江西省吉安市永丰县2026年上半年期末质量检测八年级英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2026年上半年期末质量检测八年级英语试卷说明：1.本卷共有6大题、82小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请填写在答题卷上，不要在试卷上作答，否则不给分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisLiMinggoingtodo?A.He'sgoingtohaveclasses.B.He'sgoingtohelpcleanupthebeach.C.He'sgoingtohelpcleanuphisoldhouse.2.Whodoestheoldmanlivewith?A.Hisson.B.Noone.C.Hisdaughter.3.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Theyaregoingtocomeupwithagoodidea.B.TheyaregoingtowakeupBob.C.TheyaregoingtomakeBobhappier.5.WhatwillJackdo?A.RepairLinda'smobilephone.B.Cleantheroom.C.Buyanewmobilephone.B）请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。6.What'sthematterwithLindatoday?A.Thetrainhurtsher.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasacold.7.HowwillthemanhelpLinda?A.Hewillbookahotelroomforher.B.Hewillgivehersomemedicine.C.Hewilltakehertoahospital.请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。8.Whatwasthewomandoingat8:00p.m.lastnight?A.Watchingamovie.B.WatchingtheSpringFestivalGalaC.Playingvideogames.9.Whydidn'tZhangWeiwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaat8:00p.m.lastnight?A.Becausehewascookingdinner.B.Becausehewashelpinghisparents.C.Becausehewasdoinghomework.请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。10.InwhichsubjecthasJoycemadeprogress?A.English.B.Physics.C.Chinese.11.HowlonghasJoycelearnedthesubject?A.Fortwoyears.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoweeks.12.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodoinclass?A.Writestories.B.Askquestions.C.Haveconversations.请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthestadium.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthelibrary.14.Whichcarddoesthegirlneedtohave?A.Thelibrarycard.B.Thestudentcard.C.TheIDcard.15.What'sthelastthingthegirlshouldremember?A.Becareful.B.Bequiet.C.Beontime.C）请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。MannersataDinnerPartyintheUSWhattotakeYoucantakesomedrinkslike

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juice,colaorsomethinglikethese.Whentoarrive·Youshouldarriveontimeornomorethan

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·Ifyou’llbe

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fifteenminuteslate,youshouldgivethehostacall.WhattodoattableTrytoberelaxedand

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attable.Ifyoucan’tusetheknifeandfork,youcan

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andfollowothers.二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）21.________therainstormcame,Iwasstudyingathomealone.Iwasreallyscared.A．BecauseB．WhenC．SinceD．Unless22.Myteacheralwaysencouragesme________moreEnglishbooksafterschool.A．readB．toreadC．readingD．reads23.Linda________knowstheanswer,butshe’stooshytospeak.A．possibleB．possiblyC．impossibleD．impossibly24.________theyaretired,________everyoneisinhighspirits.A．But,althoughB．But,/C．Although,butD．Although,/25.—________—Ihaveareallybadtoothache.A．Howdidyouhurtyourself?B．What’sthematter?C．Youshouldseethedentist.D．Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.26.InaDIYclub,themorewepractise,________webecome.A．theworseB．theworstC．thebetterD．thebest27.BDScanexactlyshowwhereyouareatanytime.Many________useit.A．dentistsB．teachersC．driversD．doctors28.You________thebookforoneweek.Nowyoumustreturnittothelibrary.A．borrowedB．keptC．haveborrowedD．havekept三、完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onerainyday,IsawLucy,anewclassmate,standingattheschoolgate.Shelooked____29____becausesheforgotherumbrella.Iwalkedoverandsaid,“Shallwesharemine?”Shesmiledand____30____.Onourway,wetalkedalot.Ifoundshewasgoodatdrawing,but____31____tospeakinpublic.