCEMinChina’sdevelopment.B．TodescribeZhanTianyou’sexperiencesandachievements.C．TocompareAmericanandChineserailroadsinthe1800s.D．TointroducethehistoryofChina’sfirstrailroad.Therearevariousreasonswhypeopletravel.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefieldsorotherhistoricremains.Othersarelookingforculture,orsimplywanttohavetheirpicturestakeninfrontoffamousplaces.MostEuropeantouristsarelookingforasunnybeachtolieon.NorthernEuropeansarewillingtopayalotofmoneyforthesunbecausetheyhavesolittleofit.PeopleofcitieslikeLondon,CopenhagenandAmsterdamspendmuchoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshort,andmuchoftherestoftheyearintherain.ThisisthereasonwhytheMediterranean(地中海)hasalwaysattractedthem.EverysummermanypeopletraveltoMediterraneanresortsandbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyallcomeforthesamereason:sun!ThehugecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyfortheeconomicsofMediterraneancountries.Italy’s30,000hotelsarebookedwithoutabreakeverysummer.And13millionpeoplecamponFrenchbeaches,parksandroadsides.About37milliontouristsvisitthereyearly,oronetouristforeachpersonlivinginSpain.Buttherearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretourismthanitcandealwith.TheMediterraneanisalreadyoneofthemostpollutedseasonearth.Noneofthese,however,isruininganyone’sfun.Obviously,theydon’tgothereforcleanwater.Theyallowtrafficjamsandseemtolikecrowdedbeaches.Theydon’tevenmindthepollution.Nomatterhowdirtythewateris,thecoastlinestilllooksbeautiful.Andaslongasthesunshines,it’sstillbetterthansittinginthecoldraininBerlin,London,orOslo.12.Europeanstravelmostlyforthereasonthat_________.

A．theywishtoescapefromthecoldanddarknessB．theywanttoseesomefamoushistoricsitesC．theywouldliketotakepicturesinfrontoffamousplacesD．theyareinterestedindifferentculturalandsocialcustoms13.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph3,“onetouristforeachpersonlivinginSpain”suggests_________.

A．allthe37millionpeoplelivinginSpainaretouristsB．everypersonlivinginSpainhastotakecareofatouristC．therearealargenumberoftouristsvisitingSpainD．everyfamilyinSpainisvisitedbyatouristeveryyear14.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingmightruinthetourists’funatMediterraneanresortsandbeaches?

A．Rainyweather.B．Crowdedbuses.C．Pollutedwater.D．Trafficjams.15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．Peopletravelfordifferentreasons.B．Travellingcausesalotofproblems.C．Europeansarefondoftravelling.D．NorthernEuropeanstravelfor“sun”.TheimportanceofhomeworkHomeworkisanessentialpartofastudent’seducation,evenifmanystudentsdislikeit.Theyoftenfeelthathomeworktakesawaytheirfreetime,whichtheywouldprefertospendonleisureactivities.16Itgivesstudentspracticeinwhattheyhavelearnedinclass.Withoutthisadditionalpractice,studentswillusuallyforgetwhattheyhavelearned.17Whentheteachermarksthehomework,theteacherwillalsobeabletocheckifastudentneedshelpwithacertaintopicorconcept.Itkeepsstudentsoccupiedinproductiveactivities.18Theywouldmostlikelyspendtheirtimeonthingswhichtheyenjoybutarenotbeneficial.Homeworkensuresthatstudentsdosomestudying,whichwillhelpthemdobetterinexaminations.Otherwise,theirtimewouldbewastedonunproductiveandevenunhealthypastimes.19Homeworkisusuallydoneathomewherethereisnosupervisionbyteachers.Unlessstudentshavestrictparentswhomonitorwhattheydo,itisuptothestudentstodecidewhentodotheworkorevenwhethertocompletethetaskornot.Withthis,studentswouldslowlybecomemoreusedtotheideaofdoingindependentworkwithoutsomeonebreathingdowntheirnecks.Toconclude,homeworkplaysaveryimportantroleineducation,eventhoughstudentsliketocomplainaboutit.20Therefore,studentsshouldapproachhomeworkwithapositiveattitudeandasenseofresponsibility.

A．Itpromotesstudents’self-disciplineeffectively.B．Manystudentsbelievehomeworklimitstheirleisuretime.C．Homeworkcancausestressandanxietyforsomestudents.D．Actually,homeworkplaysacrucialroleineducationformanybenefits.E．Itstrengthenslearning,engagesstudents,anddevelopsessentiallifeskills.F．Theextraworkhelpsstudentschecktheirunderstandingoflessonstaught.G．Withouthomework,studentswillhavealotoftimeontheirhandsafterschool.二、单项选择21.______isoftenthecase,mymotherhasthefinalsayintheargument.

