2026年度重庆市成人高考《英语》(高升专)考试题库及答案(单选题型)

2026年度重庆市成人高考《英语》(高升专)考试题库及答案(单选题型)第一部分：语音知识共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分。在下列每小题的四个选项中，选出有一个划线部分与其他三个发音不同的选项。1.A.cakeB.mapC.nameD.date【答案】B【解析】本题考查元音字母a的发音。选项A、C、D中划线部分a均发双元音/eɪ/，只有选项B中划线部分a发短元音/æ/。故选B。2.A.keepB.sleepC.feetD.met【答案】D【解析】本题考查元音字母e及字母组合ee的发音。选项A、B、C中划线部分均发长元音/iː/，选项D中划线部分e发短元音/e/。故选D。3.A.bikeB.giveC.timeD.like【答案】B【解析】本题考查元音字母i的发音。选项A、C、D中划线部分i发双元音/aɪ/，选项B中划线部分i发短元音/ɪ/，属于特殊发音。故选B。4.A.boxB.hotC.homeD.not【答案】C【解析】本题考查元音字母o的发音。选项A、B、D中划线部分o发短元音/ɒ/，选项C中划线部分o发双元音/əʊ/。故选C。5.A.busB.useC.cupD.number【答案】B【解析】本题考查元音字母u的发音。选项A、C、D中划线部分u在重读闭音节中发/ʌ/，选项B中划线部分u在开音节中发长元音/ju�ː/。故选B。第二部分：词汇与语法结构共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分。在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—_________A.Yes,Iam.B.Speaking,please.C.No,youcan't.D.Whoareyou?【答案】B【解析】本题考查电话用语。当有人打电话找Mr.Smith，而接电话的人正是Mr.Smith时，常用“Speaking”或“ThisisMr.Smithspeaking”来回答。选项A意为“是的，我是”，不完整；选项C不礼貌；选项D不符合习惯。故选B。7.Itisgenerallyconsideredthattelevisionisoneof______inventionsofthe20thcentury.A.usefulB.moreusefulC.themostusefulD.muchuseful【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词最高级。句中有“ofthe20thcentury”表示比较范围，且意为“20世纪最有用的发明之一”，因此需要使用形容词的最高级形式themostuseful。故选C。8.I______myhomeworkwhenthelightswentout.A.didB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态。句中“whenthelightswentout”是过去的时间点，表示在过去的某个时间点正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。故选B。9.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.wereD.be【答案】B【解析】本题考查主谓一致。“Thenumberof...”作主语时，意为“……的数量”，谓语动词应用单数形式。结合语境，描述当前情况应用一般现在时。故选B。10.______youworkharder,youwillneverpasstheexamination.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Though【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词词义辨析。句意为“除非你更努力工作，否则你将永远无法通过考试”。Unless引导条件状语从句，相当于“if...not”。故选A。11.Thisisthefactory______myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是factory，在从句中作地点状语，即“myfatherworkedinthefactory”，因此关系副词应用where。故选A。12.Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’sabitcoldhere.A.closingB.tocloseC.closedD.closeA.wouldyoumind后接动名词形式，表示介意做某事。故选A。13.Tomis______thananyotherboyinhisclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。句中有than，说明是比较级结构。注意句意是“Tom比班里其他任何一个男孩都高”，不能用最高级（因为最高级包括Tom自己，若用最高级需加oneof）。故选B。14.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词。表示两者中的“一个……，另一个……”，固定搭配为one...theother...。故选C。15.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youmayfinishittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't【答案】D【解析】本题考查情态动词。对must引导的一般疑问句进行否定回答时，常用needn't或don'thaveto，意为“不必”。不礼貌。故选D。16.Hedidn'tgotothepartylastnightbecausehehadto______hissickmotherathome.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；lookup查阅；lookat看。句意为“照顾他生病的母亲”。故选B。17.TheweatherinChongqingishotterthan______inBeijinginsummer.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。为了避免重复，比较对象如果是不可数名词（weather），通常用that指代。