2026届北京市房山区高三年级第二次综合练习英语试卷_第1页
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2026届北京市房山区高三年级第二次综合练习英语试卷一、完形填空Lastsummer,asIgotreadytomovetoanewcityforajob,Istoodinfrontofmycrowdedbookshelf.Awaveofmemorieswashedoverme.Eachbookwasa(n)1friend.Apracticalquestionkeptechoinginmymind:“WillIeverreadtheseagain?”Thethoughtof2themseemedtoocold,andsimplystoringthemseemedlikeawaste.Iwantedthestoriestoliveon.SoIdecidedtofindthemnewhomes.Imadeasimplebutdetailedposterforourcommunityboard,3mybooks,withsectionslike“ClassicLiterature,”“HeartwarmingStories,”and“YoungAdultAdventures,”andevenaddedlittlenotesaboutwhomight4eachone.The5camequickly.Thefirstcallcamefromateenagegirl,andhervoicewasfullofexcitement.“DoyoustillhavePrideandPrejudice?”sheasked6.Whenshearrived,hereyesscannedthepilesofbooksandstoppedatthenovels.Awarmsmilespreadacrossherfaceasshepickedupthebookshewanted.“Thankyousomuch!”shesaid,and7ahandmadebookmarktome.“Imadethis,”sheadded.Thatsmall,kindgestureturnedmyearlierhesitationintoquiethappiness.Mybooksweren’tjustbeingtakenaway;theywerebecomingsomeoneelse’s8.Later,asIlookedatmyemptiershelves,Ifeltsurprisinglylightand9.Thephysicalweightofthebookswasgone,butinitsplacewasadeepsenseofwarmth.Thebookmarkwasn’tjustagift;itwasrealhuman10—areminderthatstoriescouldsparknewjourneysinothers.Lettinggo,Irealized,wasn’treallyanending.Itwaspartofabeautiful,ongoingcycle.Andthebestjoywasbecomingasmalllinkinthatchainofsharing.1.A.lostB.distantC.oldD.funny2.A.hidingB.sellingC.lendingD.adapting3.A.rankingB.categorizingC.beautifyingD.collecting4.A.enjoyB.recognizeC.recommendD.evaluate5.A.challengeB.preparationC.responseD.decision6.A.confidentlyB.formallyC.cautiouslyD.eagerly7.A.presentedB.droppedC.postedD.returned8.A.dreamsB.profitsC.rewardsD.treasures9.A.calmB.curiousC.contentD.free10.A.careB.connectionC.generosityD.trust二、语法填空阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Mostpeoplehopetoreceivebirthdaygifts.ButJimmyTengdoesthingsdifferently.The74-year-oldman11(sell)icecreamsforthepast17yearsinSingapore.Everyyear,on22March—hisbirthday—he12(offer)freeicecreams.Thisyear,heplanstogiveaway800icecreams.“Peoplearequite13(stress)recentlyandIwanttohelp,”hesaid.“Sharingmakesmefeelhappy.”Heenjoystalkingwithhiscustomers,andmanyofthembecomehisfriends.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Harmonyhasmanydifferentmeanings.Inrelationtomusic,itreferstoindividualnotescomingtogether14(form)apleasantsound.Whenflavoursareharmonious,itmeansamealispleasingtothepalate(味觉).Harmonyisallaboutfindingtherightbalanceindifferentsituationsinordertoobtainpeaceandhappiness.Asayinglike“Harmonyismostprecious”highlightstheimportanceofharmonyinthe15(life)ofChinesepeople.Harmonyisgreatwisdom,whichnotonlyembodies16(we)highestvalue,butalsoreflectsthebasicprinciplesofhowtoactandhowtotreatothers.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Agrowingbodyofresearchsuggeststhatbluespacesmaybenefitwell-being.Forstarters,17(spend)timeinbluespacesencouragesmovement—18you’rewalkingaroundalakeorswimminginit—andphysicalactivityisvitalforahealthierbodyandbrain.Whenpeopleexerciseinornearwater,theytendtodosoforlongerthanthoseworkingoutingreenorurbansettings,19(potential)becausetheyperceivetimedifferently.Studiessuggestthat,undertherightconditions,bluespacescanalsoreducenoiseinurbanareas,helpimproveairquality,andcooldownhotclimates—allof20contributetophysicalhealth.三、阅读理解EastAucklandTourismisinvitinglocalsandvisitorstostepoffthebeatenpathandintosomeoftheregion’smostspectacularandsurprisinglandscapesthisspring.Timedtomatchupwiththespringschoolholidays,it’saspeciallydesignedprogrammeofmorethan20guidedandself-guidedwalks,fromsecretbeachesandscenicwetlandstohistoricsitesandcolorfulgardensacrosseastAuckland.Withwalksforallagesandfitnesslevels,plusbothfreeandticketedoptions,EastAucklandWalkfestprovidestheperfectmixofoutdooradventure,culturaldiscovery,andfamily-friendlyfun.WalkfestinvitespeopletolaceuptheirwalkingshoesandexperienceeastAucklandasthey’veneverseenitbefore.It’sdescribedasmorethanjustawalkingevent—it’sacelebrationoftheregion’slandscapes,culture,andpeople.Withavarietyoftrailstochoosefrom,it’sachancetoexplorecoastlines,countrysideandculturallandmarksinfreshandexcitingways.What’sonthetrail·GuidedRangerWalks—exploreamazingregionalparksandreserveswhilelearningabouttheuniqueplants,animals,andhiddennaturalwonders.·GhostWalkatHowickHistoricalVillage—stepbackintimeandintotheshadowswithablendofhistory,atmosphere,andtales.·GardenandSculpturalTrail—wanderthroughcreativelandscapesandcreatenature-inspiredartworks.·Self-guidedAdventures—followdetailedmapstodiscoverbeaches,bushtracks,andheritagesitesatyourownpace.Forthoseplanningafamilydayout,seekingconnectionwithnature,orwantingtodiveintolocalhistory,Walkfestprovidesfreeandpaidoptionstosuiteverybudgetandinterest.Forthecompleteprogrammeandbookingdetailsforguidedwalks,pleasevisitusonlineformoreinformation.21.Accordingtothepassage,EastAucklandWalkfest________.

