河南驻马店市2025-2026学年高二第二学期期末考试英语试题（含答案无音频无听力原文）

河南驻马店市2025-2026学年高二第二学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力第一节1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Findtheexit.B．Gotothepark.C．VisittheArtGallery.2.Whattimewilltheswimmingclassstart?A．At7:30a.m.B．At7:40a.m.C．At8:00a.m.3.Wheredoesthemancreatethegreenspace?A．Ontheroof.B．Inthebackyard.C．Outsidethewindow.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Clerkandcustomer.B．Bossandemployee.C．Motheranddaughter.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Goingtothetheater.B．Findingarestaurant.C．Cookingthefood.第二节听下面一段对话，回答6、7小题。6.Whydoesthemanwanttomeetthewoman?A．Toaskherforsomeadvice.B．Topointoutsomeofherissues.C．Toinvitehertoagraduationceremony.7.Whatwillthemanbedoingattwoo’clockthisafternoon?A．Workingonanessay.B．Havingajobinterview.C．Attendingatraininglesson.听下面一段对话，回答8、9、10小题。8.WhatisMr.Blacklikeasateacher?A．Gentle.B．Strict.C．Fearless.9.WhathappenedtoAlexinthesecondround?A．Hecollapsedontheground.B．Heaccidentallyhitthereferee.C．Heknockeddownhisopponent.10.WhatisMr.Black’sattitudetowardAlex’sperformance?A．Appreciative.B．Uncertain.C．Annoyed.听下面一段对话，回答11、12、13小题。11.Whydoesthewomanvisittheman’soffice?A．Tolookforasharedflat.B．Toapplytoauniversity.C．Toprovidepersonalinformation.12.Whatmakesthefourthbedroomspecial?A．Asinglebed.B．AdigitalTV.C．Aparkview.13.Whatshouldthewomandoasrequired?A．Paytherentmonthly.B．Splittheextrabills.C．Decoratethehouse.听下面一段对话，回答14、15、16、17小题。14.WhoisSarah?A．Aradiohost.B．Aprofessor.C．Ajobinterviewer.15.Whatwillaninappropriateanswerleadto?A．Raisingself-awareness.B．Missingoutonthejob.C．Receivingasuggestion.16.WhydoesProfessorCartersuggestavoidingtheanswergivenbySarah?A．Itseemsperfect.B．Itshowsstrategy.C．Itsoundsdishonest.17.WhatisthesecondstepofthePARmodel?A．Tolearnnewnecessaryskills.B．Toexplaintheactionsalreadytaken.C．Tocommunicatethepositiveresults.听下面一段独白，回答18、19、20小题。18.WhyisChinachosenasthethemeofthefestivalthisyear?A．Chinahasacloserelationshipwiththegarden.B．Chinahaspreparedforenvironmentalchanges.C．Chinaisamongtheworld’smostbiodiversenations.19.Whenwilltheexhibitionend?A．OnFebruary7th.B．OnMarch8th.C．OnMarch30th.20.Whatisthegoalofthespeech?A．TopromoteChineseculture.B．Tocallforplantconservation.C．Todeclareaflowerfestivalopen.第二部分阅读理解ATurningWastePlasticintoGreenHydrogenFuelTurningWastePlasticintoGreenHydrogenFuelScientistsaredevelopinganewwaytotackletwomajorglobalproblemsatonce:plasticpollutionandthedemandforcleanenergy.Morethan460milliontonnesofplasticareproducedworldwideeachyear,andlargeamountsenduppollutinglandandoceans.AccordingtoUNEPofficialdata,globalwasteplasticisdisposedof(处理)infourdifferentwaysasshownbelow.DisposalWayPercentageTurningwasteplasticintocleanhydrogenisaneffectivewaytocutplasticpollutionandeaseenergyshortage.Thefollowingarethefivewidelystudiedindustrialtechnologies.Noneofthesefivemethodscanbewidelyputintousecurrently.Mixedplastictypesandvariousadditivesdisturbconversion(转化)reactions;existingphoto-catalystsfailgraduallyafterlong-timeuse,andseparatingmixedliquidfromgasproductsconsumesextraenergy.ProfessorDuanXiaoguangpointsout,“Weneedmorestablecatalystsandbettersystemdesignstoensurethetechnologyisbothefficientandeconomicallypracticalonalargescale.”LuXiaoadds,“Withcontinuedinnovation,solar-poweredplastic-to-fueltechnologiescouldplayakeyroleinbuildingasustainable,low-carbonfuture.”21.Whatpercentageofwasteplasticfailstoberecycled?A．50%. B．69%. C．72%. D．91%.22.Whichtechnologysuitsallthewasteplastic?A．Thermalsteamreforming.B．