2025~2026学年广西玉林北流市高三下学期4月模拟试卷英语

2025~2026学年广西玉林北流市高三下学期4月模拟试卷英语一、阅读理解Globalsportstournamentsattractworldwideattentionlikenootherevents.Theybringtogetherathletes,fansandnationstowitnessunforgettablemomentsofcompetitionandexcellence.Herearefourofthemostinfluentialsportstournamentsthatshowcasebothathleticachievementandculturalsignificance.SuperBowlTheSuperBowlistheannualchampionshipoftheNationalFootballLeague(NFL),wherethebestteamscompetefortheVinceLombardiTrophy.IthasbecomeamajorculturaleventintheUnitedStates,attractingover100milliontelevisionviewers.Beyondthegameitself,thebreathtakinghalftimeshowsandcreativecommercialshavebecomeclassicelements.TheSuperBowlrepresentsthepeakofAmericanfootballandcontinuestogrowinglobalpopularity.WimbledonAstheworld’soldesttennistournament,Wimbledoniscelebratedforitsrichtraditionsandgrass-courtcompetitions.HeldfortwoweekseveryJulyinLondon,itrequiresplayerstowearall-whiteandmaintainsthecustomofservingstrawberriesandcream.StarslikeRogerFedererandSerenaWilliamshavemadehistoryhere.Thetournament’sperfectcombinationofhistory,sportsmanshipandworld-classtennismakesituniquelyrespectedamongglobalsportsevents.Cricket(板球)WorldCupTheICCCricketWorldCup,heldeveryfouryears,bringstogethertheworld’sbestcricketnationsinexcitingmatches.CountrieslikeIndia,Australia,andEnglandcompeteinthisworld-famoustournament,whichdrawsbillionsofviewers,particularlyfromSouthAsiaandCommonwealthnations.Theeventshowcasescricket’sstrategicdepthandculturalimportance,creatingintensenationalprideandunforgettablemomentsthathavedefinedthesport’shistory.TourdeFranceTheTourdeFranceisaphysicallydemandingthree-weekcyclingracecoveringover3,500kilometersacrossFranceandneighboringcountries.Professionalcyclistscompetethroughmountains,valleys,andcitiesforthewell-knownyellowjersey(运动衫),awardedtotheoverallleader.Theracetestsathletes’strength,teamwork,andstrategywhileattractingmillionsofviewersalongitsroute.Itschallengingcourseandamazingsceneryhavemadeitthemostfamouscyclingeventintheworld.1.WhatisspecialabouttheSuperBowlaccordingtothetext?

A．Itisheldonceeveryfouryears.B．Ittestsathletes’strengthincyclingraces.C．ItisacompetitionacrossFrance.D．Itincludeshalftimeshowsandads.2.WhatcanbelearnedaboutWimbledon?

A．Itvaluesitslong-heldcustomsalot.B．Ithasathree-weekgrass-courtrace.C．Itonlyacceptsstartennisplayers.D．Itallowsplayerstowearcolorfulclothes.3.Whatdoesthe“yellowjersey”intheTourdeFrancestandfor?

