人教版八上英语Unit 5《单元语法沙龙+单元写作》课件

单元语法沙龙+单元写作Unit5WhataDeliciousMeal!自主学习语法现象找出下列感叹句中的感叹词1.Whatabeautifulgirlsheis! ______________2.Whatinterestingbookstheyare!

______________3.Howbeautifulthefloweris!

______________4.Howfastheruns!

______________WhatWhatHowHow感叹句感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、诧异等强烈感情的句子，句末通常用感叹号。合作探究语法考点考点1基本句型：1.What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!2.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!考点2用法1.由what引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：(1)What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！·Whatanicepresentitis!它是一件多么好的礼物啊！·Whataninterestingbookitis!它是一本多么有趣的书啊！(2)What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！·Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花啊！(3)What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！·Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天气多好啊！·Whatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新闻啊！2.由how引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下两种：(1)How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！·Howcarefulsheis!她多么细心啊！·Howhighhejumps!他跳得多高啊！(2)How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！·Howbeautifulagirlsheis!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！·Howamazinganinventionthisis!这是一项多么了不起的发明啊！由what引导的感叹句与由how引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。·Howbeautifulagirlsheis!=Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!·Whatdeliciouscakestheseare!=Howdeliciousthesecakesare!3.在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。·Whatanicepresent!（省略itis）·Howdisappointed!（省略sheis或其他可作本句主、谓语的词语）4.有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句或陈述句等构成。·Goodidea!好主意！·Wonderful!太精彩了！·Docometotheparty!务必要来参加聚会啊！记忆口诀感叹句感叹句，并不难，what和how放句前。修饰名词用what，how和形、副紧相连。名词若是可数单，前加冠词a或an。主谓语序不能变，省略它们也常见。对点突破语法专练一单项选择1.[山东东营中考］—Inthenearfuture,wemaybeabletotastefoodanddrinks“online”byane-Tastetool.—Unbelievable!______amazingitis!A.How B.WhatC.Whata D.WhatanA2.[上海中考］—______finedaytoday!Whynotgohiking?—Goodidea!A.Whatan B.HowC.Whata D.What3.[海南中考］______fastthreeyearshaspassed!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataCA二短文填空（语篇练语法）Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.4.__________anexcitingplaceitwas!Assoonasweentered,wesawsomepandas.5.__________cutepandastheywere!Theywereeatingbambooleisurely,lookingsolovely.Thenwewalkedtothebirdarea.6.__________beautifullythebirdssang!Theirvoicesfilledtheairandmadethewholezoofeellively.WhatWhatHowLater,wewatchedthemonkeysplaying.7.__________funnyanimalstheywere!Theyjumpedfromtreetotree,chasingeachotherandmakingfunnyfaces.Wecouldn’tstoplaughing.Beforeweleft,wesawahugeelephant.8.__________strongitwas!Ituseditslongtrunktopickupfoodandwater.Itwasreallyanamazingdayatthezoo!Ican’twaittogothereagain.WhatHow描述制作食物的过程写作维度本单元的主要话题是描述制作一种食物的过程，内容一般涉及这几个方面：（1）制作某种食物的详细步骤（2）关键步骤解析（3）对某种传统食物的制作过程的创新和改良等。写作支架/模板描述制作食物的过程话题引出步骤介绍归纳总结黄金语料（从教材内外积累好句）开头段①Letmetellyouhowtomakefruitsalad.②Doyoulike...?Doyouknowhowtomakeit?Hereisonewaytomakeit.③Peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.中间段①First,peeltheapplesandorangesandcutthemup.Next,puttheminabigbowl.Then,pourthehoneyandyogurtintothebowl.Finally,mixthemallup.②Abowlofsoupbeforedinner,ahealthybodyforever.③Makesuretomixthemwell.④Don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.⑤Filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.⑥Putthebananasandicecreamintheblender.结尾段①NowthefruitsaladisOK.Itissodelicious.②Nowyoucanenjoythetraditionalfood.③Howdeliciousthedishlooks!经典例题（从经典例题学会审题）学校微信平台正在举行“生活中的DIY”征文比赛。小明打算写一篇如何制作水果沙拉的英语小短文参赛。小明总结了部分制作步骤。要点如下：1.准备一个大碗。2.把两个苹果洗净切成小块，放入大碗。3.把其他喜欢吃的水果（例如梨和香蕉）切成小块，放入大碗。4.……审时态：一般现在时审人称：第二人称审体裁：说明文审要点：具体阐述做沙拉的步骤，从食材准备、切主要水果等方面重点介绍沙拉的制作步骤。要求：内容须包括以上要点；将第4点补充完整；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。HowtoMakeFruitSaladFruitsaladisquickandeasytomake._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________精彩范文展示HowtoMakeFruitSaladFruitsaladisquickandeasytomake.First,youhavetogetabigbowlready.Washtwoapples,andcutthemintosmallpieces.Then,putthemintothebigbowl.Youcanalsochoosesomeotherfruitsyoulike,suchaspearsandbananas.Next,cutthemintosmallpiecestooandputthemintothebowl.Takeoutabottleofsaladdressingandpoursomeintothebowl.Finally,mixthefruitandsaladdressingtogether.Nowfruitsaladisfinished!Howdelicious!~~~~~~~~~~~~教材原句①First,...Then,...Next,...Finally,...(教材P48)First,youhavetogetabigbowlready.Washtwoapples,andcutthemintosmallpieces.Then,putthemintothebigbowl.Youcanalsochoosesomeotherfruitsyoulike,suchaspearsandbananas.Next,cutthemintosmallpiecestooandputthemintothebowl.Takeoutabottleofsaladdressingandpoursomeintothebowl.Finally,mixthefruitandsaladdressingtogether.Nowfruitsaladisfinished!Howdelicious!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~教材原句②First,cuttheapplesintopieces.（教材P48）~~~~~~~~教材原句③Howdeliciousthedishlooks!（教材P45）【亮点词块】get...ready准备好……suchas例如pour...into...把……倒入……里【高分句子】·Youcanalsochoosesomeotherfruitsyoulike,suchaspearsandbananas.(定语从句修饰前面的someotherfruits)你也可以选择一些其他你喜欢的水果，例如梨和香蕉。·Nowfruitsaladisfinished!(一般现在时的被动语态)现在水果沙拉就完成了！实战演练你喜欢吃火鸡三明治吗?你知道如何制作火鸡三明治吗?亲手为自己做一份火鸡三明治吧！请请根据表格提示内容写一篇90词左右的制作说明。Ingredients(原料)breadbutteroniontomato