衔接点09 不定式（初高考点差异及衔接）（讲义）（原题版）

衔接点09不定式初中视角高中展望初中要求掌握不定式的定义、形式和不定式基本用法。形式由“todo”构成。它的否定形式“nottodo”。高中阶段，不定式在句中可作的各种成分；不定式省去to的情况；不定式的时态和语态。衔接引导初中阶段考查形式：侧重语法知识的识记和简单运用，多以单句填空、选择题等基础形式考查语法知识。高中阶段考查形式：注重语法知识的灵活运用和理解，更多地在语篇语法填空中综合运用语法知识。【初中不定式考点聚焦】形式：动词不定式基本形式由“todo”构成。它的否定形式“nottodo”。有时可以省略to，这里的to是不定式符号，本身无词义。helpsb.(to)dosth.makesb.dosth.功能例句说明主语TospeakEnglishisnoteasyforus=ItisnoteasyforustospeakEnglish.讲英语对我们来说不容易。作主语用的不定式，常常用it作形式主语，而把不定式放在后面。表语Myworkistocleantheroomeveryday.=Tocleantheroomeverydayismywork.多数情况下，不定式作表语，可转换作为主语。宾语—Whatsportsdoesheliketoplay?他喜欢什么动？—Helikestoplaybasketball.他喜欢打篮球。只能做某些动词的宾语，一般不作介词的宾语。宾补Mymothermademeplaythepianoallthetime.我妈妈让我一直弹钢琴。在make，let，see，hear，watch等使役、感官动词后，不定式省略to。定语Haveyougotanythingtosay?你有要说的吗？不定式作定语，要放在所修饰词的后面。状语I'msorrytotroubleyou.（表原因）IwenttothelibrarytostudyEnglish.（表目的）不定式作状语，其逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致。考点1动词不定式形式1．Inorderto________healthy,weneedtohaveenoughsleepeveryday.A．keep B．keeping C．keeps D．kept2．Ourteachertoldus________spendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A．don’t B．not C．willnot D．notto3．Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone________firstisthelibrary.A．repaired B．beingrepaired C．repairing D．toberepaired4．Mariaissaid________onanovelthesedays.Sheplanstofinishitnextmonth.A．towork B．work C．tobeworking D．working5．Iamnotverysure________theproblemrightnow.A．howtodealwith B．whattodealwith C．howtodowith D．whattodo考点2动词不定式用法1．Inorderto________healthy,weneedtohaveenoughsleepeveryday.A．keep B．keeping C．keeps D．kept2．Ourteachertoldus________spendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A．don’t B．not C．willnot D．notto3．Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone________firstisthelibrary.A．repaired B．beingrepaired C．repairing D．toberepaired4．Mariaissaid________onanovelthesedays.Sheplanstofinishitnextmonth.A．towork B．work C．tobeworking D．working5．Iamnotverysure________theproblemrightnow.A．howtodealwith B．whattodealwith C．howtodowith D．whattodo【高中不定式考点聚焦】课标解读动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种。动词不定式有及物和不及物之分，有时态和语态的变化。理解不定式的时态和语态变化，如一般式、进行式、完成式等。掌握一些特殊句型中不定式的使用，如It'stimetodosth.,wouldratherdosth.等。考点清单一.不定式构成形式不定式的形式有六种（以动词give为例）：主动语态被动语态一般式to+动词原形（togive）tobe+过去分词（tobegiven）完成式tohave+过去分词（tohavegiven）tohavebeen+过去分词（tohavebeengiven）进行式tobe+现在分词（tobegiving）—完成进行式tohavebeen+现在分词（tohavebeengiving）—二.不定式的用法作主语不定式作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而把不定式放在后面，这样可以避免句子“头重脚轻”，是句子结构平衡。e.g.Itisdangeroustoplaywithfire.(=Toplaywithfireisdangerous.)我们可以得出这样的一个句型：Itis+adj.+todosth.另外，“Wh-+不定式”也可以作主语。e.g.Whentoleavehasn’tbeendecidedyet.总结不定式作主语典型用法要点精讲1.不定式作主语表具体行为，表特指(对比：动名词作主语表泛指，是抽象行为)。2.不定式作主语三情况：直接作主语；It作形式主语；wh-todo短语作主语(谓语用单数)。3.常考句型Itis+adj.+of/forsbtodosth结构；Ittakessb.timetodosth.等。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ittookyearsofwork_____________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.2.It’simportantforthefigures_____________(update)regularly.3.Whenandwheretostarttheprograms____________(remain)unknown.4.Onourwaytothehouse,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake__________(get)there.2.作宾语Hedecidedtoinviteallofhisclassmatestoattendtheholidayatthebeach.他决定邀请他所有的同学到海滨度假。Hepromisednottotellanyoneaboutit.他答应不把这件事情告诉任何人。(1)..以下动词后面只能跟不定式作宾语：ask,agree,care,choose,demand,dare,decide,expect,fall,help,hope,manage,offer,plan,prepare,pretend,promise,refuse,want,wish,desire等。如：Herefusedtolendmehisbicycle.(2).下列动词后接不定式或-ing形式作宾语均可，意思相差甚微。begin,start,like,love,continue,prefer,hate等。