2021年江西省中考英语真题【含答案】

江西省2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明∶1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。一、听力测试（20分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice. B.Someoranges. C.Someapples.答案是C。A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）1.Whodrewthecat?A.Sally. B.John. C.Kate.2.Whereisthesupermarket?A.OnMainStreet. B.Acrossfromthebank. C.Nexttothehospital.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$4. B.$6. C.$8.4.WhyisLindahappy?A.Shewillseamovie. B.Shewillseehermother. C.Shewillgetanewbike.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Sheisveryscared. B.Sheisrallysurprised. C.Sheisabitangry.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。6.What'sthematterwiththeman?A.He'sgotacough. B.He'sgotasorethroat. C.He'sgotaheadache.7.Howlongshouldthemantakethemedicine?A.3days. B.5days. C.7days.请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。8.WhattimeistheSundaylunch?A.At12:30. B.At1:00. C.At1:30.9.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?A.Heisacustomer. B.Heisamanager. C.Heisawaiter.诸听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。10.Whathappenedtothewomanonthefirstday?A.Herbagwasstolen. B.HerIDcardwaslost. C.Hermoneyranout.11.Whatdidshedointhelastevening?A.Shehadabigmeal. B.Shejoinedinsinging. C.Shewentoutforawalk.12.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theholiday. B.Theaccident. C.Theconcert.请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。13.Wheredotheyhavetheparty?A.Inthepark. B.inthehotel. C.Athome.14.Whydotheyhavetheparty?A.Alicefinishedhercourses. B.Mike'ssisterhasanewbaby.C.Alice'sfamilyiscomingover.15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Aliceisverybusytoday.B.AliceandMikeareclassmates.C.Alicemustbringagifttotheparty.C）请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）16.In___________,wetookpartinaneventinIndia.17.Eachteamdroveacartothe_________ofIndia.18.Ourteamraisedaround_____________dollars.19.Wedroveforabout_____________everyday.20.Wemanagedtohaveagameof_____________withthelocalpeople.二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）21.Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora__________aboutthat.A.pilot B.doctor C.singer D.postman22.—What'stheterriblenoise?—It'sJohn.He______________theviolin.A.practiced B.ispracticing C.waspracticing D.haspraticed23.Sueworks____________,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.A.late B.alone C.happily D.carefully24.Thesebeautifulanimalsareendangered.Wemust____________them.A.save B.show C.stop D.catch25.Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it'sdifficulttogetthereA.Since B.After C.Unless D.Because26.—Howdoweturnontheoven?—I___________you,weren'tyoulistening?Atell B.amtelling C.willtell D.havetold27.—Areyougoingtotheairportbybus?—I'drathertakeataxi.It's________________.A.quicker B.cheaper C.thequickest D.thecheapest28ThemandidagreatjobinfightingCOVD19.He_________onTVandbecomesveryknown.A.interviewed B.hasinterviewed C.wasinterviewed