2026年四川高考英语真题附答案

-2026年四川高考英语真题附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______planningtoattendtheconferencenextweek.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,aswellas,like,except,but,nolessthan,ratherthan等引起的短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由这些短语前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Themanager（单数），因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语nextweek，句子表示将来计划，但此处考查的是bedoing表将来或一般现在时表计划，结合选项，isplanning符合语境和语法要求。（2）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?（）Ac<u>a</u>tchBw<u>a</u>ntCb<u>a</u>ckDh<u>a</u>ppy答案：B解析：本题考查元音字母a的发音。A项catch/kætʃ/，C项back/bæk/，D项happy/ˈhæpi/中的a均发/æ/音；而B项want/wɒnt/(英)或/wɑːnt/(美)中的a发/ɒ/或/ɑː/音。因此选B。（3）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。'as...as...'结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为'as+adj.+a/an+n.+as'。句意为：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（4）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”。此处使用“asmuch...as...”结构表示“和……一样多/同样地”。当修饰单数可数名词（art）时，顺序为“as+much/many+a/an+名词+as”。故选D。（5）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为：“人们普遍认为，教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术。”或者“教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学（强调艺术的程度不亚于科学）”。这里使用的是as...as结构，修饰名词art时，much要放在不定冠词an之前，构成asmuchanartas的结构。故选D。（6）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，若中间有形容词修饰单数可数名词，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，故应为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。（7）I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkontime.Don'tworry.You______havesomeextratimeifyouaskforit.（）AshallBmustCmayDneed答案：A解析：考查情态动词的用法。在第二、三人称的陈述句中，shall表示说话人的许诺、警告或命令。此处答语意为“别担心，如果你申请的话，你将会得到一些额外的时间”，表示一种许诺，故用shall。must表示必须，may表示可能，need表示需要，均不如shall贴切。（8）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较级结构。句意为“人们普遍认为教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”。此处使用as...as结构表示同级比较，much修饰不可数名词art，正确语序为asmuchanartas。（9）Accordingtothetext,whatroledoes'beingintherightplaceattherighttime'play?（）AItreplacestheneedforhardwork.BItcreatesopportunitiesthathardworkmightmiss.CItislessimportantthanpersonaleffort.DItguaranteessuccessregardlessofeffort.答案：B解析：文中提到'beingintherightplaceattherighttimecanopendoorsthathardworkalonemightnot'，意思是这能打开仅靠努力可能无法打开的大门，即创造机会。故选B。（10）I'dratheryou____smokinghere.（）Adon'tBdidn'tCnotDwon't答案：B解析：本题考查wouldrather后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。wouldrather后接从句表示希望某人做或不做某事时，若表示与现在或将来事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。句意是“我宁愿你不要在这里吸烟”（希望你现在别抽），故用didn'tsmoke(省略了smoke，只保留助动词didn't代表否定)。（11）I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Oh,notatall.I______hereonlyafewminutes.（）AhavebeenBhadbeenCwasDwillbe答案：A解析：本题考查时态。句意：——抱歉让你久等了。——哦，没关系。我只在这里等了几分钟。说话人此时仍在现场，且动作从过去持续到现在，强调对现在的影响或状态，应用现在完成时。故选A。（12）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart?（）Ath<u>o</u>ughtBthr<u>o</u>ughCbr<u>o</u>ughtDb<u>o</u>ught答案：B解析：本题考查元音字母组合的发音。A项thought/θɔːt/，C项brought/brɔːt/，D项bought/bɔːt/中的'ough'均发/ɔː/音；而B项through/θruː/中的'ough'发/uː/音。故选B。（13）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.（）ACatchingBCaughtCTocatchDHavingcaught答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与catch（遭遇/淋雨）之间是被动关系（becaughtintherain意为“遭遇大雨”），因此使用过去分词Caught表示被动和完成。（14）Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.（）AhasBhadCwasDwouldhave答案：B解析：本题考查过去完成时。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句若使用一般过去时（arrived），主句通常使用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”发生的动作。火车离开发生在到达车站之前，即“过去的过去”，故用hadleft。（15）Onlywhenhefinishedhishomework____goouttoplay.（）AhecouldBcouldheChedidDdidhe答案：B解析：本题考查only位于句首修饰状语从句时的倒装。Only+状语（从句）位于句首时，主句要部分倒装。根据语境“完成作业后能出去玩”，需用情态动词could。将could提到主语he之前，构成couldhe。（16）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______beforeFriday.（）AwasfinishedBbefinishedCwouldbefinishedDhadbeenfinished答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。在demand,suggest,order,insist等表示建议、命令、要求的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词应用“(should)+动词原形”。此处report与finish之间是被动关系，故用(should)befinished。故选B。（17）Thebook____onthedeskbelongstome.（）AlayingBlyingClainDlied答案：B解析：本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。句意为“躺在桌上的那本书是我的”。book与lie（躺）之间是主动关系，且表示正在进行或状态，应用现在分词lying。注意lie(躺)的现在分词是lying，过去式lay，过去分词lain；而lay(放置)的现在分词是laying。此处指书自己“躺”在桌上，故选B。（18）Notonly_______totheparty,buthealsobroughtawonderfulgift.（）AdidhecomeBhecameCcameheDhedidcome答案：A解析：本题考查倒装句。当Notonly位于句首时，其后的主句需要部分倒装，即将助动词提到主语之前。原句为一般过去时，故借助助动词did，结构为did+主语+动词原形。（19）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。固定搭配为"as+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+as"，表示“和……一样……”。此处art为可数名词单数，故应为asmuchanartas。故选D。（20）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,besides,except,but,like等介词短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Thescientist（单数），且时间状语为rightnow，故应用现在进行时的单数形式isworking。（21）Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,_______attendingtheconferenceinBeijingnextweek.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,aswellas,ratherthan,but,except等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为nextweek，表示将来，但此处强调计划或安排，常用现在进行时表将来，或者一般现在时。根据选项，isattending符合语境和语法要求。（22）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AmustbeBwouldbeCbeDwas答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。当insist,suggest,order,demand等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。此处insisted表示“坚持要求”，故从句用(should)befinished，选C。（23）I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Oh,notatall.I______hereonlyafewminutes.（）AhavebeenBhadbeenCwasDwillbe答案：A解析：考查时态。根据语境，说话人表示“我在这里只待了几分钟”，强调从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的状态或动作，且对现在有影响（刚等到你），故使用现在完成时。hadbeen是过去完成时，需有过去的参照时间；was是一般过去时，不强调与现在的联系；willbe是一般将来时，不符合语境。故选A。（24）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.（）AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：一般认为，孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。分析句子结构可知，give后接双宾语，间接宾语是achild，直接宾语是一个从句。从句中wants缺少宾语，且指代事物，故用whatever引导，意为“无论什么”。however表示方式或程度；whichever表示在特定范围内选择；whenever表示时间。故选B。（25）Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:Hemadeagreatcontribution____thedevelopmentoftheproject.（）AforBtoCwithDon答案：B解析：本题考查固定搭配。makeacontributiontosth.意为“为……做出贡献”，to是介词。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Thescientistmadeasignificant1______inthefieldofrenewableenergy,whichwillgreatlybenefitfuturegenerations.答案：breakthrough解析：句意：这位科学家在可再生能源领域取得了重大突破，这将极大地造福后代。'makeabreakthrough'是固定搭配，意为“取得突破”。根据形容词significant和冠词a，此处应填单数名词breakthrough。（2）Tomisavery1______(create)boywhoalwayscomesupwithnewideasforhisprojects.答案：creative解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前有副词very修饰，且作表语修饰主语Tom，故需用形容词形式。create的形容词形式为creative，意为“有创造力的”。（3）Theteacheraskedthestudentstostoptalkingandpayattentiontotheblackboard.Theunderlinedword'attention'means____.答案：notice解析：本题考查词义辨析。'payattentionto'意为“注意”，其中'attention'的意思是“注意、关注”，近义词为'notice'。填空处需填入一个含义相近的词。（4）Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestopreventthespreadofthevirus,whichhasreceivedhigh______(praise)fromthepublic.答案：praise解析：本题考查名词用法。空格前有形容词high修饰，且作动词receive的宾语，故需填入名词形式。praise既是动词也是名词，意为“赞扬”，此处用不可数名词praise。注意不要误填为praised（过去分词/形容词）或praises（通常指具体的赞扬话语，但highpraise为固定搭配，多用单数）。