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2026届重庆市万州区高三5月模拟考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Buyacakemixer.B.Getthecakemixerback.C.TakethecakemixertoMandy.2.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?
A.Tochangeherrefrigerator.B.Toaskfortheinstructions.C.Tohaveherrefrigeratorchecked.3.Whatproblemdoesthemanmention?
A.Theroomisnotdecorated.B.Therearenotenoughtables.C.Thefurnituredeliveryisdelayed.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Holdingaconcert.B.Cuttingprojectcosts.C.Callingfordonations.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.WhenwillMr.Warrenhavethestrategymeetingtomorrow?
A.At10:00am.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:30pm.7.WhatdoesMr.WarrenaskJanetodo?
A.Attendameeting.B.Preparemeetingmaterials.C.Arrangetheschedulefortomorrow.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.WhydoesthemangotoFrance?
A.Forshopping.B.Forsightseeing.C.Forbusiness.9.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
A.Thailand.B.Britain.C.TheNetherlands.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Theflightisduringtheday.B.Thewomanisgoodatgeography.C.ThemanhasbeentotheNetherlands.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoaskabout?
A.Adrivingtest.B.Parkingtips.C.Thecar’scondition.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthecar?
A.Itsbrakesarebroken.B.Itsengineisnotgood.C.Ithadaseriousaccident.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Tradingacar.B.Parkingacar.C.Repairingacar.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteChinesekungfu?
A.Taichi.B.WingChun.C.Shaolinkungfu.15.HowdoesthemanlikeDrunkenBoxing?
A.Itispredictable.B.Itisgraceful.C.Itisinteresting.16.WhatdoesChineseKungFupromote,accordingtotheman?
A.Disciplineandrespect.B.Imbalanceandadjustment.C.Self-sacrificeandself-control.17.Whatisthespeakers’attitudetoChineseKungFu?
A.Indifferent.B.Critical.C.Appreciative.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.WhatisthemainpurposeofNewYorkCity’sroadpricing?
A.Toreducecaruse.B.Todecreasepollution.C.Toeaseeconomicpressure.19.Howmuchdopassengervehiclespayduringpeakhours?
A.$2.25.B.$9.C.$11.25.20.Whydosomepeoplesupportroadpricing?
A.Ithelpsbusinessesgrow.B.Itreducestrafficandpollution.C.Itbenefitshigh-incomedrivers.二、阅读理解TherearecountlessEnglishcoursesoutthere,theimportantthingisknowinghowtochoosetheperfectoneforyou.AtAmazingTalker,wehavecollecteddatafromover1,061,900studentstohelpyoufindthemostsuitableEnglishcourse.Frombeginnerclassestomoreadvancedones,wehavespecializedteachersineachforyoutocomparepricesandreviews.Ifyouhavelittletimetochoose,youcanfillouttheformandwewillrecommendthemostsuitableEnglishteacherforyou,takingintoaccountyourobjectives,budgetandavailabletime.Feature1:TailoredAtAmazingTalker,weknoweverystudent’slevelandknowledgeofEnglisharedifferent—that’swhyallofourcoursesaredesignedtosupportyourindividuallearninggoals.OurEnglishtutorsworkwithstudentstounderstandtheirneeds,andthencreateaprogramtailoredforeachlearner.Feature2:FlexibleItcanbehardtofindtimetostudyEnglish,whichiswhyAmazingTalkermakesiteasierforstudentstolearnfromanywhere,andatanytime.Weofferonline1-on-1privatetutoringandsmallEnglishclassesforupto6students.Don’tletabusyschedulepreventyoufromlearningEnglish.TryaclasswithAmazingTalkertoday.Feature3:Immersive(沉浸式的)WebelievethebestwaytolearnEnglishistoimmerseyourselfinanenvironmentwhereyoutryonlytouseEnglish.AtAmazingTalker,youcanbuildyourskillsinspokenEnglish,aswellasinpronunciation,readingandwritingwithournativeEnglishspeakingtutors!Feature4:MonitoringSettingclearlanguagegoalsandmonitoringyourprogressaren’talwayseasy.That’swhyourqualifiedEnglishtutorswillhelpyousetclearlearningobjectives,whilehelpingyoumonitoryourprogressandovercomeobstaclesinyourlanguagelearning.21.AmazingTalkerwillrecommendasuitableEnglishteacherforyoubasedon.
