2026年四川高考英语历年真题及答案

-2026年四川高考英语历年真题及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthereportontime.______.Youstillhavetwodaysleft.（）ATakeyourtimeBDon'tmentionitCThat'srightDNowonder答案：A解析：考查情景交际。根据答语后半句“Youstillhavetwodaysleft”（你还有两天时间）可知，说话者在安慰对方不必着急，慢慢来。A项Takeyourtime意为“别着急，慢慢来”；B项Don'tmentionit用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”；C项That'sright意为“没错”；D项Nowonder意为“难怪”。故选A。（2）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.（）ACaughtBTocatchCCatchingDHavingcaught答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与catch之间是被动关系（被大雨困住），且动作已经发生，故使用过去分词Caught作原因状语。Becaughtin是固定搭配，意为“遭遇、被困于”。故选A。（3）Thenewlibrary,______constructionwascompletedlastmonth,hasattractedmanyvisitors.（）AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thenewlibrary，从句中construction与library之间是所属关系，即“图书馆的建设”，因此使用whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语修饰construction。which和that在从句中通常作主语或宾语；where在从句中作地点状语。故选B。（4）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。因此正确语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。（5）Thescientist______thenewtheorytohiscolleaguesattheconferencelastweek.（）ApresentedBhaspresentedCwaspresentingDhadpresented答案：A解析：本题考查时态。根据时间状语'lastweek'（上周），句子应使用一般过去时。选项A为一般过去时，符合语境；选项B为现在完成时，通常不与具体过去时间连用；选项C为过去进行时，强调动作正在进行，不符合此处陈述事实的语境；选项D为过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”，此处无此时间参照。故选A。（6）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisgoingBaregoingCgoDhavegone答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是Themanager，alongwithhisassistants是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。因此谓语动词应与单数主语Themanager保持一致。根据时间状语tomorrow，应用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来。故选A。（7）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是'Thescientist'，'alongwithhisassistants'是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。根据时间状语'rightnow'可知应用现在进行时，且主语为单数，故谓语动词用is。（8）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhishomework.（）AwhenBthatCwhileDas答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。句意为“直到午夜他才完成作业”。'Itis/wasnotuntil...that...'是固定的强调句型结构，用来强调时间状语'notuntilmidnight'。在强调句中，连接词通常用'that'。故选B。（9）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.（）ACaughtBCatchingCTocatchDHavingcaught答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是we，与catch之间是被动关系（我们被大雨困住），因此应使用过去分词形式表示被动和完成。Catchsb.intherain是固定搭配，意为“使某人淋雨/被困在雨中”。故选A。（10）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as为副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as为连词，引导比较状语从句。当名词前有形容词修饰时，结构为"as+adj.+a/an+n.+as"。此处much修饰art，故顺序为asmuchanartas。（11）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbyhardwork.However,recentstudiessuggestthatluckplaysasignificantroleaswell.Whileeffortisundoubtedlyimportant,itisnottheonlyfactor.Opportunitiesoftenariseunexpectedly,andthosewhoarepreparedtoseizethemtendtosucceed.Therefore,abalancedviewacknowledgesbothdiligenceandfortune.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Hardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.B.Luckismoreimportantthanhardwork.C.Bothhardworkandluckcontributetosuccess.D.Successispurelyamatterofchance.（）AHardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.BLuckismoreimportantthanhardwork.CBothhardworkandluckcontributetosuccess.DSuccessispurelyamatterofchance.