“Icanhelpyoupractise,”Isaid.Shelooked____32____andnodded.Thenextweek,ourclasshadaspeechcontest.Lucywas____33____.Itoldher,“Youcandoit!”Shetookadeepbreathandwalkedup.Herspeechwasgreat-everyone____34____.Afterthat,shebecamemoreconfident.Oneday,I____35____mymathsnotebook.Lucyheardaboutitand____36____mehers.“Icopiednotesforyou,”shesaid.Ifeltwarminmy____37____.Weoftenhelpedeachother.WhenIstruggledwithEnglish,she____38____menewwords.Whensheneededhelpwithsports,Itaughtherrunning____39____.Ourfriendshipgrewstronger.Theteachersaid,“Helpingothersislikeplantingseeds—they____40____intobeautifulflowers.”It’strue.Smallactsofkindnesscan____41____abigchange.Now,LucyandIoftenhelpclassmatesinneed.Weknowthat____42____joycomesfromgiving.Let’skeep____43____ahandtoothers-itmakeslifebrighter.29.A．pleasedB．worriedC．excitedD．proud30.A．agreedB．refusedC．criedD．shouted31.A．braveB．eagerC．afraidD．ready32.A．sadB．angryC．surprisedD．sleepy33.A．calmB．nervousC．relaxedD．happy34.A．cheeredB．leftC．spokeD．laughed35.A．foundB．lostC．boughtD．sold36.A．lentB．borrowedC．keptD．threw37.A．headB．handC．heartD．leg38.A．taughtB．learnedC．forgotD．hated39.A．skillsB．jobsC．dreamsD．problems40.A．cutB．growC．breakD．die41.A．preventB．stopC．makeD．avoid42.A．trueB．hardC．noD．few43.A．givingB．takingC．washingD．shaking四、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡相应位置，每词限用一次。WhatthatIthedifficultysavereplyquickwithusualtwoOneday,IwasverysadwhenIarrivedhome.Asaten-year-oldboy,Iwastooyoungtocontrolmyfeelings.Mygrandmaasked____44____happenedtome.Itoldher,“Igotintotrouble.Agirlkepthittingmeandsayingterriblethingstheseweeks.”Mygrandmalookedat____45____withherlovingeyesandsaid,“Doyouknowthatyouhavetwo____46____pocketsinyourmind?Onehasnoholes(洞),but____47____otherdoes.Whensomeonesayssomethinggood,putitinthefirstpocket____48____itwell.Whenyougotobed,takeitoutandenjoyit.”“Buthowaboutthe____49____pocket,Grandma?”Shelaughedand____50____,“Ifsomeonesayssomethingimpropertoyou,putitinthepocketwithholes.Letitgoaway____51____.Thenitwon’thurtyouanymore.Theholesareforalltheproblemsthatyoudon’twant.”Whatabigdifferencemygrandma’swordsmade.Iusedtobeanegativeboyandkeepbadwordsorthingsinmind.Ithoughtmylifewasfullof____52____.Butaftermygrandmatoldmeaboutthepockets,Ilearnedtobestrongtodeal____53____myproblems.Nowmyclassmatesoftensay____54____Iamoutgoingandconfident.五、阅读理解AMsRainbow’sColorTherapy(疗法)Discoverhowthepowerofcolorscanchangeyourmoods(心情)andimproveyourlife!WatchtheTeensShowonSTTVfrom6pmto7:20pm,30thSeptembertolearnmore!

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Wepromisethatthistherapycanhelpyoutochangeyourmoods!55.WhencanwewatchtheTeensShow?A．At6pm,13thSeptember.B．At8pm,30thSeptember.C．At6:20pm,30thSeptember.D．At6am,13thSeptember.56.Howmuchdoesthetherapyforonehourandahalfcost?A．¥300.B．¥200.C．¥150.D．¥100.57.Whatcanweknowaboutthetherapyfromtheadabove?A．Itcanhelpyoutochangeyourideas.B．Itcanhelpyouchangemoodsbycolors.C．Youcangetmoneybackifitdoesn’twork.D．Youcansendanemailtolearnmoreaboutit.BStayingsharpHobbiescanboost(提升)memory,attentionandbrainhealth.Hobbiesnotonlymakeushappy,butalsokeepourbrainshealthy.ACanadianstudyfoundthatlong-termhobbiescanimprovethebrain’sstructure(大脑结构).Theresearchstudied58peoplewholovebird-watching.Halfwereexperts,whiletheotherhalfwerebeginners.Bothgroupsincludedpeopleofdifferentages,fromthe20stothe70s,andweresimilarineducation.[Duringbrainscans(扫描),volunteerssawabirdphotoforlessthanfourseconds.Then,theyhadtopickthebirdfromfourdifferentpictures.]Thistestwasdone72times,with18differentkindsofbirds.Theexpertgroupsuccessfullypickedout83percentoflocalbirdsand61percentofnon-localones,whilethebeginnersonlygot44percentrightforboth.