D.willbeinterviewed三、完形填空（26分）A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）Theyweighalmostnothing.Yettheyare29thansteel.Infact,somespiders’websareamongtheworld’sstrongestmaterials,30theycanbepulledlongerthanelastic（橡皮筋）.Theycanalsobeany31.Spiderwebsareamazing.Aspiderhashundredsofsmallopeningsinitsbody.Silkcomesoutoftheseopeningsasaliquid（液体）,and,asitreachestheair,itbecomestread-like.These32threads（线）cometogethertoformasinglethread.Thespidercanmakemanydifferentkindsofthread.Thetreadcanbethickorthin,wetordry,orsticky.Eachkindhasadifferent33.Somewebscreateaneggbox.Others34hidingplaces.Themostcommonpurposeofaspiderweb,however,istocatchfood.Therearemany35thespiderusesitswebtocatchfood.Forexamplesomespidersproduceasinglethread.Aninsetthensitsonit36realizingwhatitisdoing,andbecomes37.Slowly,thespidermovestowardstheinsect.38,itcoversitsfoodinsilk.Somespidersuseadifferentkindof39,Theymakewebsthatcheatinsects.Aninsectseesthewebandthinksit'saflower.Itthen40theweb.Thespidercanfeeleventhesmallestmovementoftheweb,andrushesattheinset_41itcangetaway.Spiderwebsareso42thatengineershavebeenstudyingthemforyears.Theywanttolearnwhytheyaresostrongandelastic.However,forthemoment,spidersarekeepingtheir43.Althoughtheyhavemadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnology,humanstillhaven'tbeenabletocopynaturalwebs.29.A.stronger B.brighter C.heavier D.thicker30.A.so B.but C.if D.or31.A.shape B.price C.weight D.temperature32.A.wide B.broken C.tiny D.weak33.A.direction B.purpose C.size D.name34.A.provide B.choose C.find D.change35.A.problems B.reasons C.steps D.ways36.A.by B.for C.without D.in37.A.lost B.stuck C.excited D.burnt38.A.Sadly B.Clearly C.Suddenly D.Loudly39.A.help B.material C.power D.trick40.A.landson B.movestowards C.fliesover D.looksinto41.A.when B.before C.until D.unless42.A.soft B.expensive C.important D.amazing43.A.habits B.plans C.secrets D.recordsB）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）starstillgoodrestuphowpollutionstopsmallseetowardsLookupattheskyatnight.Whatcanyousee?Beforeelectriclights,peoplecouldoftenseeabout2,500differentstars.Now,lightfillstheskiesoverourcities.Thisiscalledlight44_.Becauseofit,peopleincitiescanoftenonlyseeaboutten45_!Mostofthetime,lighthelpsus.Wecan46becauseofit.Itgivesplantsenergy.Butlightisn’talways47.Weneedtimesofdark48.Onehundredyearsago,wehadthosetimesofdark.Nowthenightislikeday.Somescientistsareworriedabout49thislighteffects（影响）ourhealth.Thesescientistsarestudyingtheeffectsoflightpollution.Otherscientistsarefindingwaysto50lightpollutionandmakeourlivesbetter.Forexample,manystreetlightsnowhavecovers.Thecoversfocusthelight51theground.Theystopthelightfromgoing52intothesky.Theyalsosaveenergy.Thecoversarea_53_change,buttheycan54haveapositive（正面的）effect.四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）AARTFESTIVAL14-24August2021VIDEOAnhourlyshowofvideospresentedbyPembertonSecondarySchoolstudents.Videothemesareaboutintellectually（智力）disabledyouthandtheirparents.Venue:CapitalHallDates:14-22AugustFreeadmissionPERFORMANCEAlpineYouthTheaterpresentsACat'sMindwithcheerfulsongsanddance,promisingtogiveawonderfulperformanceby20youngpeoplebetween18and25yearsofage.Venue:NationalArtsTheaterDates:15-23AugustFreeadmissionCONCERTEricFawkins,two-timePrimaMusicPrizewinner,willperformaneveningofclassicalandjazzballadsEricFawkins'latestCDwillalsobeonsale.Venue:VictoryTheaterDates:22-24AugustTickets:availableat$50(child),$80(adult)55.WhenwillACat'sMindbeperformed?A.14-24August. B.15-23August. C.22-24August. D.14-22August.56.Whatisthepriceofanadultticketfortheconcert?A.$80. B.$50. C.$20. D.