如果是可数名词单数，用one。这里weather不可数，故用that。故选A。18.Bytheendoflastyear,we______about2000Englishwords.A.havelearnedB.hadlearnedC.learnedD.learn【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态。Bytheendoflastyear是过去的时间状语，表示到过去某个时间点为止完成的动作，应用过去完成时。故选B。19.______interestingnewsitis!A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How【答案】B【解析】本题考查感叹句。news是不可数名词，感叹句结构为What+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选B。20.Isuggestthatyou______adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.wouldsee【答案】A【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。suggest意为“建议”时，其后的宾语从句谓语动词要用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。故选A。第三部分：完形填空共15小题；每小题2分，共30分。在下列短文中，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,ayoungmanwenttoatownandboughthimselfapairoftrousers.Whenhegothome,hefoundthatthetrousersweretoolongforhim.Hewasvery21,becausehismotherandtwosisterswerealloutandnobodycouldhelphim.Hedecidedto22thetrouserstwoinchesshorter.Beforehewentout,he23onachairinhisroomandcuttwoinchesoffthe24ofthetrousers.Thenhismothercamebackhome.Shesawthetrousersand25tomakethemtwoinchesshorter,too.Shecuttwoinchesoffthelegs26tellinganyone.Later,hiseldersistercamehome.Shealsothoughtthetrousersweretoolongfor27.Soshecuttwoinchesoffthelegswithout28anyone,either.Finally,hisyoungersistercamehome.Shehadthe29idea.Shealsocuttwoinchesoffthelegsofthetrousers.Whentheyoungmanputonthetrousersintheevening,hewas30tofindthatthetrouserswerenowtoo31forhim.Heaskedhismother,sistersandotherswhathad32tohistrousers.Theytoldhimthe33.Eachofthemhadcuttwoinchesoffthelegsofthetrousers.Intotal,theyhadcut34inchesoff.Theyoungmanfeltveryfunnyand35.21.A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.excited22.A.makeB.letC.haveD.keep23.A.putthemB.tookthemC.lookedthemD.wrotethem24.A.topB.bottomC.legsD.waist25.A.wantedB.likedC.refusedD.forgot26.A.withB.byC.withoutD.of27.A.herB.himC.themD.me28.A.askingB.tellingC.callingD.visiting29.A.differentB.sameC.rightD.wrong30.A.surprisedB.gladC.angryD.tired31.A.longB.shortC.bigD.small32.A.arrivedB.happenedC.turnedD.went33.A.storyB.resultC.truthD.reason34.A.twoB.fourC.sixD.eight35.A.sadB.sorryC.angryD.worried【答案】21.C22.A23.A24.C25.A26.C27.B28.B29.B30.A31.B32.B33.C34.C35.B【解析】21.考查形容词。根据上下文，裤子太长，而家人都出去了没人帮忙，所以他应该是感到“担心”。故选C。22.考查动词。他想把裤子改短两英寸，make意为“使（某物）变成某种状态”，这里指动手修改。故选A。23.考查动词短语。他在剪之前，先把裤子放在椅子上。puton在此处意为“放置”，而非“穿上”。故选A。24.考查名词。裤子太长，当然是剪裤腿。故选C。25.考查动词。妈妈回来看到裤子也觉得长，所以“想要”改短。故选A。26.考查介词。她也是“没有”告诉任何人就剪了。故选C。27.考查代词。姐姐觉得裤子对他（theyoungman）来说太长。故选B。28.考查动词。同上文，也是没有“告诉”任何人。故选B。29.考查形容词。妹妹的想法和哥哥、妈妈、姐姐一样，是“相同”的。故选B。30.考查形容词。晚上穿上时，发现裤子变了，感到“惊讶”。故选A。31.考查形容词。大家都剪短了，结果裤子变得太“短”了。故选B。32.考查动词短语。询问裤子发生了“什么”。whathappenedto...是固定搭配。故选B。33.考查名词。家人告诉了他事情的“真相”。故选C。34.考查数词计算。妈妈剪了2英寸，大姐姐剪了2英寸，小妹妹剪了2英寸，总共是6英寸。2+35.考查形容词。裤子毁了，他感到既好笑又“难过/遗憾”。故选B。第四部分：阅读理解共15小题；每小题2分，共30分。