中考：单词能力提升专项训练（八下）

新（2024）外研版八下英语【Unit1—6】单词能力提升专项练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空（Unit1）The__________(spiderman)areworkinghighuponthebuilding.Becarefulnottomakethefloor__________(wet).It'salreadyslippery.Therewereafew__________(drop)ofrainonthewindow.Afterthelongrun,hetookoffhis__________(sweat)T-shirt.Thesong__________(remind)meofmychildhoodeverytimeIhearit.Themothercatistakingcareofherthree__________(newborn).Youshouldbrushyour__________(tooth)twiceaday.Shepracticedher__________(speak)manytimesbeforethecompetition.Thisisthemost__________(challenge)taskI'veeverdone.Therearemany__________(company)inthisbusinessdistrict.二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（Unit1）|changeovertime|keeptheworldrunning|befilledwith|wetallover|remind...of|

|bitbybit|becauseof|beconsideredas|asenseofachievement|makesure|Allmydaysuphighintheairwillbekeptinmymemory__________.Thewindowcleaner'sjobisnotalways__________agoodjob,butheneverregretsit.Herroom__________beautifulflowersandwarmsunshine.Afterplayingbasketball,hewas__________.Thisphoto__________me__________myhometown.Heimprovedhisskills__________throughdailypractice.Themeetingwascancelled__________thebadweather.Shefound__________whenshefinishedthedifficulttask.Please__________youturnoffthelightsbeforeleaving.Theworkersworkhardto__________.三、用所给词的适当形式填空（Unit2）Teenagersgothroughmanychangesduring__________(grow).The__________(pain)memoryoftheaccidentstayedwithhimforyears.Thehardworkbroughtgreat__________(gain)inhisgrades.Thecityhasseengreat__________(change)inthepasttenyears.The__________(develop)ofnewtechnologyhaschangedourlives.Her__________(confident)grewstrongeraftershewonthecompetition.Sheovercameher__________(shy)andspokeinfrontofthewholeclass.Theboyshowedgreat__________(brave)whenhehelpedtheoldman.True__________(happy)comesfromhelpingothers.Don'tbe__________(worry)abouttheexam;you'vestudiedhard.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（Unit2）|atthesametime|insteadof|asaresult|infact|lookforwardto|

|beproudof|makeprogress|takepartin|comparedwith|beusedto|Shecansinganddance__________.Wewenttothepark__________stayingathome.Hedidn'tstudyhard.__________,hefailedtheexam.__________,Idon'tthinkheistherightpersonforthejob.Manystudents__________theonlinecompetition.She__________gettingupearlynow.Wehave__________inourstudiesthisterm.I__________thesummerholiday.We__________ourachievementsinthedigitalfield.__________traditionalmethods,thisnewwayismoreefficient.五、用所给词的适当形式填空（Unit3）Good__________(team)helpstheteamworktogethersmoothly.__________(cooperate)betweenteammembersmakestheworkeasier.The__________(lead)oftheteamisveryresponsibleandcaring.Theteamisvery__________(support)ofeachother'schoicesandgoals.__________(trust)betweenteammatesmakestheteamstronger.__________(respect)fordifferentopinionsisimportantinateam.Open__________(communicate)helpssolveproblemsquicklyintheteam.__________(honest)isvaluedmostinourteam.__________(fair)intheteammakeseveryonefeelincluded.Theycametoan__________(agree)abouttheprojecttimeline.六、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（Unit3）|inorderto|turnto|pickup|solveproblems|dressup|

|not...anymore|haveatalk|nomatter|careabout|growup|Weshouldlearnto__________togetherasafamily.Mymotherwill__________me__________fromschoolat5p.m.She__________herparentsforhelpwhenshehasdifficulties.__________makeourteamstronger,weshouldcommunicatemore.Thechildrenliketo__________astheirfavouriteheroes.He__________livewithhisparents__________afterhegotmarried.Ineedto__________withmyfatheraboutmyfutureplans.__________whathappens,wewillalwaysbeateam.Parentsalways__________theirchildren'shealthandhappiness.WhenI__________,Iwanttobealeaderlikehim.七、用所给词的适当形式填空（Unit4）The__________(help)ofthevolunteersmadeabigdifference.Many__________(volunteer)joinedtherescueteam.Sheisa__________(care)personwhoalwaysthinksofothers.The__________(donate)offoodandclotheshelpedthehomelesspeople.Thecommunityshowedgreat__________(support)forthevictims.The__________(organise)oftherescueeffortwasveryefficient.She__________(graduate)fromcollegelastyearandbecameanurse.The__________(warm)oftheirhelpmadeherfeellesslonely.Weshouldofferourhelptothoseinneedwith__________(goodwill).It's__________(luck)thatwebroughtanumbrella;itstartedrainingsuddenly.八、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（Unit4）|incaseof|lookupto|takeaction|assoonas|bescaredof|

