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泸州市二〇二六年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
全卷满分为150分;考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴
考试用条形码。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写
在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两
遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?
A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Tea.
2.WhoisSallytalkingtoonthephone?
A.Peter.B.Peter’sdad.C.Peter’sbrother.
3.What’stheman’sfavoritehobby?
A.Playingping-pong.
B.Watchingmovies.
C.Ridingbikes.
4.WhatwillSusandonext?
A.Turndowntheradio.
B.Listentothemusic.
C.Dothehomework.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatcolorwillAnneprobablychoose?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Pink.
7.WhatbirthdaygiftwillTengFeiprepare?
A.Apairofgloves.
B.Apieceofclayart.
C.Aboxofchocolates.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.HowdoesJackfeel?
A.Comfortable.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.
9.Whenisthedutyreport?
A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
10.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Shoppingatastore.
B.Preparingforameal.
C.Eatinginarestaurant.
12.Howmuchyogurtwillbeenough?
A.1cup.B.2cups.C.3cups.
13.WhatdoesBobneedtobuy?
A.Apples.B.Honey.C.Yogurt.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whichcitydidthewomangotolastvacation?
A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Xiamen.
15.Whatdidthemanlikebestduringthetrip?
A.WatchingPekingopera.
B.ClimbingTheGreatWall.
C.TastingBeijingroastduck.
16.Whatistheman’slastadvice?
A.Bookthetickets.
B.TaketheIDcard.
C.Checktheweather.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichlessonishardtoforgetforthespeaker?
A.Amathlesson.B.Ahistorylesson.C.Aphysicslesson.
18.Whydidthespeakerfeelconfident?
A.Thespeakerknewallsteps.
B.Thespeakertriedmanytimes.
C.Thespeakergotgoodmemories.
19.Howdidthespeakerfinishtheproject?
A.Withateacher’shelp.
B.Withafriend’ssupport.
C.Withparents’suggestions.
20.Whatdidthespeakerlearn?
A.Scienceisexcellent.B.Practiceisimportant.C.Textbookisnecessary.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Morethan3,500playersfromnearly100countriescompetedinthe2026
Olympics.Butdoyouknowsomeanimalscouldbeatthebesthumanplayersin
someevents?Let’sfindoutsomeoftherealcompetitorswhocouldtakehomean
Olympicgoldmedal!
Speedskatersgoabout56kilometersanhour.Me?Icanrun64
kilometersanhouroniceandturndirectionsinsucharapidway!These
ArcticHarearegoodthingsformetoavoiddanger.So,quickturns?Noproblematall!
Figureskatersdojumpsanddrawfantasticshapeswithoutfallingover.A
pieceofcakeforme!Igotthename“PerfectWalker”.Whenwalkinginthe
snow,Ileavejustonecleanline.Icanalsojumpupto2metershigh—about
fourtimesmybodyheight.Withexactmovesandcooljumps,I’msuretogetRedFox
perfectscores!
Playersclimbupamountain,thenrushdown.Idothisinthewild
everyday.Myspecialfeetcanholdrockscloselytohelpmeclimbwithout
difficulty.Goingdown?Ijustgodownthehillonpartsofmybodysuchas
MountainGoat
feet,sidesandsoon.Nothingelseneeded!
Skierssometimesraceover48kilometersinjustoneevent.That’sonlya
warm-upforme.Itravelabout1,200kilometerseveryyeartogetfoodin
winterandsafeplacesformybabiesinspring.Imustbethefinalwinner!Caribou
1.Whatanimalisgoodatchangingdirections?
A.MountainGoat.B.RedFox.C.ArcticHare.D.Caribou.
2.WhicheventwilltheRedFoxprobablywin?
A.B.C.D.
3.WhatcanMountainGoat’sfeethelpitdo?
A.Jumphigh.B.Walkfar.C.Climbeasily.D.Skatefast.
4.WhydoesCariboutraveleveryyearinwinter?
A.Totakecareofbabies.B.Tofindenoughfood.
C.Toavoiddangerousenemies.D.Togetawayfromcoldweather.
5.Wherecanyoureadthepassageprobably?
A.Ananimalmagazine.B.Atravelguide.
