2026年新疆维吾尔自治区重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第1页
2026年新疆维吾尔自治区重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第2页
2026年新疆维吾尔自治区重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第3页
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-2026年新疆维吾尔自治区重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案一、​选择题(20题)(1)TheGreatWallisoneof____wondersintheworld.()A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest答案:D解析:本题考查形容词最高级。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……的……之一”。wonders是复数,故前面需用thegreatest。故选D。(2)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案:A解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式应用疑问词How。What询问事物;When询问时间;Where询问地点。故选A。(3)Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.()A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay答案:C解析:本题考查现在进行时。句首的"Look!"是提示词,表示动作正在发生,因此句子应使用现在进行时(be+doing)。主语Thechildren是复数,故be动词用are,选C。(4)Theteachertoldusthattheearth____aroundthesun.()A.movedB.movesC.ismovingD.wasmoving答案:B解析:本题考查时态。虽然主句'Theteachertoldus'是一般过去时,但从句描述的是客观真理(地球绕着太阳转)。在英语中,当宾语从句表达的是客观事实、自然现象或普遍真理时,无论主句是什么时态,从句都要用一般现在时。earth是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用moves。(5)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What用于询问事物;Who用于询问人;Where用于询问地点;When用于询问时间。故选A。(6)Mysister______inthisschoolforthreeyears.Shelovesherteachersandclassmatesverymuch.()A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy答案:C解析:本题考查现在完成时的用法。句中有时间状语"forthreeyears"(三年了),表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,并对现在造成影响,应使用现在完成时。结构为have/has+过去分词。主语Mysister是第三人称单数,故用hasstudied。故选C。(7)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.()A.whereB.whatC.howD.when答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"(它就在银行对面)可知,问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,how询问方式或程度,when询问时间,均不符合题意。故选A。(8)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。-ing结尾的形容词通常修饰物,表示“令人……的”;-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人,表示“感到……的”。主语是Themovie(电影),且后半句提到“很多人中途睡着了”,说明电影很无聊。boring意为“令人无聊的”,符合语境。故选A。(9)Thebookonthedeskbelongsto______.Pleasegiveitbacktoher.()A.IB.meC.myD.mine答案:B解析:考查代词用法。belongto意为“属于”,to是介词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式。I是主格,me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词。句意为“桌子上的书属于我。请把它还给她。”虽然语境中后半句提到'her',但前半句主语是Thebook,若选me则指代说话者自己拥有的书,逻辑通顺;若题目意在考察'belongstoMary'这类结构,选项应为人称代词宾格。此处根据选项设置,考查介词后接宾格。故选B。(10)______isyourfavoritesubject?Math.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Math'(数学)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”,符合语境;Who意为“谁”,Where意为“哪里”,When意为“什么时候”,均不符合题意。故选A。(11)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(12)Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornot.()A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:C解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。whether...ornot是固定搭配,意为“是否……”。if也可以表示“是否”,但通常不与ornot连用(尤其在句末时)。that无实义,what作成分。句意:我不知道他是否会来。(13)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案:A解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。How用于询问方式或手段;What询问事物;When询问时间;Where询问地点。故选A。(14)Howmuchisthetickettotheconcert?It____free.Youjustneedtoshowyourstudentcard.()A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语“It”指代单数名词“theticket”,谓语动词应用单数形式。根据答语后半句“Youjustneed...”(你只需要……)可知,这是陈述现在的客观事实或规则,应用一般现在时。B、D为复数形式,C为过去时。故选A。(15)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式,故用How提问。What问什么;When问时间;Where问地点。(16)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。主语是Themovie(电影),指物,应用-ing结尾的形容词修饰,排除B、D。根据后半句"manypeoplefellasleep"(许多人睡着了)可知,电影是无聊的,故用boring。interesting意为“有趣的”,与语境不符。(17)Mybrotherisveryinterestedinscienceandhewantstobea______whenhegrowsup.