|preparefor|asaresult|turnto|getlost|takecareof|Weshould__________thepossibilityofnaturaldisasters.__________anearthquake,staycalmandfindasafeplace.Weall__________thebravefirefighters.Weshould__________toprotecttheenvironment.Pleasecallme__________youarrive.Thelittlegirl__________thebigdog.Hedidn'tstudyhard.__________,hefailedtheexam.Whenyouareintrouble,youcan__________yourparentsforhelp.Theywalkedthroughtheforestandalmost__________.Weshould__________theinjuredpeoplefirst.九、用所给词的适当形式填空（Unit5）The__________(find)ofthestudents'sleepingtimewerepublishedtoday.Ihave__________(full)understoodtheproblem,andIcansolveitintenminutes.The__________(believe)thatdinosaurscouldflyhasbeenprovedbynewresearch.Thisnewevidencecould__________(lock)thesecretoftheoldcase.Iwas__________(complete)satisfiedwiththeserviceofthathotel.TheyoungChinesescientisthaswonseveralimportant__________(prize)inthefieldofmedicine.Thiscastlewasbuilt__________(hundred)ofyearsago.Theoldsongbringsback__________(end)feelingsofmyhometown.The__________(north)partofourcountryisverycoldinwinter.Thelittlegirlis__________(energy)andfullofenergyallday.十、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（Unit5）|lookinto|incommon|runaround|lookfor|hundredsof|

|thanksto|apieceof|onearth|nolonger|inthefuture|

|morethan|usedto|comefrom|thediscoveryof|makeaneffort|Scientistsaretryingto__________thesecretsofnature.Thetwospecieshavealot__________.__________peoplecametoseethenewlydiscoveredrelics.__________theKarezsystem,peoplecanuseundergroundwater.Thisis__________amberthattellsusastoryfromthepast.Life__________hasalwayschanged.Thisspecies__________existsinthewild.Withnewtechnology,wecanlearnmore__________.Thisplant__________afarawayland.Researchers__________toprotecttheseendangeredspecies.十一、用所给词的适当形式填空（Unit6）The__________(live)inthecountrysideispeacefulandsimple.Weshouldcareaboutthe__________(environment)protection.The__________(pollute)oftheriverhascausedmanyproblems.Thisisa__________(recycle)bagmadefromoldmaterials.Don'tbe__________(waste)ofwater.Weshouldsaveeverydrop.Weshouldtake__________(act)toprotecttheenvironment.The__________(arrive)ofspringmeanswarmerweather.Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolhas__________(increase)by20%thisyear.Aftertheheavystorm,onlyafewtrees__________(survive)inthepark.It's__________(danger)togoswimminginsuchcoldweather.十二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（Unit6）|playarolein|aslongas|lookfor|takecareof|atthesametime|

|turninto|cutdown|insteadof|moreandmore|begoodfor|Trees__________animportant__________ourlives.Weshould__________ourenvironment.__________welive,wewillnevergiveup.Iam__________mylostkeyseverywhere.Shecansinganddance__________.Caterpillars__________butterflies.Weshouldnot__________toomanytrees.Weshoulduseclothbags__________plasticbags.__________peopleareinterestedinplantingtrees.Eatingvegetables__________yourhealth.参考答案一、

1.spidermen2.wetter3.drops4.sweaty5.reminds6.newborns7.teeth8.speech9.challenging10.companies二、

1.bitbybit2.consideredas3.isfilledwith4.wetallover5.reminds；of6.bitbybit7.becauseof8.asenseofachievement9.makesure10.keeptheworldrunning三、

1.growth2.painful3.gains4.changes5.development6.confidence7.shyness8.bravery9.happiness10.worried四、

1.atthesametime2.insteadof3.Asaresult4.Infact5.tookpartin6.isusedto7.madeprogress8.lookforwardto9.areproudof10.Comparedwith五、

1.teamwork2.Cooperation3.leader4.supportive5.Trust6.Respect7.communication8.Honesty9.Fairness10.agreement六、

1.solvep