A.isintendedprimarilyforlocalsB.issuitableforpeopleofdifferentagesC.featurestraditionalfestivalsoftheregionD.involvesfamily-friendlywalkingcompetitons22.WhichactivitycanbeincludedinEastAucklandWalkfest?

A.Learningtotellstoriesatregionalparks.B.Visitingtheuniquereserveswithfreeguides.C.CreatingartworksonGardenandSculpturalTrail.D.ExploringsecretbeachesonGuidedRangerWalks.23.WherecanyougetthefullprogrammeofWalkfest?

A.Ontheofficialwebsite.B.Fromtheparkstaff.C.Inthelocaldailynewspaper.D.Atthetouristcenter.Iwassixteenyearsold,andlikemanyotherteenageboys,Iwasinaband.Sowhenwefoundoutwe’dbeeninvitedtoplayatacharitableeventinanursinghome,wewereveryexcited—itfeltlikeourfirstrealstage.Onthedayoftheconcert,weturnedupearly.Asweheadedbackstage,stillbuzzingwithexcitement,thedirectorofthenursinghomecameovertotalktous.“Someintheaudiencearesufferingfromphysicalormentalillnesses.Thesepeoplehaveveryfewchancestoseeliveentertainmentofanykind.Justplayyourregularshow,andyou’lldofine.”Soonitwastimefortheshow.Theauditoriumwaspacked.Butthesilencethatfilledtheroomfeltheavy,almostunnerving.Thenwestartedplayingourfirstfewsongs.Weplayedprobablythebestshowwehadeverputon.Aseachsongfinished,therewasashortpause.Thiswasthetimewhentheaudiencewouldnormallyapplaud.Unfortunately,weweregettinglittleapplause.Asinkingfeelingsettledinmychest.Weunpluggedourinstrumentsandwentbackstage.Seeingthis,thedirectorranbackstageandaskeduswhatwaswrong.“Well,itseemedthattheaudiencedidn’tliketheperformances,”Ireplied,tryingtohidemydisappointment.“Theylikeallofyou.Butmaybethesongsarenotquitethestyletheylike.”Onhearingthis,werealizedtheproblem.Asparkofhopeflickered.SoIadvisedthedirectortogiveusa10-minutebreak.Wethenhadaheateddiscussionaboutwhattoplay.Returningtothestage,weplayedsevensongsfortheelderlyresidents.Mostofthemusicwasgentle,andsomeofthesongswerefamiliartothem.Thistime,theatmosphereshifted—someofthemevenstoodupanddancedtothemusic.Witheverycheer,theknotinmystomachloosenedalittlemore.Finally,wefinishedourperformance.Whathappenednextshockedmemorethananything.Iwentbacktopackup,notknowingwhattoexpect,onlytofindthatatleasttenpeoplehadgatheredaroundthestage.Severalpeopletolduswewerethebestbandtoplayfortheminyears.Istoodtherespeechless,somethingwarmandunexpectedswellinginmychest.Afterthatshow,Imadeupmymindtohaveacareerinmusic.Ididplayafewmoreshowswithdifferentbandsovertheyears,andsomecrowdsroaredlouderthanthatnight.Butnomatterhowmuchtheaudiencecheered,IneverfeltasgoodasIdidonthatparticularnight—Ilearnedthatmusicisnotaboutapplause,butabouttrulytouchingsomeone.24.Whydidthebandfeeldisappointedaftertheirfirstfewsongs?