$18.57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?A.AgroupofchildrenperformACat'sMind.B.FawkinshaswonPrimaMusicPrizeonce.C.Thevideoshowispresentedbytheparents.D.YoucanbuyFawkins'latestCDattheconcert.BBritishadventurer（冒险家）AlastairHumphreyshadriddenhisbikearoundtheworld,walkedcrossIndia,androwed（划船）fromAfricatoSouthAmerica.In2011,however,Humphreyshadsomeofthebiggestadventurersofhislife-andheneverevenlefttheUnitedKingdom.Forayear,Humphreyswentonmicroadventures-small,low-costtripsclosetohome.Whydidhedothis?“Istartedtothinkthatitwaspossibletohaveanadventureanywhere.”Heexplains.Forhisfirsttrip,hewenthikingwithafriendaroundtheM25-a188-kilometreroadthatgoesallthewayaroundLondon.OtheradventuresincludedswimmingintheRiverThames,sleepingoutsideonahill,andgoingonamountainbikingtrip.Humphreyslearnedsomethingimportantfromhismicroadventures:Wefindadventureswhenwetrysomethingnew.Humphreyswantedotherpeopletomakethisdiscovery,too,sohedecidedtosharehisidea.Hechallengedpeopletogoonmicroadventuresandsendhimfour-minutevideosoftheirtrips.Heaskedthemtodothingslikeclimbahill,goawayfoeaweekend,orchoosearandom（任意的）placeonamapandgothere.PeoplefromallovertheworldacceptedhischallengeandpostedtheirvideosonTwitter.58.Whichofthefollowingbelongtomicroadventures?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①walkacrossIndia②sleepoutsideonahill③goawayforaweekend④swimintheRiverThames⑤rowfromAfricatoSouthAmerica⑥hikearoundtheroadaroundLondonA.①③④⑤ B.①④⑤⑥ C.②③④⑥ D.②③⑤⑥59.WhatcanweknowaboutHumphreys'personalityaccordingtothepassage?A.Brave,creativeandactive. B.Proud,humorousandkind.C.Careful,quietandhard-working. D.Confident,strictandwarm-hearted.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ABigChallenge B.AnAmazingTravelC.KeepaTripRecord D.GoforaMicroadventure CToday,bycarefullychoosingdogparents,humanshavecreatedmanydifferentkindsofdogEachkindhasitsownlookandtalentsanditsownrolewithinhumansociety.Herearethreeexamplesof"adog'slife"inthehumanworld.Today,manyhospitalsletspeciallytraineddogsintobringloveandcheertopatients.Shayneeisatherapy（治疗）dog.Shevisitschildrenwhoareinhospital.DogslikeShayneehelppatientsfeelcalmandatpeacewhichcanbehardinabusyhospital.Theyhelpbothchildrenandadultsstaystrongduringlonghospitalstays,and,somesuggest,evenhelpthemgetbetter.Todaysomebeagles（小猎犬）workinairportsforthegovernmentTheyarepartoftheprogramcalledheBeagleBrigade.Abeagleisgoodortheworkbecauseofitspowerfulnose,andabilitytofollowsmells.TheBeagleBrigade'sjobistosmelleverythingthatcomesintothecountry.Theymakeofficersnoticeillegal（非法的）fruits.vegetables,andotherfoodsinluggageorinmail.Thebeaglesdothejobfarbetterthananyhumancould.WhilesomedogsareworkinghardothersarefreetospendtheirdaysrestingandplayingAcrosstheworld,manypetdogsaretreatedlikechildren.ManyhavetheirownroomsandallthethingsadogcouldwantSomeevenhavetheirownclothes.Manyofthesepetsspendtheirdaysplaying,learningtofolloworevengoingtoclasses.Theirownersgivethemthebest,andenjoydoingso.Whetherasworkersorobjectsofaffection（钟情）dogshavebecomehelpfultohumansinmanyways.Thereareplentyofadvantagesforthedog,too.ManykindsofwilddogshavenearlydisappearedfromtheEarth.However,thedomesticdog'sspecialplaceas"man'sbestfriend"hasallowedittosurvive（存活）inahumanworld.61.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Hospitalsneedmanyspecialdogs.B.Dogscantakecareofpatients.C.Patientsneedloveinthehospital.D.Doctorsaretoobusytoseepatients.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"domestic"inParagraph5mean?A.Trained. B.Smart. C.Hungry. D.Valuable.63.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletotreatdogsastheirownchildren.B.Toexplainwhyhumansneedbeaglesintheirwork.C.Totellpeopleaboutthehistoryofdogs'development.D.Toshowagoodrelationshipbetweendogsandhumans.64.