Traditionalwatersplitting.C．Electrocatalyticreforming.D．Solar-drivenphotoreforming.23.WhatdoesProfessorDuansuggestregardingthefivemethods?A．Transformingsolarenergyfully.B．Reducingenergyconsumption.C．Upgradingcatalystsanddesigns.D．Promotingthemonalargescale.BMostofthetime,thingsdon’tworkoutforownersinthesportofhorseracing.“Youhavesomanythingsthatjustdonotgoyourway.Imean,youlosethemajorityofyourraces,”saidAdamS.Ainspan.Lifeismuchthesame:setbacks(挫折)arecommonontheroadtosuccess.YetAinspanstoodoutfrommanyothers,forhepossessedanextraordinaryabilitytodiscoverhiddentalent.Hismostremarkableachievementliesincultivating(驯养)Beau“Bo”Jangles,anoutstandingracehorse.IthasearnedhugeprizemoneyandwontophonorsacrosstheUSandCanada.Thehorsewasnamedthe2025DanPatchHorseoftheYear,thefirstwinneroutsideAmericanracetracks.Ainspan’scareerasavet(兽医)gavehimthe“scout’seye”necessarytoidentifygreatnessinBo.Hisbackgroundallowedhimtoseepastthesurface,identifyingtalentwhereotherssawrisk.Ainspancreditsthatdoubleperspective—theabilitytojudgeracinghorsesfromdifferentsides—asthesecrettohissuccess.Ainspan’sdecisiontobuytheone-year-oldBeau“Bo”Janglesperfectlyreflectedhissharpinsightandaccuratejudgment.Hispartnersdoubtedthehorse,worryingthatitslargebuildwouldholdbackitsathleticperformance.However,Ainspannoticeditsflexibleandefficientmovementfromasalesvideo.Hetrustedhisownjudgmentfirmlyandrefusedtobeinfluencedbyothers’doubts.“Withoutmyprofessionalexperiencerelatedtohorses,Idon’tthinkIeverwouldhavepickedhim.”Eventually,hespent$65,000topurchasethehorse.LookingaheadtoBo’snextcampaign,Ainspansaidthatheremains“cautiouslyoptimistic.”Suchextraordinaryinsighthasaccompaniedhimallthewayonthisjourney.24.Whatcanbelearnedaboutmosthorseownersinhorseracing?A．Theysufferfrequentdefeats.B．Theyworkoutonracingdays.C．Theyfailtofollowtheirusualpath.D．Theydependonlucktowinraces.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scout’seye”inparagraph3mean?A．Awholepictureofhorseracing.B．Asharpabilitytofindtalent.C．Astrongsenseofresponsibility.D．Askilltodiagnosecomplexillnesses.26.WhatdoesAinspan’swordsindicateinparagraph4?A．Others’opinionsmakeadifference.B．Choicesoutweighone’shardwork.C．One’sprofessionalexperiencematters.D．Personaljudgmentneedsgreatcourage.27.WhatisAinspan’sattitudetowardsBo’snextcampaign?A．Calmbutexcited.B．Positivebutreserved.C．Curiousbutworried.D．Confidentbutunrealistic.CPicturetwograndmothers,bothintheirlatesixties,headingtotheirlocalmarketonaMondaymorning.OneinUlaanbaatar,Mongolia,usesherphonetopayforvegetablesandcheckherpension(养老金).TheotherinManila,thePhilippines,countsbanknotesasusualwhileherphoneinpocket.ThecontrastappearsintheGlobalFindex2025databasecoveringover140countries.About90%ofMongolianseniorsmakedigitalpayments,whilethefigureisnearlyzerointhePhilippinesandIndonesia.Newanalysisshowsacleardivideindigitalfinancialinclusion—widespreaduseofdigitalfinancialservicesacrossgenerationsandregions.By2050,oneinfourpeoplewillturn60.Sohowtheelderlyusedigitalservicesdecidespersonalwell-beingandbroadereconomicresilience(抗风险能力).ChinaandMongoliaseehighdigitaluseamongtheelderly.WeChatPayandAlipayhavebuiltwidespreadpaymentsystemsinChina.ThegovernmentinMongoliasendspensionsdirectlytodigitalaccounts,lettingseniorspaydailyexpensesdigitally.However,seniorsinIndonesiastillgetgovernmentsubsidies(补贴)incash.Localmobilewalletsmainlyserveyoungpeople.Forlackofreliableinternetaccessandbasicdigitalskills,seniorscan’tmakethemostofdigitalfinancialservices,despitehavingrelatedneeds.Theirfinancialresilienceisalsolimited.Thatis,iftheyloseincome,theycanonlycoverexpensesincashfortwomonthsatmost,inwhichcasetheironlysolutionistoaskfamilyorfriendsforhelp.Allthesemeanthatfinancialinclusiondoesnotimproveseniors’financialconditions.Thankfully,thesechallengeswillhopefullybeovercome.AnewWorldBankreportshareseffectivepolicyexperiencefromtheRepublicofKoreatohelpsolvethesetoughchallenges.Thereportshowsthatdigitalfinancialinclusionisfarmorethanjustspreadingdigitalfinancialservices.Intruth,itisintendedtohelpelderlypeopleachievebetterfinancialsecurityinthelongrun.28.WhatcanwelearnfromtheGlobalFindex2025database?A．Indonesianseniorshardlyusedigitalpayments.B．Mongolianseniorsrankfirstindigitalpayments.C．Thedivideindigitalfinancialinclusionisnarrowing.D．Seniorswhousedigitalserviceswillbecomehappier.29.WhyareMongolianseniorsabletomakedigitalpayments?A．Theymerelyhavedigitalaccounts.B．Policiesdiscouragecashwithdrawals.C．WeChatPayoffersparticularassistance.D．Theyenjoyproperdigitalpaymentservices.30.Whatisthegoalofthedigitalfinancialinclusionfortheelderly?A．Togainforeignpolicyexperience.B．Tospreadfinancialsecuritytips.C．Toenhancetheireconomicsecurity.D．Toensuretheirsteadyincomegrowth.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Seniors’DigitalFinanceDivideB．CashPaymentsandMobileWalletsC．DigitalPaymentsandFinancialRisksD．DigitalBenefitstoMongolianSeniorsDEdwardKang,a17-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromNewJersey,hasdevelopedanAItoolcalledRetinaMind.Thesystemanalyzespatients’retinal(视网膜的)imagesanddiagnoses(诊断)brain-relateddisorderswithanaccuracyof89%.Threeyearsago,whileworkingonaschoolproject,KangcameacrossastudybyresearchersattheChineseUniversityofHongKong,whichusedretinalimagestodiagnoseautism(自闭症).Fascinatedbythiscreativeidea,hesetouttoimprovetheoriginalmodel.Intheend,hecreatedRetinaMindtodiagnosebothautismspectrumdisorder(ASD)andattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder(ADHD).InAmerica,1in54childrenisaffectedbyASDandnearlysevenmillionkidssufferfromADHD.Thesetwobraindisordershavenoobviousphysicalsigns,sodoctorsmainlydependonbehavioraltestsfordiagnosis.Thoughearlytreatmentcangreatlyimprovepatients’long-termconditions,earlydiagnosisisstillquitedifficult.Kanghopeshisinventionwillhelprealizeearlydiagnosisandbringabetterlifetopatientsaroundtheworld.Kanglearnedprogrammingandmachinelearningallbyhimselfviaonlinecourses.HefirstcopiedthemodelfromaresearchpaperandlaterupdatedittodetectADHD.Hebelievedausefulexaminingtoolshouldtelldifferentillnessesapart.However,tellingonementalillnessfromanotherisfarharder.SoKangusedmorecomplexcalculationmethodstomakehismodelworkbetter,whichmakesfinalresultsmuchmorebelievableandaccurate.Thistoolcanautomaticallydiscoverandcombineextremelysubtleretinalpatternsthatarefartoocomplexforhumanstorecognize,whichmakesthempowerfulenoughtomakediagnoses.However,expertswarnthatretinaldifferencesarenotonlyseeninASDandADHD,butalsoappearinmanyotherbrain-relatedillnesses.Kangagreesandplanstoupgradehistooltoclassifyautismintomild,moderateandseveretypes,toprovidemoretargetedtreatmentandsupportforsickchildren.32.WhatinspiredEdwardKangtodevelopRetinaMind?A．Hisschoolprojectonbrain-relateddisorders.B．Amodeldiagnosingpatients’retinalillnesses.C．HissuddenthoughtofdiagnosingASDandADHD.D．Astudyapplyingretinalimagestodiagnoseautism.33.WhyarethesituationsofASDandADHDmentionedinparagraph3?A．Torevealissuesofcurrentdiagnostictests.B．Todrawpublicattentiontochildren’shealth.C．Toillustratethehighcostofbraindisorders.D．