C.Asportsannouncement.D.Aneducationnotice.
B
ChaoZiyiandChaoZiweiarebrothersfromHenanprovince.Morethan20yearsago,makinglargebowls
wastheirjob.Ifsomeonetoldthemtheywouldonedaybecomeartists,theywouldjustlaughatitasajoke.But
youcanneverpredictwhatlifewillbringyounext.Today,theybothteachatauniversity,andtheirworksare
shownathomeandabroad.
Theylearnedeverystepofmakingceramics(陶瓷)ontheirownfromayoungage,andthisgavethem
somethingevenmorevaluable—adeeplovefortheirmaterial.Artistsandteacherslaterledthemintotheworldof
ceramicart.Althoughreceivingnoprofessionalarttraining,thebrothersgraduallydevelopedastyle—using
ceramics,anoldChinesematerial,toexpressmodernideasandpersonalmemories.
Theirmostfascinatingartworkisahugeceramictractor(拖拉机)calledDongfanghong.Itisovertwometers
longandweighstwotons,withnosupportinside.Differentthicknessesandthinpartslettheclaybreakeasily.
Theyworkeddayandnight,tryingspecialmaterialsandchangingtheheatlevelsagainandagain.Theartwork
finallylookedlikerealmetalthroughtheiryearsofefforts.
Thankstotheireffortsandnewideas,thebrothershavewonmanyprizes,andtheirartworksarekeptin
famousmuseums.Theirstoryshowsusthatwithpatienceandstrongmind,eventhemostcommonjourneycan
leadtosomethingamazing.
6.Whatdidthebrothersdointhepast?
A.Theydecidedtobeartists.B.Theytaughtatauniversity.
C.Theylivedbymakingbigbowls.D.Theyworkedinforeigncountries.
7.Howdidartistsandteachershelpthebrothers?
A.Bytellingthemteachingmethods.B.Bygivingthemprofessionaltraining.
C.Byaskingthemtoproduceceramics.D.Byguidingthemintotheworldofart.
8.Whatdoweknowabouttheceramictractor?
A.Itseemslikerealmetal.B.Itneedsmonthsofwork.
C.Itisnearlytwometershigh.D.Ithasstrongsupportinside.
9.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebrothers?
A.Caringandcool-minded.B.Patientandwell-educated.
C.Talentedandwarm-hearted.D.Creativeandhard-working.
10.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AdeeploveforthepastB.Anamazingturninlife
C.AmodernstyleofclaybowlsD.Anunexpectedartclass
C
Itmaysoundlikeamagicstorythatplantscanactuallysensesoundsaroundthem.Anewstudybyscientistsat
MITfoundthatriceseeds(种子)can“hear”thesoundofraindropsandusetheinformationto“decide”whento
grow.It’snotcompletelynew.Earlierstudieshavealreadyshownsomeplantscouldrespondto(反应)the
environment.Theycansensethesoundswhencaterpillarseatleaves,andwhenbeesflypast.Thenewstudyshows
thatplantsareevensmarterthanwethought.
Tomakesuretheseedsrespondtosoundinsteadofwater,scientistsdidatest.Theychosetofocusonrice
seedsbecausericeisusuallyplantedinwater.Thousandsofriceseedswereputinwater.Inthisway,allofthe
seedscouldgetenoughwatertogrow.Somestayedinquietwater,whileotherssensedman-maderaindrops.
Theresultwassurprising.Theseedsthat“hear”raindropsoundsgrew30to40percentfasterthantheonesin
quietwater.Thisfastergrowthhelpsseedslivebetterinnature.Scientistsalsofoundoutwhythishappens.Falling
raindropscreateclearvibrationsinthewater.Insidericeseeds,therearetinypartscalledstatolithskeepingbalance.
Thesepartsmovequicklywhentheyfeelthevibrations,whichtellstheseedstostartgrowingearlier.
Thescientistsbelievethatsensingrainsoundsmayhelpseedsmakesurethey’reinagoodplacetogrow.They
thinkthisspecialabilityisnotjustforrice.
11.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?
A.Plantshave“mouths”.B.Riceseedshave“ears”.