[Thescansalsoshoweddifferencesinbrainstructure:theareasresponsibleforattentionandworkingmemoryaremorecompact(紧密的)intheexperts,nomattertheage.]Theseareasalso“litup”whentheexpertstriedtopicknon-localbirds-somethingthatdidnothappeninthebeginners’brains.Creativehobbies,likemusicanddancing,arealsogoodforthebrain.A2025studyfoundthatthebrainsofdancersappearedoversevenyearsyoungerthantheiractualage.AImodelsalsoshowedthatevenshort-termcreativelearning,like30hours,can“turnbacktime”forthebrain.“Creativityshapesnotonlyculturebutbiology(生物学),”thescientistswroteonTheConversation.58.Whatisthemainbenefitofhobbiesmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A．Theycanmakepeoplemoreoutgoing.B．Theycanimprovememory,attentionandbrainhealth.C．Theycanhelppeoplemakemorefriends.D．Theycanhelppeopleloseweight.59.HowmanypeoplewerestudiedintheCanadianbird-watchingresearch?A．18B．36C．58D．7260.Comparedwithbeginners,whatwasthesuccessrateofexpertsinidentifyingnon-localbirds?A．44%B．61%C．83%D．100%61.Whatcanwelearnfromthebrainscanresultsofthebird-watchingresearch?A．Beginnershavenobrainactivityatallduringthetest.B．Experts’brainsarecompletelydifferentinsizefrombeginners’.C．Thebrainareasrelatedtoattentionandworkingmemoryaremorecompactinexperts.D．Agehasagreatinfluenceonthebrainstructureofexperts.62.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Onlydancingcanmakepeople’sbrainsyounger.B．Creativehobbieslikemusicanddancingaregoodforthebrain.C．Short-termcreativelearninghasnoeffectonthebrain.D．Creativityonlyshapespeople’sculture,notbiology.CWritingagoodstoryisnoeasytask.What’sthesecret?MoYan,the2012NobelPrizewinnerinliterature,believeshissuccesscomesfromdoingalotofreading.MowasbornintoafarmingfamilyinavillageinShandongProvince.Hegrewuplisteningtofolkstoriesaboutgods,spiritsandfoxes.ThosestorieslaterbecametheinspirationforMo’swriting.Moleftschoolattheageof12andstartedtoworkinthefields.Althoughhewastiredafterhisdailyhardwork,Mowasalwayshungryforbooks.However,therewereveryfewinthevillage.Hereadhisolderbrother’stextbooksandevendictionaries.Healsohelpedotherswithfarmworkinexchangeforbooks.“WhenIfinishedreadingallthebooksaround,IthoughtIwasthemostknowledgeable(有知识的)manintheworld,”hetoldXinhua.AfterMolefthishometownandjoinedthearmyin1976,hebegantoreadwidely,includingworksbyLuXunandmanyotherfamouswriters.Hestudiedfromthesewritersbutdidnotcopythem.Instead,hedevelopedhisownstyle.“Igrewupinanenvironmentfilledwithfolkculture.ItentersmynovelswheneverIpickupapen.Thishasinfluencedorevendecidedmystyle,”Motoldagroupofreportersinhishometownafterhewontheaward.AsthefirstChinesepersontowinaNobelPrizeinliterature,hewashighlypraisedbytheorganizationforhisworks.Theysaidhiswritingiswherefantasyandrealitymeet,bringingtogetherhistoricalandsocialperspectives(看法).63.WhatinspiredMoYan’swriting?A．Workinginthefields.B．Hisfamilymembers.C．Hiseducationatschool.D．Storiesheheardasachild.64.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．WhatMoYandidatschool.B．HowMoYantriedtogetbookstoread.C．WhattypesofbooksMoYanpreferredtoread.D．WhyMoYanhelpedotherswithfarmwork.65.HowdidMoYanfeelafterreadingallthebookshecouldfind?A．Hefeltbored.B．Hefeltempty.C．Hefeltproud.D．Hefeltpuzzled.66.WhatdoweknowaboutMo’swritingstyle?A．Itistheonlyonethatfocusesonfolkculture.B．ItisverysimilartoLuXun’swritingstyle.C．Hislifeexperienceinthearmychangeditalot.D．Hischildhoodenvironmenthadabigeffectonit.67.WhatdidtheNobelPrizeorganizationsayaboutMoYan’swriting?A．Itisfocusedonfolkstories.B．Itmixesfantasyandreality.C．Ittriestosolvesocialproblems.D．