2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市八县区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市八县区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

ThestreetwhereIgrewuphadmanyhousesjoinedsidebyside.Itwasa

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placeforachild—alwayssomethinggoingonandplentyofotherkidstoplaywith.

WhenIwasinmylateteens,anewfamilymovedacrossthestreet.Theparentswereoutofwork.Theiroldestson,Joey,alwaysseemedtobelookingfor

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.Heandhisfriendsusedtohangoutonthecornerandscareeveryonewhowalkedby.

MysisterandIhadtowalkpastthat

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everydayafterschool.Theywouldfollowusandsay

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things,justhopingwewouldfightback.

"I

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this,"Ithoughttomyself."Whydotheyalwayspickonus?"

Toavoidthem,wetriedgettingoffthebusonestoplater,

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sometimestheyweretheretoo.

OnenightbeforeThanksgiving,Iwaswokenupbythe

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ofbreakingglass.Stillsleepy,Iturnedoverandtriedtogobacktosleep.ThenIheardbreakingglassagain.

Thistime,Ismelledsmoke.Ourhouseis

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!

Joeyhadbeensittingupthatnightonhisfrontporch(走廊).Whenhesawne

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andflames,this"troublesomeyouth"cameupontoourporch,whichwasalreadyburning,

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ourfrontwindowsandshoutedintothehouse,"Fire!Getout!Hurry!"

Hisshouting

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mymotherandme.Wecouldn'tleavethroughthefrontdoorbecauseofthefire,sowewentoutthebackanddownthepath.Ourhousewas

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onfirebythetimewegottothecorner.

Iknewthat

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ofuswouldwakeupintimewithoutJoey'sloudbreakingandshouting.Thesmokewouldhave

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us.

Joeyriskedhislifeto

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ours.Goodthingscomeinmanyformsandweneverknowwhichoneisgoingtobeanangel.1.A.wonderful B.noisy C.modern D.new2.A.help B.trouble C.work D.peace3.A.village B.park C.playground D.corner4.A.funny B.mean C.joyful D.confusing5.A.hate B.enjoy C.mind D.respect6.A.but B.because C.so D.or7.A.alarm B.action C.sound D.pain8.A.forsale B.outofuse C.onfire D.inamess9.A.windows B.neighbours C.thunder D.smoke10.A.cleaned B.closed C.pushed D.broke11.A.shocked B.scared C.guided D.woke12.A.suddenly B.probably C.completely D.easily13.A.all B.any C.some D.none14.A.killed B.warned C.helped D.covered15.A.change B.save C.keep D.support二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AKanasLake,

China

SmallGroupTour

5days$1899

KanasislocatedinthenorthernmostareaofXinjiang.Itisaplacewithforests,grasslands,rivers,animalsandplants.Thelakeis45squarekilometerslargeand120metersdeep,makingitthedeepestfreshwaterlakeinChina.Kanasisaperfectplaceforrelaxing,andenjoyingviews.TheCliffsofMoher,

Ireland

GroupTour

7days$1570

TheCliffsofMoherareoneofthemostpopularattractionsinIreland.Thesecliffsrunfor14km,withthehighestpointat214meters.TheCliffsarenotonlyfamousfortheirbeautybuthavealsoappearedinseveralverypopularfilmslikeHarryPotter.NiagaraFalls,

Canada

GroupTour

8days$1495

NiagaraFallsisthesecond-largestwaterfallintheworld.Itincludesthreeamazingwaterfalls-the57-meter-tallHorseshoeFallsisontheCanadianside,whiletheothertwoareinNewYork.Therearemanywaystoenjoythefalls,includinghikingorseeingthefallsfromthetop.MountKilimanjaro,

Tanzania

SmallGroupTour

6days$2068

KilimanjaroisAfrica'shighestmountain.Itishometomanydifferentplantsandanimals,withfivedifferentclimateareas.Itstopis5,895metershighandcoveredwithsnow.Thejourneytothepeakisoneofthehardestbutalsothemostworthwhilehikesyoucantake.16.WhichplaceshouldAlicechooseifshehas$1600foraone-weekholiday?______A.KanasLake. B.TheCliffsofMoher.

C.NiagaraFalls. D.MountKilimanjaro.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?______A.KanasLakeisthebiggestfreshwaterlake.

B.TheCliffsofMoherare214meterslong.

C.ApartofNiagaraFallsislocatedinCanada.

D.It'seasytohiketothepeakofMountKilimanjaro.18.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwereadthetext?______A.Travel. B.Culture. C.Nature. D.Business.BDearJane,

I'msorrytoknowthatyourbrothermadeyourbestartworknotsoperfectandyouarguedwithhim.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel!