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?DEighthundredyearsago,amaninsouthernTurkeyinventedanamazingclock.Itwasmorethan7metershigh.Atisbase（基座）wasalife-sizemodelelephant.Everyhalfhour,somethingamazinghappened.ThewholeclockcamealiveModelbirds,dragons,andpeoplestartedtomove.Theclock'sinventorwasanengineernamedal-JazariHelivedinTurkeyAl-Jazariwasprobablyoneofthegreatestengineersinhistory.Somehistorianscallhim"thefatherofmodern-dayengineering."Weknowaboutal-Jazarimostlyfromabookthathewrote.______________Theyincludeclocksandhand-washingmachines.Thebookalsohasdrawingsthatshowhoweachmachineworks.Manyeverydaythingstoday-fromtoystocarengines（发动机）一stilluseal-Jazari'sideas.Withouthismachineswithmovingparts,wemightnohavemodern-dayrobots.Today,itisstillpossibletoseewhatal-Jazari'selephantcocklookedlike.Afull-sizeworkingmodeisinDubai'sIbnBattutaMal.There,everyhalfhour,al-Jazari'smostamazinginventioncomestolifeonceagain.HowDoestheElephantClockWork?Abowlwithasmallholefloats（浮）inawatertank（水箱）insidetheelephant'sbody.Asthebowlslowlysinks（下沉）,itpullsaropethatmovesahumanfigure.Hismovingpenshowsthenumberofminutespasthehour.Everyhalfhour,thewaterbowlbecomesfullandsinkscompletely.Thiscausesaballtofallfromthetopoftheclock.Themovementoftheballcausesaphoenixtomoveandmakeasound.Theballthendropsoutofafalcon'smouthintothemouthofaChinesedragon.Theweightoftheballcausesthedragon'sheadtomovedownandthedragon'stailpullsthewaterbowlbackup.Finally,theballdropsoutofthedragon'smouthandintoavase.Astheballlandsinthevase,theelephantdrivermovesandmakesasound.Thecyclebeginsagainuntiltherearenomoreballinthetopoftheclock.65.Whyisal-Jazaricalled"thefatherofmodern-dayengineering"?A.Hisideasarestillwidelyusedinmachines.B.Theelephantclockisanamazinginvention.C.Hisinventionsincludesomepartsofmodernrobots.D.Hisbookaboutmachinesisstillpopularwithreaders.66.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank"_______________"inParagraph3.A.Hebecamefamouswhenhewasayoungman.B.Heinventedalotofeverydaymachinesinhistory.C.Itdescribesanumberofmachinesfallshapesandsizes.D.PeopleinTurkeyenjoyreadinghisbooksintheirfreetime.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph7referto?A.Thepenmoves. B.Thealldrops.C.Thebowlsinkscompletely. D.Thebowpullstherope.68.Howdoestheelephantclockwork?Putthestepsinthecorrectorder.a.Theballdropsintothevase.b.Theballdropsintothedragon'smouth.C.Theelephantdrivermovesandmakesasound.d.After30minutes,aballstarstofallfromthetop.e.Thebowmovesdowninthewaterandpullsonropes.A.b-d-a-c-e B.e-d-b-a-c C.a-e-b-d-c D.c-a-d-e-bEManyscientistoncebelievedthatphysicalsimilaritiesbetweenidenticaltwinsaregenetic（基因的）,whiletheirpersonalities,intelligenceandotherdifferencesbetweenthemareaneffectoftheirenvironment.Nowscientistsarediscoveringthattheboundaries（界限）betweengenesandenvironmentarenotsoclear.TwinsJimSpringerandJimLewiswereadopted（领养）asbabiesandraisedbydifferentcouples.WhentheJimsfinallymetatage39,theydiscoveredtheyhadplentyincommon.Bothweresixfeettall,180pounds.Theyhadthesamesmileandthesamevoice.WhenscientistThomasBouchardJr.invitedtheJimtwinstohislab,peopletherefounditveryhardtotellthemapart.Butthesimilaritiesdidn'tstopatthephysical.They'dbothhaddogsnamedToy.TheyhadbothmarriedwomennamedLindaandthentheirmarriagebrokeup.They’dbothbeenpolicemen,enjoyedmusic,andleftlovenotesaroundthehousefortheirwives.Theyhadsomuchincommon,itseemedunlikelythesewerejustcoincidences（巧合）.TheJimtwinswerejustoneof137setsofseparatedtwins.Bouchardtested.Whentheycomparedthetwins'IQscores,Bouchardandhisteamreachedasurprisingconclusion（结论）.Theyconcludedthatintelligencewasmostlyconnectedtogenesratherthantotrainingoreducation.Itseemedthedifferencesinfamilyandenvironmenthadlittleeffect.However,genescan'tcontroleverything,arguesgeneticistDanielleReed,whoalsostudiestwins.Reed'sresearchshowsthatthoughnothingcantrulychangeourDNA,environmentaldifferencesthatachildexperiencesbeforebirthandintheirfirstyearcansometimesaffectthewaytheDNAbehaves,makingevenidenticaltwinsintoverydifferentpeople."WhatIliketosayisthatMotherNaturewritessomethingsinpencilandsomethingsinpen,"Sheexplains."Thingswritteninpenyoucan'tchange.That'sDNA.Butthingswritteninpencilyoucan."69.HowmanyphysicalsimilaritiesbetweentheJimtwinsarementioned?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.70.WhatdidBouchard'sstudyfindaboutthetwins?A.Eachseemedtobeastallastheirtwin.B.Eachhadthesamehobbyastheirtwin.C.Eachhadalmostthesameabilityastheirtwin.D.EachhadaboutthesameIQlevelastheirtwin.71.WhatisReed'sopinionaboutgenesandenvironment?A.OnlyDNAhasaneffectonourdevelopment.B.Environmentcouldpossiblychangesomethingsaboutus.C.Therearenoboundariesbetweengenesandenvironment.D.EnvironmentaldifferencescansometimeschangeourDNA.72.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThewaytheDNAbehaves.B.ThesimilaritiesbetweentheJimtwins.C.Theconnectionbetweenintelligenceandfamilies.D.Theeffectsofgenesonpersonalityandintelligence.B）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。（每小题2分）TheValueofNegativeResultsWeallavoidfailure（失败）,andmostofusfearit.However,withoutfailure,progresswouldbeimpossible.Whatdoessuccessusuallycomeafter?Failure.Itseemsthatonecannotexist（存在）withouttheother.Acceptingfailureisnoteasyformany,thoughWeareoftenunwillingacceptfailurebecauseourprofessionalfamedependsonsuccess.73Inthepasttenyears,forexample,somescientificmagazineshavepublishedreportsoffailedtests.Itisbelievedthatscientistscanlearnmore"negative（负面的）"resultsandthatthiscanfinallyleadtopositiveresults.__74TheABNAMRObankstartedanInstitute（机构）ofBrilliantFailurestolearnmoreaboutwhatworksandwhatdoesn’tinbanking.EliLillyandCompanyhadfailurepartiestostudythedrugs（药物）thatdon'twork.Infact,oneofthebusinessworld’smostfamousfailuresbecameoneofitsbiggestsuccesses,inpartbecausetheproduct’smakerslearnedfromtheirmistakes.75Theproduct,thoughunique（独特的）atthetime,wasexpensiveandheavy;besides,someofitsmostimportantfeatures（特点）didn’tworkproperly.Asaresult,Apple’sCEO,SteveJobs,believedintheproductandhebegantofindoutwaysofimprovingit.Intime,thisledtotheproductionoftheiPhoneandtheiPad,twoofthecompany’smostsuccessfulproducts.76__________Notonlyshouldwetrytolearnfromitifwewanttosucceed,wemustalsobepersistent（执着的）.ThoughApplestoppedsellingtheNewtonin1998,thefistiPhonewasn'tavailableuntil2007.IttookalotofresearchandhardworktogofromtheAppleNewtontoiPhonebutintheend,theeffortbecamesuccessful.Allinall,thereisalotwecanlearnbystudyingmistakes.Perhapsthemostimportantlessonisthatfailureandsuccessaretwosidesofthesamecoin.77._______________A.Onetrulycannotexistwithouttheother.B.Wearebraveenoughtofacedifficulties.C.Intheearly1990s,ApplecreatedaphonecalledtheAppleNewton.D.Thebusinessworldalreadyunderstandsthevalueofnegativeresults.E.TheAppleNewtonhaswonpopularitywithpeopleallovertheworld.F.However,thingsareslowlychanging,especiallyinbusinessandscience.G.ThestoryoftheAppleNewtoncanteachusanimportantlessonaboutfailure.