Unit 1 单元基础测试题-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

选择性必修2Unit1同步导学◎短语萃集haveasayon;behindthewheel;takeresponsibilityfor;nodoubt;temptsomebodytodo;intheactof;ponderover;layaside;devoteoneselfto;ataglance;distinguish...from;beconcernedwith;closeathand;bepleasedto;inchargeof;astrongersenseofsocialresponsibility;fallinlovewith;beobsessedwith...选择性必修2Unit1基础检测Section1I.根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用单词或短语的适当形式补全句子。1.MrWhite’sshort-termaimistomakemoremoneyandpayoffthehome_____________(贷款)assoonaspossible.2.Inmyopinion,yourfatherwillbelikelytowinthelocal_____________(选举)tomorrow.3.Itwas_____________(自私的)ofMarytoaskyoutopickherupattheairportwhenyouwerebusyyesterdayafternoon.4.Don’tworry,please._____________(无疑地)LisawillcalluswhenshecontactsMrsWang.5.Asanadult,youshould_____________(为......负责)whatyouhavedone.II.分析例句中的划线部分，并根据汉语意思进行句子仿写。1.Iexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.(P3)我妈妈昨天很生气，就好像我犯了个大错误。_______________________________________________________________________________2.ThiswasabigdecisionformeandImadeitwithoutaskingmyparents(althoughIknewtheywouldapprove).(P3)我很抱歉没有征求你的同意就用了你的电脑。_______________________________________________________________________________3.Iusedtobelievethis,buttherealityformehasbeenverydifferent.(P3)我过去经常晚上睡得很晚，但是我已经意识到那是个坏习愤，并且正在努力改掉它。_______________________________________________________________________________4.IassumedI’dalreadyhaveawell-paidjobandthatI’dbemovingintoarentedapartmentassoonasIturned18,buthowwrongIwas!(P3)今天太热啦！你最好一进房间就把空调打开。_______________________________________________________________________________5.BecauseIcontributetothehouseholdbillsandmycommutetoworkisquiteexpensive,Ifindithardtosaveanymoney.(P3)明天就周五了，所以我觉得提前完成这个任务是不可能的。_______________________________________________________________________________III.根据语境，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。licence;organ;virtue;tempt;approve;mature;wage;integrityI’mLiHua,aseventeen-year-oldboyfromBeijing,China.Ican’twaittobeeighteenbecauseIthinkI’malready(1)____________enoughtodothingsthatpeoplereachingtheageofmajoritycando.Besides,Ihavelotsofthe(2)____________thatadultshave,suchasself-belief,modestyand(3)____________.AsIwillcelebratemyeighteenthbirthdaynextyear,Ihavesomeplans.Firstofall,Iwillsigna(n)(4)____________donationagreementassoonasfreacheighteen,andI’msurethatmyparentswill(5)____________ofmydecision.Second,Iwilltakedriving.lessonsnextyearandI’mdeterminedtogetmydriving(6)____________beforenextSeptember.Lastbutnotleast,asmyparents’(7)____________arcnothigh,Iplantotakeapart-timejobnextsummerholidaytosharetheirburden(负担).IknowIwillhavetherighttogetacreditcardwhenIturneighteen,butIwon’tapplyforthatservicebecauseIthinkitmight(8)____________metospendmoremoneythanIhave.Section2I.根据语境，用括号内所给词的适当形式补全句子。1.Don’tcallmebetween5:00and6:00tomorrowafternoon.I____________(have)dinnerwithmybossthen.2.I____________(leave)intenminutesbecauseIdon’twanttobelateforwork.3.I’msurethatthistimetomorrownight,we____________(sit)inthecinema.4.Themayor____________(give)aspeechbetween9and10tomorrowmorning.5.Mysister____________(not;go)fishingwithyoutomorrowafternoonbecauseshedislikesit.II.结合括号内的提示，写出下列汉语句子的英文表达。1.无论你们是寄宿生还是走读生，你们都得学会独立生活。(boarder;daypupil)_______________________________________________________________________________2.我们应该珍惜这个宝贵的机会，不是吗？(cherish)_______________________________________________________________________________3.Smith一家的日常生活有可能会被这个男孩的到来而打乱。(routine;upset)_______________________________________________________________________________4.尽管它是一个结尾亦悲亦喜的电影，我还是期待再看它一遍。(bittersweet;despite)_______________________________________________________________________________III.