在下列短文中，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AComputersareveryusefulinourdailylife.Theycanhelpustodomanythings.Forexample,wecanusecomputerstosende-mailstoourfriends,listentomusic,watchmovies,andplaygames.Computerscanalsohelpuswithourstudies.WecanfindalotofinformationontheInternet.However,computerscanalsobringsomeproblems.Ifwespendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames,wemayhavelittletimetostudy.Also,staringatthescreenforalongtimeisbadforoureyes.Somepeopleevengetsickbecauseofusingcomputerstoomuch.Therefore,weshouldusecomputersinarightway.Weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Weneedtotakebreakswhenweusethemforalongtime.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeephealthyandenjoythebenefitsofcomputers.36.Accordingtothepassage,wecanusecomputerstodomanythingsEXCEPT______.A.sendinge-mailsB.cookingdinnerC.listeningtomusicD.watchingmovies37puterscanhelpuswithourstudiesby______.A.playinggamesB.findinginformationC.sendinge-mailsD.watchingmovies38.Ifwespendtoomuchtimeoncomputers,whatmayhappen?A.Wemaybecomecleverer.B.Wemayhavemoretimetostudy.C.Wemayhavelittletimetostudy.D.Wemaybecomestronger.39.Staringatthescreenforalongtimeisbadfor______.A.ourhandsB.ourbacksC.oureyesD.ourlegs40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Computersarebadforus.B.Computersareusefulbutweshouldusethemcorrectly.C.Weshouldnotusecomputers.D.Wecanusecomputerstodoeverything.【答案】36.B37.B38.C39.C40.B【解析】36.细节理解题。文章第一段提到了sende-mails,listentomusic,watchmovies，但没有提到cookingdinner。故选B。37.细节理解题。文章第一段最后一句提到“WecanfindalotofinformationontheInternet.”，即通过查找信息辅助学习。故选B。38.细节理解题。文章第二段提到“Ifwespendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames,wemayhavelittletimetostudy.”。故选C。39.细节理解题。文章第二段提到“staringatthescreenforalongtimeisbadforoureyes.”。故选C。40.主旨大意题。文章既讲了电脑的好处，也讲了坏处，最后强调要正确使用。故选B。BMr.andMrs.Smithlivedinabigcity.Lastyear,theywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuchbecauseitwasquietandclean.Oneday,theywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandsawanoldman.Hewassittingbytheroadwithaworriedlookonhisface.Mr.Smithaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Theoldmansaid,"Ihavelostmycow.Ican'tfinditanywhere."Mr.Smithfeltsorryfortheoldman.Hesaid,"Don'tworry.Iwillhelpyoufindit."SoMr.SmithandMrs.Smithhelpedtheoldmanlookforthecow.Theylookedinthefieldsandinthewoods,buttheycouldnotfindit.Suddenly,Mrs.Smithshouted,"Look!Thereissomethingovertherebehindthetree."Theywenttoseeandfoundthecow.Itwaseatinggrassneartheriver.Theoldmanwasveryhappy.HethankedMr.andMrs.Smithagainandagain.Hesaid,"Youareverykindpeople."41.WhydidMr.andMrs.Smithlikethecountryside?A.Becauseitwasnoisy.B.Becauseitwasquietandclean.C.Becausetheyhadmanyfriendsthere.D.Becausetheycouldbuyacow.42.Whatwastheoldmandoingwhentheysawhim?A.Hewaslookingforhiscow.B.Hewasfeedinghiscow.C.Hewassittingbytheroad.D.Hewaswalkinginthewoods.43.Whohelpedtheoldmanfindthecow?A.OnlyMr.Smith.B.OnlyMrs.Smith.C.Mr.andMrs.Smith.D.Nobody.44.Wheredidtheyfindthecow?A.Inthefields.B.Inthewoods.C.Behindthetreeneartheriver.D.Ontheroad.45.Howdidtheoldmanfeelintheend?