A.Theyfailedtoplaytheirbestsongs.B.Theaudiencelefttheauditoriumquietly.C.Thedirectorblamedthemfortheirperformance.D.Theyreceivedhardlyanyapplausefromtheaudience.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thedirectoraskedthebandtoplaylouder.B.Thebandadjustedtheirsongstyletosuittheelderly.C.Thebandmadesomemistakesduringtheperformance.D.Theelderlyshowedgreatinterestinvariousliveshows.26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph7probablyindicate?

A.Theauthorwassurprisedandthankful.B.Theauthorexpectedpraisefromthedirector.C.Theauthorbegantofeelrelievedandconfident.D.Theauthorunderstoodthemeaningofthesongs.27.Whatcanweconcludefromthispassage?

A.Teamworkhelpssolveproblems.B.Truesuccessliesinreachingothers.C.Firstimpressioncannotalwaysbetrusted.D.One’spotentialcannotalwaysbeunderrated.Fromablackbird’ssongtotherumbleofapassingtrain,soundsareproducedbyvibrations(振动)movingthroughtheair,ground,orwaterininvisiblewaves.Whenthosesoundwavesenteryourear,theymaketinymembranes,bones,andhaircellsinsidevibrate,whichtriggerselectricalsignalsthatyourbraininterpretsassound.Butwhenthatsoundisextremelyloudorfrequent,itcanactuallyharmthehumanbody.“Youcanbeexposedtosomuchsoundthatitdestroysyourhearing,”saysEricaWalker,anepidemiologistatBrownUniversity.Asvolumeincreases,thelengthoftimeduringwhichyou’reexposedtoitshoulddecrease.It’sonethingtoleaveaconcertwithringingearsortobesurprisedbyasuddenloudnoise,buthowdoesthatactuallyaffectyourhealth?“Whenthatstressresponseisstimulated,youstarttobreathefaster.Yourheartratestartstoincrease,”saysWalker.Ifthishappensonceortwiceitmightnotbethatbigofadeal,butovertime,constantstimulationofyourbody’sstressresponse,orlong-termnoiseexposure,canmakeyoumorelikelytodevelopserioushealthproblems.Accordingtooneestimate,long-termnoiseexposureleadsto48,000newcasesofheartdiseaseinEuropeeachyearandaffectsthequantityandqualityofsleepfor6.5millionpeople.Noisecanraiseyourbloodpressureandheartrateevenwhileyousleep.Buttherecanalsobeapsychologicalaspect,especiallyifpeoplefeelliketheyhavenocontroloverthenoisetheyareexposedto.Thiscanleadtomentalhealthharms,suchasincreasedanxietyanddepression,saysWalker.Whenitcomestosleep,noisesdon’thavetobenearlyasloudtocauseproblems.AccordingtoJackson,soundsaslowas30to40dBcancauseapersontotossandturnorwakeup.However,soundsinthisrangeareonlyassociatedwithmodesthealtheffects.It’sreallywhenyouseenightnoisesintherangeof40to55dBormorethatnegativehealtheffectsareobserved.Tokeepnoisesfromruiningyoursleepstudiessuggestplayingwhitenoisethroughthenightcanhelpmaskothersounds.Expertsalsosuggestmodifyingyourbedroomtosafeguardagainstnighttimenoise.“Addsoftsurfacesthathelpblockorlessennoise,suchaswalldecorations,acoustictiles,orathickerbedroomdoor,”saysJackson.However,thebestwaytofightbackagainstnoisepollutionistofocusonthesource.Weneedtothinkabouthowtochangethatgoingforward.28.Whatcanbeinferredaboutnoiseexposurefromthepassage?