Itislargelybasedonhistoricalevents.DLookaround!Labubu,afunnylittlemonstertoy,isbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.Ithasbigeyesandsharpteeth.Mostpeoplebuyitin“blindboxes”—youdon’tknowwhichLabubutoyyouwillgetuntilyouopenit.Thissurprisemakesitexciting.WhyisLabubusopopular?First,itlooksspecialanddifferent.Second,thefunsurpriseoftheblindboxmakespeoplewanttocollectmore.Third,youngpeoplesharephotosonline,makingitevenmorepopular.ThisisimportantforChina.Labubuisn’tapandaordragon(astheoldsymbolsofChina).It’sanewandcreativedesign.ItsworldwidesuccessshowsthatChinacanmakecool,modernpopculturethatmostpeopleenjoy.IthelpschangehowpeopleseethethingsmadeinChina.Besides,LabubuismakingtheChineseartistsanddesignersfamousaroundtheworld.AsPopMartopensstoresinothercountries,itbringsChinesepopculturetopeoplearoundtheworld.Inthefuture,wewillprobablyseemoreChinesecharactersandstorieslikeLabububecomepopulararoundtheworld.AsChinacreatesfunandcoolthings,theywillcontinuetospreadtonewcountries:ThisshowsthatChina’spopculturecanwinheartseverywhereintheworld.AndtheworldwillknowandlovemorecreativeideasfromChina.68.WhatdoesLabubulooklike?A．Acutepandawithsmalleyes.B．Afunnymonsterwithbigeyesandsharpteeth.C．AtraditionalChinesedragon.D．Aroundtoywithnospecialfeatures.69.HowdomostpeoplebuyLabubutoys?A．Throughonlinegames.B．In“blindboxes”withsurprisedesigns.C．OnlyinChinesestores.D．Bychoosingdesignstheylikeinopenboxes.70.Whydoesthewritertalkaboutthe“panda”and“dragon”?A．TodescribeLabubu’ssize.B．ToshowLabubuisatraditionalChinesesymbol.C．ToexplainwhyLabubuislesspopular.D．TocompareoldsymbolswithnewChinesecreativity.71.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A．①/②/③④/⑤B．①/②③④/⑤C．①/②③/④⑤D．①/②③④⑤72.Inwhichpartofanewspapermightyoureadthispassage?A．SportsNews.B．ScienceReport.C．Culture&Art.D．InternationalNews.EWhenMotherNaturegetsreallymad,there’snotmuchwecandotostopher.Inthepastyear,we’veseenalotofbignaturaldisasters(灾难)thathaveamazedusandremindedusthatwecan’tcontroleverything.Therehavebeenfloods,droughts(干旱),bigearthquakesandvolcanoeserupting(火山喷发).____73____Theyhavealsocausedalotofdamagetobigcitiesandsmalltowns.Sometravelersmightbeupsetwithofficialsforcancelinglotsofflights.____74____Duringnaturaldisasters,wedependonthingslikedams,earlywarningsystems,modernweatherradars(雷达),andbravepeoplewhohelpthoseinneed.____75____Eventhoughwetrytocontrolorpredictnaturaldisasters,weoftengetsurprisedwhenunexpectedeventschallengewhatweknow.Mostofthetime,wecan’tstopthembeforetheyhappen.____76____Andhowpeoplereacttonaturaldisasterscansometimessavealotoflives.Thisiswhatnatureis.Italwaysshowsusthataslongaswe’reonEarth,we’llhavetodealwithitsfeatures-likewinds,waves,fires,rain,earthquakesandvolcaniceruptions.____77____Whenwestartfeelingtooproudorfocusingtoomuchonoursmallachievements,rememberthatatinyvolcanoonalittleislandintheNorthAtlantic,aplacemostofuscan’tevenpronounce,oncemadeusstopandstareintotalamazement.A．Weneedtoacceptboththeorderandthedisorderofnature.B．Butreally,theyshouldblameMotherNatureforthat.C．Astheseactionsshow,MotherNatureisalsocelebratingtheday.D．Butthesemethodscanonlyhelpussomuch.E．Wecanonlyreacttodisasters.F．Theseeventshavenotonlyshockedus.G．Withbettertechnology,wewillsoonbeabletostopallnaturaldisasters.六、补全对话(JackandReemaretalkinginfrontofthehouse.Jack=J,Reem=R)J:Hey,Reem.____78____What’swrong?R:Ijustfellout(闹翻)withLee!J:Ican’tbelievethat.Calmdown!____79____R:Well,youknowwewereplanningtogohorseridinginthesummerholiday.J:Yes.R:Well,it’snotgoingtohappen!HesaidhisfriendinvitedhimtotheUSthissummer.J:Well,that’snotsobad!Heprobablythoughtitwasagoodchance.____80____R:Iknow,butIwasreallylookingforwardtolearningtoride!Weargued,andhedidn’tspeaktomeallday!J:Listen,Reem,it’snottheendoftheworld.He’sprobablyupsetatthemomenttoo.____81____R:Goodidea.Heusuallylistenstoyou.J:Cheerup!____82____AndLeeistoo!R:Yes,Iknow.Thanks,Jack.A．Whathappened?B．Youlookupset.C．Icantalktohim.D．I’mstillyourfriend.E．What’syourideaforthat?F．Youcangohorseridingwithothers.G．I’msurehedidn’twanttohurtyourfeelings.七、书面表达83.在今年两会上，“健康中国”战略再度成为热议焦点。国家大力提倡健康生活方式，身为祖国未来栋梁的青少年，理应响应号召。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“HowtoStayHealthyasaTeenager”为题向同学们开展征文活动，请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点：1.健康饮食；2.