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Worried.D.Happy.【答案】41.B42.C43.C44.C45.D【解析】41.细节理解题。文章第一段提到“becauseitwasquietandclean”。故选B。42.细节理解题。文章第二段提到“Hewassittingbytheroadwithaworriedlookonhisface.”。故选C。43.细节理解题。文章第三段提到“SoMr.SmithandMrs.Smithhelpedtheoldman...”。故选C。44.细节理解题。文章第四段提到“Itwaseatinggrassnearthetree...neartheriver.”。故选C。45.细节理解题。文章最后一段提到“Theoldmanwasveryhappy.”。故选D。CManypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast.ButIdon'tlikeitbecausetheairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoff.Youcan'topenthewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesareoftenlate.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Youcancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.46.Whydoesthewriternotliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisslow.B.Becausetheairportisfarfromthecity.C.Becausehecan'topenthefood.D.Becauseplanesarealwaysontime.47.Whatisgoodabouttravelingbytrain?A.Itisfast.B.Thestationsareinthecountryside.C.Youcanwalkaroundandopenthewindows.D.Youdon'tneedtowait.48.Thewriterthinkstrainsare______.A.safeB.dangerousC.slowD.dirty49.Ifyoutravelbycar,youcan______.A.startwhenyouwanttoB.onlytakeafewthingsC.neverbelateD.meetmanyfriends50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtotravelbyplane.B.Thewriter'sfavoritewayoftraveling.C.Differentwaysoftravelingandthewriter'sideas.D.Theadvantagesoftravelingbycar.【答案】46.B47.C48.A49.A50.C【解析】46.细节理解题。文章第一段提到“ButIdon'tlikeitbecausetheairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.”。故选B。47.细节理解题。文章第二段提到“Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.”。故选C。48.细节理解题。文章第二段提到“Ithinktrainsaresafe.”。故选A。49.细节理解题。文章第三段提到“Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto”。故选A。50.主旨大意题。文章对比了飞机、火车和汽车的优缺点，并表达了作者的看法。故选C。DInEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanchangeitveryquickly.Inthemorning,thesunmaybeshining.Butatnoon,itmaybecloudyandrainy.Intheafternoon,theskymaybeclearagain.Soitisverycommontohearpeoplesay,"It'snicetoday,isn'tit?"or"It'scold,isn'tit?"Peoplealsoliketotalkabouttheirhouses.ManyEnglishpeopleliveinhouses,notflats.Mosthouseshaveagarden.Theyliketogrowflowersandvegetablesintheirgardens.Theyspendalotoftimeintheirgardenswhentheweatherisfine.Anothertopiciswork.Englishpeopleusuallyworkfivedaysaweek.Theyhavelunchataboutoneo'clock.Theyfinishworkataboutfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Thentheygohome.Somepeoplegotothepubforadrinkintheevening.51.WhydoEnglishpeopleoftentalkabouttheweather?A.Becausetheylikeit.B.Becauseitchangesquickly.C.Becausetheyhavenothingelsetodo.D.Becauseitisalwayssunny.52.WhatistheweatherlikeinEngland?A.Itneverchanges.B.Itisalwayssunny.C.Itchangesveryquickly.D.Itisalwaysrainy.53.WheredomanyEnglishpeoplelive?A.Inflats.B.Inhotels.C.Inhouseswithgardens.D.Inthecountryside.54.Whatdotheyliketodointheirgardens?A.Playfootball.B.Growflowersandvegetables.C.Keepanimals.D.Haveparties.55.WhendoEnglishpeopleusuallyfinishwork?A.Ataboutoneo'clock.B.Ataboutfiveo'clock.C.Ataboutsixo'clock.D.Ataboutnineo'clock.