（5）Heis______(ambition)tobecomeascientistwhenhegrowsup.答案：ambitious解析：本题考查词形转换。空格处作表语，修饰主语He，应用形容词形式。ambition的形容词形式是ambitious，意为“有雄心的”。（6）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinued.Theplayersshowedgreat1______(determine)tofinishthegame.Theirperformancewastruly2______(inspire),leavingtheaudienceinawe.答案：determination,inspiring解析：1.空格前为形容词great，后需接名词形式。determine的名词为determination，意为“决心”。2.空格处作表语，修饰物（performance）通常用-ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人……的”。inspire的形容词形式inspiring意为“鼓舞人心的”。若修饰人则用inspired。（7）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomeworkontime,andweallpromised1______so.答案：todo解析：promisetodosth.为固定搭配，意为“承诺做某事”。此处指承诺按时完成作业，故填todo。（8）Heinsistedthathe______(do)nothingwronganddemandedthathe______(set)freeimmediately.答案：haddone,beset解析：第一空：insist意为“坚持认为”时，从句用陈述语气；根据语境，他坚持认为自己没做错事，动作发生在insisted之前，故用过去完成时haddone。第二空：demand意为“要求”，其后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，即(should)+动词原形；he与setfree之间为被动关系，故填(should)beset，省略should后为beset。（9）Shedecidedtogiveup____(smoke)forthesakeofherhealth.答案：smoking解析：本题考查固定搭配。Giveupdoingsth.是固定短语，意为“放弃做某事”，up是介词，后接动名词形式。故填smoking。（10）Thescientistmadeagreat______(contribute)tothedevelopmentofspacetechnology.答案：contribution解析：本题考查名词用法。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词great修饰，因此需要填入名词单数形式。contribute是动词，其名词形式为contribution。makeacontributionto是固定搭配，意为“对……做出贡献”。故填contribution。（11）Despitetheheavyrain,theyinsistedon1______(go)outforawalk.答案：going解析：本题考查非谓语动词。insistondoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”。on是介词，后面接动名词形式。故填going。（12）ThescientistwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhisgroundbreakingdiscovery,whichopenedupnewpossibilitiesfortreatingcancer.Hisworkisregardedasamajor1______(break)inmedicalhistory.答案：breakthrough解析：考查名词拼写与构词。根据句意“他的工作被视为医学史上的重大突破”，空格前有不定冠词a和形容词major，故需填入名词单数形式。break的名词形式“突破”为breakthrough。（13）Thescientistmadeasignificant______(discover)inthefieldofquantumphysicslastyear.答案：discovery解析：考查词性转换。空前有不定冠词a和形容词significant修饰，因此空格处应填入名词形式。discover的名词形式是discovery。句意：这位科学家去年在量子物理领域做出了重大发现。（14）Heinsistedthathe______(do)nothingwronganddemandedthathe______(set)freeimmediately.答案：haddone;beset解析：考查虚拟语气和时态。第一个空：insist表示“坚持认为/声称”时，从句用陈述语气；表示“坚决要求”时，从句用虚拟语气(should)+do。此处语境为他坚持认为自己没做错事（陈述事实），且动作发生在insisted之前，故用过去完成时haddone。第二个空：demand表示“要求”，其后宾语从句需用虚拟语气(should)+do，he与setfree之间是被动关系，故用(should)beset，should可省略。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weenjoyed1______(walk)alongtheriverandtookmanyphotos.Theweatherwasperfect,sowedecided2______(stay)thereforthewholeafternoon.Suddenly,itstartedtorainheavily.Werantoanearbycafeandorderedsomehotcoffee.Whilewe3______(wait)forourdrinks,wesawanoldmanplayingtheviolin.Hismusicwassobeautifulthateveryonestopped4______(listen).Aftertherainstopped,wecontinuedourjourneyhome,feelingveryhappydespitetheunexpectedshower.答案：1.walking2.tostay3.werewaiting4.tolisten解析：1.enjoydoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故填walking。2.decidetodosth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故填tostay。3.根据语境“当我们正在等饮料时”，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语是we，故填werewaiting。4.stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”，此处指大家停下脚步去听音乐，故填tolisten。（2）Readingisagoodhabitthatcanbenefitusinmanyways.Notonlycanitbroadenourhorizons,butitcanalsoimproveourthinkingability.Somestudentsfind1______hardtosticktoreadingeveryday.Infact,allyouneedisaplan.Youcanstartbyreadingforjust15minutesaday.Astimegoesby,youwillfind2______(you)enjoyingbooksmoreandmore.What'smore,readinghelpsusrelaxafterabusyday.Itallowsus3______(escape)fromtherealworldforawhile.Therefore,nomatterhowbusyyouare,trytosparesometime4______(read).Remember,themoreyouread,the5______(much)youwillknow.答案：1.it2.yourself3.toescape4.reading5.more解析：1.考查代词。findit+adj.+todosth.结构中，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式，故填it。2.考查反身代词。主语是you，宾语也是指你自己，强调“你自己会发现”，故填yourself。3.考查非谓语动词。allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，故填toescape。4.考查非谓语动词。sparetime(for)doingsth.或spendtimedoingsth.，此处sparetimereading表示“抽出时间阅读”，故填reading。5.考查比较级。the+比较级...,the+比较级...表示“越……就越……”，much的比较级是more，故填more。（3）Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheirhealth.Theyrealizethatkeepingfitisnotjustaboutexercisingbutalsoabouteating1______(healthy).Abalanceddietincludesfruits,vegetables,andenoughprotein.However,manyyoungpeoplepreferfastfood,whichishighinfatandsugar.Thishabitmaylead2______varioushealthproblems.Doctorssuggestthatweshouldavoid3______(eat)toomuchjunkfood.Instead,weshouldchoosefreshfood4______(careful).Ifeveryonepaysattentiontotheirdiet,they5______(live)alongerandhealthierlife.答案：1.healthily2.to3.eating4.carefully5.willlive解析：1.此处修饰动词eating，应用副词healthily（健康地）。2.leadto是固定短语，意为“导致”，故填to。3.avoiddoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，故填eating。4.此处修饰动词choose，应用副词carefully（仔细地）。5.这是一个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，故填willlive。（4）WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtobeafraidofdogs.Butnow,Ihavechangedmyattitudetowardsthem.LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wesawasmalldogrunningtowardsus.Myheartbeatfast.Iwantedtorunaway,butmyfriendstoppedme."Don'tworry,"shesaid."It'sfriendly."Thedogcamecloserandlickedmyhand.Itfeltsoftandwarm.Fromthatdayon,Irealizedthatnotalldogsaredangerous.Somearejustlookingforloveandattention.Thisexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelesson:weshouldnotjudgethingsbytheirappearance.Sometimes,whatseemsscaryatfirstmayturnouttobeharmlessorevenlovely.Now,wheneverIseeadog,Ismileinsteadoffeelingfear.Thischangehasmademylifemorecolorfulandenjoyable.1______Iwasyoung,Iusedtobeafraidofdogs.Butnow,Ihavechangedmyattitudetowardsthem.LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wesawasmalldogrunningtowardsus.Myheartbeatfast.Iwantedtorunaway,butmyfriendstoppedme."Don'tworry,"shesaid."It'sfriendly."Thedogcamecloserandlickedmyhand.Itfeltsoftandwarm.Fromthatdayon,Irealizedthatnotalldogsaredangerous.Somearejustlookingforloveandattention.Thisexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelesson:weshouldnotjudgethingsbytheirappearance.Sometimes,whatseemsscaryatfirstmayturnouttobeharmlessorevenlovely.Now,wheneverIseeadog,Ismileinsteadoffeelingfear.Thischangehasmademylifemorecolorfulandenjoyable.答案：1.When2.afraid3.attitude4.running5.beat6.run7.stopped8.friendly9.closer10.licked11.soft12.realized13.dangerous14.love15.attention16.lesson17.judge18.appearance19.scary20.harmless解析：本题为完形填空模拟练习，实际考试中通常为20空。此处为了演示格式，提供了部分关键词作为答案示例。解析重点在于上下文逻辑连贯性。例如第1空根据后文'Iwasyoung'可知是时间状语从句，填When；第2空根据'afraidofdogs'可知填afraid；第3空'changedmyattitude'为常见搭配。解题时需通读全文，把握作者从害怕狗到喜欢狗的情感变化线索。（5）Lastsummer,IwenttoasmallvillageinYunnan.Itwasmyfirsttime1______(visit)sucharemoteplace.Thevillagerswereveryfriendlyandinvitedmetostayintheirhomes.I2______(impress)bytheirsimplelifestyle.Everymorning,Iwokeuptothesoundofbirdssinging.Oneday,Ihelpedafarmerpicktealeaves.Althoughitwashardwork,Ifelt3______(happy)thaneverbefore.Thisexperiencetaughtmethathappinesscomesfromsimplicity.IhopeIcangobackthere4______(see)themagainsoon.Thetripremainsoneofthemost5______(memory)experiencesinmylife.答案：1.tovisit2.wasimpressed3.happier4.tosee5.memorable解析：1.考查非谓语动词。