2025~2026学年甘肃省庆阳市华池县第一中学第二学期5月高一年级期中考试英语试卷_第1页
2025~2026学年甘肃省庆阳市华池县第一中学第二学期5月高一年级期中考试英语试卷_第2页
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2025~2026学年甘肃省庆阳市华池县第一中学第二学期5月高一年级期中考试英语试卷_第5页
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2025~2026学年甘肃省庆阳市华池县第一中学第二学期5月高一年级期中考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatistheman?

A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Astudent.2.Howoldisthewoman’sfather?

A.43.B.46.C.48.3.Whatlanguagedidthewomanmajorinatcollege?

A.English.B.Korean.C.Japanese.4.WhatcolorshirtdoesMaryprefer?

A.Blue.B.White.C.Yellow.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Holidayplans.B.AChristmasparty.C.Theirfamilymembers.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?

A.Visitafriend.B.Seeamovie.C.Enjoyaconcert.7.Howwillthespeakersprobablygo?

A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.WhatdidAlbertlearnduringhisholiday?

A.Rollerskating.B.Spanishdancing.C.Cooking.9.WhydidMickgotoanothercity?

A.Foramusiccontest.B.Foraholidaycamp.C.Foranappointment.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Familymembers.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.11.WheredoesAlicecomefrom?

A.SanFrancisco.B.Washington.C.Chicago.12.Whatkindoffooddoesthemanlikemost?

A.Seafood.B.Hamburgers.C.Sandwiches.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.14.WhereisMike?

A.Inhisstudy.B.Atabarber’s.C.Inhisbedroom.15.WhatisMike’sdreamjobnow?

A.Aracecardriver.B.Agreatwriter.C.Arockstar.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMike’sideas?

A.Impractical.B.Interesting.C.Inspiring.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.18.Whatarethelistenersadvisedtodo?

A.Stayathome.B.Notdrivetotown.C.Gotothecountryside.19.Whowouldbehappyabouttheweatheraccordingtothespeaker?

A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Kids.20.Whenisthenextnews?

A.At6:00am.B.At8:00am.C.At9:00am.二、阅读理解Artshows&eventsinMassachusettsWoodland,Farm,andFieldArtists:PeggyGrose,JimMurphyDates:October12&13Hours:10am-5pmAddress:396MainStreetCity/Town:AshfieldItisanexhibition(展览)andsaleofpaintingsbylocalsPeggyGroseandJimMurphyheldduringtheAshfieldFailFestival.Thiswillattractartlovers,artcollectors,andthesimplycurious.Comebyandtakealook.ElusivePrizeArtist:BrandonGravingDates:FromMay4toOctober15Hours:9:30am-5pmAddress:650EastPleasantStreetCity/Town:AmherstBrandonGravingisasculptor(雕刻家)andprintmakerwhooftenworksonvariousmediumsthatincludewood,paper,steel,andbronze(青铜).Herworkhasbeenexhibitedwidelyinmuseums,aswellasinpublicandprivatecollectionsaroundtheworld.StoriesITellMyselfArtist:DianeSteingartDates:FromSeptember5toNovember26Hours:10am-3pmAddress:742MainStreetCity/Town:AmherstDianeSteingartexploresherartisticjourneybetweentheinnerworldofmemories,feelings,andexperiencesandtheouterexpressionofvisual(视觉的)images.Herpaintingstouchonfeelingsoflove,loss,fear,sadness,andjoy.Theyhaveadreamlikequality,featuringphysicalsymbolslikehouses,windows,andlandscapes.FortheLoveofAnimalsArtist:SarahMarquesenDates:FromAugust2toDecember9Hours:9am-9pmAddress:449FrontStreetCity/Town:ChicopeeInthisexhibition,SarahMarquesentriestoexpressthepersonalityandsoulofbothdomestic(家养的)andwildanimals.Shehopesherpaintingshelpusconnecttotheanimalsweseeoutsideourdoorandthosefromaroundtheworld.21.Howis“Woodland,Farm,andField”differentfromtheothers?

A.Itisforarteducation.B.Itlastsforonemonth.C.Itisanindividualexhibition.D.Ittakesplaceduringafestival.22.Whatdo“ElusivePrize”and“StoriesITellMyself”haveincommon?

A.Theyfeaturemaleartists.B.Theyexhibitwoodartworks.C.Theyareheldinthesamecity.D.Theyareopenatthesametime.23.Wherewouldpetloversprefertogo?

