2025-2026学年吉林省长春市南关区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年吉林省长春市南关区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。

Havingahobbyisagreatwaytorelaxafterworkorafterschool.

(1)

.

Flowerarranging(插花)

Ifyoulikeplants,thinkaboutflowerarranging.

(2)

.Youcanlearnitinoneofthem.It'salso

agoodideatoreadbooksorvisitwebsites.Afteryoulearnflowerarranging,youcanusetheflowersto

makegiftsormakeyourhomemorebeautiful.

Writingsomething

Doyoudreamofbeingawriter?Well,nowitistherighttimetomakeyourdreamcometrue.To

startwith,youdon'tneedtobeverygoodatwriting.

(3)

.Youcanalsotrymakingashortstory.Bypracticing,youcanmakeyourwritingbetterandbetter.

Painting

Paintingisafunandrelaxingthing,butmanypeoplethinkitishard.Infact,itisnot.

(4)

,but

itdoesn'tmatter.Themostimportantthingisthatwhenyoudraw,youareenjoyingthebeautyofart.If

youhaveabusylife,thisisanicehobbyforyoutorelax.

Thesethreehobbiesareeasytolearnandfulloffun.Theycanhelpyoureducestressandadd

colortoyourdailylife.

(5)

.Youwillsurelyhaveawonderfultime.

阅读短文内容,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。A.Spendsometimewritingsomethinginanotebookeveryday

B.Atfirst,youmayfinditisnoteasytodraw

C.Herearethreehobbiesforyoutotry

D.Justpickyourfavoriteoneandgiveitatry

E.Manyflowershopshaveclassesforbeginners1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.—Lucy,MissSmithistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.

—Well,let'sdoit

.Ithinkwecanmakeit.()A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.yourselves7.ThewaysofusingchopsticksareimportantinChinese

()A.tablemanners B.arrivaltime C.emailtopics D.bookreports8.Therainbeatheavily

thewindowsandmadealoudnoise.()A.against B.across C.over D.through9.Iwaslatethismorningbecausemyalarmdidn't

.()A.getacross B.gooff C.getalong D.gowrong10.Mysister

ahabitofkeepingadiarysincelastterm.()A.havehad B.willhave C.had D.hashad11.Thefriendlyhostfamilywelcomedus

whenwearrived.()A.sadly B.soundly C.warmly D.secretly12.—Whatwereyoudoingat7

o'clockyesterdayevening?

—I

areportaboutnaturaldisasters.()A.write B.wrote C.amwriting D.waswriting13.Itis

tolookatyourphonewhilecrossingtheroad.()A.unusual B.uncommon C.unlucky D.unsafe14.—Ihaveneverreadaclassicnovelbefore.Couldyou

one?

—TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.It'ssogood.()A.recommend B.interview C.donate D.review15.Youwon'timproveyourEnglish

youworkharder.()A.if B.though C.unless D.assoonas三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

OnacoldNovemberafternoon,mymotherandIwerewalkingbackhomefromapizzastore.We

hadboughtmanythings.Iwasfeelingalittle

(16)

inmyarmasIwascarryingourheavyshopping

bag.Idecidedto

(17)

somethingaway.Iwaswalkingtowardsadustbin(垃圾桶)

(18)

I

noticedapooroldmanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Heheadedovertothenearby

dustbinandstarted

(19)

it.

Isuddenly

(20)

myactiontobeamistakebecauseIwasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjust

becauseitwastooheavy.Iwalkeduptohimand

(21)

thedrinkandsomebreadtohim.Theman

lookedatmein

(22)

andtookwhatIgavehim.Abig

(23)

appearedonhisface.IfeltI

couldn'tbehappierwithmyself.Thenhesaid,"Wow,thisismyson'sluckyday!"

Withthat,he

(24)

tomehappilyandwentawayonhisbike.Ievenheardhimsingingashe

rodeaway.Itgavemeawarmfeelinginside.Inowunderstand

(25)

itmeanswhensomeonesays,

"Helpingotherscanmakea

(26)

.Itmakesourworldbetter."