如：IlikewatchingTV,butIdon’tliketowatchTVthisevening.注意：likedoing表示习惯性动作，liketodo表示具体动作。(3).在及物动词tell,advise,show,teach,learn,know,decide等词之后，常接“疑问词(how,what,whether,where,when,who等)+不定式”构成的不定式短语作宾语。如：Heshowedushowtodothework.(=Heshowedushowweshoulddothework.)Idon’tknowwhattodo.(=Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.)Wemustdecidewhethertogoornot.Theenemyhadnochoicebuttogivein.总结不定式作宾语两种典型用法要点精讲1：只接todo作宾语的动词:妙记--mecarfipsd霉咖啡不是的manage,expect,choose,afford/agree/attempt,refuse,fail,intend,plan/pretend/promise,seem,decide/desire/determine用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Theyfailed_____________(grasp)theimportanceofhiswords.2.Sheneverseemed________(care)whattherestofusthoughtabouther.3.OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents'gradesimprovedalittleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.Butsomestudentsdidn'twant__________(wear)theuniform.要点精讲2：接todo/doing意义不同的动词：妙记--frogshmt青蛙聪明forget,remember/regret,goon,stop,can’thelp,mean,try。该考点非常重要，必须重视。forgettodo忘记要去做某事（未做）forgetdoing忘记已经做过某事（已做）remembertodo记得将要做某事（未做）rememberdoing记得已经做过某事（已做）regrettodo遗憾去做某事（未做）regretdoing后悔做过某事（已做）goontodo继续做另一件事（对象变了）goondoing继续做正在做的事（对象不变）stoptodo停下来去做另一件事（对象变了）stopdoing停止做某事（对象不变）can’thelptodo不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事meantodo打算做某事（未做）meandoing意味着做某事（解释作用）trytodo努力做某事（不一定成功）trydoing尝试做某事（强调尝试和行动）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways________(get)herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.2.--Look!Thewindowisopen.--I’msorry.Iforgot____________(close)it.3.Iremembered_________(lock)thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.4.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_________(live)alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.3.作表语1.不定式作表语时常见的动词不定式作表语时，一般紧紧跟在系动词后面，如be，seem，remain，appear，get等，用来说明主语的内容。Auseofthecomputernetworkistosende-mails.计算机网络的一种作用是发送电子邮件。Marydoesn’tseemtoliketheidea.玛丽似乎不喜欢这个主意。2.不定式作表语时常见的主语当dream，business，wish，idea，plan，job，work，task，duty等作主语时，及whatsb.wantstodo等作主语时，常用不定式作表语。Mywishistobeadoctor.我的愿望是成为一名医生。WhatJoewantstodoseemstotellyousomething.乔想要做的似乎就是要告诉你一些事情。总结不定式作表语典型用法要点精讲：不定式作表语起解释说明作用。主语有实义动词do,作表语的不定式可省to。Ifyouarewrong,theleastthingyoucandois(to)apologize.如果你做错了，你可以做的至少是道歉。Theonlythingthathecandonowis(to)abandontheplan.现在他唯一能做的事情是放弃这个计划。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____(see)whethertheywillenjoyit.2.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,____________(not,make)itmoredifficult.4.作定语作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等，不定式后面要由相应的介词。如：TheBrownshaveacomfortablehousetolivein.但是，不定式所修饰的名词如果是time或place或way时，不定式后面的介词可以省略。如：Hehadnoplacetolive.(1)..不定式表将来Thecartobeboughtisforhissister.(2).用来修饰被序数词、最高级或no,all,any等限定的中心词，而且与中心词为逻辑上的主动关系。如：Heisthebestmantodothisjob.Thelastonetoarrivepaysthemeal要点精要点精讲：1.不定式作定语修饰名词，多表示一个主动的将要发生的动作。2.不定式与名词之间是主谓关系或动宾关系。3.若不定式是不及物动词，后边应加上适当的介词。总结不定式作定语典型用法用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Themeeting___________(hold)now/_______(hold)yesterday/_________(hold)tomorrowisveryimportant.2.Theairport_____________(complete)nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.3.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceoftheboy,sayingthathewasnottheone(blame).4.Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology________(change)lives.5.作状语不定式作状语时，常见的有目的状语、结果状语、原因状语。(1).目的状语不定式作目的状语的情况比较多，如果强调目的性，不定式前还可以加inorderto或soasto，构成inordertodo或soastodo结构。inordertodo结构作目的状语时，可以放在句首或句中。而soastodo结构只能放在句中。