五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。（每小题1分）(JackandReemaretalkinginfrontofthehouse.Jack=JReem=R)J:Hey,Reem.78What'swrong?R:I'vefallenout（闹翻）withLee!J:Ican'tbelievethat.Calmdown!79R:Well,youknowwewereplanningtogohorseridinginthesummerholidays.J:Yes.R:Well.it'snotgoingtohappen!HesaidhisfriendhasinvitedhimtovisithimandhisfamilyintheUSAthissummer.J:Well.that'snotsobad!Heprobablythoughtitwasagoodchance.80R:Iknow,butIwasreallylookingforwardtolearningtoride!Anyway,weargued,andhehasn'tspokentomeallday!J:Look,Reem.it'snottheendoftheworld.He'sprobablyupsetatthemoment,too.81R:Goodidea.Heusuallylistenstoyou.J:Cheerup!82_AndLeeis,too!R:Yes,Iknow.Thanks,Jack.A.Whathappened?B.Youlookupset.C.Icantalktohim.D.I'mstillourfriend.E.What'syourideaforthat?F.Youcangohorseridingwithothers.G.I'msurehedidn'twanttohurtyourfeelings.六、书面表达（15分）失败乃成功之母。本卷阅读理解B部分文章讨论了失败对于获取成功具有重要的价值请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你如何借鉴Apple的成功经验,采取有效行动,失败为成功。写作要点∶1.WhathaveyoulearnedfromApple'sstory?2.Haveyoueverexperiencedafailure?Whatwasit?3.Whatwillyoudototurnitintoasuccess?要求∶1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;3.词数不少于80。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江西省2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷答案一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1～5CABBC 6～10BCCAA 11～15BACBB16.201919.12(twelve)hours 17.east20.football 18.4000/fourthousand/4thousand二、单项填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）21～24BBDA 25～28CDAC三、完形填空（共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）A) 29～33ABACB 34～38ADCBC 39～43DABDCB) 44.pollution 45.stars 46.see 47.good 48.torest49.how 50.stop 51.towards 52.up 53.small54.still四、阅读理解（共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）55～57BAD 58～60CAD 61～64BADC 65～68ACCB69～72CDBD 73～77FDCGA五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）78～82BAGCD六、书面表达（15分）APossibleVersion:Failurecanleadtosuccess.Weshouldstudyitandlearnwhywemakemistakes,thenfindwaystosolveourproblems.Also,weshouldnevergiveup!Ioncetriedoutforaspeechcompetition.Ipracticeditmanytimes.Unexpectedly,Ifailed.I’veneverspokeninfrontofthepubliceversince.Apple’sstoryisquiteaninspirationforme.WhatcanIdotomakeit?First,beconfidentandtrytospeakinpublicplaces.Second,askmyteachersorfriendsforsomeadviceandimprovemylanguageskills.Finally,bepersistentandpracticespeechesoverandoveragain.I’msureIwillsucceedsomeday.江西省2021年初中学业水平考试英 语 听 力 材 料现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。M:I’mgoingshopping,Mum.Doyouneedanything?W:Yes,getsomeapplesandsomeorangestomakejuicewith.M:Well,wealreadyhavelotsoforanges.W:OK,justsomeapplesthen.答案是C。A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. M:Comeandlookatthepictures.Hownice!Whodrewthem?W:Sallydrewthepandas,andKatedrewtheKittyCat.2. M:Excuseme.Isthereasupermarketnearhere?W:Yes,thereisoneonMainStreet.It’sacrossfromthehospital.3. M:Fourticketsforthemuseum,please?W:Fouradults?M:Oh,sorry,no.Twoadultsandtwochildren.W:OK.That’ssixpounds,please.4. M:Linda,youlookhappytoday.Anythingnew?W:Well,mymotheriscomingtoseemethisweekend.5. M:IneedtheTVformygame.W:I’mwatchingareallyinterestingprogram.M:ButIwanttogettothenextlevel.W:You’realwaysusingtheTV.Ihaven’twatcheditforages.B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，