(27)

itwasonlyasmallact,I

learnedmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp,nomattertheyoungorthe

(28)

.Everyonecangivehelpandeveryonecanbehelped.

Thescene(场景)ofthatman'shappiness

(29)

inmymindforalongtime.Ihavethechance

todosomethingnice.Thisisthepowerof

(30)

.16.A.lonely B.comfortable C.painful D.thankful17.A.lock B.punish C.receive D.throw18.A.therefore B.because C.however D.when19.A.lookinginto B.hearingfrom C.dealingwith D.sufferingfrom20.A.advised B.considered C.reported D.forced21.A.stole B.handed C.hugged D.kissed22.A.surprise B.trouble C.failure D.risk23.A.fear B.ache C.anger D.smile24.A.flew B.cried C.shouted D.waved25.A.where B.how C.what D.who26.A.decision B.doubt C.mess D.difference27.A.Until B.Unless C.Although D.Because28.A.elderly B.weak C.strong D.rich29.A.survived B.remained C.attacked D.lost30.A.luck B.kindness C.stress D.curiosity四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。A

Welcometoourwebsite—thebestplaceontheWebtobuycheapusedbooks.Whetheryouare

lookingforstorybooks,sciencefictionsorlovestories,therearethousandsofusedbookstochoose

from.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.Whynotchoosesometoreadduringyourlonghotsummer

vacation?

TheHelp

Writer:KathrynStockett

Price:$3.95

Publisher(出版商):BerkleyTrade

PublishingDate:June,2011TheVeryHungryCaterpillar

Writer:EricCarle

Price:$3.95

Publisher:PhilomelBooks

PublishingDate:March,1994WhenGodWasaRabbit

Writer:SarahWinman

Price:$4.38

Publisher:HeadlineReview

PublishingDate:May,2011BrownBear,BrownBear,WhatDoYouSee?

Writer:BillMartinJr/EricCarle

Price:$3.85

Publisher:Henry

HoltandCool

PublishingDate:September,1996根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。31.Peoplecan

______

onthewebsite.A.introducenewwriters B.buyusedbooks

C.selloldfictions D.talkwithfriends32.ThewriterofTheVeryHungryCaterpillaris,______.A.KathrynStockett B.SarahWinman

C.EricCarle D.BillMartin33.TheHelpwaspublishedby

______.A.BerkleyTrade B.HenryHoltandCool

C.Philomel D.HeadlineReview34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.Peoplecanonlybuysciencefictionsonthewebsite.

B.TheVeryHungryCaterpillarwaspublishedinJune,2011.

C.ThepriceofBrownBear,BrownBear;WhatDoYouSee?is$3.95.

D.ThemostexpensivebookisWhenGodWasaRabbit.35.Thepassageisakindof

______.A.travelguide B.diaryentry C.advertisement D.bookreportB

①Emojis(表情符号)areafunwaytoexpressourselveswhilesendingmessages.Butdidyou

knowthatthesameemojicanmeanverydifferentthingsindifferentcultures?Thiscancausetroubleif

you'renotcarefulenough.Let'stakeacloserlookatsomeemojisandtheirsurprisingcultural

meanings.

②Let'sstartwiththethumbs-up(竖大拇指)emoji.InmanyWesterncountries,peopleuseit

widelytoshowagreementortopraiseajobwelldone.However,insomepartsoftheMiddleEast,WestAfricaandSouthAmerica,peopleseeitasrude,similartogivingsomeonethemiddlefinger(手指).

③TheOKhandsignalsohasmanykindsofculturalmeanings.IntheUSandEurope,itsimply

means"everythingisfine"or"perfect".However,peopleinBrazilandTuirkiyethinkitisanimpolite

gesture(手势).Evenmoreinterestingly,inFrance,itstandsfor"zero"or"nothing".Clearly,this

emoji'smeaningtrulychangesalotacrossdifferentcultures!

④Theputtinghandstogetheremojialsocarriesdifferentmeanings.InWesterncultures,many

peopletakeitasahigh-five-agestureofcelebration.ButinmostAsiancultures,itisawaytoexpress

thanksorgreetothers.

