外研社六年级英语下册同步练习题

外研社六年级英语下册同步练习题亲爱的同学们，六年级下册的英语学习是小学阶段的重要收官之战，它不仅是对过往知识的巩固与深化，更是为初中英语学习奠定坚实基础的关键时期。同步练习作为课堂学习的延伸与检验，其重要性不言而喻。本篇为大家精心编制了外研社六年级英语下册的同步练习题，并辅以详尽解析，旨在帮助同学们更好地理解知识点，提升综合运用能力。请大家认真对待每一道题，用心思考，相信通过持续的练习，你们的英语水平定会更上一层楼。第一单元：ItwasmybirthdayonSaturday.(示例单元)单元主题：谈论过去发生的事情，运用一般过去时。一、词汇演练场(VocabularyDrill)1.根据图片提示，写出下列单词的过去式。*(图片：一个女孩吃蛋糕)eat→_______*(图片：一个男孩去公园)go→_______*(图片：一个人买礼物)buy→_______*(图片：他们唱歌)sing→_______*(图片：她读书)read→_______2.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。*Mymother_______(cook)noodleslastnight.*They_______(play)basketballintheparkyesterday.*Tom_______(notwatch)TVyesterdayevening.He_______(do)hishomework.*—What_______you_______(do)lastSunday?—I_______(visit)mygrandparents.二、句型加油站(SentencePatternGasStation)1.单项选择。*We_______totheGreatWalllastmonth.A.goB.wentC.willgo*—Didyou_______agoodtime?—Yes,Idid.A.haveB.hadC.has*She_______borninBeijing.A.isB.wasC.were*Myfather_______newspaperseverymorning,butyesterdayhe_______amagazine.A.reads;readsB.reads;readC.read;read2.按要求改写句子。*Iplayedfootballwithmyfriendsyesterday.(改为否定句)I______________footballwithmyfriendsyesterday.*Theywenttoschoolbybus.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_______they_______toschoolbybus?Yes,______________.*Hefinishedhishomeworkatnineo'clock.(对划线部分提问)______________he_______hishomework?三、语法小诊所(GrammarClinic)选出下列句子中的错误项，并在横线上改正。1.Heisveryhappyyesterday.(_______)→_______2.Didyousawhiminthepark?(_______)→_______3.Mysisterbuyedanewdresslastweek.(_______)→_______4.Wedidn'twenttothezooyesterday.(_______)→_______阅读短文，选择正确答案。1.WheredidAmyandherfamilygolastSunday?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothecountryside.C.Tothepark.2.Howdidtheygothere?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.3.WhatanimalsdidAmylike?A.Cows.B.Sheep.C.Chickens.4.WhatdidAmy'sfatherdoonthefarm?A.Hemilkedthecows.B.Hecookedlunch.C.Heplayedgames.5.HowdidAmyfeelafterthetrip?A.Shewassad.B.Shewasangry.C.Shewastiredbuthappy.五、写作小天地(WritingCorner)请以"MyLastWeekend"为题，写一篇不少于五句话的短文，描述一下你上周末是如何度过的。提示词：goshopping,visitgrandparents,dohomework,watchTV,playbasketball,happy,busy---单元主题：谈论未来的计划和打算，运用一般将来时(begoingto...)。一、词汇演练场(VocabularyDrill)1.将下列单词与对应的中文意思连线。*travelA.照片*photoB.旅行*beachC.礼物*presentD.海滩*enjoyE.享受2.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。*I_______(be)goingtovisitmyaunttomorrow.*They_______(take)somephotosintheparknextSunday.*We_______(notbuy)anewcar.Wedon'thaveenoughmoney.*—What_______you_______(do)thissummerholiday?—I_______(learn)toswim.二、句型加油站(SentencePatternGasStation)1.单项选择。*She_______goingtosingasongattheparty.A.amB.isC.are*—Areyougoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon?—_______.I'mgoingtoplaybasketball.A.Yes,Iam.B.No,I'mnot.C.No,heisn't.*They_______visittheGreatWallnextmonth.A.aregoingtoB.wasgoingtoC.isgoingto*I_______goingtowatchTV.I_______goingtoreadabook.A.am;amB.amnot;amC.am;amnot2.