A.yourlearninggoals,budgetandfreetimeB.yourage,heightandhobbiesC.yourgradesinothersubjectsD.yourfamilybackground22.WhatcanweknowaboutthecoursesatAmazingTalker?
A.Theyareallgroupclasseswithmorethan10students.B.Theyaredesignedforeachlearner’spersonalneeds.C.TheyonlyprovidelessonsforadvancedEnglishlearners.D.Theyrequirestudentstostudyatfixedplaceseveryday.23.HowdoesAmazingTalkerhelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish?
A.Byaskingthemtorecitewordsonly.B.Byteachinggrammarruleswithoutpractice.C.Byofferingofflineclassesinfixedclassrooms.D.ByprovidingEnglishcommunicationwithnativetutors.TobieSpearshasalwayshadwanderlust(旅行癖).Severalyearsago,shehittheroadagaintoseetheworld.SheandherhusbanddrovesouththroughMexicoandintoGuatemala.Whatgreetedthemwasnothingshortofbreathtaking:verdantjungles(丛林),crystallakes,wideriversandnativeresidentshavinglivedthereforthousandsofyears.InaGuatemalanvillage,itwaswhenSpearsandherhusbandrentedasmallhousethattheyrealizedthelivingconditionsweremoreprimitivethanbackhome,butthesimplelifewasappealing.Despitetheircheerfulness,thelocalpeoplestruggledwithharshrealities:notenoughfoodtoeat,pooreducationalopportunities,andnoreliablewaytobuildaself-sufficientlife.Spearswonderedwhatshecoulddothatwouldmakealastingchange.“Wedidn’twanttogivethemafewthingsandleave,”shesaid.“Wewantedtohelp,andtheywereabletomanageitontheirown.”Sotheystartedteaching,focusingonincomeopportunity.Thecoupletaughtskillslikehowtouseasewingmachine,howtocreateamoreproductivegarden,andhowtochargeforservicesandmanageresources.Theirfirstfewyearscenteredoncompletingprojects,althoughtravelingfourtimesayearmadeitdifficulttokeeptheeffortgoing.Intime,thelocalstooktoit.Theverticalgardeningtechniquestookroot,whichmademorevegetablesavailable.Afewsewingmachinesarrived,andskilledseamstressesemerged.ThenSpearsrealizedsheneededhelp.Shereachedouttofriends,andthejointeffortwasorganizedintoanonprofit:BeHumanitarian.Withtheformalizationofthenonprofit,theimpactoutgreweventheirownexpectations,moresponsorsandvolunteersjoiningtheinitiative.AcommunitygrewuparoundthevillageinGuatemala,withpeoplecomingfourtimesayeartosupport,loveanddiscoverwhatreallymatters.“It’sthepeopleyoumeetandtherelationshipsyoubuildthatwillfillyourlifewiththefeelingofgenuinehappiness,”saidSpears.24.WhatfirstimpressedSpearsandherhusbanduponarrivinginGuatemala?
A.Theresidents’richtraditionalculture.B.Thegraylandscapeoflocalvillages.C.Thearea’sattractivenaturalscenery.D.Thelocals’difficultlivingconditions.25.HowdidSpearsandherhusbandhelppeopleinGuatemala?
A.Byhandingoutplentyofdonations.B.Byhelpingthemsustainthemselves.C.Bytellingthemtoquittheirinitialwork.D.Byconvincingthemtovalueeducation.26.HowdidpeoplereacttoBeHumanitarian?