A.396MainStreet.B.449FrontStreet.C.650EastPleasantStreet.D.742MainStreet.I’mKay.Iwasthekindofchildwhocouldn’tjustacceptthatsomethingworked.Iwouldtakeaparteverydaystuff,nottodestroyit,buttounderstandwhyitworkedthewayitdid.Thisdesiretoquestion,reimagine,andimprovebecamethefoundationofeverythingI’vedonesince.Thatsamecuriosityfollowedmeintoacademia.DuringmyPhDjourney,Idesiredtostrengthenmedicationadherence(遵循)amongpeoplelivingwithseriousinfectiousdiseases(传染病)indevelopingcountries.However,thechallengewascontextual,cultural,psychological,andsystemic.Contrarytothetraditionalapproachoftryingtofixthepatienttoimproveadherence,Iturnedmyattentiontothecommunicationsthatthepatientswerehavingwiththeirhealthcareproviders.Thatidealedmetomotivationalinterviewing(MI),aperson-centredtechniquebasedonopendialogue,understanding,andcooperationtodrivebehavioralchange.Onthesurface,itseemedpromising.ButIquicklyrealizeditwasn’taplug-and-playsolution.AsIwasworkinginadevelopingcountrywithentirelydifferentculturaldynamics,itbecameclearthatideaslikepersonalchoicesandopenemotionalexpressiondidn’tquitetranslateinthesameway.Thus,Ihadtoadapttheapproachtofitthecontextandemploytheadaptedversiontotraindoctors.Essentially,Ispenttimeunderstandingthelocalvalues,howpeoplecommunicate,whattrustlookslike,andhowauthoritywasunderstood.Ireworkedthemethod—nottowateritdown,buttomakeitfit.Theresultswerepowerful.Patientsbecamemoreinvolved,moreconfident,andsurprisingly,thetraineddoctorsstartedemployingtheapproachinotherclinicalcontextssuchaspatientswithdiabetes(糖尿病)andhighbloodpressure.Thiswasadefiningmoment.Itshowedmethattrueinnovationisn’tjustaboutinvention—it’sabouttranslation,adaptation,andunderstanding.It’saboutmeetingpeoplewheretheyareandhelpingthemgettowheretheyneedtobe.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutKayfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Shewasfondofworking.B.Sheenjoyedfindingproblems.C.Shehadaninquiringmind.D.Shelongedtobeadoctor.25.Whydoestheauthormention“aplug-and-playsolution”inParagraph3?

A.Toshowthemethodwaseasytouse.B.Tosuggestculturaldifferencesmattered.C.Tostresstheneedfordoctortraining.D.Toexplainwhysheadaptedthemethod.26.WhatwasKay’scontributiontoMI?

A.Shereinventeditscore.B.Shepromoteditsbroaderuses.C.Shesimplifieditsrules.D.SheprovedMIfailedinsomecultures.27.WhatdoesKay’sexperienceshow?

A.Onesizedoesn’tfitall.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.AnuarAbdullahhasalwayshadaspecialfeelingfortheocean.Inthe1980s,hesettledinPerhentianasadivinginstructorandfellinlovewithcorals.Twicedaily,hewentouttosea,stayingunderwaterforaslongashisoxygensupplyallowed.Helearnedtheshapesandtextures(纹理)ofcoralreefslongbeforeheknewtheirLatinnames.Hestudiedthelivingconditions—thewatertemperature,thesunshine,thediversity(多样性)ofoceanlife—andsawhowjustoneofthosefactorscouldbringaboutlarge-scaledeath.Abdullahspenttwodecadesexperimentingwithhowtogrowcoralreefsintheocean.Hedidn’thaveadegreeinmarine(海洋的)biologyoraresearchlab,buthehadhisownways.Almostallthematerialsheusedtogrowcoralscamedirectlyfromtheocean.Hedidn’tusesteelpipesorbricks—whichhecouldn’tafford—instead,hegatheredrocksfromtheseafloor,pilingthemsotheywouldn’tbeknockeddownbytidalwaves.Whileothersmightdependonalabtobreaklivecoralintopiecesthatwereinturnusedforgrowing,hesearchedforbrokenpiecesofcoralinexistingreefsandfixedthemtotherocksusinganimal-friendlyglue.Whenheneededothermaterials,hestartedbysearchingthebeachforwaste.Everyday,thelocalssawhimonhiskneesexaminingcoralsintheocean.Sometimes,hepickeduparocktowhichhehadfixedapieceofcoralseveralweeksearlier,andsaidveryquietly,“Mylittleacropora(鹿角大珊瑚),howareyoudoingtoday?”Thelocalswhisperedabouthowhe’dspentdaysinthewaterspeakingtocoralsasiftheywerepeople.“EveryonethoughtIwasstupid,”saidAbdullah,“ButIknewIwasdoingthemostimportantthingintheworld.”Actually,Abdullahwasright.Now,inaworldrapidlylosingitscoralreefstoclimatechangeandenvironmentaldamage,hehasbecomeanincreasinglyinfluentialexpertonhowtobringthembacktolife.ThousandshavetraveledfromaroundtheworldtolearnfromAbdullahhowtogrowcorals,withsomeeventuallyleavingtheirjobstojoinhisprojectsfulltime.Withhis700activevolunteers,hehasalreadysavedabout125acresofcoralreefs.28.Abdullahwentouttoseatwicedailyto________.