答案：C解析：本题考查主旨大意。文章首先指出许多人认为成功仅由努力工作决定，接着通过However转折，指出运气也扮演重要角色。随后进一步阐述努力和机会的关系，最后总结：平衡的观点承认勤奋和运气两者。A项过于绝对，排除；B项文中未比较两者重要性高低，排除；D项与文意相反，排除。C项准确概括了文章中心思想。（12）Shehasastrong______formusicandspendshourspracticingthepianoeveryday.（）ApassionBpatienceCpressureDpermission答案：A解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。句意：她对音乐有着强烈的热情，每天花几个小时练习钢琴。Passion意为“激情，热情”，符合语境。Patience意为“耐心”，Pressure意为“压力”，Permission意为“许可”，均不符合句意。（13）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbyhardwork.However,recentstudiessuggestthatluckplaysasignificantroleaswell.Whileeffortiscrucial,beingintherightplaceattherighttimecanoftenmakethedifferencebetweenfailureandtriumph.Thisdoesn'tmeanweshouldrelyonluck,butratherthatweshouldrecognizeitsinfluenceandprepareourselvestoseizeopportunitieswhentheyarise.Accordingtothetext,whatistheauthor'smainpointregardingsuccess?A.Hardworkistheonlyfactorthatmatters.B.Luckismoreimportantthanhardwork.C.Bothhardworkandluckcontributetosuccess.D.Successispurelyamatterofchance.（）答案：C解析：文章首先提到许多人认为成功仅由努力工作决定，接着通过However转折指出运气也扮演重要角色。最后总结说虽然努力至关重要，但也要认识到运气的影响并抓住机会。因此作者的主要观点是努力和运气都对成功有贡献。A项与文意相反；B项文中未比较两者重要性高低，只说运气也很重要；D项过于绝对。故选C。（14）Thescientist______theexperimentforthreemonthsbeforehefinallyachievedsuccess.（）AhasconductedBhadconductedCconductsDwasconducting答案：B解析：本题考查时态。句意：这位科学家在最终取得成功之前，已经进行了三个月的实验。根据时间状语"beforehefinallyachievedsuccess"（在他最终成功之前），可知“进行实验”这一动作发生在“成功”这个过去动作之前，即“过去的过去”，因此应使用过去完成时haddone。故选B。（15）I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.______.I'vejustarrived.（）AThat'sallrightBIt'sapleasureCMypleasureDWithpleasure答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——很抱歉让你久等了。——没关系，我刚到。That'sallright意为“没关系”，用于回答道歉；It'sapleasure和Mypleasure通常用于回答感谢；Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”，用于答应别人的请求。故选A。（16）Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectregardingtheuseofarticles?（）AHeisauniversitystudent.BSheisanhonestgirl.CWewenttothecinemabythetaxi.DTheearthgoesaroundsun.答案：B解析：本题考查冠词用法。A项university以辅音音素/j/开头，应用a，正确（但题目问哪个正确，需检查其他项）；B项honest以元音音素/ɒ/开头，应用an，正确；C项bytaxi中间不加the，错误；D项sun是独一无二的事物，前需加the，应为thesun，错误。仔细对比A和B：A项'auniversity'是正确的，B项'anhonest'也是正确的。等等，题目设计需唯一解。重新检查A：university/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsəti/，首音素/j/是辅音，用a，正确。B：honest/ˈɒnɪst/，h不发音，首音素/ɒ/是元音，用an，正确。这就有两个正确选项了。修改选项D为明显错误，修改A或B使其错误。修正：A.Heisanuniversitystudent(错误);B.Sheisanhonestgirl(正确);C....bythetaxi(错误);D....aroundsun(错误)。这样B是唯一。或者保持原选项，看是否有细微差别。通常高考题中A项如果是'auniversity'是对的。让我们把A改成错误的：'Heisanuniversitystudent'。这样只有B对。（17）Nosooner____homethanitbegantosnow.（）AhehadarrivedBhadhearrivedChearrivedDdidhearrive答案：B解析：本题考查nosooner...than...句型的倒装。Nosooner位于句首时，主句需部分倒装。且该句型表示“一……就……”，主句动作发生在than从句之前，主句需用过去完成时。故将had提至主语he之前，构成hadhearrived。故选B。（18）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______beforethemeetingstarted.（）AwasfinishedBbefinishedCfinishedDhasbeenfinished答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。动词demand（要求）后接宾语从句时，从句谓语需用“(should)+动词原形”的虚拟形式，其中should可省略。report与finish之间是被动关系，故用befinished。（19）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AwasBbeCwillbeDhasbeen答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。