⑤Thecrossedfingersemojicanalsogetyouintotrouble.IntheUK,theUSandCanada,crossingfingersisacommonwaytowishsomeonegoodluck.However,inVietnam,you'dbetter

thinktwicebeforeusingtheemoji,as

it

hasanegativemeaningthere.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。36.Inwhichpartoftheworlddopeoplethinkthethumbs-upisrude?______A.Asia. B.TheMiddleEast.

C.NorthAmerica. D.Australia.37.Whichofthefollowingmeans"zero"or"nothing"inFrance?______A. B. C. D.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

it

inparagraph⑤referto(指代)?______A.Gettingyouintotrouble. B.Wishingsomeonegoodluck.

C.Usingthecrossedfingersemoji. D.Thinkingtwice.39.Whatisthebeststructureofthepassage?______A.B.C.D.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?______A.Toencouragepeopletouseemojiswidelywhilechattingonline.

B.Tosuggestsomenewwaystouseemojisindifferentsituations.

C.Tointroducethedevelopmentofemojisinwesterncounties.

D.Toexplainemojis'differentculturalmeaningsindifferentcountries.C

Whenastormiscoming,peoplecanstaysafewiththerightknowledgeandpreparation.Hereis

thetruestoryabouthowafamilysurvivedatornado.

ItwasasunnyafternooninOklahoma,USA.Tom,hiswifeLisa,andtheirtwochildrenwereat

home.TomwaswatchingTVwhenthenewswarnedthatatornadowouldhittheirtowninminutes.

Tomimmediatelytoldhisfamilytogetready.Theycarriedtheiremergencykit(应急包),which

hadwater,food,aflashlight,andafirst-aidkit.Theyrantothebasementtohide,whichwasthesafest

placeintheirhouse.Justastheyclosedthedoor,theyheardaloudnoise.Thetornadohittheirhome.

Thewindwassostrongthatit

rocked

thehouse.Lisaheldthescaredchildren.Tomkeptchecking

thedoor,makingsureitstayedclosed.Itfeltlikeforever,butthefamilykeptcalmtokeepthemselves

safe.Afteraboutfiveminutes,thenoisestopped.

Whentheycameoutofthebasement,theysawthedamage.Partoftheirroofwasgone,andtheir

livingroomwasdestroyed.Butthefamilywassafe.Theywerelucky.Manyotherhomesinthearea

werecompletelydestroyed,andsomepeoplewerehurt.

Natureispowerful,butwiththerightsteps,wecanprotectourselvesandourfamilies.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。41.Whydidthefamilyruntothebasement?______A.Tofindtheiremergencykit. B.Tohidefromthetornado.

C.Tolistentothenewsreport. D.Tostopthetornadofromlanding.42.Howdidthefamilyfeelduringthetornado?______A.Excitedandcurious. B.Scaredbutcalm.

C.Angryandworried. D.Boredandtired.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrockedinparagraph4mean?______A.Unlocked. B.Shocked. C.Guarded. D.Shook.44.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingsentencesaccordingtothepassage?______

①Manyhomesweredestroyedandsomepeoplewerehurt.

②Lisaheldthescaredchildrentokeepthemcalm.

③TomwaswatchingTVand-knewatornadowascoming.

④Thetornadohitthehome-withaloudnoise.A.③④②① B.③①④② C.④③②① D.④①②③45.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?______A.NaturalDisastersAroundtheWorld.

B.HowTornadoesHitAmerica.

C.TrueTornadoSurvivalStory.

D.NaturalDisasterThatHurtManyPeople.五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。

TheEyeoftheSaharaisoneofEarth'smostamazingnaturalwonders.It'saspecialplaceinthe

desertofMauritania(毛里塔尼亚),Africa.Lookingfromthesky,itlookslikeahuge,brighteye!Itis

aslongas500footballfields.TheEyelookslikeabigroundpizzawithdifferentcolourfulparts.