Lastweek,Iwastryingtocreateaperfectbirthdaybookformydadaboutourfamily'sgrocerystore.Justthen,myfriendMareyashowedupandaskedmetogotothepark.Butwhenwearrivedthere,rainstartedpouringdown.Wecamebackhome,drippingwet.Andthat'swhenmyheartprettymuchstopped.Rightthere,infrontoftherecyclingbin(回收箱),wasaboxfullofsoaking-wetpapers.Mydrawings!

"Whydidmydrawingsgetouthere?"Icried.

"Umm,"mybrotherIndisaid,"Momaskedmetorecycleallthepapersonthefloor,soIdid."

"What?!YoudestroyedmygiftforDad!"

"Giftfordad?Unless…"saidMareya,"Rememberthosepapier-maché(纸浆)pumpkinswemadebefore?Wecancoverballoonswiththesewetpaperstomakeasmuch'fruit'aswecan."

"Doyouthinkthiscouldwork?"Iasked.

"Um..Let'stryfirst."

Mybirthdaybookwasaboutthegrocerystore,sowedecidedtouseballoonsandthepaperstomake"apples","peaches"and"oranges".Whenwefinished,Icheered,"Wow!

Stillthebestgift!"

There'saprettyhappyendingtothissadstory.Mydadloveshisnewgiftsomuchthathekeepsitrightinhisstore.

So,dearJane,Mareya's"everycloudhasasilverlining"wayoflookingatthingsdidhelp.Nexttimeyoumightwanttokeepyourspecialthingsinanextra-safeplace.NowIbelieveyouknowhowtodealwithyourcoloredpainting.Howaboutturningitintoacollage(拼图)?Youcanmakeit!

Arizona19.WhatisJane'sproblem?______A.Shecouldn'tfindherfavouriteartwork.

B.Shehadaterriblefightwithherfriend.

C.Herbrothercoloredonherbestpainting.

D.Shefailedtofinishthegiftforherdad.20.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?______

a.Arizona'sdrawingswerewetintherain.

b.ArizonawenttotheparkwithMareya.

c.Arizona'sbrotherputherdrawingsintherecyclingbin.

d.Theyworkedtogetherandmadesomethingnew.A.a-b-d-c B.b-c-d-a C.a-c-b-d D.b-c-a-d21.IfArizonabrokeherfavoritecup,whatmightMareyasuggesthertodo?______

A. B.

C. D.22.WhatdoesArizonadotohelpJane?______

①Sharesolutions.

②Showunderstanding.

③Shareherownexperience.

④ShowreasonsbehindJane'sproblems.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④C

Giftsareanimportantpartofdevelopingstrongrelationshipswithpeople.Butindifferentcultures,certaingiftsmaybeconsideredunluckyorrude,andeventhetimingofgivingagiftmatters.

Therearesomeimpropergiftsyoushouldpayattentionto.GiftsshowingthenumberfouroragiftoffouritemsareunluckyinJapanese,KoreanandChinesecultures.Also,knivesandscissorsarenotgoodgiftsinLatinAmericaandAsia,becausethesemeancuttingarelationshipandyouarenolongerfriends.Andcertainflowersmayalsosendwrongmessagestoothersastheyhavespecialmeaningsinsomecultures.Forexample,incountrieslikeFrance,chrysanthemums(菊花)areonlygivenwhensomeonedies.What'smore,handkerchiefs(手帕)arefineinsomeplaces,suchasJapan,buttheymaybeasymbolofsadnessordeathinothercountrieslikeItaly.

Sowhatisaproperandthoughtfulgift?Anythingfromyourhomecountrythatisdifficulttogetelsewherewouldbegood,suchasanicepieceofChinesepaper-cutting.Onceyouhavegottoknowsomeone,trytogivethemapresenttogowiththeirpersonalinterestsaswell.Ifyourfriendenjoysfootball,whynotgethimashirtofhisfavouriteteam?

▲Westernersusuallygivegiftswhenmeetingeachother,butinEasternculturesitismoreusualtogivegiftswhenyouleave.Theremayalsobespecialholidaytimeswhenpeopleexpecttoreceivegifts.

Gift-givingcustomsaredifferentfromcountrytocountry,soitisdifficulttobecorrectineverysituation.Butifyoulearnthecommonrulesanddosomeresearchonthecustomsoftheplacesyouwillvisit,youwillnotgotoofarwrong.23.Howdoesthewritertellreadersaboutimpropergifts?______A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bystatingopinions.

C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bytellingstories.24.Whichofthefollowingmaybeagoodgiftifyouaretogiveone?______A.FourknivesforaKoreanclassmate.

B.HandkerchiefsforanItalianteacher.

C.ChinesecalligraphyforanAmericanfriend.