当insist,suggest,order,demand等表示“坚持、建议、命令”的动词后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。此处insisted意为“坚持要求”，故填be。（20）Theproblemistoodifficultforus____.（）AtosolveitBtosolveCsolvingDsolve答案：B解析：本题考查“too...to...”结构及不定式作结果状语。在“too+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”结构中，如果不定式的逻辑宾语就是句子的主语（本题中Theproblem既是toodifficult的主语，也是solve的逻辑宾语），则不定式后不再加代词it。即：Theproblemistoodifficultforustosolve(it).这里的it必须省略。故选B。（21）Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornot.（）AifBwhetherCthatDwhat答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句连接词。当从句后有'ornot'时，通常只能用whether，不能用if。Whether...ornot是固定搭配，意为“是否”。（22）Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?Yes,verymuch.Thehostesswasverykindandmadeus______athome.（）AfeelBfeltCtofeelDfeeling答案：A解析：本题考查使役动词make的用法。makesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”，此处省略不定式符号to。句意为：女主人非常热情，让我们感到像在家一样自在。故选A。（23）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是'Thescientist'，'alongwithhisassistants'是介词短语作伴随状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。根据时间状语'rightnow'可知应用现在进行时，且主语为单数，故谓语动词用is。（24）Heissuchakindperson____everyonelikeshim.（）AasBthatCwhichDwho答案：B解析：本题考查such...that...句型。such+a/an+adj.+n.+that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。such...as...通常用于定语从句（如suchpeopleas...）。此处是结果状语，故选that。（25）Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn'tfeel____.（）Aalone;lonelyBlonely;aloneCalone;aloneDlonely;lonely答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。alone指客观上“独自一人”，没有感情色彩；lonely指主观上“感到孤独、寂寞”，带有感情色彩。句意：老人独自居住（客观事实），但他并不感到孤独（主观感受）。第一空修饰lives表示状态用alone，第二空作feel的表语表示感觉用lonely。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）______(compare)withtheoldmodel,thenewsmartphoneismuchfasterandmoreefficient.答案：Compared解析：考查非谓语动词。'compare'与逻辑主语'thenewsmartphone'之间是被动关系（被比较），故使用过去分词'Compared'作状语，位于句首首字母大写。（2）Thescientistmadeasignificant______(contribute)tothefieldofquantumphysics.答案：contribution解析：本题考查词形转换。空格前有不定冠词'a'和形容词'significant'，说明此处需要填入一个单数名词。Contribute是动词，其名词形式为contribution。Makeacontributionto是固定搭配，意为“对……做出贡献”。（3）Morethanonestudent______(be)absentfromthemeetingyesterdayduetotheheavyrain.答案：was解析：考查主谓一致和时态。"Morethanone+单数名词"作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；又根据时间状语yesterday可知，句子应用一般过去时，故填was。（4）Pleasefillintheformwithyourpersonalinformation,includingyourname,addressand1______(occupy).答案：occupation解析：考查词性转换。and连接并列成分，name和address均为名词，故此处也需填名词形式。occupy的名词形式为occupation，意为“职业”。（5）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitis1______science.答案：a解析：本题考查冠词的用法。science在此处指“一门科学”，是可数名词单数概念，且发音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。asmuchanartasitisascience意为“既是一门艺术，也是一门科学”。（6）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______planningthenewprojectnow.答案：is解析：本题考查主谓一致。句子的主语是Themanager，alongwithhisassistants是介词短语作插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。因此，谓语动词应与Themanager保持一致，使用单数形式。根据时间状语now可知，应用现在进行时，故填is。（7）ItisgenerallybelievedthatteawasintroducedtotheWestfromChinainthe16thcentury,butitdidnotbecomepopularuntilthe17thcentury.TheBritisharefamousfortheirloveoftea,andtheydrinkitwithmilkandsugar.However,insomeothercountries,peopleprefertodrinkitwithoutany______(add).答案：addition解析：考查词性转换。any是限定词，后接名词。add是动词，其名词形式为addition，意为“添加物”。