C.Beeshavesenseoftaste.D.Insectshavemagicalpower.
12.Whydidscientistsputallseedsinwater?
A.Totesttheirquality.B.Tocounttheirnumber.
C.Tosettheminthesamecondition.D.Tokeeptheminquietenvironment.
13.Whichpicturecouldshowtheresultofthescientifictest?
A.B.
C.D.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vibrations”probablymean?
A.Shakes.B.Scenes.C.Shapes.D.Smells.
15.Whatwillbeprobablytalkedaboutnext?
A.Howplantseedskeepperfectbalance.
B.Whyriceseedslivebetterinsomeplaces.
C.Howscientistscarryoutthericeseedstest.
D.Whetherotherplantseedssharetheability.
第二节补全语篇(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Haveyoueverfeltboredordowninyourlife?Keepingyourselfpositiveisabouthavingafeelingof
happinessandlifesatisfaction.Itisalsolinkedtohealth.____16____
●Loveandacceptyourself.
____17____Youshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutchangingyourself.Useactiveself-talkbythinkingortelling
yourselfthingslike,“IlovewhoIam.Iaccepteverythingaboutmyselfrightnow.HowIamrightatthismomentis
completelyfine.”
●Thinkfromthebrighterside.
Yourownthoughtswillgreatlyinfluencehowyoufeel.Manypeoplethinktheydon’tachievewhattheywant.
Ifyouarepartofthem,it’shardforyoutofeelsatisfied.Positivepeopledon’tlookforothermaterialsor
experiencestokeephappy.____18____
●Doactivitiesthatliftyourspirits.
Beingactiveisconnectedwithhappinesslevels.____19____SomeexamplesarewatchingTV,paintingand
listeningtomusic.Doingexerciselikeswimmingandhikingalsohelps.Dowhatevercanhelpyou.
●____20____
Donotdependonotherstotellyouwhatyouwant.Holdtruetoyourownbeliefs.Ifyouwanttobeadriver,
starttostudytrafficrules.Ifyoudreamofbecomingawriter,begintowritedaily.Everysteptowardsyourdream
isasuccess—eventhesmallestone.
A.Beindependent.
B.Setyourowngoals.
C.Focusonwhatyouarenow.
D.Joininrelaxingactivitiesinyourfreetime.
E.So,paycloseattentiontogoodpartsofyourlife.
F.Youcanlearntokeepyourselfpositiveinmanyways.
第三部分语言运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Treesgiveusmanytreats:dryleavestorunthrough,freshapplesandsweetpearstoeat,coolcoveronhot
days.Theycanbe____21____forbirdsandinsects,too.Evenastump(树桩)isnotjustapieceofwood!Some
stumpsmake____22____placesforkids.Otherstumpsarewonderfulforlittleanimalsandinsects.Theycanalso
tellyouthe____23____ofatree.Whenyoulookatthetop,youwillseelightanddarkrings.Iftheyarethick,the
treegrew____24____;thinringsmeangrowthwasslow.To____25____theageofthetree,countthepairsof
lightanddarkrings.Thankyou,trees,andtreestumps,too!
21.A.marketsB.homesC.museumsD.schools
22.A.strangeB.farC.funD.ancient
23.A.nameB.placeC.lookD.secret
24.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.safelyD.widely
25.A.changeB.forgetC.knowD.hide
B
MyfathertaughtmetobekindwhenIwasateenager.Wewouldstoptohelppeoplewheneverwehadthe
____26____.Irememberoncewemetanoldcoupleonaroad.Onetire(轮胎)oftheircarwas____27____.Dad
andIwenttolendthemahand.
Afterwechangedthetire,theoldman____28____hiswalletandsaid,“Letmepleasepayyousomemoney
foryourtimeandeffort.”
Myfatherquicklyputuphishandsto____29____themoney.“Justkeepit,”hesaid,“Wejustdoitwhenwe
areableto.”
Theoldmanandhiswifethankedus____30____.Wegotbackintoourcarandcontinued____31____.On
theway,Dadtoldme,“Helpotherswhenyoucan.Whenmoneyis____32____,youshouldnotaccept.Andwhen
youareintrouble,supportwillcometoyounaturally.”