A.studycoralreefsB.havedivingtrainingC.checkhisoxygensupplyD.sharehisfeelingsforthesea29.Abdullah’swayofgrowingcoralsis________.

A.eco-friendlyandpracticalB.traditionalandindirectC.high-techandaffordableD.scientificandexpensive30.FromthepassageweknowthatAbdullah________.

A.searchedforwastetomakealivingB.receivedadegreeinmarinebiologyC.talkedtoeveryoneaboutcoralreefsD.becameanexpertoncoralprotection31.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Anyonewithadreamisamazing.B.Achievementprovidestruepleasure.C.Anindividualcanmakeadifference.D.Thestrongmanisstrongestwhenalone.“ForestBathing,”orShinrin-yoku,isatherapypracticethatoriginatedinJapanduringthe1980sasaresponsetotechburnout.Itinvolvesmindfullyspendingtimeinaforestenvironment,usingallfivesensestoconnectdeeplywithnature.Unlikehikingorjogging,whichareoftenexercise-focusedwithadestinationinmind,ForestBathingisaslow,meditativepracticecenteredonbeingpresent.ArecentrigorousclinicaltrialpublishedintheJournalofEnvironmentalPsychologyprovidescompellingevidenceforitsbenefits.ThestudymonitoredparticipantsoverseveralmonthsandfoundthatthosewhopracticedForestBathingforjusttwohoursaweekshowedasignificant12%decreaseincortisollevels,theprimarystresshormone.Furthermore,theirimmunesystemsdemonstratedamarkedincreaseintheactivityofNaturalKiller(NK)cells,whichplayavitalroleinfightingtumorsandinfections.Scientistsowethesephysiologicalchangestophytoncides(芬多精),whicharearomaticessentialoilsreleasedbytrees,particularlycypressandpine.Whenwebreatheinthesenaturalcompounds,ourbodiesrespondbyrelaxingthenervoussystemandboostingimmunefunction.ThestudyconcludedthatincorporatingregularForestBathingintoone’sroutinecouldbeasessentialforlong-termhealthanddiseasepreventionasmaintainingabalanceddietorregularphysicalexercise.Thisresearchvalidateswhatmanyhaveintuitivelyfelt:naturehasaprofoundhealingpower.32.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenForestBathingandhiking?

A.Hikingismoretiring.B.Hikingfocusesonthejourney,notthedestination.C.ForestBathingfocusesonsensoryexperience,notexercise.D.ForestBathingrequiresspecialequipment.33.Whateffectdophytoncideshaveonhumans?

A.Theyincreaseheartrate.B.Theyboosttheimmunesystem.C.Theycauseallergicreactions.D.Theyreduceoxygenintake.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?

A.ForestBathingisonlyforstressedpeople.B.Exerciseislessimportantthanbeinginnature.C.Naturehasmeasurablephysicalandmentalhealthbenefits.D.Japanhastheloweststresslevelsintheworld.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?

A.ToadvertiseatriptoJapan.B.Toexplainamedicaltreatment.C.Topromoteahealthylifestylehabit.D.Tocomparedifferenttypesofexercise.Livinginacity,oneoftenseesagroupofrunners.Astheypassby,theyshowasenseofhealthandwell-being.Thesegroupsofrunnersareoftenpartofalocalrunningclub.Joiningsuchagroupclubisgreatforthosewholikejogging,loveoutdoorsports,andwantafitnesschallenge.36FeelencouragedYoumaythinkrunningclubsareforprofessionalplayers.37Youwillfindotherswhorunatyourpaceandwillsoonfeelencouragedtorunalittlefurtherorfaster.Ifyouareabeginner,beingpartofarunningclubmayinspireyoutolovethesport.BecomemoreresponsibleWhenonerunsalone,itcanbehardertogooutofthedoorandontothepavement.38Yourrunningfriendswillbelookingforwardtoseeingyouandwillmissyouifyoudonotshowup.BesocialWhenyouarepartofaclub,youcanmakenewfriendswhosharethesamepassion.Thisoffersasenseofbelonging.Andafterawhile,thesenewfriendsfeellikeawarmfamilyandcanbecomelifelongfriends.39Ifoneistakingonsomethingneworchallenging,itisbesttohavelotsofwarmsupportalongtheway.Feelsafe40Whenrunningaloneatnight,onemaytriporfallduetothedarkness.Peoplearethereforsupportwhenmeetinganaccident.Beingwithagroupatnightmayalsohelponefeelmoresecureandsafe.