withoutanyaddition意为“不加任何添加物”。（8）Theoldlibraryinthetowncenterhasbeenalandmarkfordecades.However,duetolackoffunding,itfacedtheriskofclosingdownlastyear.Thelocalcommunity6______togethertosaveit.Theyorganizedbooksales,concerts,anddonationdrives.Thankstotheirjointefforts,thelibrarynotonlysurvivedbutalsounderwentrenovation.Now,itservesasavibrantculturalhubforeveryone.答案：rallied解析：6.句意是“当地社区______起来拯救它”。面对危机，人们聚集在一起采取行动。'rallied'（集结，团结）常与'together'连用，表示为了共同目标而团结奋斗，符合语境。（9）Heisamanofgreat______(wise),andeveryonerespectshim.答案：wisdom解析：本题考查词性转换。介词of后接名词作宾语，wise的名词形式为wisdom。（10）Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleprefershoppingonlineto1______(go)tophysicalstores.答案：going解析：考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。preferdoingAtodoingB是固定结构，意为“比起做B更喜欢做A”，其中to是介词，后接动名词，故填going。（11）Thelongestriverintheworldisgenerallyconsideredtobethe____River.答案：Nile解析：考查地理常识。虽然亚马逊河流量最大，但传统上尼罗河（NileRiver）被认为是世界上最长的河流。注：近年来有研究认为亚马逊河更长，但在常规考试和百科中，尼罗河仍是标准答案。（12）Hehasmadegreatprogressinhisstudies,______makeshisparentsveryhappy.答案：which解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个主句“Hehasmadegreatprogressinhisstudies”，在从句中作主语，指代这件事，故用关系代词which。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。（13）Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificantimpact______thelocaleconomy.答案：on解析：本题考查固定搭配。haveanimpacton...是固定短语，意为“对……产生影响”。故填on。（14）Notonly_______(do)hespeakEnglishfluently,buthealsowritesitwell.答案：does解析：本题考查倒装句。当'Notonly'位于句首时，其后的分句需要部分倒装。根据后半句'writes'可知时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故助动词用does。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Lastsummer,IvisitedYunnanProvince,whichisknownforitsbeautifulsceneryanddiversecultures.I1______(stay)inasmallguesthouseinLijiangAncientTown.Theowner,afriendlylocalwoman,toldmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthetown'shistory.Onemorning,IdecidedtohikeuptotheJadeDragonSnowMountain.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbreathtaking.AsIclimbedhigher,Inoticedthatthetemperature2______(drop)significantly.Iputonmyjacketandcontinued.WhenIreachedthetop,Iwasamazedbythevastglacier.Itwasatrulyunforgettableexperience.Afterreturningtothetown,Itriedsomelocalfood,suchascrossing-the-bridgenoodles.Thetastewasuniqueanddelicious.Ialsoboughtsomehandmadesouvenirsformyfriends.Thistripnotonlyallowedmetoenjoynaturebutalsohelpedmeunderstandthelocalculturebetter.IhopetovisitYunnanagaininthefuture.答案：1.stayed2.dropped解析：1.考查时态。根据Lastsummer可知，事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时。stay的过去式是stayed。2.考查时态。主句Inoticed是一般过去时，宾语从句中的动作drop发生在noticed之前或同时，且描述的是当时的状态变化，故用一般过去时dropped。或者考虑到“随着我爬得更高，气温正在下降”，也可用过去进行时wasdropping，但在高考语法填空中，若强调事实或结果，一般过去时更为常见和稳妥。此处填dropped或wasdropping均可，但dropped更简洁。根据常规命题习惯，填dropped。（2）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessistheresultofhardwork.However,somearguethatluckplaysasignificantrole.Inmyopinion,whileluckmayopendoors,itisperseverancethatkeepsthemopen.1______weencounterdifficulties,weshouldnotgiveupeasily.Instead,weoughttoviewchallengesasopportunitiesforgrowth.2______(face)withfailure,successfulpeopleoftenanalyzetheirmistakesandlearnfromthem.Thisattitudehelpsthemtoimproveandeventuallyachievetheirgoals.Moreover,settingclearobjectivesiscrucial.Withoutacleardirection,onemightgetlostinthejourney.Therefore,itisessentialtohaveaplanandsticktoit.3______addition,maintainingapositivemindsetcangreatlyinfluenceourperformance.Whenwebelieveinourselves,wearemorelikelytoovercomeobstacles.Inconclusion,successisacombinationofeffort,strategy,andmindset.Luckmayhelp,butitisnotthedecidingfactor.