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2026届四川攀枝花市高三第二次统一考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.2.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.3.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?
A.Toaskforleave.B.TofillinforGeorge.C.Tomakeanappointment.4.Howisthemanfeelingnow?
A.Anxious.B.Disappointed.C.Delighted.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Whattodoafterwork.B.Wheretohavedinner.C.Howtodotheirworkwell.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Howdoesthemanusuallyspendtheweekends?
A.Workingattheoffice.B.Restingathome.C.Doingmountainhiking.7.Whatdoesthewomanoftendoatweekends?
A.Dooutdooractivities.B.Dosomecooking.C.Visitfriends.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomansufferfrom?
A.Thetrafficnoise.B.Thecats’crying.C.Thehighrent.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.10.Howwillthewomansolvetheproblem?
A.Complainaboutit.B.Changetheapartment.C.Talkwithherneighbors.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.Whichtraindoesthemanrecommend?
A.The9:15train.B.The9:30train.C.The10:30train.12.HowwillthewomangettoPlatform4?
A.Byundergroundtrain.B.Overabridge.C.Throughatunnel.13.Whichoptiondoesthewomanprefertobuytickets?
A.Ticketmachines.B.Ticketoffice.C.Onlinebooking.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Whoisthewoman?
A.Ahighschoolteacher.B.Amediahost.C.Amedicalworker.15.Howcanthestudentsbenefitfromtheserviceprogram?
A.Takeeveningcourses.B.Findjobchances.C.Learnaboutsociety.16.Whatisthepurposeoftheserviceprogram?
A.Toenhancekid-parentrelationship.B.Toimproveschool-communityinteraction.C.Tohelpadultsbetterunderstandschoollife.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelibrary?
A.Itwillclosedownoneyearlater.B.Itisopenduringpublicholidays.C.Ittypicallyoperates10hoursaday.18.Howmuchdoesacopycostlibraryuserswithoutacopiercard?
A.10cents.B.20cents.C.60cents.19.WhereistheStoryReadingMorningheldforyoungchildren?
A.Onthe1stfloor.B.Onthe2ndfloor.C.Onthe3rdfloor.20.Whatissaidaboutthecomputeruseinthelibrary?
A.Itrequiresregistration.B.There’sathree-hourlimit.C.It’sfreeforfirst-timeusers.二、阅读理解Fourno-net-accessdestinationsintheUKShepherds’RetreatGreyrockpeaks,greenfieldsandspeedingcloudsareyouronlyneighborsatthisdistantcottageintheSperrins.Glassdoorsopenstraightontothislandscape,andthoughthere’snophonereceptionorwifi,there’saTVwithDVDs,andplentyofbookstoenjoybythefire.Therearestonecirclesandmountainbikepathsnearby.LagganCottageOntheArdnishpeninsulaandaccessibleonlybyboat—orathree-hourhike—thiscomfortableplaceisseriouslyremote.There’szeromobilesignalandnoTV.Paraffinlamps,wood-burningstovesforhotwaterandaCalorgascookeraretheonlymodernconveniencesyouget.Itisperfectforaweekofwatchingthewildlife,hiking,andswimming.TheStrawCottageCandlesandlanterns,gaslampsandsolarlightscreateatmosphereatthisstraw-balecottage,constructedusingcenturies-oldmethods.Withnoelectricityorwifi,thishomesetonTyGwynFarmofferstrueescapism.Youngexplorerscanplayinthestream,followatreasurehuntandtoastmarshmallowsbythefire.Dogsarewelcome,too.EastLodgeOtherthanthelackofwifi,EastLodgeisaperfectlycontemporarycottage.ArchwindowsaccompanymodernconveniencesincludingaTVandDVDsformovienights,thoughyoumayprefertoswitchoffandfocusonoutdoorfun,bikingonmountainpathsandwatchingthewildlife.21.Whichcottageispet-friendly?