A.Becomeabetterrunner.B.Afterall,humansaresocial.C.Beingpartofagrouppushesyoutoshowup.D.Thebenefitsofrunningclubmembershipareobvious.E.Infact,mostclubshavemembersofdifferentrunninglevels.F.Whenyouarepartofagroup,itiseasierfordriverstoseerunners.G.Herearesomereasonstoinspireyoutojointhatgroupofrunners!三、完形填空Itwasturningcolderandcolder.Myhusbandhadnotfoundworkandwewereata41ashowtogatherupenoughmoneyforahouserent.Itlookedso42.Onthewaytoachurchgivingawayfreedinnertothehomeless,ourcar43.Myhusbandtriedtofixit,butitdidn’t44.IhadcriedforacoupleofhoursbeforeI45joinedmyfamilysleepinginthecar.Thenextmorning,asmyhusbandagaintriedtofixthecar,atruckdriverjustcameoverto46.Myhusbandswallowedhis47andsaidrightnowwecouldn’t48tofixit.Thedriversaidhe’dbebackat10amthenextdaywiththeneeded49forourcar.Then,manypeople50bywithfoodandblanketsaswellassomeclothes.Amantalkedtomyhusbandabouta51hehadheardaboutandtoldhimtoworkthereassoonaspossible.Thatnextday,thetruckdriverdidcomebackwithsparkplugs(火花塞)andgotourcar52again.Idon’t53tothisdayhowsomanypeopleknewwewerethere.Wejustcouldnotbelievethattheywereallso54tohelphomelessstrangers.Eversince,wehopetoreachoutandsharewhatwehavewithotherswithloveand55.41.A.lossB.stageC.costD.distance42.A.speechlessB.carelessC.hopelessD.worthless43.A.turnedoverB.brokedownC.spedupD.cameback44.A.surviveB.occurC.countD.work45.A.quietlyB.impatientlyC.crazilyD.sadly46.A.helpB.engageC.confirmD.direct47.A.prideB.profitC.admirationD.respect48.A.determineB.attemptC.affordD.adapt49.A.licensesB.fuelsC.partsD.repairmen50.A.passedB.stoppedC.stoodD.went51.A.carB.jobC.garageD.driver52.A.startedB.soldC.washedD.painted53.A.considerB.realizeC.announceD.remember54.A.intendedB.expectedC.eagerD.willing55.A.courageB.wisdomC.kindnessD.pity四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinaIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)ExpowillopeninJinan,ShandongProvinceduringOct.17-21.Theexpo,56(host)bytheMinistryofCultureandTourismbytheShandongcultureandtourismdepartment,willfullyshowcasethe57(achieve)ofChina’sintangibleculturalheritageprotectionoverthe20yearssinceit58(join)theUNESCOConvention.Theexpowillalsopresent59activeinnovation(创新)ofartforms,rangingfromoldcrafts60newdigitalart.Also,theexposetsupcourses61(help)teenagerslearnthecharmofculture.62(additional),learningspaces,onlinegames,andlivebroadcastingarepreparedtogivea63(joy)experienceofintangibleculturalheritagetotheaudience.Theexpoaimstoimprovecommunicationsandcooperation,64(develop)adeeperintegration(融合)ofintangibleculturalheritagewithtourism,technology,andeducation,65meetsthepublicneedforabetterlife.五、书信写作66.假设你是李华,学校英文校报(EnglishSchoolNewspaper)面向全校学生开展“低碳校园”主题征文活动,邀请同学们以投稿的形式,分享环保理念与日常环保行动,呼吁大家共同保护环境。请你写一篇英文投稿。写作要点:1.简要阐述校园环境问题;2.结合自身日常,列举具体环保行为(至少2点);3.发出倡议,号召同学们从身边小事做起,践行环保。低碳校园low-carboncampus注意:(1)词数80-100词;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。Low-Carboncampus____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Atanoisytrainstation,ayoungcoupleboardedatrainwiththeirone-year-oldson.Thechild,alreadybattlingafeverathome,wasfurtherunsettledbythemotionofthetrainandtheunfamiliarenvironment.Hisdiscomfortmadehimcryloudly.Thenoisefilledthecarriage(客车厢),breakingthequietnessthatmosttravelershadfoundintheirbooksorthepeacefullandscapepassingbythewindows.Amongthepassengerswasabusinessman,seatednexttothefamily,whohadbeenlookingforwardtoapeacefulresttomakeupforasleeplessnight.Thechild’scontinuouscryingdisrupted(打乱)hisplans,andhisannoyancebecameobvious.Theyoungmother,withanapologeticsmile,triedtorockhersonbacktocalm,softlywhisperingendearmentsintohistinyear.Thefather,withahelplesslookatthesurroundingpassengers,turnedtothev

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