2026年广东汕头潮南区阳光实验学校中考一模英语试题及答案

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项Jessica:Bob,didyouhavefunatMary’shousewarminBob:Well,Jessica,yesJessica:Iagree.Talkingwhileeatingisn’tpoBob:Afterthemeal,IcametoanotherroomandbeganJessica:HowdidyoufeelaBob:Yeah,justthenAlicecameandinvitedmetodancewithher.5IreaD.Iwaskindoftiredofit.E.DancingalwaysmakesmeexF.Idon’tlikethatkindofcomputergame.AdragonboatracewillbeheldinourcitytomorrItwasluckythatI6fortheteamofouruniversitylastyear.Eachofushadfitness(体质)atthebeginning.Wecheeredousameboat.Wetookpride9ourprogress.(接触).tryingtheirbesttorow.Irealizedthatkeptgoinguntilwereachedtheetalent.Actually,wecouldnotafford15anyoneofourteNowwearereadyforthecomingdragonboatrace.6.A.choseB.amchos7.A.differenceB.different8.A.becauseB.althoug9.A.ofB.inC.with10.A.understandB.understands12.A.hardYeJiayingwasknownasthe“dudying,creating,andteachingthebeautifrknowledgeandpassionwithothers,andherlectureswerewidelyadmitaughtatuniversitiesinTaiwan,andthenmovedtoCanada.However,neverfaded(减弱).StartIn2018and2019,Yegaveallher21andyuan,toNankaiUniversity.Forher22andgenerosity(慷慨),shewasawardedthe“TouchingChina”Yewasnotjustateacher.Shewasalsoa(n)23poet.Spoetryandliterature,includingStudiesinChinesePoetryandJialiworkwas24praised,andshereceivedmanyawards,suHerworkwillcontinueto25futuregenerationspoet.16.A.gaveupB.setoff20.A.influencedB.punishedC.memorized21.A.beginningsB.sayings22.A.businessB.kindnessC.hardness23.A.pleasedB.satisfied24.A.meaningfullyB.honestlyC.highly25.A.inspireB.manageAtwoundergroundfloorsand ▲showshowWesternandChineseculturesweredevelopedthePortuguese(葡萄牙人)inthe16thcentury.Besides,historyofMacareligionsandculturMountingthestairstothesecondfloor,vandtraditionsofMacao,includingpeople’sdailylives,entertainmentandtraditionalfestivaThethirdfloorshowsMacaointhe21stcentury,includingthecItalsointroducesliteraturTheMacaoMuseumisintheMountForalongtime,theFortresswaMeteorological(气象的)ServicesandlateroFreeentrytothepubl26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inPa27.WhoisadvisedtoreadthepassagecarATeachers.B.Children..28.WhatcanpeopledoattheA.Dochemistryexperiments.B.EnjoytheartsandC.Learnaboutclimatechange.29.IfMr.Greengoestothemuseumwithhis8-year-oldsonthisSunday,ho30.WhereisthepassagemostprobaAAstorybook..C.Awebsite.D.AnewsBShouldweputeveryjobinthehandsofmachines?Shouldwedevelopnon-humanmindsthatmightfinallybecomesmarterthanhumansandfinallyreplaceus?ShouldwerisklquestionswereaskedbymanyscientistslastmonInmostpeople’smind,therapiddevelopmentofAIisofgreathelptohumans.Forexample,AIhashelpedhumansdevelopnewmedicineanddesignnewmaterialstohelpwithcWhenChatGPT,aprogramdevelopedbyOpenAI,wasfirstopentothepublicaweek,andthenumberrapidlyroseto100millionwithintwomonHowever,somepeoplearestartingtoworry.Wallthepeoplelosetheirjobs?WillbadpeopleuseAItoharmothers?TheseworriesmakescientistsstopdevelopingAIandstarttothinkabouthotechnology.MostofthemagreethatlawsshouldbemadetomManygovernmentsarealreadytakingactionthoughdifferen,opensitsarmsforAIwithoutanyrulesotherismorecareful.ItputsusesofAIindifferentareasintodifferentlevelsandcompaniesthatbreaktheruleswillbeMakinglawsisthegovernments’duty.Foruscommonpeople,itmaybemorwecandoinordertoworkbette31.HowdoesthewriterstartA.Bygivingnumbers.C.Byraisingquestions.32.WhydotheUKandtheA.BecausetheythinkAIbringsgoodbusiness.B.BecausetheyhavetheC.Becausetheyhavealargemarket.33.TheunderlinedwordreplaceinParA.becomeclevererthanB.taketheplaceofC.34.WhatmaythewritertalkA.ThefuturedevelopmentofAI.B.ThepossibledangersofAI.C.TheadviceonhowtoworkwithAI.D.The35.What’sthebesttitlefortA.SmartAIB.AI,aC配对阅读。左栏是五个常见关键问题，右栏是七则环保建议，请将问题与建议进行 playground.Itmakestheenvironmen leavethetap(水龙头)runningwashingtheirhands.Itwastesalotof studentsusealotofpaperandthenthrow ,lightsonintheclasoneisthere,whichwastesel 40Whenwearstudentsuseplasticbagsandthrowtway.ThiscausesalotofplasticwasteA.Wecanputupsignstoremindeturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.B.Ithinkweshouldactivelyubagsandglassbottlesinsteadofplasticones.ThissimplechangecanreducepC.Putsomebinsneartheplayground.throwrubbishintothebinstokeepthescclean.WecanrecyclesomeoftherubbishifD.WecanplanttreesaroundthetheaircleanerandE.WaterisveryimportantforomustdevelopgoodhabitsliketurningoffthetapafterusingitandremF.Tocutdownairpollutibusortakethesubwayinsteadofdriving.G.IoftenrecyclepaperandusebothsidesofiMaybeweshouldallusepaperthatway.alsotakeusedpapertotherecyclingce请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词bycompletelyrolethemthcommonluckybecausepeoplethinkanamehasagreat42InChina,parentsalwayschoosenamesgenerationalnames(“Ming”,whichmeans“bright”.Therearealsocertainnmeaningisunlucky.Similarly,itisbringbad46tothechilHowever,thingsare47differentinforeifootballfansusuallynametheirchildrenaftertheirfa 50nameshavedifferentmeaningsinDearfutureLinda(orrathermysIhopewhenyoureadthisletteryoudon’tfindmywritingtoomessy!lotsofgoodfiends.Wedolotsoffunthingstogetherlikeparties,iceskaMybiggestworryisnotdoingwellinmyschool,hardsohopefullyIhavenothingtoworryaboThere’ssomuchI(you!)wanttodo.Ihopeyandseenlotsofthingsandmetlotsofpeople.Ihopeyou’vevisitedtheGreatWallinChinaandthepyramidsinEgypt,shoppedinNewYbearsinNorwayandtheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.I’vejustremembered,youalwayswantedtoseeelephantsinIndia—Ihopeyou’vemanagedtodoIpromisemyselfI’llalwaystrymybestandhavenoregrets.Ineverwanttoforgetwhereeverystepofmylifehastakenme.Alreadyitseemsasifhappened.I’vemovedfromprimarytojuniormiddleschool(abouttograduate),beentaughttoswimanddance(IlovebaFrench,andraisedmoneyforthoseinneedbysellingoIreallyhopeyou’rehappy.Ihopeyouhaveasuccessfuljobthatyouenjoydoingandlookforwardtoeachmorningwhenyouwakeup.Iwithgoodfriendsandfamilyandmaybealsohaveafamanythingelse,Ihopeyou’veenj_______________________________52.WhatisLinda’sb53.WheredidLindaalw54.WhichkindofdancingdoesLindalovebest?55.HowdidLindaraisemoney_______________________________与未来的自己对话，时刻铭记曾经的梦想，敢于挑战，敢于创造属于Hello,futureme.I’dli请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项Jessica:Bob,didyouhavefunatMary’shousewarminBob:Well,Jessica,yesJessica:Iagree.Talkingwhileeatingisn’tpoBob:Afterthemeal,IcametoanotherroomandbeganJessica:HowdidyoufeelaBob:Yeah,justthenAlicecameandinvitedmetodancewithher.5IreaD.Iwaskindoftiredofit.E.DancingalwaysmakesmeexF.Idon’tlikethatkindofcomputergame.