A.Shepherds’Retreat.B.LagganCottage.C.TheStrawCottage.D.EastLodge.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoinLagganCottageandEastLodge?
A.Readbythefire.B.Swiminthestream.C.Bikeonmountainpaths.D.Watchthewildlife.23.Whatmightattracttravelerstothefourdestinations?
A.Convenientlocation.B.Back-to-naturestays.C.Fashionabledecoration.D.Modernconveniences.Whenshewas61,SianDaviesdecidedtorowacrosstheAtlanticOcean.InMarch2021,shewasoneofthe12crewmemberswhosetoutonthe3,000-milejourneyfromTenerifetobattlesun,saltandfiercecurrents.“Wewouldtaketurnsrowinginthree-hourintervalandonlysleepforanhourorsoeverysixhours,”shesays.“Forthefirst15days,Iwasseasick,soIhardlyateanything.Iwasjustrowingandcollapsing.Iwentthroughsomeprettydarktimes.”Butafter42daysonthewater,DaviesreachedAntiguatobecomeoneoftheonlysixwomenintheworldovertheageof60tohaverowedacrossanocean.“IwastotallywornoutandIwasalsosoproudofmyself,”shesays.Daviesbeganrowingwhenshewas53,afterspottingasix-oarrowingboatinBristolharbor.Attractedbyitssizeandappearance,shespoketothecrewandwasencouragedtodoatrialrun.“BarelyhadIgotonthewaterwhenIknewI’dnevergetenoughofit,”shesays.“Feelingyourwholebodyworkingandthefreshaironyourskinisamazing.”Itwasn’tuntil2017,though,thatherAtlanticplanswereborn.Sufferingfromaherniateddisc,shewasonlyabletodragherselfoutofbed.“IbeganthinkingofthingsIcouldlookforwardtoafterIhadsurgery,”sherecalls.“OnedayIwasreadingaboutwomenadventurerswhenithitmethatoncebetter,Iwouldrowacrossanocean.”Aftersuccessfulsurgery,Daviesbegandrivingtomeetotherwomenwhohadundertakenrows.HearingtheexperiencesandadviceofthemgaveDaviestheconfidence.Soonafter,sheheardthatanewboatproducerwasorganizingateamforavoyageacrosstheAtlanticandshejoineditimmediately.“InJune,I’mplanningtobreakafewworldrecordsbyrowingaroundtheUKwhenI’m64,andIwanttomotorcyclethroughtheHimalayaslaterintheyear.Afterall,weneedthingstolookbackon,”shesays.24.WhatdoweknowaboutDavies’journeyacrosstheAtlantic?
A.Shesufferedalotduringtheprocess.B.Sheonlysleptforanhourperday.C.Shewastheoldestwomantofinishit.D.Shefinishedthejourneywithsixotherelderlywomen.25.HowdidDaviesfeelaboutherfirstattempttorow?
A.Amazed.B.Proud.C.Relieved.D.Impressed.26.WhatinspiredDaviestorowacrosstheAtlantic?
A.Somefemaleexplorers’stories.B.Sufferingsfromherseriousdisease.C.Atrialrowonasix-oarrowingboat.D.Experiencesandadvicefromsomewomen.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDavies?