A.ItisamajorcauseofheartdiseaseinEurope.B.Thebody’sstressresponsefadeswithrepeatednoise.C.Asuddenloudnoisedoesmoreharmthanaconstantone.D.Itsriskdependsontheloudnessandhowlongthenoiselasts.29.Whatcanweleamfromthispassage?

A.Evenlow-levelsoundsmayleadtohealthproblems.B.Noisepollutionmainlycausespsychologicaldisorders.C.Poorsleepqualitycanresultinmoreseverehearingloss.D.Highbloodpressureisthemostcommonnoise-relatedcondition.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Toanalyzehownoiseaffectssleepquality.B.Tosuggestpracticalwaystoreducenoisepollutionindailylife.C.Toexplainhowsoundisproducedandhowthehumanearhearsit.D.Toillustratethehealthconsequencesofnoiseandtheresponsestoit.Overthelastdecade,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhavebecomeawareofthecameratrap.Thecandidimagesandvideosthatcameratrapsproducehavebeenfeaturedincountlessdocumentaries,arewidelysharedonsocialmedia,andhavebeenthefocusofhugelypopularcitizenscienceprojects.Lesswellknownisthefactthatthecameratraphasalonghistorythatextendsbackmorethan100years.Overthistime,theyhavegonefrombeinganexperimentaltechnology,usedbyjustahandfulofpeople,toacommercializedtechnologybeingusedbymanythousandsofphotographers,hobbyists,huntersandbiologists.Themoderncameratrapissimplyadigitalcameraconnectedtoaninfraredsensorwhichcan“see”warmobjectsthataremoving,likeanimals.Whenananimalmovespastthesensor,itcausesthecameratofire,recordinganimageorvideotothememorycardforlateraccess.Cameratrapscanbeleftinthefieldtocontinuouslywatchanareaofhabitatforweeksorevenmonths,recordingtheraresteventswhichoccurinnature.Thiscanincludeeverythingfromabigcatpatrollingitsterritorytotheraidingofabird’snestbyahunterthattargetsbabybirds.Cameratrapsare“wildlifefriendly”,inthattheycauselittleornodisturbancetowildlife.Atthesametime,theyproducepermanentandprovablerecordsofanimals.Cameratrapsprovidedataonspecieslocation,populationsizesandhowspeciesareinteracting.Theyalsohelpustounderstandhowhumansinteractwithotherformsofwildlife.Thedevelopmentofnetworkedcameratraps,capableofsendingimagesoverphoneorsatellitenetworksinnearreal-time,hasprovidedanewtooltoprotectwildlifefromillegalhunting.Newsoftwaretoolsandstatisticalmodelsarealsomakingitmucheasierandfastertoobtainhigh-qualityinformationfromthethousandsofimagesthatcameratrapscanquicklygenerate.Thisisimprovingourunderstandingofhumanimpactsonwildlife,andhelpinglandmanagersmakebetterdecisionsatbothsmallandlargescales.Despitethegreatpotentialofcameratraps,thereareanumberofsignificantchallengesinvolvedinworkingwiththem.Smallanimalsarelesslikelytotriggerthecameras,anditcanbedifficulttoidentifysimilar-lookingspeciesorspecificindividualsfromaphotoorvideo.Oneofthemainchallengesisprocessingthemillionsofimagesgeneratedbycameras.“Peoplearefacingmajorbottleneckswhenitcomestoturningimagesorvideosintostructureddata,”saysZachary,awildlifeecologist.Thekeytoaddressingthischallengeliesinbuildingopenandcollaborativeplatforms,andeffortsarealreadyunderway.Then,thepotentialgoesfarbeyondthat.Withsuchplatforms,conservationeffortswillfollow.31.Whatdoyouknowaboutcameratrapsfromthepassage?