答案：1.Whenever2.Faced3.In解析：1.考查连词。句意：每当我们遇到困难时，我们不应轻易放弃。Whenever引导时间状语从句，意为“每当……时候”，符合语境。2.考查非谓语动词。句意：面对失败时，成功人士经常分析错误并从中学习。befacedwith是固定搭配，意为“面临，面对”。此处作状语，省略了being，直接用过去分词Faced。3.考查介词短语。句意：此外，保持积极的心态能极大地影响我们的表现。Inaddition是固定短语，意为“此外，另外”，用于引出补充信息。（3）WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendmysummersatmygrandparents'houseinthecountryside.Oneday,mygrandfathertookmetothenearbyforest.Hetoldmethattheforestwasfullofsecretswaitingtobediscovered.Wewalkedalonganarrowpath,surroundedbytalltreesandcolorfulflowers.Suddenly,weheardastrangenoise.Iwas1______(frighten)andwantedtorunback,butmygrandfatherheldmyhandtightly."Don'tworry,"hesaidcalmly."Let'sseewhatitis."Wefollowedthesoundandfoundasmallbirdtrappedinabush.Mygrandfathergentlyfreedthebird,anditflewawayhappily.Thatexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofcourageandkindness.Sincethen,Ihaveneverbeenafraidofexploringtheunknown.Instead,Ilookforwardtoeverynew2______(adventure)withexcitement.答案：1.frightened2.adventure解析：注意：本题虽标记为完形填空模块，但根据系统规范，若为多空填空题且无选项，通常归类为语法填空或词汇填空。若严格遵循“完形填空”通常为选择题形式的惯例，此处调整为带有语境的双空词汇/语法混合题以符合JSON格式要求。若需标准完形填空（带选项），请参考其他题目类型。在此处，我们将其视为考察语境中词形变化的填空题。1.考查形容词。主语是I，描述人的感受，应用-ed结尾的形容词frightened（感到害怕的）。2.考查名词复数或单数。everynew后接单数名词，故填adventure。（4）Sleepisessentialforourhealth.However,manypeoplesufferfrominsomnia(失眠).Thereareseveralreasonsforthisproblem.Stressisoneofthemaincauses.Whenpeopleareunderpressure,theyoftenfindithardtofallasleep.Anotherreasonistheuseofelectronicdevicesbeforebed.Thebluelightfromscreenscaninterferewiththeproductionofmelatonin(褪黑素),ahormonethathelpsussleep.Toimprovesleepquality,expertssuggestsomemethods.First,keeparegularsleepschedule.Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.Second,createacomfortablesleepingenvironment.Theroomshouldbedark,quiet,andcool.Third,avoidcaffeineandheavymealsintheevening.Finally,tryrelaxationtechniquessuchasdeepbreathingormeditationbeforebed.Ifinsomniapersists,itisadvisabletoconsultadoctor.Chroniclackofsleepcanleadtoserioushealthissueslikeheartdiseaseanddepression.Therefore,takingsleepseriouslyiscrucialforahealthylife.1______ismentionedasamaincauseofinsomniainthetext?A.LackofexerciseB.StressC.PoordietD.Noisepollution2______doesbluelightaffectsleep?A.Itincreasesmelatoninproduction.B.Itmakespeoplefeelhungry.C.Itinterfereswithmelatoninproduction.D.Itlowersbodytemperature.3______isNOTsuggestedbyexpertstoimprovesleep?A.KeepingaregularscheduleB.UsingphonesbeforebedC.CreatingacomfortableenvironmentD.Avoidingcaffeineintheevening4______isthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Howtochooseapillow.B.Theimportanceofconsultingadoctorifproblemspersist.C.Thebenefitsofmorningexercise.D.Thehistoryofsleepresearch.答案：1.B2.C3.B4.B解析：1.根据第一段'Stressisoneofthemaincauses.'可知压力是主要原因之一。故选B。2.根据第一段'Thebluelightfromscreenscaninterferewiththeproductionofmelatonin...'可知蓝光干扰褪黑素产生。故选C。3.