A.Daringandco-operative.B.Humbleandself-motivated.C.Determinedandsensitive.D.Strong-willedandambitious.Inthesummersof2018and2019,ecologistJamesRyallsandhiscolleagueswouldgoouttoafieldnearReadinginsouthernEnglandtostareattheinsectsflyingaroundblackmustardplants.Eachtimeabee,moth,butterflyorotherinsecttriedtogetatthepollen(花粉)inthesmallyellowflowers,they’dmakeanote.Itwaspartofanunusualexperiment.Someplotsofmustardplantsweresurroundedbypipesthatreleasedozoneandnitrogenoxides—pollutinggasesproducedaroundpowerplantsandconventionalcars.Otherplotshadpipesreleasingnormalair.Theresultsshockedthescientists.Plantscoveredbypollutantswerevisitedbyupto70percentfewerinsectsoverall,andtheirflowersreceived90percentfewervisitscomparedwiththoseinunpollutedplots.“Wedidn’texpectittobequiteasdramaticasthat,”saysstudycoauthorRobbieGirling,anentomologistattheUniversityofSouthernQueenslandinAustralia.Agrowingbodyofresearchsuggeststhatpollutioncandisturbinsectattractiontoplants—atatimewhenmanyinsectpopulationsarealreadysufferingdeepdeclinesduetoagriculturalchemicals,habitatlossandclimatechange.Around75percentofwildfloweringplantsandaround35percentoffoodcropsrelyonanimalstomovepollenaround,sothatplantscanfertilizeoneanotherandformseeds.Theblackmustardplantsusedintheexperimentexhibitedadropof14percentto31percentinsuccessfulpollination(授粉)asmeasuredbythenumberofseedpods,seedsperpodandseedpodweightfromplantssurroundedbydirtyair.“Thisresearchisstillyoung,”saysJeffRiffell,aneuroscientistattheUniversityofWashington.“We’reonlytouchingthetipoftheicebergintermsofhowtheseeffectsareinfluencingtheseinsects.We’llworkouthowstrongandwidespreadtheseeffectsofpollutionare,andhowtheyoperate.”28.WhatdoestheauthordescribeinParagraph1?
A.Theharmonyofplantsandbees.B.Thevastbiodiversityinthefields.C.Theprocedureofanexperiment.D.Thecooperationamongecologists.29.WhyisthedatausedinParagraph3andParagraph4?
A.Toshowthebadeffectsofpollution.B.Topraiseecologists’efforts.C.Tocontrastwiththepreviousresults.D.Tocriticizeanacceptedfact.30.WhichaspectoftheresearchdoesJeffRiffelltalkabout?
A.Theachievement.B.Thedirection.C.Themethod.D.Theapplication.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.PollutantsInfluencePowerPlantsB.AirPollutionisBadforPollinationC.EcologistsWorktoProtectInsectsD.PoisonousGasesThreatenHumansInhis1936workHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople,DaleCarnegiewrote:“Ihavecometotheconclusionthatthereisonlyonewaytogetthebestofanargument—andthatistoavoidit.”Thisdislikeforargumentsiscommon,butitdependsonamistakenviewofargumentsthatcausesproblemsforourpersonalandsociallives—andinmanywaysmissesthepointofarguinginthefirstplace.Carnegiewouldberightifargumentswerefights,whichishowweoftenthinkofthem.Likephysicalfights,verbal(言语的)fightscanleavebothsidesbloodied.Evenwhenyouwin,youendupnobetteroff.Youwouldbefeelingalmostasbadifargumentswereevenjustcompetitions—like,say,tennistournaments.Pairsofopponentshittheballbackandforthuntilonewinnercomesoutfromallwhoentered.Everybodyelseloses.Thiskindofthinkingexplainswhysomanypeopletrytoavoidarguments.However,therearewaystowinanargumenteverytime.Whenyoustateyourposition,formulate(阐述)anargumentforwhatyouclaimandhonestlyaskyourselfwhetheryourargumentisanygood.Whenyoutalkwithsomeonewhotakesastand,askthemtogiveyouareasonfortheirviewandspellouttheirargumentfully.Assessitsstrengthandweakness.Raiseobjections(异议)andlistencarefullytotheirreplies.Thismethodwillrequireeffort,butpracticewillmakeyoubetteratit.Thesetoolscanhelpyouwineveryargument—notintheunhelpfulsenseofbeatingyouropponentsbutinthebettersenseoflearningaboutwhatdividespeople,learningwhytheydisagreewithusandlearningtotalkandworktogetherwiththem.Ifwereadjustourviewofarguments—fromaverbalfightortennisgametoareasonedexchangethroughwhichweallgainrespectandunderstandingfromeachother—thenwechangetheverynatureofwhatitmeansto“win”anargument.32.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardCarnegie’sunderstandingofargument?