e.g.HewenttoBeijingto/inorderto/soastoseehisfriends.Bobtookdownmytelephonenumbersoasnotto/inordernottoforgetit.(2).结果状语不定式作结果状语常用在下列句式中：so...asto;such...asto;too...to;onlytodo,...enoughto等。e.g.I’mnotsostupidastowriteitdown.Janehurriedbackonlytofindthathermotherhadleft.I’mtootiredtostayuplonger.(3).原因状语形容词作表语时，后面可以接不定式作原因状语，用来说明产生某种情绪的原因。可以用于这类结构的常见形容词有：happy,surprised,ready,glad,sorry,anxious,proud,disappointed,angry,delighted,pleased等。e.g.YouwillneverknowhowhappyIwastoseeheryesterday.(4).条件状语动词不定式有时也可以表示条件，一般置于句首，否定不定式表示条件多置于句尾，这时谓语动词常含有will,shall,should,would,can,must等。Tohearhimtalk,youwouldthinkheownedthewholeworld.总结不定式作状语三种典型用法要点精讲1：不定式作目的状语，多用于todo,soastodo,inordertodo结构。注意逻辑主语一致性，位于句末前边不能有逗号。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thelocalgovernmenthasdoneeverythingitcan__________(save)theburiedminers.2._______(accept)asanOlympicevent,asportmustbeplayedinatleast75countriesonatleast4continents.3.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere(train)foraspaceflight.4.Thelocalgovernmentdoesn'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotection_________(promote)economicgrowth.要点精讲2：不定式作结果状语，多用于too…to,enoughtodo,onlytodo,so…asto,suchasto等结构。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Hehurriedtothestation,only____________(inform/find/tell)thatthetrainhadleft.2.Wouldyoubesokindas_____________(carry)theluggageforme?3.NowI’mbraveenough____________(stand)upandanswerthequestion.要点精讲3：不定式用于be+adj+todo构成的反射不定式，不定式主动形式表示被动意义。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________(breathe).2.Modemmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive__________(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.6.作补语补语可以分成宾补和主补。用来补充说明宾语或主语的状态。1.带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语带to的不定式作补语：advidse,allow,ask,beg,encourage,forbid,force,get,order,persuade,remind,require,teach,tell,want,wish,等。Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmoking.医生建议我戒烟。Theirbossforcedthemtoworkovertime.老板强迫他们加班。2.不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语不定式在某些感官动词，如feel，hear，listento，watch，lookat，notice，observe等，以及使役动词let，have，make等后作宾语补足语时，要省去to，但在被动语态中to不可省去。Theymadetheworkersworkdayandnight.→Theworkersweremadetoworkdayandnight.（在被动语态中，省去的to必须加上。）Letmehearyouplaythepiano!让我听听你弹钢琴吧！注意：在动词help后，to可以省略，也可以不省略。Iwillhelphim(to)cleantheroom.我将要帮他打扫这间屋子。3.不定式作主语补足语Theroomwassaidtohavebeencleaned.据说这个房间已被打扫过了。（划线的部分分别为不定式的逻辑主语、被动语态、主语补足语）Hewastoldtobequiet.（被动语态）（划线的部分分别为不定式的逻辑主语、被动语态、主语补足语）→Theteachertoldhimtobequie.他被（老师）告知要保持安静。（tobequiet为不定式作宾语补足语）总结不定式作宾语补足语四种典型用法要点精讲1：see类动词(不定式作宾补省to，但在被动语态中to应加上):巧记--注意让迈克听听看看这块表有啥感觉notice,let,make,hear,listento,see,observe,watch,have,feel用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew(deal)withbyourselveseveryday.2.Hewasobserved________________(enter)theofficesilently.3.WhenIcameinIsawhim______________(listen)tomusic.要点精讲2：warn类动词(只接todo后作宾补)warn,tell,ask,persuade,expect等。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Passengersarepermitted___________(carry)onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.2.Energydrinksarenotallowed____________(make)inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.3.Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme________(stay)andwatch.4.Theyarerequired________(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.5.Themedian(中位数的)ageofanAmericanin1950was30—todayitis41andisexpected____________(increase)to42by2050.要点精讲3：besaid类动词：besaid/believed/reported/knowntodo类句型，可以转化为Itissaidthat…。不定式根据语境还可能用进行式、被动式或完成式。