从方框中选择合适的动词并用其适当形式补全对话。discuss;take;help;fly;have;give;lie;goT=TrinaS=SelinaT:It’ssaidthatyouaregoingtohaveatripthissummerholiday,aren’tyou?S:Yes,mysisterandI(1)____________toSanya,HainanProvincenextweek.T:That’sreallycool.ThesceneryinSanyaisamazing.Ihavebeendreamingofgoingthereformanyyears.S:Really?MysisterandI(2)____________thedetailsofourplanbetweenthreeandfivethisafternoon.Whydon’tyoujoinus?WeplantosetoffnextFriday,soyou(3)____________morethanaweektoprepare.T:I’dliketo,butI’mafraidthatI(4)____________myparentsonthefarmthen.S:Don’tworry.I(5)____________youahandsothatyoucanfinishyourworkinadvance.T:That’sverykindofyou.Bytheway,you(6)____________youryoungestsisterwithyouduringthistrip,won’tyou?S:No.Sheistooyoungtogowithus.T:Isee.Thenpleasehelpmebookaflight,too.IdohopethatI(7)____________withyouthistimenextFriday.S:Noproblem.We(8)___________onthecomfortablebedsofthehotelatseventhatevening.IV.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asweallknow,predictingthefutureisatrickybusiness.Actually,it’shardtoexpectwhatyou(1)____________(do)thistimenextSaturday,letalonenextyear.However,thereareplentyofpeople(2)____________(attempt)todosoalthoughitisnearly(3)____________(possible).They’recalledfuturists,andit’stheirjobtopredictwhattheworldwilllook,likeinhundredsofyears(4)____________nowandbeyond.Many(5)____________(predict)areoffbase.Forexample.TheNewYorkTuneseversaidthatarocketwouldneverbeabletoleavetheEarth’satmosphere.Butsometimes,futuristsareright.GoogleengineeringdirectorRayKurzweilhas(6)____________(correct)predictedenoughtechnologicaldevelopments.Whatmighttheworldlooklikein50years?Herearetwoofthepredictions(7)____________(offer)bysomeleadingminds.Thefirstoneisthatwe’llhavetocutdownonourenergyconsumption(消耗量).Ifwecontinuetouseenergyat(8)____________ratewedoitnow,wewillneedmoreplanetstosupportourselvesby2050,(9)____________obviouslynotpossible.Theotheroneisthatgoingtothehospitalforacheckupwillnolongerbenecessary.You’llsimplyneedtorunascanner(扫描仪)overyourbody,andtheresults(10)____________(send)toahealthnetwork.However,nobodyknowswhenitwillberealised.Section3I.根据语境，用括号内所给词的适当形式补全句子。1.Pleasetellyoursonthatheshouldalwayschewfoodwellbefore____________(swallow)it.2.Accordingtotheresearch,drinkingtoomuchteaisbadforyour____________(digest).3.Asweknow,mostofPicasso’spaintingsareconsideredas____________(masterpiece).4.Inthatcase,Ineedtospendsometime____________(ponder)theproblemaloneafterthemeeting.5.In________(conclude),IwanttosaythatI’mquitesatisfiedwiththestudents’performances.II.根据语境及括号内的汉语提示，补全对话。M=MissLinJ=JennyM:That’sgreat,Jenny.Yourcompositioniswellwritten.And(1)_______________(它是最让我满意的作文之一).J:Thankyou,MissLin.Actually,(2)_______________(我上周日花了将近三个小时来完成它).M:Nowonder.Thesentencesarebeautifulandtherearefewspellingmistakes.(3)___________(它在交上来之前肯定被检査了好几遍).J:Yousaidit.Toavoidspellingmistakes,Icheckeditfourtimes.M:Welldone.Wouldyoumindreadingittoyourclassmatesinthenextclass?J:Notatall.Itwouldbemyhonour.M:Great.(4)_______________(你最好大点声，这详能让每个人都听见你).J:Okay.Thanksforyouradvice.

Keys:(Onepossibleversion)Section1I.1.loan 2.election 3.selfish 4.Nodoubt5.takeresponsibilityforII.1.MymotherwasveryangryyesterdayasifIhadmadeabigmistake.2.I’mverysorryforusingyourcomputerwithoutaskingforyourpermission.3.Iusedtostayuplateatnight,butIhaverealiseditisabadhabitandI’mtryingtobreakit.4.Howhotitistoday!Youhadbetterturnontheairconditionerassoonasyouentertheroom.5.TomorrowisFriday,soIthinkitimpossibletofinishthetaskinadvance.III.1.mature 2.virtues 3.integrity 4.organ 5.approve 6.licence 7.wages 8.temptSection2I.1.willbehaving 2.willleave 3.willbesitting 4.willbegiving5.won’tgoII.1.Whetheryouareboard