A.Positive.B.Disapproving.C.Respectful.D.Ambiguous.33.Whydomanypeopletrytoavoidarguments?
A.Theyfearbeingignored.B.Theylackdebatingskills.C.Theymayfeelbadeveniftheywin.D.Theyarenotconfidentinthemselves.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“spellout”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Explain.B.Defend.C.Conclude.D.Repeat.35.Whatisthekeyto“winning”anargumentaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Senseoflogic.B.Understandingfrombothsides.C.Propermanners.D.Solidsupportingevidence.Manypeoplestruggletosay“no”torequestsfromothers,bothintheworkplaceandtheirpersonallives.Sayingnoisn’talwaysnegative.36Decliningthetaskswecan’thandleisanexerciseinself-care.It’saboutrespectingourowntime,energy,andpersonallimits,andbeingrespectedinreturn.It’salsoaboutreducingstressandlearninghowtosetboundaries.However,sayingnoisn’teasyforsomepeople.37Forthesepeople,a“softno”canbeagoodstart.Thisinvolvesprovidinganexplanation,withoutbeingoverlyapologetic.Forinstance,“Thankyousomuchforaskingmetoworkonthisproject.Itsoundsreallyinteresting,butIcan’thandlethisrightnow.”Overtime,asconfidencegrows,use“hardno”responses.A“hardno”isfirm,clear,andbrief.Forexample,“No,thankyou,”or“Thankyou,butI’mnotavailablethisweek.”38Learningtosaynodoesn’tmeanwecan’teversayyes.However,weshouldonlyacceptrequeststhatmatchwithourpersonalvalues,makeusfeelgood,andforwhichwetrulyhavethetimeandenergy.39Arecentstudyshowedthatthenegativeconsequencesofdecliningrequestsarelessthanwethink,especiallyinsocialsituations.Furthermore,wetendtooverestimatehowotherswillreacttoourrefusals.Infact,mostreactionsarefarmorepositiveorneutralthanweanticipate.Ofcourse,havingdifficultysayingnoisn’tamentalillness.Ifitkeepsbotheringyou,however,itmightbeasignofsomethingdeeper.Thisbehaviorcanreveallowself-esteem(自尊)orpersonalitydisorders.40
A.Inthesecases,seekingtreatmentcanallowthepersontodealwithanyunderlyingissues.B.Perhapsweworryunnecessarilyaboutsayingnotootherpeople.C.Westrugglewithrefusalbecausewevalueourfriendship.D.Sayingyestoeverythingisapeople-pleasingbehavior.E.Itcanbeaskillthatrequiresintentionalpractice.F.Sayingnogetseasierthemorewepractice.G.Itcanbeahealthything.三、完形填空Peoplemaymisunderstandwhattheyusedtobefamiliarwith.Onedaya41professorwasinvitedtoourschool,teachingus42managementprinciplesinaschoolhall.Asshe43aglassofwater,weexpectedshe’daskthe44“glasshalf-emptyorglasshalf-full”question.45,theprofessorasked,“HowheavyisthisglassofwaterI’mholding?”Excitedly,allofus46outanswersrangingfromeightouncestoacoupleofpounds.“Inmyview,”shereplied,“theabsolute47ofthisglassdoesn’tmatter.ItalldependsonhowlongIholdit.Foraminuteortwo,it’sfairlylight.Foranhourstraight,myarmmight48alittle.Foradaystraight,myarmwilllikelyfeelcompletelyparalyzed,49metodroptheglasstothefloor.Ineachcase,theglassdoesn’tchange,50thelongerIholdit,theheavieritfeelstome.”Seeingourfavorableexpression,shecontinued,“Yourstressesandworriesinlifeareverymuchlikethisglassofwater.Thinkaboutthemforawhileand51happens.Thinkaboutthemabitlongerandyoubegintoachealittle.Thinkaboutthemalldaylong,andyou’llfeelparalyzed—52ofdoinganythingelse53youdropthem.”It’simportanttorememberto54yourstressesandworries.Nomatterwhathappensduringtheday,asearlyintheeveningasyoucan,putallyourburdensdown.Don’tcarrythemthroughthenightandintothenextdaywithyou.Ifyoustillfeeltheweightofyesterday’sstress,it’sastrongsignthatit’stimetoputthe55down.41.A.chemistryB.physicsC.psychologyD.biology42.A.healthB.classC.timeD.stress43.A.drankB.raisedC.drewD.fetched44.A.typicalB.meaningfulC.simpleD.ordinary45.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Instead46.A.pointedB.spokeC.shoutedD.figured47.A.volumeB.weightC.contentD.size48.A.acheB.weakenC.shakeD.injure49.A.invitingB.pushingC.forcingD.inspiring50.A.soB.orC.andD.but51.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything52.A.unconfidentB.incapableC.unawareD.unconscious53.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.after54.A.turndownB.getoverC.holdbackD.letgoof55.A.feelingsB.regretC.glassD.emotions四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“DuFu:China’sGreatestPoet”,56(release)onBBCaswellasCCTV-9,hasattractedworldwideattention.Praisedas“China’sgreatestpoet”,DuFu57(introduce)totheWesternworldindocumentaryformforthefirsttimeinApril2020.Thedocumentaryuses“thegreatest”58(describe)DuFu,notonlyinChina,butalsointhefieldofworldliterature,59(put)himalongsideDanteandShakespeare,andpointingoutthatthereisnosuchfigureintheWestasDuFu.ItalsoexploresDuFu60visitingmodernChina,followinghislifeandfootstepsthroughplaceslikeXi’an,Chengdu,andChangsha.Thedocumentaryalsogiveshighlyfavorable61(recognize)tothelongtraditionofChinesepoetry,whichisearlierthanHomer’sIliadandTheOdyssey,andshowsthattheperiod62EmperorXuanzongruledChinaintheTangDynastywasthe63(bright)eraofcultureandthemostsplendideraofpoetry.Atthattime,therewasnocivilizationintheworldthatpossessedsucheleganceandcultureastheChinesecivilization.From64Englishman’spointofview,historianMichaelWoodtriestofindtraces(踪迹)ofDuFuina65(rapid)changingChina,wherepoetshavealwaysbeenseenasthetrustedrecordersofthepeople’sheartsandthenation’shistory.“AndfortheChinese,DuFuismorethanapoet,”saidWood.“Forgenerations,hehasbeentheprotectorofthemoralconscienceofthenation.”五、书信写作66.假定你是李华,本期你校开展了一些课后社会实践活动,包括参观红色历史纪念地、农业劳动体验、参观工厂和企业、志愿服务等。请你写一篇心得体会向某英文报投稿,内容包括:(1)你的课后社会实践活动经历;(2)你的收获及感悟。注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:社会实践——socialpractice_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.读后续写I’dalwaysbeentoldtotakecareofmyolderbrother,Brian,whowasbornweakandsmall.I’doftentiehisshoesorprepareanotherglassofwaterforhim.MymomsawmylargersizeandstrongbodyasasignthatIwastobeakindofguardianangel(守护天使)forBrian.However,thatwasnotthecase.Onedayourschoolsponsoredapumpkin-carvingcontest.Firstprizewas$100,andIknewjusthowIwouldspendit.Therewasabrand-newgameIwasdyingtoown.SoIdecidedthefirstplacebonusdefinitelyhadtolandinmypocket.WhenIhadtocarvetheperfectpumpkinI’dpickedout,itdawnedonmethatwithmybigclumsyfingersI’dsurelyscrewitup(搞砸).IthoughtofBrian’ssmaller,delicate
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