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Robertissaid_____________(study)abroad,butIdon'tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.2.Policearesearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto_____________(miss)sincethefloodhitthearea.三、.不定式的时态和语态主动被动一般式todotobedone完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone进行式tobedoing×完成进行式tohavebeendoing×1.一般式表示的动作或状态通常发生在谓语动词之后或同时发生。TheymadeplanstoliveinParis.他们计划住在巴黎。（tolive发生在madeplans之后）“tobedone”表示将来，常作定语。而且不定式的逻辑主语是不定式动作的承受者。Theschoolbuildingtobefinishedisforourteacher.要被建造的大楼是给我们老师使用的。Thedoctorrecommendedtheroomtobeaired.医生建议让房间透透气。3.“tohavedone”表示从句的动作发生在主句动作之前，而且和主语（通常指人）是主动关系。Heissaidtohavefinishedthisnovel.据说他写完了这部小说。4.“tohavebeendone”从句的动作发生在主句动作之前，而且和主语（通常指物，也可以指人）是被动关系。Thisbuildingissaidtohavebeenbuilt.据说这个建筑被竣工了。Sheishappytohavebeenadmittedtoafamousuniversity.她被一所著名大学录取了，很开心。5.“tobedoing”表示两个动作同时发生，不太强调先后顺序。WhenIcamein,Mr.Lihappenedtobetalkingwithothers.当我进来的时候，Mr.Li碰巧和别人聊天呢。6.“tohavebeendoing”表示表示动作在谓语动词之前发生，而且一直进行着。Iamhappytohavebeenworkinghere.我很开心在这里工作。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Theboypretended_____________(read)thebookwhentheteachercamein.2.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle___________(hear).3.Hegotupearlythismorningsoas_____________(miss)theearlytrain.4.Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems__________(go)wrongwithit.一、单句语法填空1．Themanagermissedtheconference,only(inform)ofthefinaldecisionlater.(所给词的适当形式填空)2．Let’sstartdoingwhatwecanmaketheworldagreener,cleanerplace.(用适当的词填空)3．Shestruggledfor10years(achieve)successasanauthor.(所给词的适当形式填空)4．Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soit’lltakeafewdays(figure)outitsreality.(所给词的适当形式填空)5．Hewouldbethelaststudent(break)theschoolrules.(所给词的适当形式填空)6．Sheexplainedtherulesclearly,enablingeveryone(understand).(所给词的适当形式填空)7．Sheisthefirstwoman(win)theNobelPrizeinthisfield.(所给词的适当形式填空)8．Myunclerushedtothestationonly(tell)thetrainhadleft.(所给词的适当形式填空)9．Ourcommitteehasamajorrole(play)inmaintainingairandwaterquality.(所给词的适当形式填空)10．Atfirst,hisplanwas(earn)moneytobuildasinglewellsomewhereinAfrica.(所给词的适当形式填空)11．Theadvancedscanningtechnologyenableseverytinydetailofthesample(examine)withgreatprecision.(所给词的适当形式填空)12．Atechcompanycreatedascreen-freesmartphonethatallowskids(chat)withlovedoneswithoutthedistractionsofatouchscreen.(所给词的适当形式填空)13．Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydream(admit)tomyfavoriteuniversitywillcometrue.(所给词的适当形式填空)14．MyEnglishteacherismyrolemodel,whohasinfluencedme(take)upthepositionasateacher.(所给词的适当形式填空)15．Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseems(go)wrongwithit.（所给词的适当形式填空）16．Hedidnothesitateforaminute(save)thedrowningchild.(所给词的适当形式填空)17．Peopletend(feel)lonelywhentheyareinastrangecityforthefirsttime.(所给词的正确形式填空)18．Withalotofhomework(do)thisevening,hecan’tgotothemovieswithus.(所给词的适当形式填空)19．Theyoungsingerissaid(train)byamasterforthecomingperformanceeveryday.(所给词的适当形式填空)20．Hewasheard(sing)afolksongwhilemakingdumplingsinthekitchen.(所给词的适当形式填空)二、完成句子21．To________________________,youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek.(keephealthy)

为了保持健康，你应该每周至少锻炼三次。22．Weallhavearoletoplayto________________(保护环境).(根据汉语提示完成句子)23．Governmentsneedto________________(采取措施)toreducecarbonemissionsandslowclimatechange.(根据汉语提示完成句子)24．1931年，亚当斯成为第一名获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性。(thefirst...todosth.)In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwoman________________.25．“be+形容词+todo”结构

Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory,buttheyare________________(容易学和背诵).(根据汉语提示完成句子)26．Tosucceed,youmustbewillingto________(面对挑战)insteadofavoidingthem.(根据汉语提示完成句子)27．seemtodosth.似乎做某事

Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalways________(似乎找到一个方法)towin.(根据汉语提示完成句子)28．Schoolcankeepthosedreamsalivebygivingkidsaway_______(学习)andgrow.(根据汉语提示完成句子)29．I__________(志愿做)atutorforchildrenfrompoorfamilies.(根据汉语提示完成句子)30．Manypeopleworktwojobsto__________(谋生)andsupporttheirfamilies.(根据汉语提示完成句子)三、语篇填空（不定式专练）Itisimportantforteenagers1(have)dreams.Mydreamis2(become)avolunteerdoctorinthefuture.Ialwaystrymybest3(study)medicine-relatedknowledgeafterschool.Idecide4(do)morevolunteerworktohelpothers.Lastterm,Ijoinedaclub5(learn)howtocarefortheold.Myparentsexpectme6(be)akindandhelpfulperson.Theyencourageme7(keep)trying.IknowIcan’twait8(take)actioneveryday.It’smyduty9(help)peopleinneed.IbelieveIamable10(realize)mydreamoneday.一、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OntheChineseNewYear’sEve,thedinnertableiscoveredwithavarietyof1(dish).Itisagreatmomentforthewholefamilytosittogethertoenjoythedinner.Bofeng,LuoYan’sson,happilytakes2biteofthechickenhisgrandfatherhasselectedforhim.Inspite3thecoldoutside,thefamilymembersenjoythehappinessofreunion.Everyyear,Luocomesbackfromthecity4hissmallfamilylive.Itisconvenient5(go)backtotheirhometownbythehigh-speedtrain.Upontheir6(arrive),theyfindLuo’sparentseagerlywaitingforthem.Thehomehasalsobeen7(special)decoratedforthisjoyousoccasion.Afterdinner,thewholefamilyobservethetraditionofstayinguplate.Theyeatsnacks,8(chat)witheachotherandmakingdumplings.Asmidnight9(approach),LuoYantakesthewholefamilyoutsidetosetofffirecrackersinthevillagethat10(light)upwithcolourfulfireworks.二、阅读理解Joinusasweexplorethemostphotogenicroadsintheworld!TheroadexpertsatInstarmactakealookatsomeoftheworld’smostfamousroadsonInstagramandadvisewhichisthebesttohelpmakeyourfeedlookfantastic!Route66EventhoughRoute66wasofficiallyremovedfromtheUSHighwaySystemalmost40yearsago,itremainsoneoftheworld’smostpopularandculturallysignificantroads.Amust-visitforanyroadtripenthusiast,Route66isthemost-Instagrammedroadintheworld,withover2.1millionpostsusingthehashtag#route66.GreatOceanRoadStretchingfor150milesalongAustralia’ssouth-easterncoast,theGreatOceanRoadistheworld’slargestwarmemorial,makingitameaningfulandbeautifuljourney.Builtbetween1919and1932byAustraliansoldiersreturningfromtheFirstWorldWar,theGreatOceanRoadconnectsthetownsofTorquayandAllansford.WildAtlanticWayOnethousandsixhundredmileslong,theWildAtlanticWayrunsalongmostofIreland’swestcoastandisEurope’smostwesterlyroad.WithpanoramicviewsstretchingoutovertheAtlanticOcean,thiswindingroadfeaturesstunningnaturalrockformationsliketheCliffsofMoherandSlieveLeague,aswellashistoricman-madelandmarkssuchastheFanadHeadLighthouseandtheBaltimoreBeacon.BigSurOneoftheworld’smostbeautifulcoastlinesisBigSur,onCalifornia’sCentralCoast.TheBigSurCoastHighwayboastsmanyextremelyInstagrammablesights.Itiswellworthavisitforroad-triplovers,particularlyifyoucantravelthereinquietermonthsoutsideschoolbreaksandsummerholidays.11．Whichroadwasbuiltinmemoryofahistoricalevent?A．Route66. B．BigSur. C．WildAtlanticWay. D．GreatOceanRoad.12．WhatisspecialaboutWildAtlanticWay?A．Itfeaturesnaturalandartificialscenery. B．ItliesonIreland’seasterncoast.C．IttravelsacrossmuchofEurope. D．Itisthelongestcoastalroad.13．WhatdoRoute66andBigSurhaveincommon?A．Theybotharecoastalroads. B．Theyappealtoroadtriplovers.C．Theybeartraditionalculturalvalue. D．Theyremainpartof