A.Theyincreasedtheirvisits.B.Theywereinfavorofit.C.Theyappearedresistanttoit.D.Theyquittedtheirteaching.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.FromaNonprofittoaVillageB.FromSightseeingtoSettlingDownC.HowWanderTurnedWonderD.HowaCoupleDevelopedWanderlust“Weallknowthatwhenthere’sanearthquakeoratsunami,thefirstthingthatgoesdownisthepowerline.Whenit’satnight,we’renotgoingtowaituntilthenextmorningtorescuesurvivors.”saidNitinSanket,assistantprofessorofroboticsengineeringatWorcesterPolytechnicInstitute.“Sowestartedlookingatnature.Isthereacreatureintheworldwhichcanactuallydothis?”Sanketandhisstudentsfoundtheiranswerinbatsandthewingedmammal’sremarkableabilitytoecholocate,orfindtheirwayviareflectedsound.They’redevelopingairrobotsthatcanbeflownwhereandwhencurrentdronescan’toperate.Sanket’sdronefitsinthepalmofhishand,andismademostlyfrominexpensivehobby-gradematerialsandcanoperateinthedark.Asmallultrasonic(超声的)sensor,notunlikethoseusedinautomaticfaucets(龙头)inpublicrestrooms,copiesbatbehavior,sendingoutapulse(脉冲)ofhigh-frequencysoundandusingtheechotodetectobstaclesinitspath.Duringarecentdemonstration,astudentusedaremotecontroltolaunchthedroneinabrightlylitroomandthenagainafterturningoffallbutafaintlyglowingredlight.Asitapproachedatransparentglasswall,thedronerepeatedlystoppedandbackedaway,evenwiththelightsoffandwithfogandfakesnowfloatingintheair.Yet,theresearchdidn’talwaysgetalongwell.Theresearchersrealizedthatthenoiseofthebatrobotdisturbedtheultrasound,requiring3D-printedshellstominimizethedisturbance.TheyalsousedAItoteachthedronehowtofilter(过滤)andinterpretsoundsignals.Still,there’salongwaytogotomatchbats,whichcancontracttheirearmusclestolistenonlytocertainechoesandcandetectsomethingassmallasahumanhairfromseveralmetersaway.Sanketsaid,“Wearenowhereclosetowhatnaturehasachieved,butsomedaywewillbethereandthesewillbeusefulforapplicationinthewild.”28.WhydidSanket’steamstudybats?
A.Fortheirphysicalstrength.B.Fortheirhighflightspeed.C.Fortheireasyaccessibility.D.Fortheirnavigationskills.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedronefromthedemonstration?
A.Itcouldevenbreakthroughglasswalls.B.Itperformedwellregardlessofvisibility.C.Itrequiredadjustmenttoavoidobstacles,D.Itneededhumanhelptodetectobstacles,30.Whatchallengedidtheresearchersencounterduringtheresearch?
A.Thematerialswerehardlyaccessible,B.Thesensorgeneratedtoomuchnoise.C.TheAIsystemfailedtoprocessthesoundsignals.D.Thedrone’soperationalnoiseaffecteditssensor.31.WhatdoesSanketthinkoftheirpresentachievement?
A.Itneedsfurtherdevelopment.B.It’sunrealisticforpracticaluse.C.Itisreadyforwidespreaduse.D.Ithasalreadyoutperformedbats.Newresearchsuggeststhatattentiondoesnotremainsteady.Instead,itfluctuates(波动)inarapidcycle,shiftingfocusaboutseventotentimespersecond.Thisconstantsamplingoftheenvironmentmayhavehelpedhumanssurvive.Forourancestorswhohadtocontinuetomonitortheenvironmentforattackerswhilesearchingforfood,thiswasbeneficial.IanFiebelkorn,assistantprofessorofNeuroscienceattheDelMonteInstituteforNeuroscienceattheUniversityofRochester,said,“Intoday’sworld,withlaptopsopeninfrontofusandasmartphonenearby,rhythmicallyoccurringwindowsforbeneficialattentionalshiftsmightalsoworkagainstus.Thatis,rhythmicallyoccurringwindowsforattentionalshiftsarealsoassociatedwithincreasedsusceptibilitytodistractinginformation.”Toinvestigatethesubtleshiftsinattention,ZachRedding,thefirstauthorofthestudy,recordedbrainactivityusinganelectroencephalogram(EEG).Intheexperiment,40participantsfocusedonadimgraysquarepositionedatthecenterofacomputerscreen.Atthesametime,coloreddotsappearedasdistractions.TheEEGdatarevealedrepeatingpatternsinbrainactivitythatpredictedwhenattentionwasmorelikelytomovetowardadistractor.Thesecyclesoccurredroughlyseventotentimespersecond.Theyalsolinedupwithalternating(交替的)periodsinwhichparticipantswerebetterorworseatnoticingthecentraltarget.Whennoticingperformancedropped,participantsweremoreeasilydistracted.Thefindingsmayhelpresearchersbetterunderstandattention-relatedconditionssuchasADHD(注意缺陷障碍).AlthoughthestudydidnotdirectlyexaminepeoplewithADHD,itofferscluesabouthowdifferencesinthesebrainrhythmscouldinfluencefocusanddistractibility.“Ourresearchshowsthatthetypicalbrainrhythmicallyalternatesbetweenstatesthatpromoteeitherincreasedprocessingatthepresentfocusofattentionoranincreasedlikelihoodofshiftingattentionalresourceselsewhere,”saidFiebelkorn.“ItcouldbethatthebrainsofpeoplewithADHDdonotalternatebetweenthesestatesasoften,resultinginalossofcognitiveflexibility.”32.Howdidattentionfluctuationsbenefitancienthumans?