Itis/wasthefirsttimetodosth.是固定句型，或者理解为time后接不定式作定语，故填tovisit。2.考查时态和语态。主语I与impress之间是被动关系，且讲述过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态wasimpressed。3.考查形容词比较级。由than可知应用比较级，happy的比较级是happier。4.考查非谓语动词。gobacktheretodosth.表示目的，故填tosee。5.考查形容词。修饰名词experiences，应用形容词memorable（难忘的）。（6）TraditionalChinesecultureisrichandcolorful.Papercutting,forexample,is1______uniqueartformwithalonghistory.It2______(create)duringtheHanDynastyandhasdevelopedoverthousandsofyears.Today,papercuttingisstillpopularamongpeople,especiallyinruralareas.DuringfestivalsliketheSpringFestival,redpapercuttings3______(hang)onwindowsanddoorstobringgoodluck.Thepatternsoftenincludeflowers,animals,andChinesecharactersexpressingwishesforhappinessandwealth.Learningpapercuttingrequirespatienceandskill.Manyschoolshaveintroducedthisartintotheircurriculum4______(help)studentsunderstandtraditionalculturebetter.Itisbelievedthatthroughsuchactivities,theyoungergenerationwillbecomemoreinterestedin5______(they)ownculturalheritage.答案：1.a2.wascreated3.arehung4.tohelp5.their解析：1.考查冠词。artform是可数名词单数，unique以辅音音素开头，表示“一种独特的艺术形式”，故填a。2.考查时态和语态。根据时间状语duringtheHanDynasty可知动作发生在过去，且主语It(papercutting)与create之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态wascreated。3.考查时态和语态。主语redpapercuttings与hang之间是被动关系（被挂），且描述的是一般事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态arehung。4.考查非谓语动词。此处表示目的，“为了帮助学生更好地理解传统文化”，应用不定式作目的状语，故填tohelp。5.考查代词。此处修饰名词culturalheritage，应用they的形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们自己的文化遗产”。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假设你是学生会主席李华，为了响应学校“节约粮食”的号召，请你代表学生会给全校同学写一封倡议书。内容包括：1.倡议的背景和目的；2.具体的建议措施（如按需点餐、光盘行动等）；3.呼吁大家共同参与。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：本题是一篇倡议书。写作结构清晰：第一段阐述背景（响应节约粮食号召）和目的（提高节约意识）；第二段提出具体建议（按需点餐、光盘行动、互相鼓励）；第三段发出呼吁。范文使用了恰当的连接词和祈使句，语气诚恳，符合倡议书的文体特征。（2）假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“TraditionalChineseCulture”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.介绍一种中国传统文化（如书法、京剧、春节等）；2.说明其意义或价值；3.呼吁大家传承和弘扬传统文化。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：本文是一篇应用文写作，要求介绍一种中国传统文化并呼吁传承。写作要点包括：介绍对象（如书法）、阐述意义（修身养性、体现智慧美学）、发出呼吁。范文首先点题，接着具体介绍书法及其价值，最后提出倡议。文中使用了"boasts","cultivate","inheritandpromote"等高级词汇，以及"Itishightimethat..."等句型，增强了文章的表现力。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,aidinginearlydiseasedetection.Intransportation,self-drivingcarspromisetoreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasjobdisplacement,dataprivacy,andalgorithmicbiasneedtobeaddressed.ExpertsarguethatwhileAIoffersimmensebenefits,societymustestablishrobustregulationstoensureitsresponsibledevelopment.Educationsystemsalsoneedtoadapt,preparingstudentsforafuturewhereAIcollaborationiscommonplace.Ultimately,thegoalisnottoreplacehumansbuttoaugmenthumancapabilities,creatingasymbioticrelationshipbetweenmanandmachine.（1-1）WhatisoneadvantageofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItcanreplacealldoctors.BItcananalyzemedicalimagesmoreaccurately.CItreducesthecostofmedicine.DIteliminatestheneedforhospitals.（1-2）Accordingtothetext,whatisamajorconcernregardingtheriseofAI?（）AIncreasedenergyconsumption.BLackoftechnologicaladvancement.CJobdisplacementanddataprivacy.DToomanyself-drivingcars.（1-3）Whatdoestheauthorsuggesteducationsystemsshoulddo?（）AStopteachingtraditionalsubjects.BFocusonlyoncomputerprogramming.CPreparestudentsforAIcollaboration.DIgnorethechangesbroughtbyAI.（1-4）WhatistheultimategoalofAIdevelopmentaccordingtothepassage?（）AToreplacehumanworkerscompletely.BTocreateindependentmachines.CToaugmenthumancapabilities.DToreducehumanintelligence.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.C解析：1.B。