()A.scientistB.artistC.musicianD.writer答案:A解析:本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:我哥哥对科学非常感兴趣,他长大后想成为一名科学家。scientist意为“科学家”,与前面的"interestedinscience"对应。artist艺术家,musician音乐家,writer作家,均与语境不符。故选A。(18)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。修饰物(movie)通常用-ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人……的”;修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词,表示“感到……的”。根据后半句'manypeoplefellasleep'(许多人睡着了)可知,电影是“无聊的”,故用boring。bored指人感到无聊,interesting指有趣的,interested指感兴趣的,均不符。故选A。(19)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间。故选A。(20)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。修饰物(movie)通常用-ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人……的”;修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词,表示“感到……的”。根据后半句“许多人中途睡着了”可知,电影是“无聊的”,故用boring。bored指人感到无聊,interesting指有趣的,interested指感兴趣的,均不符合语境。二、​填空题(11题)(1)Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.Theyprovideuswithfreshairandshadeinsummer.答案:sides解析:考查名词复数。both意为“两者都”,后接可数名词复数形式。side的复数是sides。句意:街道两边有很多树。(2)Heruns______(fast)thananyotherstudentinhisclass.答案:faster解析:考查形容词/副词比较级。根据关键词than可知此处应用比较级。fast的比较级为faster。(3)Look!Thestudents______(clean)theclassroomnow.答案:arecleaning解析:考查现在进行时。根据时间状语now和提示词Look!可知,动作正在发生,应用现在进行时am/is/are+doing。主语Thestudents为复数,be动词用are。故填arecleaning。(4)Mysisterisgoodat______(sing)Englishsongs.答案:singing解析:begoodat意为“擅长……”,其中at是介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式(v-ing)。sing的动名词形式为singing。(5)Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:本题考查现在进行时。关键词"Look!"提示动作正在发生,故使用现在进行时be+doing。主语Theboys为复数,be动词用are,play的现在分词为playing。故填areplaying。(6)Pleasekeepquiet!Thebaby______(sleep)inthebedroomnow.答案:issleeping解析:根据时间状语"now"和语境"Pleasekeepquiet!"可知,动作正在发生,应用现在进行时。主语Thebaby是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep的现在分词为sleeping。故填issleeping。(7)Look!Thestudents______(clean)theclassroomnow.答案:arecleaning解析:本题考查现在进行时。句首有Look!作为提示词,且时间状语为now,表明动作正在发生,应使用现在进行时,结构为be+doing。主语Thestudents是复数,所以be动词用are。故填arecleaning。(8)Look!Thechildrenareplayingh______ontheplayground.答案:happily解析:考查副词用法。修饰动词playing需用副词形式。happy的副词是happily。句意:看!孩子们正在操场上开心地玩耍。(9)Mybrotherisvery______(friend)toeveryoneinhisclass.答案:friendly解析:考查形容词用法。句中is为系动词,后接形容词作表语。friend是名词,其形容词形式为friendly,意为“友好的”。句意:我哥哥对班里的每个人都很友好。(10)TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)ofinterestinChina.答案:places解析:oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……的……之一”。因此,括号内的place需要变为复数形式places。(11)Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案:children解析:many修饰可数名词复数。child的复数形式是不规则变化children。故填children。三、​完形填空(5题)(1)Oneday,alittleboynamedTomwaswalkinginthepark.Hesawabirdwithabrokenwingontheground.Tomfeltvery1______forthebird.Hecarefullypickeditupandtookithome.Hismotherhelpedhimmakeasmallcageforthebird.Theygaveitfoodandwatereveryday.Aftertwoweeks,thebird'swinggotbetter.Tomknewitwastimetoletthebirdgo.Heopenedthecagedoor,butthebirddidn'tflyawayimmediately.ItlookedatTomasifsaying2______.Finally,thebirdflewintothesky.Tomsmiledandwavedgoodbye.Helearnedthathelpingothersbrings3______.Fromthenon,Tomoftenhelpedanimalsinneed.Hebecameakindand4______boy.Everyoneinhisneighborhoodlikedhimbecausehewasalwaysreadytohelp.ThisexperiencetaughtTomthatkindnessisapowerful5______thatcanchangetheworld.答案:1.sorry2.thanks3.happiness4.helpful5.force解析:这是一篇记叙文,讲述了男孩Tom救助受伤小鸟并从中领悟到善良力量的故事。1.根据上下文,Tom看到翅膀折断的小鸟,心里感到“难过/同情”,故填sorry。2.小鸟飞走前看着Tom,仿佛在说“谢谢”,故填thanks。3.帮助他人带来的是“快乐/幸福”,故填happiness。4.根据后文“Everyone...likedhimbecausehewasalwaysreadytohelp”,说明他变成了一个“乐于助人的”男孩,故填helpful。5.善良是一种强大的“力量”,故填force。