A．Asymbolforathleteswhowinthemountainstages.B．Atooltorecordthedistancecyclistshavecovered.C．Arewardgiventotheoverallleaderoftherace.D．Apieceofclothingforprotectingcyclistsinvalleys.Thehistoryofwritingisfundamentaltohumancivilization,yetblindpeoplelackedaccesstoituntilthe19thcentury.ThischangedbecauseofLouisBraille,whocreatedagroundbreakingtactile(触觉)writingsystemofraiseddotscalledbraille.Despitesignificantopposition,hisinventioneventuallyopenedanewworldoflearningfortheblindglobally.Bornin1809intheFrenchvillageofCoupvray,Braillewasblindedatagethreeinaterribleworkshopaccident.Hisparents,determinedtosupporthimdespitewidespreaddiscriminationagainsttheblindatthetime,ensuredhereceivedaneducation.Alocalpriest(牧师)taughthim,andhisintelligenceearnedhimascholarshiptotheRoyalInstituteforBlindYouthinParis.Attheinstitute,Brailleexcelledinhisstudiesandmusic.Thecatalystforhisinventioncamein1821withtheintroductionof“nightwriting”,adot-basedmilitarycommunicationcodecreatedbyCharlesBarbier.Recognizingitspotential,Braillededicatedhimselftoimprovingthisidea.Byage15,hehadsuccessfullydevelopedhisownstreamlinedsystembasedoncellsofsixraiseddotscorrespondingtolettersofthealphabet.Thestudentsathisinstitutequicklyadopteditforitssimplicityandefficiency.However,thesystemfacedstrongresistancefromthesightedestablishment.Afterthesupportivedirectorwasreplaced,thenewdirector,PierreArmandDufau,bannedbraille,burningbooksandpunishingstudentswhousedit.Unshaken,Braille,whobecameateacherattheinstitute,constantlyadvocatedforhismethod.Akeymomentcamein1844whentheschool’snewdirector,persuadedofbraille’svalue,publiclydemonstratedthesystem,finallygivingBrailletherecognitionhedeserved.Braillediedin1852,beforehissystemgainedworldwideadoption.Itwasuniversallyaccepteddecadeslater,fundamentallychangingblindeducation.Today,brailleremainscrucial,thoughitsliteracyratesfacechallengesfrommodernaudio(音频)technology.Scientistsemphasizethattactilereadingisvitalforcognitive(认知的)development,stimulatingthebrain’svisualprocessingcenters.ThestoryofLouisBrailleisthusnotjustoneofhistoricalinnovationbutanongoingfighttopreserveavitaltoolforindependenceandintelligence.4.WhatdoweknowaboutBraille’searlylife?

A．Hisparentshelpedhimgeteducated.B．HewasborninaBritishvillage.C．Heinventedbrailleatagethirteen.D．Aworkshopaccidentmadehimdeaf.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“catalyst”inparagraph3probablyreferto?

A．Asuddenaccident.B．Afinalresult.C．Akeyinspiration.D．Astrongopposition.6.WhatisPierre-ArmandDufau’sattitudetowardsthebraillewritingsystem?

A．Approving.B．Cautious.C．Opposed.D．Neutral.7.Whatdoesthetexttellusabouttactilereading?

A．Itisreplacedbyaudiotechnology.B．Itbenefitsblindpeople’sbrains.C．Itwasformilitarycommunication.D．Itwasbannedworldwidebefore1852.Facingfrozensalaries,ongoinginflation(通货膨胀),andwidespreadfearsoflayoffs,agrowingnumberofworkersareembracing“polyworking”—takingonmultiplejobstocreateadditionalincomestreamsandbuildafinancialsafetynet.Thistrendmovesawayfromthetraditionalmodelofasingle,lifelongcareer.KatelynCusick,29,exemplifiesthisshift.Herprimaryroleisasavisualmerchandiser(营销)forPatagonia.Beyondthis,shemanagessocialmediainfluencersforashoebrandforseveralhoursweekly,sellsherpaintingsonEtsy,andhelpsoutatlocalconcerts.Whiletheextraincomehelpshermanagestudentloansandahighcostofliving,shealsovaluesthevariety,statingthatdoingdifferentthingseverydaykeepsherengaged.Economicpressuresareaprimarydriver.AssociologistAlexandreaRavenelleexplains,flatsalariesandrisinglivingcostsareforcingpeopletoseeksupplementaryincome.Furthermore,workplaceinstabilityandadecliningtrustinasingleemployertoprovidelastingjobsecuritypushotherstowardssidejobappslikeUberorGrubhub.Thisapproachcanleadtoa“portfoliocareer”,whereindividualsputtogetheramixofjobsthatbuilddiverseskills.Forinstance,Cusick’ssidejobhelpskeephersocialmediamarketingskillscurrent.ElaineChenfromTuftsUniversitynotesthatinsteadofalinearcareerpath,peoplearenowcombiningsidejobsbasedontheirskillsandintereststocreatemultipleincomesources.Forthoseconsideringthispath,expertsofferseveraltips.First,followapassion,asasideprojectwillconsumesignificantfreetime.JosieWhite,whoworksfull-timeatanonprofit,beganunpaidpublicspeakingaboutmentalhealth,asubjectsheisdeeplypassionateabout,whichisnowstartingtoleadtopaidengagements.Second,berealisticaboutmoney;manypart-timebusinessesrequireaninitialinvestmentandtimebeforegeneratingprofit.Whitereinvestedherearlyearningsbackintoskilldevelopment.Finally,understandtherisks.Whilepart-timeworkcanprovideimmediatecash,Ravenellecautionsagainstover-reliance.Thepaycanbeunstable,andsomeemployersviewpart-timeworknegatively.Additionally,onemustbecarefulofonlineopportunitiesthatseemtoogoodtobetrue,asmanypromoted“easy”businessideasareoftenscams(骗局).8.Whatis“polyworking”accordingtothetext?