A.Theyhelpedthemdiscoverfoodeasily.B.Theyenabledthemtowatchfordangers.C.Theymadethemfocusonthingsbetter.D.Theyadaptedthemtotheenvironment.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“susceptibility”inparagraph2mean?
A.Defenselessness.B.Resistance.C.Dedication.D.Adaptation.34.WhatdidtheEEGresultsshow?
A.Participantsignoredthecentraltarget.B.Distractingdotshadnoinfluenceatall.C.Brainwavesremainedunchangedsteadily.D.Distractionfollowedbrainrhythmchanges.35.WhatisFiebelkorn’sexplanationaboutpeoplewithADHD?
A.Theyhavestrongercognitiveflexibility.B.Theyfocusbetterthanordinarypeople.C.Theirbrainstatesswitchlessregularly.D.Theirbrainrhythmsworkmuchfaster.Logicalthinkingisthefoundationofproblem-solving,decision-making,andeffectivereasoning.Whetherinacademicsettings,professionalenvironments,oreverydaylife,stronglogicalthinkingskillshelpindividualsevaluatesituationsclearlyandrespondreasonably.36Itcanbecultivatedthroughconsistentpracticeandtargetedstrategies.Herearesomewaystostrengthenyourlogicalthinkingskills.Spendtimeoncreativehobbies.Creativeoutletslikedrawing,writingandplayingmusiccanstimulatethebrainandhelppromotelogicalthinking.Learninganewinstrument,forexample,requiresdeepthoughtandconcentration.37Practicequestioning.Regularlyaskingquestionsenablesyoutoapproachproblemsmorelogicallyandcreatively.38Trytodigdeeperbyasking“why”,“how”,and“whatif”.Thishabitofinquirychallengesassumptions,uncovershiddenpatterns,andtrainsyourmindtoanalyzeproblemsfrommultipleperspectivesbeforereachingconclusions.39Buildingrelationshipswithotherscanbroadenyourperspective,givingyoumoreopportunitiestodevelopyourlogicalthinkingskills.Whenyougettoknowsomeonebetterandlearnhispointofview,itmayhelpyouapproachproblemsinanewanddifferentway.Thisexposuretodiverseperspectivessharpensyourcriticalthinking.Italsohelpsyoufindmoreinnovativesolutionstochallenges.Challengeyourselfwithgamesorbooks.40Agameofcardsorchesspushesyoutofocusandthinkanalytically.Therearealsoplentyofbrain-traininggamesthatcanhelpyoubuildyourlogicalthinkingskills.Anothergreatbrainexercise?Mysterynovels!Puttingtogetherthepiecesoftheseexcitingnarrativeshelpsyoupracticethinkinglogically.