【1题详解】【2题详解】空处是Bob对这件事的感受。D项“Iwaskind【3题详解】Jessica认同“吃饭说话不礼貌”后，Bob说“Afterthemeal,Icametoanothegame.”，说明空处是Jessica对Bob后续行动的追问。C【4题详解】F项“Idon’tlikethatkindofcomputergame.”直【5题详解】Alice邀请Bob跳舞，Bob最后说“enjoyedmyself”，空处应表达跳舞带来的正AdragonboatracewillbeheldinourcitytomorrItwasluckythatI6fortheteamofouruniversitylastyear.Eachofushadfitness(体质)atthebeginning.Wecheeredousameboat.Wetookpride9ourprogress.(接触).tryingtheirbesttorow.Irealizedthatkeptgoinguntilwereachedtheetalent.Actually,wecouldnotafford15anyoneofourteNowwearereadyforthecomingdragonboatrace.6.A.choseB.amchos7.A.differenceB.different8.A.becauseB.althoug9.A.ofB.in10.A.understandB.understands12.A.hard【解析】chose一般过去时；amchosen一般现在时的被动语态；wasch【7题详解】【8题详解】【9题详解】of关于；in在里面；with和。takepridein“以……为傲【10题详解】understand动词原形；understands动词三单；understood动词过去式。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用【11题详解】teammates名词复数；teammates’名词复数的所有格；teammate名词单数。根据“Isawmy...stilltryingtbesttorow.”可知，此处是seesbdoingsth“看见某人正在【12题详解】hard形容词原级；harder形容词比较级；thehardest形容词最高级。even修饰比较级，此处用harde【13题详解】【14题详解】【15题详解】lose动词原级；losing动名词/现在分词；tolose动词不定式。afYeJiayingwasknownasthe“dstudying,creating,andteachingthebeautifknowledgeandpassionwithothers,andherlectureswerewidelyadmitaughtatuniversitiesinTaiwan,andthenmovedtoCanada.However,neverfaded(减弱).StartIn2018and2019,Yegaveallher21andyuan,toNankaiUniversity.Forher22andgenerosity(慷慨),shewasawardedthe“TouchingChina”Yewasnotjustateacher.Shewasalsoa(n)23poet.Spoetryandliterature,includingStudiesinChinesePoetryandJialiworkwas24praised,andshereceivedmanyawards,suHerworkwillcontinueto25futuregenerationspoet.16.A.gaveupB.setoff20.A.influencedB.punishedC.memorized21.A.beginningsB.sayings22.A.businessB.kindnessC.hardness23.A.pleasedB.satisfied24.A.meaningfullyB.honestlyC.highly25.A.inspireB.manage.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了叶嘉莹女士的生平事迹和卓越贡献，突出她作为中国古典文学专家、诗人和教育家的【16题详解】gaveup放弃；setoff出发，动身；p【17题详解】poetry诗歌；stories故事；novels小说；cartoons卡通，漫画。根据前文提到“daughterofpoetry”可知，全【18题详解】share分享；compare比较；help帮助；connothers”可知，她仍继续与他人分享自己的知识和热情，share...wi【19题详解】strange奇怪的；deep深的，浓厚的；similar相似的；little少的。根据“YandEnglish”可知，这里指她对古典诗歌【20题详解】influenced影响；punished惩罚；memorized记住；considered考虑，andSongdynastypoetrywithafamousliteratureprofessorwho...herg【21题详解】beginnings开端，起源；sayings谚语，言论；feelings感情；savings积蓄。根据“themoneyfro【22题详解】business商业，生意；kindness善良，仁慈；hardness坚硬，困难；shyness害羞。根据“Forher...and【23题详解】pleased高兴的，愉快的；satisfied满意的；encouraged受到鼓舞的；talented有天赋的。publishedmanybooksonChinesepoetryandliterature...”可知，她是一个有天赋的诗人【24题详解】meaningfully有意义地；honestly诚实地；highly高度地；properly恰当地。behi【25题详解】inspire激励，鼓舞；manage管理，设法；receive接收，收到；express表达。根据“to...futuregenerations.”