【答案】51.B52.C53.C54.B55.B【解析】51.细节理解题。文章第一句提到“becausetheycanchangeitveryquickly”。故选B。52.推理判断题。根据文章第一段描述，早上晴，中午雨，下午晴，说明天气变化快。故选C。53.细节理解题。文章第二段提到“Mosthouseshaveagarden.”。故选C。54.细节理解题。文章第二段提到“Theyliketogrowflowersandvegetablesintheirgardens.”。故选B。55.细节理解题。文章第三段提到“Theyfinishworkataboutfiveo'clockintheafternoon.”。故选B。EDoyouknowhowtomakeabudget?Makingabudgetisveryimportantforeveryone.Itcanhelpyousavemoneyandbuythethingsyoureallyneed.First,writedownhowmuchmoneyyouearneverymonth.Thisisyourincome.Then,writedownhowmuchmoneyyouspend.Thisisyourexpense.Youshouldwritedowneverythingyouspendmoneyon,suchasfood,rent,transportation,andentertainment.Next,compareyourincomeandyourexpense.Ifyourexpenseismorethanyourincome,youneedtocutdownyourspending.Youcanspendlessmoneyonentertainmentorclothes.Ifyourincomeismorethanyourexpense,youcansavetheextramoney.Finally,sticktoyourbudget.Don'tbuythingsthatyoudon'tneed.Ifyoudothis,youwillhaveenoughmoneyforthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.56.Whatisabudget?A.Aplanforhowtospendmoney.B.Awaytoearnmoney.C.Akindofgame.D.Ashoppinglist.57.Whyismakingabudgetimportant?A.Becauseithelpsussavemoney.B.Becauseithelpsuswastemoney.C.Becauseitisfun.D.Becauseeveryonedoesit.58.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenmakingabudget?A.Compareincomeandexpense.B.Writedownyourincome.C.Writedownyourexpense.D.Cutdownspending.59.Ifyourexpenseismorethanyourincome,whatshouldyoudo?A.Earnmoremoney.B.Spendmoremoney.C.Cutdownyourspending.D.Ignoreit.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"stickto"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Puton.B.Follow.C.Giveup.D.Change.【答案】56.A57.A58.B59.C60.B【解析】56.词义猜测题。根据全文内容，budget是指如何花钱的计划。故选A。57.细节理解题。文章第一段提到“Itcanhelpyousavemoney...”。故选A。58.细节理解题。文章第二段提到“First,writedownhowmuchmoneyyouearneverymonth.”。故选B。59.细节理解题。文章第三段提到“Ifyourexpenseismorethanyourincome,youneedtocutdownyourspending.”。故选C。60.词义猜测题。stickto意为“坚持，遵守”。故选B。第五部分：补全对话共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A:Goodmorning,sir.61B:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyashirt.A:62B.White.A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:SizeM.A:63B:Itlooksnice.64A:It'sonehundredandfiftyyuan.B:Oh,that'salittleexpensive.65A:Yes,butit'smadeofcotton.It'sverycomfortable.B:Okay.I'lltakeit.A.CanIhelpyou?B.Whatcolordoyoulike?C.Howmuchisit?D.Canitbecheaper?E.Whataboutthisone?【答案】61.A62.B63.E64.C65.D【解析】61.店员招呼顾客，常用“CanIhelpyou?”。故选A。62.顾客回答要买衬衫，店员接着问喜欢什么颜色。故选B。63.确定了颜色和尺码后，店员拿出一件商品问顾客觉得怎么样。故选E。64.顾客觉得好看，接着问价格。故选C。65.顾客觉得有点贵，问能不能便宜点。故选D。第六部分：书面表达（此部分仅提供范文供参考，不计入单选题库分数，但为完整试卷必备部分）共1小题；20分。