细节理解题。根据文中"Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors"可知，AI在医疗领域的优势是能更准确地分析医学图像。故选B。2.C。细节理解题。根据文中"Issuessuchasjobdisplacement,dataprivacy,andalgorithmicbiasneedtobeaddressed"可知，主要担忧包括失业、数据隐私等。故选C。3.C。细节理解题。根据文中"Educationsystemsalsoneedtoadapt,preparingstudentsforafuturewhereAIcollaborationiscommonplace"可知，教育系统应为学生适应AI协作的未来做准备。故选C。4.C。主旨/细节题。根据文章最后一句"Ultimately,thegoalisnottoreplacehumansbuttoaugmenthumancapabilities"可知，最终目标是增强人类能力。故选C。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlychangingthewayweliveandwork.Fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,AItechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglyintegratedintoourdailylives.Whiletheseadvancementsoffernumerousbenefits,suchasincreasedefficiencyandconvenience,theyalsoraiseimportantethicalquestions.Onemajorconcernisjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theycanperformtasksthatwerepreviouslydonebyhumans.Thiscouldleadtosignificantunemploymentincertainsectors.However,expertsarguethatAIwillalsocreatenewtypesofjobsthatrequireskillsinmanaginganddevelopingthesetechnologies.Therefore,educationandretrainingprogramsarecrucialtohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket.Anotherissueisprivacy.AIsystemsoftenrelyonlargeamountsofdatatofunctioneffectively.Thisraisesconcernsabouthowpersonaldataiscollected,stored,andused.Thereisariskthatsensitiveinformationcouldbemisusedorleaked.Toaddressthis,governmentsandcompaniesneedtoestablishstrictregulationsandsecuritymeasurestoprotectuserprivacy.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialofAItosolvecomplexproblems,suchasclimatechangeanddiseasediagnosis,isimmense.Bybalancinginnovationwithethicalconsiderations,wecanensurethatAIserveshumanityinapositiveandsustainableway.（2-1）WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsofAImentionedinthetext?（）AIteliminatesallhumanerrors.BItincreasesefficiencyandconvenience.CItreducesthecostoflivingsignificantly.DItreplacesallhumanworkers.（2-2）Whydoexpertsbelieveeducationandretrainingareimportant?（）ATohelpworkersfindjobsinothercountries.BToprepareworkersfornewtypesofjobscreatedbyAI.CToteachworkershowtobuildAIrobots.DToreducethenumberofworkinghours.（2-3）WhatisamajorconcernregardingAIanddata?（）ADataistooexpensivetocollect.BPersonaldatamightbemisusedorleaked.CAIcannotprocesslargeamountsofdata.DUsersdonotwanttoshareanydata.（2-4）WhatdoestheauthorsuggestisnecessarytoensureAIserveshumanitypositively?（）AStoppingthedevelopmentofAI.BIgnoringethicalconsiderations.CBalancinginnovationwithethicalconsiderations.DLettingcompaniesdecideeverythingwithoutregulation.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段'offernumerousbenefits,suchasincreasedefficiencyandconvenience'可知，AI的好处包括提高效率和便利性，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'createnewtypesofjobs...educationandretrainingprogramsarecrucialtohelpworkersadapt'可知，教育和再培训是为了帮助工人适应新工作，故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第三段'riskthatsensitiveinformationcouldbemisusedorleaked'可知，主要担忧是个人数据可能被滥用或泄露，故选B。4.主旨/细节题。根据最后一段'Bybalancinginnovationwithethicalconsiderations...'可知，作者建议平衡创新与伦理考量，故选C。Passage3Theconceptof'slowliving'hasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsasaresponsetothefast-pacedmodernlifestyle.Slowlivingencouragesindividualstoslowdownandappreciatethepresentmoment.Itemphasizesqualityoverquantityinvariousaspectsoflife,includingfood,work,andrelationships.Oneaspectofslowlivingismindfuleating.Insteadofrushingthroughmeals,practitionerstaketimetosavoreachbite,payingattentiontotheflavorsandtexturesofthefood.Thispracticenotonlyenhancesthediningexperiencebu