Howwasitmade?Millionsofyearsago,thegroundunderthesandstartedtoriseup.Then,wind

andrainslowlywashedawaythesoftrocks,leavingthehardonesbehind.Overtime,thesehardrocks

formedthebeautifulcirclesweseetoday.Fromabove,youcancountabout10roundcircles,eachone

hasadifferentcolour.Thebiggestcircleisontheoutside,withsmalleronesinside.

ButtheEyeoftheSaharaisintroublebecausesandstormsoftenblowoverit.Nowthe

sandstormscanmaketherocksdifficulttosee.Also,notmanypeopleknowaboutthisamazingplace

becauseit'sfarfrombigcities.

Whatcanwedotohelp?ScientistsarestudyingtheEyetotrytofindwaystoprotecttherocks

fromsand.Somepeoplealsoworkhardtofindsomegoodwayslikebuildingasmallroadorasimple

visitorcentrenearby.Thisway,morekidsandtouristscancomeandseetheEyeoftheSahara.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)46.TheEyeoftheSaharaisinthedesertofMauritaniainAfrica.______47.Windandrainwashedawaythehardrockssosoftrocksformedthecircles.______48.WhenwatchingtheEyeoftheSahara,wecanseeabout10circleswiththesamecolour.______49.Nowitisdifficulttoseetherocksbecauseofthesandstorms.______50.Scientistsandsomepeoplearetryingtofindwaystoprotecttherocks.______六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共5分。51.

MarkTwainisoneofthegreatestAmericanwriters.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorne

Clemens.Hewasbornin1835andpassedawayin1910.

HegrewupinasmalltowninAmerica.Hisinterestinglifeexperiencesgavehimlotsofwriting

ideas.Heonceworkedasariverboatpilot,whichinspiredhispennameMarkTwain.

Hebecameaworld-famouswriterbywritinghumorousstorieswithwisdom(智慧).Hismost

famousbooksareTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.InThe

AdventuresofTomSawyer,Tomisalivelyandnaughtyboy.HeandhisfriendHuckseeacrime(犯罪).Thoughscared,Tomfinallytellsthetruth.Healsohasmanyfunadventureswithfriends,makinghim

learnsomethingaboutgrowingtobebetter.InAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,Huckrunsawayfrom

homeandtravelsalongtheriverwithJim.Theyhaveadifficulttimebecausetheyfaceplentyof

troublesontheway.HuckchoosestohelpJimwinfreedom,sotheirfriendshipbecomesstronger.

Bothofthebookstelllivelystoriesaboutkidsandarepopularallovertheworld.Manystudents

lovereadingthem.MarkTwain'sworksshowcommonpeople'slives.Eventoday,hisbooksstill

teachpeoplethatwecangetjoyanddeepthoughtsfromstories.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题(1)WhenwasMarkTwainborn?

______(2)HowdidMarkTwainbecomeaworld-famouswriter?

______(3)WhatisTomlikeinTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?

______(4)WhydoHuckandJimhaveadifficulttimeinAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn?

______(5)WhatdoMarkTwain'sbooksteachpeopletoday?

______七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。52.

InternationalVolunteerDayis(1)

December5theveryyear.Thisspecialdaymakesmore

peoplecareaboutthoseinneedaroundtheworld.

Volunteersdodifferentkindsofmeaningfulwork.Forexample,somepeoplegotothetourist

centerto-guidethe(2)

(visit)nicely.Whentheydosomething(3)

(proper),volunteerswill

remindthemtofollowtherulesandbehave(4)

(correct).Atfirst,manynewvolunteersfeel

nervoustoservestrangers,(5)

theybecomebetterafterhardworkdaybyday.Theyspendtheir

sparetime(6)

(help)othersandneveraskforanypay.Manypublicactivitiesbecome(7)

(success)becauseoftheirefforts.

Sofar,manyteenagersaroundtheworld(8)

(take)partinmanyvolunteeringactivities

already.Theyhavelearnedthateven(9)

smallactioncanbringlighttothoseintrouble.Andthey

areproud(10)

themselvesforeverysmalldeed(行为)theydo.八、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共20分。53.近来,我市新建了一座历史博物馆,现招聘英文讲解员(

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