Tohighlightthenecessityoftheinvention.34.WhatcanweinferfromKang’sresearchprocess?A．Thelatestmodelcouldtellallmentalillnessesapart.B．Kangcopiedestablishedmodelswithlittlecreativity.C．Calculationmethodsimprovedhismodel’saccuracy.D．Kangtookonlineclassestodeepenhismedicalresearch.35.WhatdoesKangintendtodonext?A．Offerprofessionaltreatmenttopatients.B．Seekmoresupportfrommedicalexperts.C．Recognizetypesofbrain-relatedillnesses.D．Betterhismodelfordetailedclassification.七选五Manypeoplesimplygotothegymorspendalltheirtimeonsportslikesoccer—competitivegroupactivities.However,findingabalancebetweenthesetwoworldscreatesamorewell-roundedapproachtohealth.Itkeepsthemindfocusedandthebodypreparedforanychallenge.36.___Thisbalancedcombinationbringsuniquephysicalbenefits.Athletesfindthattheircoordination(协调能力)improveswhentheyleavethesportsfieldandenterthegym.Gymtrainingbuildsstrengthandendurance,whilesportsputtheseintopracticaluse.37.___Adultswhosticktobothenduranceexerciseandstrengthtrainingareabout50%lesslikelytodiefromtheflu.Themixturealsoimprovesmentalfitness.Sportsrequirequickthinkingandstrategyunderpressure.Gymworkprovidesthedisciplineneededtocompletethosemoves.38.___Moreover,mentaltirednessdisappearswhenyouswitchfromarepetitiveworkout.Thebrainstaysactivebylearningnewrulesandreactingtoopponents.Finallyyoudevelopbetterfocusandastrongerdrivetosucceedinallareas.Intermsoflong-termhealth,adiverseroutinehelpskeeplifelongexercisehabits.Mixinggymactivitieswithgroupsportsbuildsbothsocialbondsandphysicalstrength.Moreimportantly,adiverseroutinemakesiteasiertostayconsistentwhenmotivationdrops.39.___Turntoteamsportsforsupportwhenyouneedmoreenergy.Soenjoythebestofbothworldswithalittleplanning.40.___Everyworkoutmakesyoustrongerandbetter.A．Enoughmotivationwillstopyoupausing.B．Theresultsspeakforthemselvesinyourlooksandfeelings.C．Youcanrelyonthegymwhenyouneedquiettrainingalone.D．Butthequestionliesinhowtostrikethebalancebetweenthem.E．Combiningbothimprovesstrategicthinkingandself-discipline.F．Thebalancewillofferunexpectedadvantagesforbothbodyandmind.G．Healthofficialsalsopointoutthelinkbetweendiverseexerciseandphysicalhealth.三、完形填空CasperisagreathornedowllivingattheOrphanedWildlifeRehabilitationSociety.Ithasbecomea(n)41.___atthecenterafterfostering(照料)morethan500rescuedowletssince1999.Casperfirstarrivedatthecenteraftersuffering42.___.Soontheteamdiscoveredshehadaveryspecial43.___:shewasanaturalfostermom.Sincethen,shehashelpedgenerationsofrescuedbabyowls,teachingtheskillstheyare44.___inneedofaftertheyreturntonature.Rightnow,she’s45.___fourmoreowlets(猫头鹰幼崽).Theyoungowlslearnbywatchingherfly,hunt,and46.___theworldaroundthem.“Theylookuptoher,theyfollowher,they47.___her,”saidRobHope,managerofthesociety.Casperteachesimportantbehaviorslike48.___prey(猎物)andstayingcautiousofhumans.Suchare49.___thatcanmakeabigdifferenceoncethebirdsare50.___intothewild.“That’swhatwewantsothatwhenthosebabiesareinthewild,they’vegotagoodchanceof51.___.”hesaid.Overthe26years,Casperhasbecomefarmorethanarescueanimal.She’sbeenatrustedteacher,protector,and52.___mothertohundredsof53.___babyowlswhootherwisemightnothavesurvived.Honestly,it’simpossiblenotto54.___theunsunghero.Oneinjuredowlwhocouldn’treturntothewildendedup55.___herlifetohelpinghundredsofothersgetthereinstead.41.A．witnessB．nurseC．legendD．expert42.A．injuriesB．threatsC．lossesD．blows43.A．habitB．demandC．familyD．gift44.A．freelyB．slightlyC．badlyD．lately45.A．hatchingB．tendingC．observingD．testing46.A．careaboutB．takeoverC．digintoD．reactto47.A．hugB．imitateC．doubtD．value48.A．