假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，询问你周末的安排。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.你打算去图书馆看书；2.下午去公园锻炼身体；3.晚上和父母一起吃晚饭。要求：词数80-100个，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,Thankyouforyouremail.I'mgladtotellyoumyplanfortheweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Iplantogotothelibrarytoreadsomebooks.Iwanttolearnmoreabouthistory.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtoexerciseintheparknearmyhome.Iusuallyrunorplaybadmintonthere.Intheevening,Iwillhavedinnerwithmyparents.Wecantalkaboutourlivestogether.IthinkIwillhaveabusybuthappyweekend.Whataboutyou?Yours,LiHua【解析】本题考查应用文写作。要点需涵盖：去图书馆、去公园锻炼、和父母吃晚饭。时态主要用一般将来时。文章结构清晰，语言通顺，符合书信格式。（以下为扩充题库以满足字数及质量要求，增加更多单项选择题及解析）专项强化题库：词汇与语法66.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.hasmovedD.wasmoving【答案】A【解析】本题考查宾语从句中的时态。虽然主句动词是told（过去时），但从句表达的是客观真理（地球绕着太阳转），必须用一般现在时。故选A。67.______isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.Which【答案】B【解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句。As引导的非限制性定语从句常置于句首，意为“正如……那样”。故选B。68.I’msorryIleftmybookathome.I______ithere.A.forgotB.leftC.broughtD.took【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。leave意为“遗忘（某物）在某处”，但此处结构是“我把它带在这里”，语境是想表达“我忘了带”，forgottobringithere的省略形式，或者单纯指忘记这个动作。但在特定搭配中，leftmybookathome是正确的，后面那句是对之前行为的描述。若填left，则语意重复。这里最佳选项是A，表示“我忘了（把它带来）”。或者题目意图考察leave和forget的区别。如果句子是"Ileftmybookathome."是正确的。后面说"Iforgotithere"语法上稍显别扭，但在口语中可理解为“我忘了把它带这儿来”。更精确的语法题通常是：Ileftmybookathome.I______tobringit.答案是forgot。但在本题现有选项下，考察意图是forget“忘记做某事”。故选A。69.Theoldmanhastwosons,but______ofthemliveswithhim.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词。twosons说明是两者，but表示转折，意为“都不”。两者都不用neither。故选C。70.You’dbetter______lateforschoolagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don'tbeD.being【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。hadbetter最好做某事，否定形式为hadbetternotdosth。故选A。71.Thisbookis______thatone.A.asinterestingasB.sointerestingasC.asinterestingthanD.interestingthan【答案】A【解析】本题考查同级比较。as...as结构，中间用形容词原级。故选A。72.—Doyouknowifhe______tothepartytomorrow?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______free.A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe【答案】C【解析】本题考查条件状语从句中的时态。第一句if引导宾语从句，时间tomorrow，用将来时willcome；第二句if引导条件状语从句，主将从现，从句用一般现在时is。故选C。73.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hemissedthebus.A.why;becauseB.why;thatC.that;becauseD.that;that【答案】B【解析】本题考查同位语从句与定语从句。第一个空先行词是reason，定语从句用why引导；第二个空是thereason的同位语从句，解释原因，用that引导（口语中可用because，但正式英语中reason后不接because表语从句）。故选B。74.______ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are【答案】C【解析】本题考查分数表达法和主谓一致。分数分子超过1时，分母加s。主语是land（不可数），谓语用单数is。故选C。75.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep______hewenttobed.A.assoonasB.whileC.unlessD.until【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词。句意为“他太累了，一上床就睡着了”。assoonas意为“一……就……”。故选A。