A．Havingasinglelifelongcareer.B．Takingmultiplejobsforextraincome.C．SellingpaintingsonEtsyplatforms.D．Workingfull-timeatPatagonia.9.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph2?

A．Provideapolyworkingexample.B．Definetheconceptofpolyworking.C．ExplainEtsy’spaintingsalesrules.D．AnalyzePatagonia’smarketingrole.10.WhatcanweinferaboutJosieWhite?

A．Sheworkspart-timeatanonprofit.B．Herpublicspeakingisalwayspaid.C．Passionhelpshersidejobsucceed.D．Sheavoidsinitialinvestmentincareers.11.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．RisksofFlexibleEconomyAppsB．Full-TimePursuits:MoreThanEarningsC．PortfolioCareersandSkillBuildingD．Polyworking:ANewCareerTrendWiththecontinuousgrowthintheworld’senergyneeds,integratingenergycollectionintobuildingdesignhasbecomeakeyresearcharea.Althoughthepriceofsolarpowersystemshasdroppedsignificantly,leadingtotheirwidespreadadoption,expertsarenowlookingformethodstoenhancetheuseofsolarenergybyturningeverydaybuildingparts,suchaswindows,intoenergy-generatingunits.AgroupfromNanjingUniversityinChinahasmadeencouragingprogressinthisarea.Theteamdevelopedanewmethodthatemploysaspeciallayerappliedtowindowstocollectsolarpower.Unlikecurrentsolarwindows,whichfrequentlyusecoloredmaterialsthatcandarkentheglass,thisnewapproachusesaclearmaterialknownascholestericliquidcrystal(CLC).CLCs,commonlyusedinitemslikescreens,haveaspiral(螺旋)shapethatenablesthemtoreflectlight.ByputtingseveralthinfilmsofCLCsontoglass,theresearcherscreateda“colorlessandunidirectionalsolarconcentrator”(CUSC).ThisCUSCcoatingguidesincidentsunlighttotheedgesofthewindow,wheresmall,integratedsolarcellsturnitintoelectricity.Inareal-worldtrial,asmallmodelwindowwithfiveCLClayerswasabletopowerasmall10mWfanlocatedoutdoors.Thepotentialforthistechnologyisconsiderable;calculationsindicatethatastandardwindowfittedwithCUSCcouldcollectfiftytimesmoresolarenergy.Thismakesitparticularlysuitablefortallbuildingsinsunnyregionsclosetotheequator.Theproductionmethodrequiresthattheglassbethoroughlycleanedwithhigh-frequencysoundwavestoremovedirtbeforethecoatingisapplied.Nevertheless,severalchallengesremaintobeaddressedbeforeitcanbewidelyused.Theresearchdoesnotcoverhowwellthecoatingresistsbadweatherconditionssuchasrain,ice,snow,orbirddroppings.Furthermore,itisnotyetknownhowroutinewindowcleaningmightaffecttheCUSC’sperformance.Anyadditionallayercouldpossiblyreduceenergycollectionefficiency.AnotherpointisthecurrentpolicyinChina,whichnowlimitsthebuildingofextremelyhighstructures—exactlythekindofbuildingsthatcouldgainthemostfromthistechnology.12.WhatisthecorefunctionofCUSC?

