山西省忻州市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试卷（含答案）

学年第二学期高一年级期末考试试卷英语（科目）考生注意：．本试卷分选择题和非选择题部分。满分分，考试时间分钟。．答题前，考生务必用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。非选择题请用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷上草稿纸上作答无效。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?A.Agraduationparty.B.Aretirementparty.C.Abirthdayparty.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofboxing?A.Relaxing.B.Violent.C.Challenging.3.Whydoesthemanlikehisnewhouse?A.Itisbiggerthantheoldone.B.Itisveryclosetohisschool.C.Itisnearhisfriends’houses.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Cancelanaccount.B.Getanewcreditcard.C.Changehismailingaddress.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewspaper.B.Apoem.C.Awriter.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.WhendidTreeHeroprobablystarttoplanttrees?A.Attheageof20.B.Attheageof63.C.Attheageof83.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Readareport.B.Buyamagazine.C.Gotothelibrary.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Makinganinvitation.C.Givinganexplanation.9.WhatistheTVprogramabout?A.Englishidioms.B.Englishgrammar.C.Englishwords.10.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.WatchTV.B.Gotothemovies.C.HavedinnerwithJenny.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。11.Whichtrainwillthemantake?A.The10:50one.B.The11:20one.C.The11:50one.12.Whatkindofticketdidthemanbookatfirst?A.Afirst-classticket.B.Asecond-classticket.C.Abusinessticket.13.Howwillthemanpay?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Bycash.听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.15.WhatfestivaldidJanecelebratewithherfriendyesterday?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.

16.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.InGuangzhou.B.InHongKong.C.InToronto.听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。17.Whyisthespeakermakingthespeech?A.Heisretiring.B.Hewillgetmarried.C.He’sjustreceivedanaward.18.Whoorganizedtheparty?A.David.B.Craig.C.Anne.19.Whatmightthespeakerbe?A.Alawyer.B.Atranslator.C.Aprofessor.20.Wheredoesthespeakerplantogothissummer?A.China.B.France.C.Spain.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASplashyFenMusicFestivalfirststartedin1990.IthasgrownintooneofSouthAfrica’smostpopularmusicfestivals.Thefestivalnowlastsfourdaysandisheldeveryyear.ItisheldonafarmnearUnderberginKwaZulu-NatalProvince,withgreenandbeautifulmountainsallaround.Attheverybeginning,itwasjustatwo-daysmallpartyforcountryandrockmusiclovers.Peopleoncethoughtonly100to200fanswouldjoinit,butasmanyas1,200visitorscametoitsfirstactivity.Overtheyears,lotsofwell-knownlocalsingershaveputongreatshowshere.Thefestivalhassixmusicstagesnow.Everyday,morethan300singersfromhomeandabroadgiveshowsfrom10:00amto1:00am.Visitorscanenjoylocalfoodfromover30shopsandbuyhandmadeworksatthemarket.Theycanalsotakepartinfreeyoga,runningandartlessons.Therearealsoopen-airfilmnightsandcampfireparties.Besides,thereisaspecialareaforchildrentoplaygames.Peopleneedtobuyticketstojointhefestival.Basicticketsincludecommoncampingplaceswithhotwaterandcleanwashrooms.Visitorscanspendmoremoneytopickbettercampingplaceswithnicerservice.Thoseunder18havetohavegrown-upsaroundthemduringthefestival.Nowineorbeercanbesoldtoyoungpeopleunder18.Everyoneshouldtakegoodcareoftheirownexpensivethings.Thefestivalsiteoffersmedicalhelpandfull-timeworkerstokeeporderalldaylong.21.Howwasthemusicfestivalwhenitwasfirstheld?A.Itlastedfourwholedays.B.Itwentbeyondexpectations.