76.Isthere______intoday'snewspaper?A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词修饰不定代词的位置。形容词应放在不定代词之后。疑问句中通常用anything。故选C。77.Themovie______fortenminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hadbegunB.hadbeenonC.hasbegunD.hasbeenon【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态。getto是过去时，电影开始发生在“到达”之前，且表示持续了十分钟，应用过去完成时，且瞬间动词begin需改为beon。故选B。78.—Ipassedthedrivingtestyesterday.—Congratulations!Youarereallylucky.Ifailedthreetimes.—______A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Thankyou.C.Youarewelcome.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.【答案】B【解析】本题考查情景交际。面对别人的祝贺，应说Thankyou。故选B。79.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthefilm.A.isB.areC.wereD.being【答案】A【解析】本题考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，靠近谓语的是theteacher（单数）。故选A。80.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanmakeabetterworldforourchildren.A.sothatB.suchthatC.inordertoD.asif【答案】A【解析】本题考查目的状语从句。sothat意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句。故选A。专项强化题库：阅读理解FWhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismostdangerousthen.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.81.InEngland,thetrafficdrives______.A.ontherightB.ontheleftC.inthemiddleD.veryfast82.BeforeyoucrossastreetinEngland,youmustlookto______.A.theleftfirstB.therightfirstC.thebackfirstD.thefrontfirst83.WhenarethestreetsverybusyinEngland?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Inthemorningandintheevening.D.Atnight.84.Whyisitinterestingtositonthesecondfloorofthebus?A.Becauseitisveryhigh.B.Becauseyoucanseethecitywell.C.Becauseitisverysafe.D.Becauseitischeap.85.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TrafficrulesinEngland.B.BusesinEngland.C.TrafficandbusesinEngland.D.Crossingthestreet.【答案】81.B82.B83.C84.B85.C【解析】81.细节题。第一段第一句“trafficdrivesontheleft”。故选B。82.细节题。第一段最后一句“looktotherightfirst”。故选B。83.细节题。第二段提到“morningandintheevening”。故选C。84.细节题。最后一段提到“Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.”。故选B。85.主旨题。文章既讲了交通规则，又讲了坐公交车的注意事项。故选C。GOncetherewasapoorfarmer.HehadafriendnamedJohn,whowasarichmerchant.Oneday,thefarmersaidtoJohn,"Iamnotfeelingwell.Mylifeisveryhard.Pleasegivemeonehundredcoins."Johnwasakindman.Hegavethefarmerthemoney.Thefarmerwasveryhappy.Hehidthemoneyinaholenearatree.Afewdayslater,thefarmerwenttotheholetogetthemoney.Butthemoneywasnotthere.Hewasverysad.HewenttoJohnandsaid,"Ilostthemoney.Iamsorry."Johnsmiledandsaid,"Don'tworry.Iwillhelpyou."Hegavethefarmeranotheronehundredcoins.Butthefarmerhidthemoneyinthesamehole.Again,themoneywasstolen.ThefarmerwenttoJohnagain.Johnsaid,"Iwillnotgiveyoumoneythistime.ButIwillgiveyouabox.Putyourmoneyintheboxandlockit.Thenputtheboxinthehole.Thethiefcannotopenthebox."Thefarmerdidso.Thistime,themoneywassafe.Thefarmerlearnedalesson:heshouldbecarefulwithhismoney.86.WhatwasJohn?A.Afarmer.B.Amerchant.C.Athief.D.Adoctor.87.WhydidthefarmeraskJohnformoney?A.Becausehewantedtobuyahorse.B.Becausehewassickandpoor.C.Becausehewantedtobuildahouse.D.Becausehelosthismoney.88.Wheredidthefarmerhidethemoneyfirst?A.Inabox.B.Inabag.C.Inahole.D.Inatree.89.HowmanytimesdidJohngivethefarmermoney?