(2)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Lastweekend,hewenttothecitylibrary.Hefoundabookaboutspace.Hereaditfortwohours.Helearnedthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Healsolearnedthatthereareeightplanetsinoursolarsystem.Tomthinksscienceisveryinteresting.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Hebelievesthathardworkcanmakehisdreamcometrue.答案:1.went2.learned3.interesting解析:1.根据时间状语Lastweekend,句子应用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。2.同样根据过去时态,learn的过去式是learned(或learnt)。3.汤姆认为科学很“有趣”,修饰物science用interesting。(3)Tomwasashyboywholovedreading.Oneday,hefoundamagicbookinthelibrary.Assoonasheopenedit,hewastransportedtoamagicalworld.Inthisworld,animalscouldtalk.AwiseowltoldTomthatheneededtofindtheLostKeytoreturnhome.Tomfeltscaredbutdecidedtobebrave.Hemetafriendlyrabbitwhohelpedhimcrossadangerousriver.Finally,theyfoundthekeyhiddenunderabigtree.Tomusedthekeytoopentheportalandreturnedhome.Fromthenon,Tombecamemoreconfidentandmademanynewfriends.Herealizedthatcourageandfriendshipwerethemostimportant1______inlife.Althoughtheadventurewasover,thememoriesremainedvividinhismind.Heoftentoldthestorytohisclassmates,inspiringthemtofacechallengeswith2______.Tomlearnedthatevenashypersoncanachievegreatthingsiftheybelievein3______.答案:1.things2.courage3.themselves解析:1.句意:他意识到勇气和友谊是生活中最重要的事情。things泛指事物,符合语境。2.句意:激励他们带着勇气面对挑战。withcourage意为“带着勇气”,呼应前文Tom变得勇敢。3.句意:如果他们相信自己。believeinoneself是固定搭配,主语是they,故反身代词用themselves。(4)Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoBeijingforaholiday.Westayedthereforfivedays.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheForbiddenCity.Itwasverylargeandbeautiful.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Wetooklotsofphotos.Onthesecondday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.Itwastiringbutexciting.Whenwegottothetop,wefeltveryproud.Thenexttwodays,wevisitedsomemuseumsandparks.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood,suchasPekingDuck.Itwasdelicious.Onthelastday,weboughtsomesouvenirsforourfriends.WehadagreattimeinBeijing.Ihopetovisititagain.1______didthewritergotoBeijing?2______didtheystayinBeijing?3______didtheyfeelwhentheygottothetopoftheGreatWall?答案:1.When2.Howlong3.Proud解析:本题虽名为完形填空,但根据题干结构实为基于短文的问答式填空(或可视为简化的语法/信息提取填空)。若严格遵循完形填空通常为选项选择的惯例,此处按用户要求的“单题格式”及“数字下划线”规则处理。1.根据第一句"Lastsummer..."可知询问时间,填When。2.根据第二句"Westayedthereforfivedays."可知询问时长,填Howlong。3.根据文中"wefeltveryproud"可知感受,填Proud。(5)Readingisagoodhabit.Manysuccessfulpeoplelovereading.BillGates,forexample,readsabout50booksayear.Hesaysthatreadinghelpshimlearnnewthingsandunderstandtheworldbetter.1______,readingcanimproveyourvocabularyandwritingskills.Whenyouread,youmeetnewwordsandseehowtheyareusedinsentences.Thishelpsyouusethemcorrectlyinyourownwriting.2______,readingreducesstress.Astudyshowsthatreadingforjustsixminutescanreducestresslevelsbymorethan60%.Itallowsyoutoescapefromdailyworriesandenteradifferentworld.So,whynotpickupabooktoday?Startwithsomethingyouenjoy,likeanoveloramagazine.Youwillfindthatreadingisnotonlyusefulbutalsoenjoyable.答案:1.Besides2.Also解析:1.前文提到阅读帮助学习新事物和理解世界,后文提到阅读能提高词汇和写作技能,这是递进或补充关系。Besides意为“此外”,符合语境。2.后文提到阅读能减轻压力,这也是阅读的另一个好处。Also意为“也”,用于引出另一个观点,符合语境。注意首字母大写。四、​写作(2题)(1)假设你是李华,你的外国朋友Peter对中国功夫(KungFu)很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件,介绍中国功夫。内容包括:1.中国功夫的历史及意义;2.练习功夫的好处(强身健体、防身等);3.推荐一部相关的电影。注意:1.词数80-100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChineseKungFu....Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:本题要求介绍中国功夫。范文涵盖了三个要点:1.历史及意义(longhistory,partofculture);2.好处(buildupbodies,protectourselves,discipline);3.电影推荐(KungFuPanda)。文章逻辑清晰,使用了notjust...butalso...句型增强表达效果,语言得体,符合书信格式。写作题2假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称及时间;2.