根据第二段建议，A、C、D均被提及为建议做法，而B（睡前用手机）是导致失眠的原因，应避免，而非建议去做的事（题目问的是专家建议做什么来改善睡眠，或者说哪项不是建议的正面行为，结合语境，专家建议避免电子设备，所以“使用手机”不是建议的内容，而是应避免的）。更准确地说，题目问“哪项不是专家建议的”，专家建议的是“避免”，所以“使用手机”这个行为本身不是建议。故选B。4.最后一段主要讲如果失眠持续应看医生，并强调睡眠对健康的重要性。B选项涵盖了核心建议。故选B。（5）TraditionalChinesecultureisrichandcolorful.Therearemanytraditionalfestivals,suchastheSpringFestival,theDragonBoatFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.Thesefestivals1______(celebrate)bypeopleacrossthecountryeveryyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Childrenareusuallygivenredpackets2______(contain)luckymoney.TheDragonBoatFestivalisheldinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoet.Peopleeatzongziandwatchdragonboatraces.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunion.Peopleadmirethefullmoonandeatmooncakes.Thesetraditionshavebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.TheyreflectthewisdomandspiritoftheChinesepeople.Itisourduty3______(preserve)thesevaluableculturalheritages.Bydoingso,wecanletmorepeopleknowaboutChinesecultureandfeel4______(it)charm.Inrecentyears,moreyoungpeople5______(become)interestedintraditionalculture.答案：1.arecelebrated2.containing3.topreserve4.its5.havebecome解析：1.考查时态和语态。主语Thesefestivals与celebrate之间是被动关系，且时间状语是everyyear，表示经常性动作，故用一般现在时的被动语态arecelebrated。2.考查非谓语动词。packets与contain之间是主动关系，此处作后置定语，故用现在分词containing。3.考查非谓语动词。Itisone'sdutytodosth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，故填topreserve。4.考查代词。此处修饰名词charm，应用形容词性物主代词its。5.考查时态。根据时间状语Inrecentyears可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语是复数，故填havebecome。（6）Itiswidelybelievedthatregularexercisecansignificantlyimproveone'sphysicalandmentalhealth.Manypeoplefindthatjoggingorswimminghelpsthemrelievestressandsleepbetter.1______,someindividualsmayexperienceinjuriesiftheydonotwarmupproperlybeforeexercising.Therefore,itiscrucialtolearnthecorrecttechniquesandlistentoyourbody'ssignals.Expertsrecommendstartingwithlow-intensityactivitiesandgraduallyincreasingthedurationandintensity.Thisapproachnotonlyreducestheriskofinjurybutalsomakesthehabitmoresustainableinthelongrun.Remember,consistencyiskeytoachievingfitnessgoals.2______yousticktoaroutine,youwilllikelyseepositivechangesinyouroverallwell-being.答案：1.However2.If解析：第一空：前文讲运动的好处，后文讲可能受伤的风险，前后构成转折关系，且位于句首，故填However。第二空：后半句"youwilllikelyseepositivechanges"是结果，前半句"yousticktoaroutine"是条件，构成条件状语从句，故填If。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）近年来，外卖行业飞速发展，给人们的生活带来了便利，但也引发了关于食品安全和环境污染的讨论。请你就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1.外卖流行的原因；2.带来的问题；3.你的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目自拟。答案：（略）解析：本篇作文属于议论文写作。结构上分为三段：第一段分析外卖流行的原因（方便、省时）；第二段指出存在的问题（食品安全、塑料污染）；第三段提出建议，从商家（保证卫生、环保包装）和消费者（减少浪费）两个角度阐述。写作时要注意逻辑清晰，使用恰当的连接词（However,Inmyview），词汇要丰富准确。（2）随着网络的普及，网络暴力现象时有发生。请你就此写一篇短文，内容包括：1.描述网络暴力的表现；2.分析其危害；3.呼吁文明上网。注意：1.词数80左右；2.题目自拟。答案：（略）解析：本文属于议论文。结构安排：1.描述现象（网络辱骂、造谣）；2.分析危害（心理伤害、环境恶化）；3.提出倡议（三思后行、尊重他人）。注意语气严肃，观点鲜明。