可知，她的作品符合语境将继续激励Atwoundergroundfloorsand ▲showshowWesternandChineseculturesweredevelopedthePortuguese(葡萄牙人)inthe16thcentury.Besides,historyofMacaoreligionsandculturMountingthestairstothesecondfloor,vandtraditionsofMacao,includingpeople’sdailylives,entertainmentandtraditionalfestivaThethirdfloorshowsMacaointhe21stcentury,includingthecItalsointroducesliteraturTheMacaoMuseumisintheMountForalongtime,theFortresswaMeteorological(气象的)ServicesandlateroFreeentrytothepubl26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inPa27.WhoisadvisedtoreadthepassagecarA.Teachers.B.Children.28.WhatcanpeopledoattheA.Dochemistryexperiments.B.EnjoytheartsandC.Learnaboutclimatechange.29.IfMr.Greengoestothemuseumwithhis8-year-oldsonthisSunday,ho30.WhereisthepassagemostprobaA.Astorybook.C.Awebsite.D.Anews【答案】26.C27.D【解析】【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mountingthestairstothesecondfloor”以及后面介绍二楼和三楼展【27题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了澳门博物馆的相关信息，包括楼层展示内容、开放时【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“visitorshavethechancetolearnaboutthefolkartsandtraditionsof【29题详解】【30题详解】推理判断题。文章最后给出了网址“www..mo”和下方的图片，BShouldweputeveryjobinthehandsofmachines?Shouldwedevelopnon-humanmindsthatmightfinallybecomesmarterthanhumansandfinallyreplaceus?ShouldweriskloquestionswereaskedbymanyscientistslastmonInmostpeople’smind,therapiddevelopmentofAIisofgreathelptohumans.Forexample,AIhashelpedhumansdevelopnewmedicineanddesignnewmaterialstohelpwithcWhenChatGPT,aprogramdevelopedbyOpenAI,wasfirstopentothepublicaweek,andthenumberrapidlyroseto100millionwithintwomonHowever,somepeoplearestartingtoworry.Wallthepeoplelosetheirjobs?WillbadpeopleuseAItoharmothers?TheseworriesmakescientistsstopdevelopingAIandstarttothinkabouthotechnology.MostofthemagreethatlawsshouldbemadetomManygovernmentsarealreadytakingaction,thoughdifferopensitsarmsforAIwithoutanyrulesotherismorecareful.ItputsusesofAIindifferentareasintodifferentlevelsandcompaniesthatbreaktheruleswillbeMakinglawsisthegovernments’duty.Foruscommonpeople,itmaybemowecandoinordertoworkbe31.HowdoesthewriterstartA.Bygivingnumbers.C.Byraisingquestions.32.WhydotheUKandtheA.BecausetheythinkAIbringsgoodbusiness.B.BecausetheyhavetheC.Becausetheyhavealargemarket.33.TheunderlinedwordreplaceinParA.becomeclevererthanB.taketheplaceofC.34.WhatmaythewritertalkA.ThefuturedevelopmentofAI.B.ThepossibledangersofAI.CTheadviceonhowtoworkwithAI.D.The.35.What’sthebesttitlefortA.SmartAIB.AI,a【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能是一把双刃剑。它可以帮助我们，但也给我们造成伤害。本文主要介绍【31题详解】推理判断题。根据“Shouldweputeveryjobinthehandsofmachines?Shouldwedevelopnon-humanmindsthatmightfinallybecomesmarterthanhumansandfinallyreplaceus?Shouldwe【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forexample,theUK,aswellasthepresentonesbecauseitregardsitasahugemarket.”可知，英国和美国都认为人工智能是一个巨大的【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shouldwedevelopnon-humanmindsthatmightfinallybecomefinallyreplaceus”可知，询问是否开发出替代人类的非人类思维，所以划线部分与takethe【34题详解】推理判断题。根据“Foruscommonpeople,itmaybemoreimportanttothworkbetterwithAI.”