A．Todarkenglasswithcoloredmaterials.B．Tocapturelightthroughwindowcoating.C．Tocleanglassviahigh-frequencywaves.D．Toadjustglasstemperatureautomatically.13.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningthe10mWfan?

A．Fansneedlittlesolarpower.B．Stronglightreflectionworks.C．TheapplicationofCLClayers.D．CUSC’spracticalenergyoutput.14.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A．CUSC’sfulladoptioninurbanbuildings.B．China’snewpolicyonhigh-risebuildings.C．WaystoprotectCUSCfrombadweather.D．IssuesaffectingCUSC’spopularity.15.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Tointroduceanewsolarenergytechnology.B．ToexplainCLCs’roleinscreenproduction.C．Toanalyzeadvantagesoftallbuildingdesign.D．TocompareCUSCwithcurrentsolarwindows.Forthepastfiveyears,chefandauthorSaminNosrathasbeendoingsomethingthat,formanycanfeelimpossible.She’skeptupaweeklydinnerwithfriends.16.Butovertime,thedinner—heldeveryMondaynightforabout10guestsatafriend’shouse—hasbecomeoneofthemostmeaningfulactivitiesinalloftheirlives.Atonepoint,afriendtoldherthattheMondaydinnerwasherchurch.Nosratwritesaboutthemagicthatholdsherweeklydinnerstogetherandsharesherall-timefavoritedishesinGoodThings:RecipesandRitualstoSharewithPeopleYouLove.17.Clickheretojumptotherecipes.“Thekeytomaintainingthesedinnersistoritualize(仪式化)it.”writesNosrat,whothinksthegatheringsarelessaboutthemenuandmoreabouteatingandcookingtogether.“18.Inotherwords,wehavetoavoidtheguessworkofwhenandwhereyourdinnerwillhappenforthegroup.Choosethesameday,timeandlocation—andkeepit.Soeveryoneisfamiliarwiththekitchen,thespaceandthepantry.”ThereareafewkidsinNosrat’sdinnergroup,andshelovestogettheminthekitchen.“Thinkaboutanystepinthemealpreparationthatthekidscandothemselves.”shesuggestsinthebook.“19.Sowhateveritis,keepitsimple.Otherwise,theywillsoonmessitup.”Shealsooffersvarioussimplewaystomaketheoccasionspecial:20.