C.Itmadelocalsingersfamous.D.Ithonoredthefarmharvest.22.Whatextrapleasuresdoesthefestivalprovideforvisitors?A.Freeovernightcamping.B.Guidedmountainclimbing.C.Variousrelaxingactivities.D.Hands-onexperiences.23.Whatareteenagevisitorsrequiredtodo?A.Staywithadultsallthetime.B.Buyticketsinadvance.C.Avoidjoiningnightparties.D.Learnbasicmedicalskills.BHolly,a19-year-oldgirl,boardedaplaneatJFKairportinNewYorkCity,feelingexcitedaboutherplantospendayearstudyingabroadinNancy,acityinnortheastFrance.WithinafewweeksofstayinginFrance,though,herexcitementwasgone.Livinginanewcountrywasmuchharderthanshehadexpectedittobe,especiallywhenitcametospeakingFrench.Heraccent(口音)wasterribleandpeoplecouldhardlyunderstandher.Oneday,Holly’smothercalledtotellherthatthepackageshehadmailedtoherhadarrivedatthepostoffice,soHollyhappilywentthere.Whenshearrived,shetriedtotelltheworkerwhyshewasthere.Buttheworkerdidn’tspeakanyEnglishandcouldn’tunderstandheraccentwhenshespokeinFrench.Themoresherepeatedherself,themorehopelessshefelt.Shewasabouttobreakdownintearsbecauseshejustreallyneededthatpackagefromhome.Justthen,aFrenchwomanwhointroducedherselfasJouvecametoherrescue.Jouvesteppedin,lookedatHollyandsaidinEnglish,“CanIhelpyou?”Andshespoketotheworker.Withintwominutes,thepackagewasinHolly’shands.Afterthat,JouveinvitedHollytoherhousefordinnerthefollowingSunday.“ItbecamemyhabittohavedinnerwithJouveandherfamilyeverySunday.ItwasasafeplaceformetopracticemyFrenchwithoutallthosefeelingsfrombefore.IreallyfeltlikeIwasathomethere.Eversincethen,wehavebeenkeepingintouchwitheachother,”Hollysaid.“Heractofkindnesshasinfluencedmylifeinmanyways—Itendtopaymoreattentiontopeoplewhomightbeintrouble,andofferwhateverIcantothem.AndI’mforeverthankfulforwhatJouvedidforme.”24.HowdidHollyfeelafterlivinginNancyforseveralweeks?A.Impatient.B.Discouraged.C.Happy.D.Comfortable.25.WhydidHollygotothepostoffice?A.TopickupapackageB.TosendapostcardC.TopracticespeakingFrenchD.Tocontacthermother26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJouve?A.Strong-willedandcurious.B.Good-naturedandcreative.C.Well-behavedandhumorous.D.Warm-heartedandthoughtful.27.WhatdoHolly’swordsinthelastparagraphshow?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Manydropsmakeanocean.C.Kindnessleadstomorekindness.D.Truefriendshipstandsthetestoftime.

COnApril19th,2026,about12,000runnerstookpartinahalfmarathoninBeijing,China.Onaseparatetrack,besidethehumanrunners,over300human-likerobotsfacedthesamechallenge.Ahalfmarathonisa21-kilometerrunningrace.InMarchofthisyear,OlympicgoldmedalistJacobKiplimosettheworldrecordforthehalfmarathon.Lastyear,thiseventwasheldforthefirsttimeinE-Town,atechnologycenterinBeijing.Thefastestrobotfinishedin2hours,40minutes,and42seconds—farslowerthanthehumanrunners.Inthisyear’srace,arobotcalledLightning,whichwascreatedbyHonor,aChinesecompanybestknownforitsphones,finishedthehalfmarathoninjust50minutes,26seconds.Thatnotonlywontherobotrace,butbeatKiplimo’sworldrecordbyalmostsevenminutes.Humansandrobotsranonseparatetrackstoavoidcrashes.Buttherobotsstillhadthechallengeoftraversingthecourseandnotcrashingintotheother300robotsrunningtherace.Thereweretwomaingroupsofrobots—thosethatwerecontrolledremotely(远程)byhumans,andautonomousrobotsthatusetheirownArtificialIntelligence(AI)systemstoguidethemselvesalongthecourse.Theserobotshadtobeawareoftheroadaheadandtheactivityaroundthem.Duringtherace,somefell,andothersranoffthecourse.Manyhadtostopbecauseofproblems.Eventhewinningrobotfelldownatonepoint.Butitwasabletogetbackupandfinishtherace.Inall,47robotsfinished.Lightningrobotscameinfirst,second,andthirdintherace.TheracewasmeantasadisplayforChina’seffortsinrobotics.That’sanareathatmanypeoplethinkwillbeextremelyimportantinthefuture.Chinaalreadyhasmorerobotsdoingactualworkthanallothercountriesputtogether.Giventhehugeimprovementsthathappenedinjustoneyear,it’shardtoknowwhatrobotsmightbeabletodointhefuture.28.WhatwasKiplimo’sworldrecordforthehalfmarathonthisyear?A.40minutes,42secondsB.47minutes,40secondsC.50minutes,26secondsD.57minutes,20seconds29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traversing”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Remembering.B.GuidingC.ChallengingD.Following30.Whatcanbeinferredabouttherobotsduringtherace?A.Notallofthemperformedwell.B.Mostofthemfinishedtherace.C.NoneofthemweredirectedbyAI.D.Allofthemwereremote-controlled.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetorobotics’future?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Worried.D.UnclearDRecently,NASA’sArtemisIImission,ahistoric10-dayjourney—ajourneyof1,118,500kilometers,cametoanexcitingendastheOrionspacecraftsplasheddown(溅落)safelyinthePacificOcean.ItwasNASA’sfirstmissiontothemoonwithastronautssincetheApolloprograminthe1970s.ThemissionhassetanewrecordforthefarthestdistancefromEarthevertraveledbyhumans.AstheOrionspacecraftreturned

toEarth,itfacedextremeheat,enteringtheatmosphereatspeedsofabout38,600kilometersperhour.About6.7kilometersabovetheocean,theparachutes(降落伞)openeduptoslowthespacecraftdownbeforeitsplasheddowninthePacificOcean.Thefourastronauts,ReidWiseman,VictorGlover,ChristinaKoch,andJeremyHansen,havereturnedtoEarthsafely.TheArtemisIImissionhasalargecollectionof“firsts”.Theastronautsincludedthefirstwoman(Koch),thefirstpersonofcolor(Glover),andthefirstnon-American(Hansen,aCanadian),togoonalunarmission.TheastronautswerethefirstpeopletoobservetheentiresideofthemoonthatfacesawayfromEarth.Theygotdetailedviewsofthemoon,andnoticedcraters(陨石坑)andcolorsthathaveneverbeenseenonthemoonbefore.TheysawtheedgesofthemoonshiningwithlightreflectedfromEarth.Theastronautsmadedrawingsandtookphotos,whichwillhelpscientistsidentifyinterestingareasforfuturestudy.TheyusednewtechnologytoquicklysendphotosandinformationbacktoscientistsonEarth.ThesuccessofthemissionisanimportantsteptowardsNASA’slong-termgoalofcreatingabaseonthemoon.Themissionwasalsoapracticerunforfuturemissions,includingArtemisIII,whichisexpectedtolandastronautsonthemoonin2028.Glovernotedthatthemoon’ssouthpole,whereNASAhopestolandin2028,willbeachallengingareatolandinandtravelacross.32.Whathappenedtothespacecraftbeforetheparachutesopened?A.Itsplasheddownquickly.B.ItwentintotheEarth’sorbit.C.Itenteredtheatmosphere.D.Itsloweddowngradually.33.Whatisonespecialachievementofthismission?A.Givingbirthtoanewtechnology.B.Viewingthefullfarsideofthemoon.C.Findingoutthemoonlandingsite.D.Identifyingcolortypesonthemoon.34.Whydoestheauthormentionthe2028moonlanding?A.Tointroducetheneedforalunarbase.B.Toexplainthesouthpole’schallenge.C.Topresentthenextmission’sschedule.D.TostresstheArtemisIImission’svalue.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ArtemisII:FinalMoonLandingPlanB.ArtemisII:ForgottenOldSpaceDreamC.ArtemisII:Astronauts’SpaceRecordsD.ArtemisII:LunarExplorationProgress第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。Chinesegovernmentintroducedanationalplancalled“WeightManagementCampaign”.Itistohelppeoplemanagetheirweightandlivehealthierlives.36