A.Theyareusedprimarilybyprofessionalbiologists.B.Theycausemoredisturbancethantraditionalmethods.C.Theyhavegainedmuchpublicattentioninrecentyears.D.Theywereoriginallydesignedforwildlifedocumentaries.32.Whatdocstheword“raiding”underlinedinParagraph3probablymean?

A.Attackingsecretly.B.Guardingquietly.C.Repairingcarefully.D.Removingcompletely.33.Accordingtothetext,networkedcameratrapscan_________.

A.helpformstatisticalmodelsmoreeasilyandquicklyB.getmorecomplexinformationfromtheevolvingimagesC.processcameradatasmoothlythroughsatellitenetworksD.helpfightagainstillegalhuntingwithnearreal-timeimages34.Asforovercomingthechallengeofprocessingimages,theauthoris_________.

A.optimisticB.criticalC.cautiousD.worriedYourconductintheinterviewshouldconveyprofessionalismandassurance.Makeeyecontactwiththeinterviewerandsmilewarmlyasyouentertheroomtocreateagoodfirstimpression.35Duringaninterview,theabilitytolistenactivelyiscrucial.36Givetheintervieweryourfullattentionandtrynottotalkoverthemduringtheconversation.Thiskindoffocusedlisteningallowsyoutomakealastingimpressionbyshowingrespectandgenuineinterestintheconversation.37Usepolitelanguage,speakclearlyandconcisely,andavoidanyimpropercomments.Avoidrestlessmovementsorcrossingyourarms,whichmightconveydiscomfortornervousness.Keepyourmoodupbeatandpositivethroughout.Duringtheinterview,taketimetothinkcarefullybeforeyourespond.38Yourresponsesshouldhighlightyourskills,achievements,andrelevantexperiences.Besincereandgenuine,butavoidsharingtoomuchpersonalinformationthatisn’tdirectlyrelatedtotheconversation.Youwillhavethechancetoaskquestionsastheinterviewgoeson.Prepareseriousquestionsaboutthebusiness,theposition,andtheworkenvironmentinadvance.Youcanshowthatyou’reinterestedinthejobandengagedbyaskingrelevantquestions.Yourinquiriesshouldcenteronlearningmoreabouttheorganizationandthepositionitself.Expressgratitudefortheinterviewer’stimeandthoughtfulnessattheendoftheinterview.39Theimpressionyouleaveattheendcanaffecthowyouareremembered.Sodon’tforgettosendapersonalizedmessageoremailwithin24-48hourstofollowup.Theartofbeinganintervieweeismorethanjustbasicpoliteness.Itisareflectionofyourmoralcharacter,honesty,anddedicationtogreatness.

A.Yourdecisioncaninfluencethewayyoulookandbehave.B.Takingabriefpausebeforespeakinghelpsyourespondmoreclearly.C.Askingthoughtfulquestionscanalsoshowyourcuriosityabouttherole.D.Showingthatyouarepayingattentionhelpscreateapositiveinteraction.E.Stayingcalmandrespectfulthroughouttheinterviewisequallyimportant.F.Infact,manysmalldetailsofyourbehaviorcanshapetheinterviewer’simpression.G.Showyourappreciationforthechancetointerviewandrestateyourinterestinthejob.阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。Inrecentyears,wearablemedicaldeviceshaverevolutionizedthefieldofhealthcare,bringinganewlevelofconvenienceandaccuracytohealthcaremonitoring.Thesesmalldevices,rangingfromsmartwatchestofitnessbands,haveevolvedbeyondmereaccessories.Thesedevicesaredesignedtoassistindividualsintakingchargeoftheirownhealthbyprovidingreal-timedataonvarioushealthmeasurements.Fromheartrateandbloodpressuretosleeppatternsandactivitylevels,thesedevicesoffercomprehensiveinsightsintoourwell-being.Withadvancedsensorsandalgorithms,userscanaccessaccurateandpersonalizedinformation,whichhelpsthemformwisejudgmentsaboutlifestyleandhealthcarechoices.Preventivehealthcareisakeybenefitofwearablemedicaldevices.Theirroleistodetectearlywarningsignsandchangesfromnormalhealthpatterns,alertinguserstopotentialhealthrisks.Forexample,continuousmonitoringofh

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