可知，对于我们普通人来说，更重要的可能是思考我们能做些什么，以便更好工智能合作，由此可知，接下来会提出如何与人工智【35题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能的利与弊，建议C配对阅读。左栏是五个常见关键问题，右栏是七则环保建议，请将问题与建议进行 playground.ItmakestheenvironmenAWecanputupsignstoremindev.turnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom. leavethetap(水龙头)runningwashingtheirhands.Itwastesalotof studentsusealotofpaperandthenthrow lightsonintheclasoneisthere,whichwastese 40Whenwearstudentsuseplasticbagsandthrowtway.ThiscausesalotofplasticwasteB.Ithinkweshouldactivelyubagsandglassbottlesinsteadofplasticones.ThissimplechangecanreducepC.Putsomebinsneartheplayground.throwrubbishintothebinstokeepthescclean.WecanrecyclesomeoftherubbishifD.WecanplanttreesaroundthetheaircleanerandE.WaterisveryimportantforomustdevelopgoodhabitsliketurningoffthetapafterusingitandremF.Tocutdownairpollutibusortakethesubwayinsteadofdriving.G.IoftenrecyclepaperandusebothsidesofiMaybeweshouldallusepaperthatway.alsotakeusedpapertotherecyclingce40.B【解析】【导语】本文围绕校园中常见的环保问题，给出了多项环保建议，旨在引导学生关注环境保护，养成良好【36题详解】根据“Weoftenseerubbishontheplayground.”可知，操场上经常有垃圾，环境显得脏乱【37题详解】根据“Inthetoilet,somestudentsleavethetaprunningafterwashingtheirhands.”【38题详解】根据“Intheclassroom,manystudentsusealotofpaperandthenthrowitaway.”可知，纸张并随意丢弃，造成浪费。G选项针对纸张浪费提出了回收和节约使用【39题详解】根据“Sometimes,studentsleavethelightsonintunnecessarily.”可知，学生有时离开教室不关灯，造成电力浪费。A选项直接针对浪费电的问题提出了【40题详解】根据“Whenweareshopping,manystudentsuseplasticbagsandthrowwasteanditisbadfortheenvironment.”可知，学生在购物时使用塑料袋并随意丢弃，造成塑料污染。B请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词bycompletelyrolethemthcommonluckybecausepeoplethinkanamehasagreat42InChina,parentsalwayschoosenamesgenerationalnames(“Ming”,whichmeans“bright”.Therearealsocertainnmeaningisunlucky.Similarly,itisbringbad46tothechilHowever,thingsare47differentinforeifootballfansusuallynametheirchildrenaftertheirfa 50nameshavedifferentmeaningsindi【答案】41.with43.their44.co48.called49.pl【解析】【41题详解】句意：在中国，取名字非常小心。根据横线后“muchcare”【42题详解】句意：这是因为人们认为名字对一个人的一生有很大的影响。根据“anamehasagreat…onaperson’slife.”结合备选词可知，此处应该表达名字对一个人的一生有很大的影响，influence，名【43题详解】句意：在中国，父母总是为他们的孩子选择能够代表他们希望的名字。根据“parentsalwaysthatcanstandfor…hopesfortheirchildren.”结合备选词可知，此处应该表达父母总是为他们的孩子代表他们希望的名字，them“他们”，宾格人称代词，结合横线后“hopes”是名词可知，此处【44题详解】此处应该填入common，形容词，作表语【45题详解】句意：例如，选择一个听起来像不好的意思的名字是不吉利的。根据“choosinganame…soundsbadmeaningisunlucky.”结合备选【46题详解】句意：同样，用活着的家庭成员的名字给孩子取名也是不合适的，因为人们认为这据“itisnotproper【47题详解】句意：然而，在外国文化中，事情就完全不同了。根据“thingsare…differentinforeigncul可知，此处应该表达在外国文化中，事情就完全不同【48题详解】句意：众所周知，在英文名字中，姓是姓，名被称为名。根据“firstnameis…thegivenn知，此处应该表达名被称为名，call“叫”，动词，结合语境可知，此处语态是【49题详解】句意：一些足球迷通常以他们喜欢的球员的名字给他们的孩子命名，但中国人几乎不footballfansusuallynametheirchildrenaftertheirfavorite…”结合备选词可知，此处应该指动词，player“运动员”，可数名词，结合“theirfavorite【50题详解】句意：虽然名字在不同的文化中有不同的含义，但父母对孩子的爱在任何“…nameshavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures,parents’lovefortheirchildrenisthesameinanyculture.”DearfutureLinda(orrathermysIhopewhenyoureadthisletteryoudon’tfindmywritingtoomessy!lotsofgoodfiends.Wedolotsoffunthingstogetherlikeparties,iceskaMybiggestworry