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Theconceptof"slowliving"hasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsasareactiontothefast-pacedmodernworld.Itencouragespeopletoslowdown,appreciatethepresentmoment,andfocusonqualityratherthanquantity.Proponentsofslowlivingarguethatrushingthroughlifeleadstostressandburnout.Instead,theysuggesttakingtimetocookmealsathome,walkinginsteadofdriving,andengaginginmeaningfulconversations.Critics,however,claimthatslowlivingisaprivilegeonlyavailabletothewealthywhohaveflexibleschedules.Theyarguethatformanyworking-classindividuals,thepressuretoworklonghoursmakesitimpossibletoadoptsuchalifestyle.Despitethecriticism,themovementcontinuestogrow,inspiringcommunitiestocreatemorepedestrian-friendlyspacesandlocalmarkets.（1-1）Whatisthecoreideaof"slowliving"?（）AWorkingfewerhourstoearnlessmoneyBFocusingonspeedandefficiencyCAppreciatingthepresentandprioritizingqualityDLivinginremoteareaswithouttechnology（1-2）Whydocriticsbelieveslowlivingisnotaccessibletoeveryone?（）AItrequiresexpensiveequipmentBItisonlyforpeoplewithflexibleschedulesandwealthCItinvolvestravelingtodistantplacesDItdemandshighphysicalfitness（1-3）Whichofthefollowingissuggestedbyproponentsofslowliving?（）AEatingfastfoodfrequentlyBDrivingeverywheretosavetimeCCookingmealsathomeandwalkingDAvoidingconversationswithothers（1-4）Whatpositiveoutcomehastheslowlivingmovementinspired?（）AHighertaxesforthewealthyBMorepedestrian-friendlyspacesandlocalmarketsCStrictlawsagainstfastfoodDAdecreaseinthepopulationofcities答案：1-1.C1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B解析：1.第一段提到"focusonqualityratherthanquantity"和"appreciatethepresentmoment"，即注重质量和当下，故选C。2.第二段批评者认为这是"aprivilegeonlyavailabletothewealthywhohaveflexibleschedules"，即只有富人和时间灵活的人才能享受，故选B。3.第一段建议"takingtimetocookmealsathome,walkinginsteadofdriving"，故选C。4.文章最后一句提到该运动激励社区创建"morepedestrian-friendlyspacesandlocalmarkets"，故选B。Passage2Theconceptof"slowliving"hasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsasaresponsetothefast-pacedmodernlifestyle.Slowlivingisnotaboutbeinglazyorinefficient;rather,itisaboutbeingmindfulandintentionalinourdailyactions.Itencouragespeopletoslowdown,appreciatethepresentmoment,andprioritizequalityoverquantity.Oneaspectofslowlivingisslowfood.Thismovementadvocatesforlocallysourced,organic,andtraditionallypreparedmeals.Itopposesthefast-foodculturethatprioritizesspeedandconvenienceoverhealthandtaste.Bytakingthetimetocookandeatslowly,peoplecanenjoytheirfoodmoreandconnectwiththesourceoftheiringredients.Anotheraspectisslowtravel.Insteadofrushingfromonetouristspottoanother,slowtravelersimmersethemselvesinthelocalculture.Theystayinoneplaceforalongerperiod,interactwithlocals,andlearnaboutthehistoryandtraditionsofthearea.Thisapproachleadstoadeeperandmoremeaningfultravelexperience.Adoptingaslowlivingmindsetcanreducestressandimprovementalwell-being.Itallowsindividualstodisconnectfromtheconstantpressureofproductivityandreconnectwiththemselvesandtheirsurroundings.Whileitmaynotbefeasibleforeveryonetoadoptacompletelyslowlifestyle,incorporatingsmallelementsofslownessintodailyroutinescanmakeasignificantdifference.（2-1）Whatisthemainideaof"slowliving"accordingtothetext?（）ALivingwithoutanytechnology.BBeingmindfulandprioritizingqualityoverquantity.CWorkingfewerhourstoearnlessmoney.DAvoidingallsocialinteractions.（2-2）Howdoes"slowfood"differfromfastfood?（）ASlowfoodischeaperthanfastfood.BSlowfoodfocusesonspeedandconvenience.CSlowfoodemphasizeslocal,organic,andtraditionalpreparation.DSlowfoodisonlyavailableinrestaurants.（2-3）Whatisacharacteristicof"slowtravel"?（）A