D.ChrysanthemumsforaFrenchneighbor.25.Whichsentencecanbeputinto"▲"inParagraph4?______A.It'snecessarytogivegiftsonimportantholidays.

B.Whentogivegiftsalsodependsonyourculture.

C.Whentogivegiftsisbasedonpersonalinterests.

D.It'scommontogivegiftswhenyouvisitothers.26.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?______A.Tomakesomerulesforgivinggifts.

B.Toremindusofcross-culturalgiftcustoms.

C.Toshowhowtokeepgoodrelations.

D.TocompareEasternandWesterngifthabits.D

Inthisageofbigstorms,smartdesignersaroundtheworldaretakingtheopportunitytorethinkwhattheyrebuild.

JustbeforedawnonFebruary6,2023,a29-year-oldbakernamedNuriImrenwoketothesoundofhissisterscreaming.IntheTurkishcityofAntakya,hisfamily'sapartmentwasshakingfromsidetoside.Aminutelater,hetookhiswholefamilydowntothestreet.Manytallbuildingsfellaroundthem.

Aseriousearthquakealmostdestroyedthewholecity.Althoughthecitywasinaknownearthquakezone,poorengineeringandlowbuildingqualitymademanybuildingseasytobreakdown.Fewpeoplecouldrunoutoftheweakbuildingsandthousandsdied,includingImren'sgirlfriendandhisuncle.Thedisasterwassoseriousthatpeoplestartedtothinkabouthowtomakehomessafe.

Withgreateffort,peopleworkedoutacreativeplantorebuildthecity.Buildingswillbelower-nomorethanthreestories(楼层)highintheoldcitycenterandfivetosixstoriesinthemodernone.Heavyconcreteslabs(混凝土板)underthebuildingswillhelpkeepthemsafe,ifthegroundturnssoftandwetbecauseofanearthquake.Also,therewillbemoregreenspaceneartherivers,alongwithroadsforwalkingandbiking.Sidewalks(人行道)willbewidenedtohelpneighborsmeet.Allinall,thenewAntakyawillbenicertoliveinandmore

resilientifearthquakeshappen.

Antakyaisn'talone.Aroundtheworld,moredesignersthinknaturaldisasterscangivethemideasaboutwhatabettercitymightlooklike.Andthereisgreatneed:climatechangeismakingstormsandotherdisastersworse,whilemillionsmorepeoplearemovingintocities.Rebuildingplanslikethisareaboutcreatingasafer,fairer,andgreenerplaceforpeopletolivetheirbestlivestogether.27.WhatdidpeopleinAntakyalearnfromtheearthquakein2023?______A.Don'tgointoweakbuildings.

B.Staywithfamilytokeepsafe.

C.Changewaystobuildhomes.

D.Don'tbeafraidtofacedisasters.28.WhatdoestheAntakyarebuildingplaninclude?______A.Tallerbuildingsintheoldcitycenter.

B.Moreconcreteslabsforitsbuildings.

C.Addinggreenspaceinthemoderncitycenter.

D.Buildingmoresidewalksnexttotherivers.29.Whatdoestheunderlined"moreresilient"inParagraph4probablymean?______A.Quieterandquicklyrebuilt.

B.Strongerandnoteasilydestroyed.

C.Morepopularandwellsurvived.

D.Moreactiveandnotbadlybroken.30.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?______A.ASecondChanceforCities B.ThePainfulHistoryofAntakya

C.HowtoSurviveinEarthquakes D.WheretoRebuildOldCities三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。BEADlNGLOG

Date:25thName:TengFeiTitleTheX'ed-OutX-Ray(AtoZMysteries)WriterRonRoyMaincharactersDink,Josh,RuthTypeofbookMysterySummaryInthisstory,threefriends,Dink,Josh,andRuth,wenttoaconcert.Butatthebreaktime,Dinkhurthisarm.Atthesametime,someonetookthefamoussinger'spendant(吊坠)away.LatertheyfoundDink'sX-rayhadastrangeXonit.(1)______AndhehidthependantinDink'sbandage(绷带).Hedidn'twantpeopletoseethependantontheX-ray,sohemarkedanXonit.Atlast,withapoliceofficer'shelp,theycaughthim.MyopinionIreallyenjoyedthestorybecauseitwasfun,exciting,andfullofsurprises.(2)______Myfavoritepart

Dinkthoughtbacktoyesterdaymorning."….no!Waitaminute!Whilethedoctorwasputtingthebandageonmyarm,hemademereadasignonthetentwall!"

Dinklookedathistwofriends."HesaidhewantedmetoreadtomakesureIdidn'tgetabraininjury,"Dinkwenton."ButIthinkthatdoctortookawaythependant!Hehiditinsidethebandageandmademeread,soIwouldn'tseehimdoit!"