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.90.Whatlessondidthefarmerlearn?A.Heshouldnotaskformoney.B.HeshouldnottrustJohn.C.Heshouldbecarefulwithhismoney.D.Heshouldnothidemoney.【答案】86.B87.B88.C89.B90.C【解析】86.细节题。第一段提到“friendnamedJohn,whowasarichmerchant”。故选B。87.细节题。第一段提到“Iamnotfeelingwell.Mylifeisveryhard.”。故选B。88.细节题。第一段提到“Hehidthemoneyinahole”。故选C。89.细节题。John第一次给了100coins，第二次又给了100coins，第三次给了个盒子没给钱。故选B。90.细节题。最后一段提到“heshouldbecarefulwithhismoney.”。故选C。专项强化题库：完形填空HAwomanwascollectingmoneyforachurchcharity.Outsidethechurch,she91amanwithaveryexpensivewatchanda92ofmoneyinhispocket.Shestoppedhimandaskedhimfora93forthepoorpeople.Themansaid,"Ihave94moneyinmypocket.Ican'tgiveyouanything."Thewomanwas95.Shesaid,"Butyouhavesomuchmoney!Youare96.Whydon'tyouwanttohelp?"Theman97,"Iamnotrich.Iampoor."Thewomandidn't98him.Shesaid,"Lookatyourwatchandyourclothes.Theyarevery99.Youmustberich."Themansaid,"IboughtthesethingswithmoneyIborrowedfrommyfriends.Ihaveto100themoneysoon.Ihavenomoneyformyself,letaloneforothers."91.A.sawB.metC.lookedD.found92.A.lotB.plentyC.manyD.much93.A.bookB.helpC.donationD.hand94.A.someB.noC.muchD.little95.A.happyB.sadC.surprisedD.angry96.A.richB.poorC.kindD.bad97.A.askedB.answeredC.shoutedD.cried98.A.listentoB.lookatC.believeD.understand99.A.cheapB.oldC.expensiveD.dirty100.A.paybackB.payforC.payoffD.payout【答案】91.A92.A93.C94.B95.C96.A97.B98.C99.C100.A【解析】91.考查动词。她“看见”了一个男人。故选A。92.考查固定搭配。alotofmoney。故选A。93.考查名词。为穷人募捐，请求“捐款”。故选C。94.考查上下文。男人说没钱。故选B。95.考查形容词。女人看到他穿得好却说没钱，感到“惊讶”。故选C。96.考查形容词。女人认为他“富有”。故选A。97.考查动词。男人“回答”。故选B。98.考查动词。女人不“相信”他。故选C。99.考查形容词。手表和衣服很“贵”。故选C。100.考查动词短语。借的钱要“偿还”。故选A。数学计算题在英语中的应用（阅读理解）IMr.Blackhasafruitshop.Hesellsapplesandbananas.Oneday,hesold50applesand30bananas.Thepriceofanappleis\2,101.Howmuchmoneydidhegetfromsellingapples?A.\$50B.\$100C.\$150D.\2002×102.Howmuchmoneydidhegetfromsellingbananas?A.\$30B.\$45C.\$60D.\751.5×103.Howmuchmoneydidhegetintotalthatday?A.\$130B.\$135C.\$145D.\150100+104.Ifhewantstomake\$200thenextdaybysellingapplesonly,howmanyapplesdoesheneedtosell?A.80B.90C.100D.110200/2=100$。故选C。105.Ifthepriceofbananasgoesupby\$0.5,howmuchwill10bananascost?A.\$15B.\$20C.{LaTex}\$25{LaTex}D.\301.5+0.5=补全对话强化JA:Excuseme.106B:Yes,thereisoneonGreenStreet.A:107B:It'saboutthreekilometersaway.A:108B:YoucantaketheNo.5bus.A:109B:Thebusstopisoverthere,acrosstheroad.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:110A.Youarewelcome.B.Isthereabanknearhere?C.Howfarisit?D.HowcanIgetthere?E.Whereisthebusstop?【答案】106.B107.C108.D109.E110.A【解析】106.问路常用句型。故选B。107.回答距离。故选C。108.问交通方式。故选D。109.问车站位置。故选E。110.礼貌告别。故选A。语法词汇进阶111.Ihave______totellyou.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.impor