A.Socializewithothers.B.Learnfromothers’waysofaction.C.Thinkinglogicallydoesn’thavetobeboring.D.Don’tsimplyacceptinformationatfacevalue.E.Somebraingamesareverychallengingbutpopularwithpeople.F.Fortunately,logicalthinkingisnotaninborngiftlimitedtoafew.G.Thisprocesssharpensyouranalyticalskillsandenhancesmentalflexibility.三、完形填空Truefriendshipplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Friendsupliftuswhenwe41ourselves,andtruefriendshipisa42inthedark.ThomasandJamesweretwofriendsincoastalFlorida.Their43bondcoulddatefromchildhood,andtheywerejustliketwo44ofawhole.Thomaswasanartistfullofdreamsandcolors.Jameswasapracticalthinker,yetwillingto45Thomas’sdream.Together,theyexploredtheshores,andsharedtheirhopesandfearsunderthesky.Onesummerevening,astheysatonthebeach,countingthestarsanddreamingoftheirfutures,Thomas46hisdream—toholdanartexhibition.Butdoubtsplaguedhismind,andhe47hewasn’tgoodenough.James,thesupportivefriend,reassuredhimwithconfidence.“Yourbeautifulpaintingsarea48ofyoursoul.Don’tletfearholdyouback.”Feelingencouraged,Thomas49topursuehisdream.Hepouredhisheartandsoulintohispaintings.50,Jamesofferedhimhelpandsupportfrequently.Theexhibitionarrived.Thegallerywasfilledwithpeople,andThomaswasveryhappy.Butassomepeopledoubtedhisworks,hefelt51.Seeingthis,Jamesledhimoutside.Theysatbeneaththestarlitsky,thesameskywheretheyhadsharedtheirdreamsaschildren.Jamespointedtothebrighteststar,saying,“Thomas,seethatstar?It’slikeyour52—bright,andunique.Whateverhappens,yourarthas53hearts,includingmine.”Hearingthesewords,Thomasreturnedtothegallerywithnewfoundconfidence.Hispaintingswerepopularwiththevisitors.Theexhibitionwasasuccess.ButThomasknewhe54muchtoJames.Withouthis55andsupport,hecouldn’thavefoundthecouragetoshinebrightlikethesky.41.A.ignoreB.harmC.respectD.doubt42.A.shipB.cupC.lightD.car43.A.unforgettableB.uneasyC.unbreakableD.unfit44.A.halvesB.partsC.formsD.fields45.A.suspectB.supportC.preventD.investigate46.A.quitB.realizedC.sharedD.designed47.A.predictedB.fearedC.pretendedD.expected48.A.infectionB.affectionC.reflectionD.situation49.A.refusedB.stoppedC.hopedD.decided50.A.MeanwhileB.FinallyC.InsteadD.Otherwise51.A.hesitantB.confidentC.upsetD.curious52.A.talentB.appearanceC.heightD.personality53.A.injuredB.touchedC.annoyedD.amused54.A.devotedB.contributedC.owedD.donated55.A.responsibilityB.abilityC.curiosityD.encouragement四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AtthedigitalexhibitionhalloftheChinaculturalcenters’annualconferenceinBeijinginmid-November,asmallcrowdformedaround56singleilluminateddesk.Theylineduppatientlyfortheirturnatthedesk,57theycouldpractiseChinesecalligraphyontheleftsideofthetouchscreenwhilewatchinginkstrokes(笔画)ontheright,eachone58(appear)inperfectsync(同步)withwhatateacher,standingameteraway,waswriting.Thesystemprojectsa59(teacher)brush-strokesdirectlyontoeachlearner’sworkspace.“It’slikestandingrightnexttotheteacher,”saysHouJichen,fromtheLangfangpublicartcenter.“60(tradition),calligraphystudentswatchtheteacherfromadistanceandstrugglewithpoorviewinganglesand61(limit)classsizes.Buttheprojection-basedmethod62(place)everystrokedirectlyunderthelearner’shands,”Houexplains.TheAI-assistedcalligraphyexperiencehasalreadytransformedcalligraphy63(educate)backinLangfang.“Intheactualclassroom,30suchdesksoperateatthesametime,accommodatingup6440learnersatthesametime,”Houadds.Sinceitslaunchlastyear,theprogram65(become)themostpopularofferinginthecenter’spublicnighteducationprogram.五、书信写作66.假定你是校英文报栏目“Book&MovieReviews”的负责人李华,请给外教George写封邮件邀请他给该栏目投稿,内容包括:(1)栏目介绍;(2)写作要求和交稿时间。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearGeorge,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lastyear,asmyson,Leopold,andIwerepreparingforaskitriptoColorado,Icameupwitharule:Wewouldsayyestoeverything.Yousee,Leopoldisapickyeater—heonlyhaschickenandyoghurt—andcanbehesitanttotrynewthings.Iwashopingtofindawaytoencouragehimwithoutresortingtoworn-outsayingslike“Ifyoudon’ttryit,you’llneverknowifyoulikeit.”SoIborrowedtheideaofaYesDay.Beforethetrip,LeopoldandIagreedwewouldsayyestoeveryt
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