catchingB．buryingC．selectingD．tricking49.A．gamesB．referencesC．lessonsD．honors50.A．drivenB．packedC．admittedD．released51.A．evolutionB．migrationC．successD．survival52.A．adoptiveB．punctualC．reasonableD．biological53.A．naughtyB．weakC．anxiousD．independent54.A．comfortB．remindC．appreciateD．overlook55.A．dedicatingB．limitingC．sacrificingD．abandoning四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thepressureat10,000metersunderwater56.___(reach)nearly1,100kilogramspersquarecentimeter.Atsuchadepth,even57.___tiniestmistakecanputboththeequipmentandpeopleinlife-threateningdanger.Awareoftherisk,ZhouHao,the46-year-oldchieftechnicianoftheInstituteofDeep-seaScienceandEngineering,doeshisworkwithextremestrictness,58.___(make)equipmentpartswithprecisiondownto0.003millimeters—aboutone-thirtieththewidthofahumanhair.Beyondthatstrictness,however,liesanequallyremarkable59.___(commit)tohiswork:duringashipboardmission,hethrewup60.___(violent)butwhentheequipmentfailed,hepulledhimselftogetherandfixedtheproblem.Overthepastdecade,inadditiontosolving366technicalchallenges,Zhou61.___(lead)316upgradesforseatrials,helpingChina’sdomesticallybuiltsubmarinesachievemultiplenationalandinternational62.___(first).Zhouiscurrentlytrainingthenextgeneration.Amonghisfourapprentices(学徒),oneisaseniortechnician,twoaremid-leveltechnicians,63.___thelastoneisanadvanced-leveltrainee.Zhoumakesithisdutytoequipthem64.___theknowledgeofthenation’sdeep-seatechnology.AsChinapushes65.___(it)deep-seaambitions,Zhoubelievescraftsmanshipwilldeterminehowfarthecountrycango.Hesaid,“Thereisnoroadinthedeepsea.Wedon’tneedtofollow—wearethepath.”五、书面表达66.你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对英语学习中使用纸质词典还是电子词典进行选择，并阐述理由。

请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。

注意：

（1）写作词数应为80个左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。PaperDictionariesorElectronicDictionaries?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。46-year-oldKimWallaceandher8-year-olddaughter,Olivia,hadbeenheadinghomeafterpickingupdinnerfromOliveGarden.Onthewaybackhome,shesuddenlybeganfeelingextremelysickwhiledrivingtheSUV.Thesuddenwaveofnausea(作呕)causedKimtoloseconsciousnessbehindthewheel,andtheSUVwentoutofcontrolinstantly.Sittinginthebackseat,8-year-oldOliviawasjolted(颠簸)violentlyassoonasthecarturnedsharply.Thepeacefulmoodaftertheirdinneroutdisappearedinaninstant.Shecalledoutinatremblingvoice,“Mom!Mom!What’sup?”YetshegotnoresponsefromKim.Panicwashingoverthelittlegirl,shegrabbedtightlyontotheedgeofthefrontseat.Asthevehiclecrashedthroughafence,toreacrossseveralresidentialbackyards,andslidrapidlytowardanearbypond,Oliviascreamed,“Help!Help!”BythetimetheSUVthrewitselfintothecoldpondwater,shewascompletelyoverwhelmedbyfearandhelplessness.Theviolentcrashmadealoudsound,anditwasthissuddenloudcrashthatcaughttheattentionof33-year-oldYianniSarris,whowashelpinghisfathercutdowntreesinthebackyardofhisparents’homeatthatmoment.Sarriswitnessedtheentireshockingsceneoftheout-of-controlSUV.Realizingthattherewerepeopletrappedinthesinkingvehicle,Sarrisrushedstraighttowardthepond.Noticingseveralneighborsdrawnbythecrashwererushingtowardthepond,Sarrisdidn’tevenpausetoexchangeaword—hejustjumpedin.Fortunately,thewaterinthepondwasnotallthatdeep.Swimmingnearer,hespottedthroughthehalf-openwindowthatinthecarwereapanickedgirlandanunconsciouslady.注意：

（1）续写词数应为150个左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withouthesitation,Sarrisreachedoutforthevehicledoor._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________