Iasked,“Whatiftheytakethemoney?”Dadanswered,“It’s____33____forthemtogetpaidforwhatthey
havedone.Itisworthit.”Ithenaskedwhywedidn’ttakethemoney.Hesaid,“Wehavealreadyreceivedmore
thanenoughbybeingabletogive.”
Asanadult,IstilldowhatDadtaughtme.WheneverI’minneed,Ialwaystrytopay,____34____noone
evertakesit.____35____trulypasseson,becausewechoosetokeepitgoing.
26.A.reasonB.chanceC.methodD.duty
27.A.stolenB.burntC.brokenD.lost
28.A.gaveawayB.tookawayC.putdownD.pulledout
29.A.refuseB.countC.saveD.spend
30.A.proudlyB.bravelyC.warmlyD.carefully
31.A.talkingB.drivingC.thinkingD.helping
32.A.lentB.foundC.raisedD.offered
33.A.normalB.wiseC.luckyD.simple
34.A.andB.butC.soD.or
35.A.FairnessB.PolitenessC.RichnessD.Kindness
第二节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母提示,在答题卡上写出完.整.单.词.(每空一词)。
36.Ahealthylivingh________andregularexercisearekeyinkeepingfit.
37.Thewonderfulmusicfestivalhasbroughttonsofv________toLuzhou.
38.Asanoldsayinggoes,plantseedsinspring,andp________fruitsinautumn.
39.TheYellowRiver,oneofthebirthplacesofourculture,isthes________longestriverinChina.
40.Museumsactasab________toconnectthepastwiththepresent,inwhichwecanchatwithhistory.
第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently,ashoulderbagwithacute,hand-embroidered(手工刺绣)tigerface____41____(sudden)became
popularonline.ItcomesfromZhuangBrocade(壮锦),____42____traditionalskillwell-knowninChinesehistory.
“Ihaveneverseenabagthatissocuteandsoculturalatthesametime!”ayounggirl____43____(write)on
theInternet.
LiuSiweiistheonebehindthetigerfacebag.Shegottheideafromsometraditionaltiger-headshapesduring
atriptoGansuprovinceandthendecidedtoputthemintoabag____44____peoplecouldwear,weaving(编织)
traditionintodailylife.
Everypartofthebagcarriesaspecialmeaning.Forexample,thebutterflyonthetiger’snoseisthesymbol
____45____goodluck.
Liusayseverybag____46____(make)byhand.Ittakesaboutoneweek____47____(finish)justonebag.
Theroadwasnoteasy.“Handembroideryrequirespatience,”shesaid.“Whentrainingten____48____(worker),I
oftenfindonlyonewouldstickwithit.”However,“Iknewthebagwasnotjustathing.Itwasa____49____
(meaning)workdeeplyrootedinourculture.”Withinayear,Liumovedbackto____50____(she)hometownand
begantobuildabusinesstohonorthetraditionalskillwhilesharingitwiththeworld.
第四节信息摘录(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据内容,补全表格中所缺的信息(每空不超过3个词)。
Kickinglegs,wavingsticksonstage...areyousurprisedbythoseskillful“KungFuMasters”onthe2026
SpringFestivalGala?TheyarefromaChinesetechnologycompany—Unitree.Now,it’sonthewaytodeveloping
humanoidrobots.
Humanoidrobotsarerobotsthatlooklikeandbehavelikehumans.Theirmaingoalistoworkinplacesbuilt
forpeopleandhelpwitheverydaytasks.
Differentfromtraditionalfactoryrobots,whichonlyworkinfactories,humanoidrobotsareproducedtolive
andworkwithhumans.Theycanopendoors,usetoolsandtalktopeople.Today,humanoidrobotshavebecome
real,notjustinmovies,becauseoffastgrowthinAIandrobotics.
Howdotheyworklikehumans?First,theirbodyshapeissimilartoours.Theyhavehuman-likebodieswith
arms,legs,headsandsensingparts.Specialmachineslettheirbodiesmovefreely.Camerasandsensingpartshelp
themseethingsandholdobjects.Next,AIgivesthem“brains”.Ithelpsthemunderstandtheenvironment,learn
newskillsa
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