A．ItB．WhichC．AsD．What22.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.

A．tosmellB．smellingC．smeltD．tobesmelt23.Thenewsthatthebosswas______withtheplanandwouldincreasethebudgetsounded______.

A．satisfying;encouragingB．satisfied;encouragedC．satisfying;encouragedD．satisfied;encouraging24.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_____them.

A．tofollowB．befollowingC．followedD．following25.Youngdesignerstodayareeagerto______traditionaldesignconceptsandexplorenewtrends.

A．breakoutB．breakupC．breakinD．breakawayfrom26.Thehappytime________withthestudentsleftadeepimpressionontheretiredteacher.

A．spentB．tospendC．spendingD．havingspent27.Listeningtomusicenablesus__________relaxed.

A．feelingB．feltC．tofeelD．feels28.ItooktheplaceofPeterastheteamleader,forhehadhadhisfoot______duringthesoccertraining.

A．injuredB．toinjureC．injuringD．havinginjured29.Theshygirlneverspeaksunless________.

A．speakingB．spokenC．speakingtoD．spokento30.Theoldblackwomanusedtotellstoriesunderthetalltree,hergrandchildren________aroundand________attentively.

A．seating;listeningB．seated;listenedC．seating;listenedD．seated;listening三、完形填空Markwasatypicalhighschoolstudent.He31mostofhisfreetimeplayingvideogamesandwatchingTV.Hisdietwasfilledwithjunkfoodlikepizzaandburgers.Asaresult,hewasoften32andhisgradeswerestartingtofallbecausehecouldn’t33inclass.Oneday,duringaPEclass,therewasa1,000-meterrun.Mark34fromtheverybeginning.Hewassoonleft35behindbyhisclassmates,outof36andonthevergeofgivingup.This37experiencemadehimdecidetochange.Markstartedbygoingfora15-minute38everyevening.Atfirst,hislegsfelt39,andhewantedtoquitafterjustafewminutes.Buthepushedhimself.Asdays40weeks,hegraduallyincreasedhisrunningtimeand41.Besidesrunning,Markalsobegantoeathealthier.He42sodawithwaterandstartedhavingmorefruitsandvegetables.Aftertwomonths,somethingamazinghappened.Marknolongerfelttiredallthetime.Hecouldfocusbetterinclass,andhisgrades43.InthenextPEclassrun,hefinishedinthemiddleofthepack,muchtothe44ofhisclassmates.ThisexperiencetaughtMarkthatregularexerciseandabalanceddietcouldtrulyhelptokeep45,bothphysicallyandmentally.31.A．tookB．spentC．paidD．cost32.A．tiredB．thirstyC．lonelyD．excited33.A．compareB．competeC．concentrateD．contribute34.A．benefitedB．struggledC．cheatedD．pretended35.A．littleB．fewC．closeD．far36.A．breathB．controlC．workD．place37.A．attractiveB．positiveC．embarrassingD．living38.A．walkB．breakC．trackD．jog39.A．sourB．hardC．illD．heavy40.A．cameoverB．tookdownC．turnedintoD．huntedfor41.A．speedB．rateC．stepD．pace42.A．recoveredB．replacedC．producedD．processed43.A．grewB．improvedC．changedD．strengthened44.A．sadnessB．creditC．surpriseD．relief45.A．tightB．toughC．calmD．fit四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。We’veallbeenthere:Youtotallymeanttogetthatscienceprojectfinishedweeksagowhenit46(give)toyou,butyou,well,didn’t.Withthedeadlinenowjusthoursaway,youcouldcarefullyfinishyourproject...oryoucouldspendtime47TikTok.Ifthatsoundslikeyourexperience,you’renotalone:Accordingtoasurvey48(carry)outbyStudyMode,87%ofhighschoolandcollegestudentsconsiderthemselvestobehaveinaway49iscalledprocrastination(拖延).“IfindthatI’llstarttoputthingsoff,thenfeellikeI’mlosingcontrol,”saysMya,17.“Somehowthatmakesitmuch50(easy)toprocrastinate.It’sacycle(循环)that’seasytofallintoand51(challenge)togetoutof.”Buthere’sthething:Procrastinationisn’tjustaboutlatebedtimes.52(researcher)havefoundthatprocrastinationleadstoincreasedratesofanxiety(焦虑),aswellaslesssleepandlowergrades.53(simple)put,procrastinationholdsyoubackfrom54(achieve)yourgoalsandbeingyourbestself—andthat’snotOK.Butitispossibletostopputtingthingsoff.Breaktasksintosmallsteps,make55specifics