根据图片提示，完成句子。*(图片：一个男孩打算放风筝)He_____________________flyakite.*(图片：一家人打算去游泳)They_____________________goswimming.*(图片：女孩不打算做作业)She_____________________doherhomework.三、语法小诊所(GrammarClinic)判断下列句子是否正确，正确的打"√"，错误的打"×"并改正。1.Iamgoingtoswimmingtomorrow.(_______)→_______2.Theyaregotovisittheirteachernextweek.(_______)→_______3.Ishegoingtobuyanewbook?(_______)→_______4.Wenotaregoingtothecinemathisevening.(_______)→_______阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。4.Linglingwantstoeatfreshseafood.(_______)5.Herparentsaregoingtotakemanyphotos.(_______)五、写作小天地(WritingCorner)暑假快要到了，你有什么计划吗？请以"MySummerHolidayPlan"为题，写几句话描述你的暑假计划。提示词：gotoBeijing,visittheGreatWall,takephotos,eatdeliciousfood,readbooks---(说明：综合测试部分应涵盖前几个单元的重点知识点，题型可包括听力、笔试两大部分，此处仅提供笔试部分示例。)笔试部分I.选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(10分)1.A.ateB.drankC.go2.A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.lastweek3.A.beachB.parkC.present4.A.amB.isC.be5.A.travelB.photoC.enjoyII.单项选择。(20分)1.Mybrother_______TVeveryevening,buthe_______abooklastnight.A.watches;readsB.watches;readC.watched;read2.—_______didyougotoschoolyesterday?—Iwenttoschoolbybike.A.WhatB.HowC.Where3.They_______goingtohaveapicnicnextSaturday.A.amB.isC.areA.wasB.wereC.is5.We_______visitourgrandparentsthisweekend.A.aregoingtoB.wenttoC.gotoIII.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(15分)1.He_______(play)basketballwithhisfriendsyesterdayafternoon.2.Look!Thechildren_______(sing)songshappily.(此句考察现在进行时，假设为已学内容或拓展)3.They_______(notgo)toschooltomorrow.It'sSunday.4.Mymotheroften_______(cook)deliciousfoodforus.5.Iwantto_______(take)somephotosinthepark.IV.阅读理解。(20分)(此处可选取一篇长度适中、难度适宜的短文，设置5个选择题)V.按要求完成句子。(15分)1.Tomisgoingtoplayfootball.(改为否定句)2.Theywenttothesupermarketyesterday.(对划线部分提问)3.Iamgoingtovisitmyauntnextmonth.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)VI.书面表达。(20分)以"MyFavouriteSeason"为题，写一篇小短文，介绍你最喜欢的季节以及在这个季节你通常做什么，不少于六句话。---参考答案与解析(AnswerKeywithExplanations)(说明：参考答案与解析部分应详细给出每道题的答案，并对重点、难点题目进行简要解析，帮助学生理解错误原因，巩固知识点。)第一单元：ItwasmybirthdayonSaturday.一、词汇演练场1.ate,went,bought,sang,read2.cooked,played,didn'twatch,did,visited二、句型加油站1.B,A,B,B2.didn'tplay;Did,go,theydid;Whendid,finish三、语法小诊所1.is→was(yesterday提示用一般过去时)2.saw→see(did后接动词原形)3.buyed→bought(buy的过去式是不规则变化bought)4.went→go(didn't后接动词原形)四、阅读智慧屋B,C,B,A,C五、写作小天地(范文示例)MyLastWeekendLastweekendwasbusybuthappy.OnSaturdaymorning,Ididmyhomework.Intheafternoon,Iwentshoppingwithmymother.OnSunday,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Mygrandmacookeddeliciousfoodforme.Intheevening,IwatchedTV.Ihadagoodtime.一、词汇演练场1.travel-B,photo-A,beach-D,present-C,enjoy-E2.am,aregoingtotake/willtake,arenotgoingtobuy/won'tbuy,are,goingtodo,amgoingtolearn/willlearn二、句型加油站1.B,B,A,B2.isgoingto;aregoingto;isn'tgoingto/isnotgoingto三、语法小诊所1.swimming→swim(begoingto后接动词原形)2.go→going(begoingtodosth.)