is肥胖)a37Itcanalsocauseserioushealthproblems.Studiesshowthatby2030,70.5%ofadultsand31.8%ofchildrencouldbeoverweight.Ifpeopledonotactnow,theymayfaceserioushealthproblemsatyoungerage.isaDoctorsuseBMItocheckifsomeone’sweightishealthy.ForChineseteenagers,aBMIbetween15and22ishealthy.However,aBMIof23meansoverweight,andover26meansobesity.38Keepinghealthyhabitsisthemostimportantthing.39Itiswisetochoosebrownrice,freshvegetablesandfruit,fishandchickenformeatmostofthetime.Second,exercisealsoplaysanimportantrole.Expertssuggestatleast150minutesofmoderate(中等的)exerciseperweek,likerunning,cyclingorswimming.Itisnecessarytogetsocialandmedicalsupport.Someschoolsholdsportsmeetingsandsetupmoresportsclubs.Somecitieshaveweightcontrolprogramsinhospitals.40Remember,smallchangesmakeabigdifference.Let’sworktogethertobuildahealthierandhappierChina!A.Theseprogramsgiveadviceonfoodchoice,exercise,andweightloss.B.Itisnecessarytodrinkmorewater.C.First,peopleshouldeatproperly.D.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?E.Herearethethingsweshouldknowabouttheplan.F.Peopleshouldhaveenoughsleepfirstly.G.Beingoverweightisnotjustaboutgoodlooking.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Igrewupunderthecareofmygrandpa.Whenmygrandpapassedawaylastsummer,myworldturned41.Hewastheonlyonewhotruly42me,sharingmyhappinessandsadness.Withouthim,Ifeltempty,stuckinendlesssadness.I43myhobbies,stoppedcommunicatingwithfriends,andeven44togetoutofbedeachmorning,asifathickfoghadcoveredmyheart.OnecoldeveninginNovember,Iwentoutforawalkto45thesilenceathome.Itwasreallycoldoutside,andIwasaboutto46whenIheardaweak“meow”.Followingthesound,I47asmallcat,withspottedfurandahurtpaw(爪子),hidinginacorner.Ibent(俯身)down,andittookthelittlecatalongtimeto48myhand.Feelingworriedinside,I49searchedforitsownerbutfoundnoonearound.Icouldn’t50thethoughtofleavingittherealone,soIbroughtithomeandnameditLucky.TakingcareofLuckygavemea51togetup—feedingitandplayingwithiteveryday.Slowly,Lucky’s52droveawaymysadness.Itremindedmethateveninthedarkestdays,alittlewarmthcanmakea53.—ItookLuckyhomethatnight,butitwasLuckywho54me,leading

mebacktoanormallifeandfillingmyemptyheartwithloveandhope.Luckyisthegreatest55thatlifehasgivenme.41.A.unsafeB.grayC.goldenD.busy42.A.understoodB.neededC.leftD.praised43.A.lookedforB.wentthroughC.pickedupD.setaside44.A.promisedB.struggledC.expectedD.continued45.A.measureB.feelC.escapeD.prove46.A.returnB.concentrateC.moveD.rest47.A.savedB.selectedC.discoveredD.trained48.A.biteB.touchC.missD.check49.A.independentlyB.secretlyC.confidentlyD.hurriedly50.A.bearB.refuseC.shakeD.describe51.A.wayB.rightC.reasonD.symbol52.A.silenceB.recoveryC.courageD.company53.A.pointB.differenceC.dealD.record54.A.rescuedB.recognizedC.observedD.followed55.A.dreamB.taskC.giftD.choice第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Recently,Guatemalanvlogger(博主)CeliastartedaspecialculturaljourneytoXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince,China.Famousfor56(it)richethniccustomsandfreshgreennaturallandscapes,theplacedeeplyattractedher.Sheexperiencedtheregion’sdoubleidentityas57centerforbothancientteaproductionandnewcoffeegrowing.Duringhertravels,she58(study)theancient800-year-old“kingteatree”andhand-pressedatraditional357-gramYunnanQiziTeaCake.Shealsovisitedthewell-knownPutengCoffeeManor,inwhichshesawhowtheShanghai-Yunnan59(cooperate)isimprovingtraditionalplantations(种植园)withmodernmethodstobringrealbenefitstolocalgrowerslivinginquietmountains.60movedhermostwasseeinghowlocalfarmersproudlysharetheirknowledgewithvisitors,turningoldskillsintonewopportunities.AsthedaughterofaGuatemalancoffeefarmer,Celiareliedonherspeciallifebackgroundtogetauniqueunderstanding.Sheenjoyedcomparing61(agriculture)practicesbetweenChinaandothercountries62recordedallherexperiencesforheronlinefansworldwide.Shesharedonlinehowindustrialsupportandagritourismare63(noticeable)changingvillagelandscapesintopopulartravelspotsacrossChina.InYunnan,thecoexistence(共存)ofancientteamountainsandyoungcoffeeplantations64(tell)ameaningfulstoryofharmonybetweennatureandnewhumanideas.Here,traditionandmodernitynotonlycoexistpeacefullybutgrowwelltogether,65(illustrate)afinenewmodelforlong-lastingruralrevitalization(乡村振兴).

第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节（满分分）66．许多高中近期组织学生开展研学旅游活动，这引发社会各界的热议。请你给校英文报投稿，以“Myopiniononstudytours”为题发表你的看法，开头已给出，内容包括:（1）表达你的观点并阐述理由；（2）提出让研学旅游活动更有价值的建议。注意:（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。MyopiniononstudytoursNowadays,manyschoolsarrangestudytoursforstudents,whichhassparkedaheateddebateinsociety.第二节（满分分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Unlikemanyotherresidentswhooftencomplainedaboutnoisefromneighbors,Lucyenjoyedaquietlifeforalongtime.Theelderlycoupledownstairsmovedtotheirson’scityyearsago,andherupstairsneighborKevinwaskind.Heneverplayedloudmusicatnightorheldget-togetherswithfriendslateintothenight.Overtime,Lucygotusedtothispeacefullife.Oneday,KevintoldLucythathiscompanywouldsendhimtoworkinSingaporefortwoyears.Toavoidleavingthehouseempty,hedecidedtorentitout.Thenewtenant(租户)wasJacky.OnthedayJackymovedin,Lucymethimatthehall.Afterashorttalk,Lucylearnedhewashernewupstairsneighbor.However,shecouldn’thelpnoticingJacky’sdyedhair,aswellasthetattoos(文身)onhisarms.Immediately,shethoughtofcharacterslikehiminmovies,whowereusuallyportrayedasbadguys.Jacky’sarrivalsoonbrokeLucy’squietlife.Everynightafter10o’clock,shecouldhearhimplayingtheguitarandsingingintoamicrophone.Onweekends,heeveninvitedfriendstohishouseforparties.Havinghadenoughofthenoise,LucywantedtogoupstairsandaskJackytokeepquiet,butshewasafraidhewouldturnadeafear.Shealsothoughtaboutcallingthepolice,butworriedthathemighttakerevenge(报复).Afterall,inmovies,manypeoplewithtattooswereshownasbadguys.LucyputupwithJackyforaweek,feelingexhaustedeveryday.Onemorning,shesawJackyandseveralotherresidentsrunninginthecommunity.Suddenly,ayoungboyfelltothegroundandfainted.Jackynoticeditatonce,stoppedrunning,andrushedtotheboy.HequicklygavetheboyCPR(心肺复苏)andtoldLucytocalltheemergencyhotline.ThankstoJacky’stimelyhelp,theboywaseventuallyoutofdanger.注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相