"(3)______"Joshasked.

"Iknow,"Ruthsaid."Heknewthepolicemenmightbelookingforhim,sohehidthependantinsideit,andmadeyoutakethatoutoftheparkforhim."

Dinknodded,feelinghisheartracing."Then,whenhegotmetotheX-rayoffice,hetookoffthebandageandtookthependantout."

"(4)______"Joshsaid."Itwasyourdoctor!"A.Butwhywouldheputitinsideyourbandage?

B.Soitwasn'tthehot-dogguy,orbigHans.

C.WhendidheputabigredXonyourX-ray?

D.Ialsolearnedthatteamworkhelpssolveproblems.

E.Theydiscoveredthatpersonpretendedtobeadoctor.(5)Whatisyourfavoritetypeofbook?Why?(不超过20词)

______四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共6分。32.根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。comfortablepurposeduringdealwithbothdeepToday,manyyoungpeoplearetryinganewwayoftravelcalled"lying-flattravel".It'saboutslowingdown,relaxingcompletely,andfindingalittlepeaceofmind(1)______thetrip,insteadofrushingfromoneplacetoanother.Manyofthemare(2)______stressfromexams,work,orsocialrelationshipsintheirdailylives.Lying-flattravelgivesthemarealchancetorelax,(3)______inbodyandinmind.Sometravelersmaychoosetostayina(4)______hotelwithbeautifulviewsofnatureandsomeculturalexperiences.Andtheyjustenjoybeingthereforthewholetrip.Ithelps(5)______connectthemselvestotheenvironmentandculture.The(6)______ofthisnewtypeoftravelistotakeiteasyandleavestressbehind.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共19分。33.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

Inlate2025,agirlnamedSherrystartedpostingfunnyvideosonline.TheywereaboutChinesedailyhabitswiththetopicof"BecomingChinese".

(1)

(惊讶),hervideosgotmillionsofviewsandbecomeverypopular.

Drinkinghotwater,wearingslippers,andstartingthedaywithwarmporridge—thesemaysound

(2)

(基本)toChinesepeople.Butformanypeoplearoundtheworld,theyarefunandusefulideastolearn.

IntheUS,manypeoplestillknowlittleor

(3)

(没有东西)aboutChineseculture.Byshowingeasydailyhabits,shecreatedasimplewayforpeopletolearn."Ihopethatevenaftertheexcitementgoesaway,peoplewillkeepanopenmind,"shesaidinoneofthe

(4)

(采访).

Aprofessorsaidseveralreasonsledtothistrend.He

(5)

(提及)thegrowinginterestinhealthylivingamongyoungpeople.Also,China'ssuccessintechnologyanddesignmakespeople

(6)

(好奇)aboutthelifestylebehindthem.

InChina,drinkinghotwaterisseenasanaturalwaytokeepthebodybalanced.Manyyoungpeoplenowrealizethe

(7)

(价值)ofsuchsmallacts.Theyhelppeoplefeelconnectedtotheirroots.

Asmorepeoplearoundtheworldtrythesehabits,theystartto

(8)

(表达)whyChinesedailylifeissomeaningful.Smalleverydayactscan

(9)

(简单)openabigwindowtoadifferentculture.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

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34.

Lifeislikearollercoaster(过山车),fullofupsanddowns.Sometimeslifethrowsunexpected

(1)

(challenge)onourway,butthesedownscanmaketheupsevensweeter.I

(2)

(want)tolearntoskateboardsinceIwasakid—adreamthatneverleftme,notevenduringthehardesttimes.

Twoyearsago,Iaccidentallyfelldowna12-meterwaterfallandbrokemyleg.Iwentfromusingawheelchair

(3)

usingwalkingstick,thentotryingtowalkablock,andfinallywalkingmiles.Thoughpainful,mychildhoodwishtoskateboardneverdisappeared.SoIgave

(4)

(I)askateboardonmybirthday.

Foralongtime,Itriedtolearnskatingonmyown.IhadnoideawhatI

(5)

(do)atthattimeandfeltembarrassedwhenstrangerssawmeskating.Thatfearofbeingjudgedoftenstoppedmefromgettingoutthereforpractice.

Oneday,myfriendMonicaandImetsomemembersofGRLSWIRL,askateboardingclub.Theywere

(6)

friendlythatwewantedtobepartofit.Althougheveryonetherewasexcellent,theywerehappy

(7)

(help).There,Igraduallybecamemoreconfident.

Fallingis

(8)

hugepartofskating.Becauseofthataccident,itwas

(9)

(real)hardformetoovercomeit.However,itopenedupanewworldofpossibilitiesforme.Themore

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