人们通常在这个节日做什么(至少两点);3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。要求:1.词数80~100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称及时间;2.人们通常在这个节日做什么(至少两点);3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。要求:1.词数80~100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;人称主要为第一人称;时态主要为一般现在时。2.要点覆盖:-节日名称及时间:SpringFestival,inJanuaryorFebruary.-活动:haveabigdinner,eatdumplings,getredpackets,setofffireworks.-原因:reunionandjoy,feelwarmandloved.3.亮点词汇与句型:-symbolize(象征)-gettogether(团聚)-notonly...butalso...(不仅……而且……,可用于扩展活动)-Itisatimefor...(是……的时候)4.范文解析:范文结构清晰,先介绍节日和时间,再详细描述活动和食物,最后表达喜爱之情及邀请,符合书信格式和字数要求。五、​阅读理解(3题)阅读理解1DearEditor,IamaGrade9student.Recently,Ihavebeenfeelingverystressedbecauseoftheupcominghighschoolentranceexam.Ispendmostofmytimestudying,butIstillfeellikeIamnotmakingenoughprogress.Ioftenstayuplate,whichmakesmetiredinclassthenextday.Idon'tknowhowtobalancemystudyandrest.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Yours,LiHua***DearLiHua,Thankyouforyourletter.Itisnormaltofeelstressedbeforesuchanimportantexam.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.First,makeareasonablestudyplan.Don'ttrytolearneverythingatonce.Breakyourtasksintosmallpartsandfinishthemstepbystep.Thiswillhelpyoufeelasenseofachievement.Second,ensureyougetenoughsleep.Stayinguplateisnothelpful.Awell-restedbrainworksmoreefficiently.Trytogotobedbefore10:30p.m.Third,takebreaksandexercise.Doingsportsorlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.Evena10-minutewalkcanrefreshyourmind.Finally,talktoyourparentsorteachersifyoufeeloverwhelmed.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Believeinyourself.Youcandoit!Yours,Editor(1-1)WhydoesLiHuawritetotheeditor?()A.ToaskformoneyB.TocomplainabouthisteachersC.ToaskforadviceonhandlingstressD.Tosharehissuccessstory(1-2)Whatisthefirstsuggestiongivenbytheeditor?()A.ExerciseeverydayB.MakeareasonablestudyplanC.TalktoparentsD.Listentomusic(1-3)Accordingtotheeditor,whyisstayinguplatebad?()A.ItwasteselectricityB.ItmakesstudentshungryC.ItreducesstudyefficiencyduetotirednessD.Itcauseseyeproblems(1-4)Whatisthemainpurposeoftheeditor'sreply?()A.TocriticizeLiHuaB.ToofferencouragementandpracticaladviceC.ToexplaintheexamrulesD.Toadvertiseatutoringcenter答案:1-1.C1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B解析:1.主旨大意题。李华在信中提到自己感到压力大,不知道如何平衡学习和休息,请求建议。故选C。2.细节理解题。编辑回复中的第一条建议是“First,makeareasonablestudyplan.”。故选B。3.细节理解题。编辑指出“Awell-restedbrainworksmoreefficiently”,暗示熬夜导致疲劳,从而降低效率。故选C。4.写作意图题。编辑的回信提供了具体建议并鼓励李华相信自己,目的是提供帮助和鼓励。故选B。阅读理解2Haveyoueverheardofthe'PomodoroTechnique'?ItisatimemanagementmethoddevelopedbyFrancescoCirillointhelate1980s.Thetechniqueusesatimertobreakdownworkintointervals,traditionally25minutesinlength,separatedbyshortbreaks.Eachintervalisknownasa'pomodoro',fromtheItalianwordfor'tomato',afterthetomato-shapedkitchentimerthatCirillousedasauniversitystudent.Hereishowitworks:1.Chooseataskyouwanttocomplete.2.Setthetimerfor25minutes.3.Workonthetaskuntilthetimerrings.4.Takeashortbreak(5minutes).5.Every4pomodoros,takealongerbreak(15-30minutes).Manystudentsfindthismethodhelpfulbecauseithelpsthemfocusbetterandavoidburnout.Byworkinginshortbursts,youcanmaintainhighlevelsofconcentration.Thebreaksallowyourbraintorestandprocessinformation.However,somepeoplearguethat25minutesmightbetooshortforcomplextasks.Theypreferlongerintervals,suchas50minutesofworkfollowedbya10-minutebreak.Regardlessofthespecifictiming,thekeyideaistobalancefocusedworkwithregularrest.Thisbalancecanimproveproductivityandreducestress.(2-1)WhodevelopedthePomodoroTechnique?()A.FrancescoCirilloB.AlbertEinsteinC.IsaacNewtonD.MarieCurie(2-2)Howlongisat

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