A．WeeklydinnersareateameffortB．Firstofall,wehavetocreatefamiliarityC．ButcookingwithkidscanquicklygetmessyD．Atfirst,shethoughtherfriendswouldbetoobusyforitE．Whenkidshelpcook,they’remorelikelytobecuriousaboutthemealF．PublishedinSeptember,thebookincludesmanyrecipesforgroupmealsG．Sendthekidsouttopickflowersforthetableorholdabriefceremonybeforethemeal二、完形填空PaJit,arestaurantinThailand,wascrowdedwithcustomerscomingforauniqueexperience:enjoyingamealinfloodwaterswhile21fishbroughtinbyarecentflood.“Whenanearbyriverbrokeitsbanks11daysago,myheart22,”saidownerPornkamolPrangprempree.“Thena(n)23ideaoccurredtome.”Atfirst,Pornkamolwas24thattherewouldbenocustomer.Butthenacustomerpostedonlineapictureshowingthattherewerealotof25swimminginthewaterinthefloodedrestaurant.Sincethen,manypeoplecamehereto26.BellaWindy,a29-year-oldwholivesinthesamearea,wastherewithherhusbandand27.Shesaidwhenshesawthepost,shecouldn’t28.“IthinkinThailand,there’sonlythisplacewhereyoucanfeedfishlikethis.Itisthenatureexperienceherethat29me.Bestofall,whenmyboyseethefish,heis30andbecomeslesspicky!,”Bellalaughed.Pornkamolsaidfloodshave31herbusiness,withherprofits32fromaround$309toaround$618perday.“Thoughthe33hasbroughtanunexpectedprofittoPaJit,ithas34manyotherareasofThailand,”Prangprempreesaid35.“Andmanypeopledied.”21.A．purchasingB．feedingC．paintingD．cooking22.A．attackedB．warmedC．sankD．flew23.A．unusualB．stupidC．oldD．confusing24.A．shockedB．assuredC．warnedD．worried25.A．kidsB．sheepC．fishD．customers26.A．performB．eatC．donateD．work27.A．sonB．motherC．coachD．friend28.A．acceptB．resistC．controlD．protest29.A．appealstoB．focusesonC．respondstoD．relieson30.A．threatenedB．relievedC．overjoyedD．cured31.A．hurtB．delayedC．missedD．boosted32.A．doublingB．decliningC．rangingD．referring33.A．celebrationB．floodC．gameD．family34.A．helpedB．includedC．affectedD．explored35.A．politelyB．carefullyC．gratefullyD．sadly三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnJanuary5,2024,asmallChinesecompanycalledDeepSeekreleasedanewAIsystemthatcouldanswerquestions,solvelogicproblemsandwritecomputerprogramsas36(capable)asAImodelsfromleadingAIcompanieslikeOpenAIandMeta.Thatalonewouldhavebeenamilestone.Buttheteambehindthesystem,calledDeepSeek-V3,described37evenbiggerstepinaresearchpaper:Onlyabout$6millionareused38(build)theirnewsystem.Thatis95%cheaperthanOpenAI’sold.“Butthe39(big)decisionistomakethecodeopen-sourceanditwillbenefitconsumersandtransformsociety,”saidChrisNicholson,aninvestor40focusesonAItechnologies.“ForAItotransformsocietyandbenefitconsumers,41needstobecheapandoutofthecontrolofanycountryorcompany.”SinceOpenAIreleaseditsChatGPTin2022,manyexpertsandinvestorshadconcludedthatnocompanycouldcompetewithleadingAmericanAIcompaniessincethewidely42(accept)wisdomwasthattheyareamongtherichestcompaniesintheworldandthattheycouldstayaheadintheAIsectorbyspendingbillionsofdollarson43(create)advancedchipsandbuildingouthugedatacenters(despitetheenvironmentalcost).Now,thewisdomhasbeencalledintoquestion.DeepSeekshowshowcompetitionand44(innovate)willmakeAIcheaperandthereforemoreuseful.DeepSeek’sengineerssaidtheyneededonlyabout2,000specializedcomputerchipsfromNvidia.Itisjustone45(ten)ofthecomputingpowerusedbyMeta’sLlama3.1model.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你校近日计划举办“黄梅戏进校园(HuangmeiOperaEntersCampus)”主题活动，旨在向师生传播中国传统戏曲文化。请你代表学校给外教Jenny写封邮件，邀请她参加活动。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容；3.发出邀请并表达期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJenny,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thestreetwaswetandcoldwindblewthroughthetallbuildings.Thebrightlightsofthecityilluminated(照亮)thenight,butforstrugglingbusinessmanJohnCarter,theworldseemedincrediblyhopeless.Justoneyearago,Johnhadbigdreams.Hehadquithisjobtostarthisowncompany,believinghecouldcreatesomethinggreat.Butthingsdidn’tgoasplanned.Hisbusinesshadcollapsedunderfinancialpressureandhewasdrowningindebt.Now,hewaswanderingthestreetsaimlessly,feelingcompletelydiscouraged.Ashewaitedatatrafficlight,henoticedanoldmanwalkingslowlyandlookingaroundontheroad.Johnwasontheedgeofignoringthemanandwalkingawaywhensomethinginsidestoppedhim.Takingadeepbreath,hewalkedtotheol