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江西南昌县莲塘第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试卷一、听力选择题1.WhatwillthemandoonSaturdayevening?A.Attendaparty.B.Helpwithcooking.C.Gocycling.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inatailor’s.C.Inalaundry.3.Howdoesthemangotoworkeveryday?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’spresentjob?A.Challenging.B.Boring.C.Well-paid.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aphoto.B.Aplay.C.Adress.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthewomancomeherefor?A.Todovolunteerwork.B.Tomakeadonation.C.Toseerareanimals.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atazoo.B.Atajobcentre.C.Atarescuecentre.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Wherecanthemanputhisbag?A.Behindthedoor.B.Inthelocker.C.Onthedesk.9.Whatshouldthemandoaftergettingintotheexamhall?A.Findhisexaminationnumber.B.Turnoffthemobilephone.C.ShowhisstudentIDcard.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Areceptionist.B.Anaccountant.C.Ashopkeeper.11.Whatinformationdoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Hiselectricitybill.B.Hisaccountnumber.C.Hisaddress.12.Whenwillthemanprobablygetaresponse?A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.Whatkindofclubdoesthewomanwanttojoin?A.Theonehavingabignumberofmembers.B.Theoneofferingmanydifferentactivities.C.Theonehavingalowentryfee.14.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecyclingclub?A.Itischeap.B.Itisquiteinteresting.C.Itistooexpensive.15.Howmuchisthefilmclub’smembershipfee?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.16.Whichclubwillthewomanprobablyjoin?A.Thestreetdanceclub.B.Thetabletennisclub.C.Thefilmclub.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerdobyhimselfinhisjob?A.Hethinksofgoodstories.B.Hewritesallthedialogues.C.Hedevelopstheprogram.18.Whatdidthespeakerplantobewhileinsecondaryschool?A.Ajournalist.B.Aviolinist.C.Abasketballplayer.19.Whendidthespeakerdecidetoentervideogameindustry?A.Whenhehurthishand.B.Whenhewasatuniversity.C.Whenhestudiedinafilmschool.20.Whatdoesthespeakerlovemostabouthisjob?A.Hegetsonwellwithhisworkmates.B.Thejobiseasyandwell-paid.C.Helikesvideogamesverymuch.二、阅读理解ATheBritishMuseum:AGatewaytoWorldHistoryTheBritishMuseuminLondonisoneoftheworld’soldestandmostcomprehensivemuseums.Ifyouareplanningavisittothistreasurehouseofhumanhistory,hereistheessentialinformationyouneed.BasicInformationLocation:GreatRussellSt,LondonWC1B3DG,UKOpeningHours:Daily10:00-17:00(Fridaysuntil20:30)Website:/PhoneNumber:+44(0)2073238299Admission:Free(Somespecialexhibitionsrequireapaidticket)KnowBeforeYouGoThemuseumisvast,housingovereightmillionworks.Tomakethemostofyourtime,itisdividedintovariousdepartmentsbasedonregionsanderas.Generally,theGroundFloorfeaturestheEgyptianSculptureGalleryandAncientGreece.TheUpperFloor(Levels3-5)ishometothefamousEgyptianMummiesandRomanBritaincollections.TheLowerFloor(Level-1)mainlydisplaysAfricanandOceanicarts.Visitorsareencouragedtobookafreetimed-entryonthewebsiteinadvancetoguaranteeentry.WheretoEatandRelaxAfterexploringthegalleries,youcanrechargeatseveralspotswithinthemuseum.TheGreatCourtRestaurantoffersaformalsit-downexperiencewithtraditionalafternoontea.Foraquickbite,theCourtCafeprovidesavarietyofsandwiches,salads,andfreshcakes.Ifyoupreferathemedexperience,thePizzeriaonthegroundfloorservesauthenticItalianpizzas,whichisafavoriteforfamilieswithchildren.WiFiandMultimediaGuidesFreeWiFiisavailablethroughoutthemuseum.Simplyselect“BritishMuseumWiFi”andfollowtheinstructionsonyourscreen.Foradeeperandbetterunderstandingoftheexhibits,multimediaguidesareavailableforrentattheGuideDeskintheGreatCourt.Theyprovideaudioguidanceinover10languages,includingEnglishandChinese.21.WhereshouldavisitorgotoseetheEgyptianMummies?A.TheGroundFloor.B.TheUpperFloor.C.TheLowerFloor.D.TheGreatCourt.22.WhichplaceisthebestchoiceforaquickItalianmeal?A.GreatCourtRestaurant.B.CourtCafe.C.Pizzeria.D.GuideDesk.23.Whatisrecommendedbeforeappreciatingtheexhibits?A.Payingforageneraladmissionticket.B.CallingthemuseumtogetaWiFicode.C.Rentingamultimediaguideinadvance.D.Bookingapaidserviceviathewebsite.BIusedtohaveamotorcycle(摩托车).OneSundayinsummer,my10-year-olddaughterandIwentforarideinthecountryside.Wetookthebackroadstoaparkwheretheviewwasfantastic!Thewindwasstrongenoughtogivemorepleasuretoridingthemotorcycle.Halfwaythroughthepark,themotorcyclewasoutofgasandstoppedworking,leavingmydaughterandme,20milesfromhome,hopeless.Alongcameamotorcyclist.Heslowed,gotoffhismotorcycleandaskedwhattheproblemwas.Hehadlonghairanddidn’tlookkind.Somepeoplewouldhavelookedathimandsaid,“Oh,oneofthoseunpleasantpeople.”ButI’veknownmanypeoplelikehim,bothgoodandbad,soIhopedthathewasamongthegoodones.WhenItoldhimaboutourtrouble,heofferedtohelp.Irodehismotorcyclewithmydaughterandhepushedmymotorcycle.Throughhardwork,wefinallyreachedasmalltownnexttothepark.Onthosedays,mostgasstationswereclosedonSunday.Theyincludedthestationinthetown.Mynewfriendjumpedonhismotorcycletosearchforanopengasstation.Beforelong,hewasbackwithsomegasformymotorcycle,andwewereonourwayagain!Withoutacceptingmypaymentforthegashe’dboughtforus,hejustrodeaway.24.Whatproblemdidtheauthorhaveafterarrivinginthetown?A.Shefoundnogasstationinthetown.B.Shefailedtobuygasanywherenearby.C.Shecouldn’taffordthegassuccessfully.D.Shedrovetothetownbythewrongpath.25.WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Themotorcyclist’smotorcyclewasoutofgas.B.Themotorcyclistleftabadimpressionontheauthor.C.Theauthorwasnotsureifthemanwasagoodone.D.Theauthorwasgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheman?A.Open-minded.B.Humorous.C.Brave.D.Warm-hearted.27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toexplainwaystosolveaccidents.B.Tointroduceabeautifulpark.C.Toshowthehardshipsoftravelling.D.Tohonourakindmotorcyclist.CManychildrentrytomaketheirparentsproud.Butinsomefamilies,achild’ssuccessisalways“onshow”.Parentswantpraisefromothers,andthechildmayfeellikeaperformer,notaperson.Theterm“peacockparenting”comesfromtheideaofbeing“asproudasapeacock”.Hereitmeansaself-centeredstyleofparenting.Apeacockparentmayshowoffa“perfectfamily”inpublic,yetcriticizethechildbehindcloseddoorswhenthechildfailstomeethighexpectations.Overtime,thechildmaylearnthatloveisconditional.Theymayhidetheirrealfeelings,stopexploringtheirowninterests,andstarttobelieve,“Iamnotworthy.”Expertsdescribethreecommonsigns.Thefirstispsychologicalcontrol.Whenthechildsetsaboundaryorfeelsupset,theparentmaysay,“You’retoosensitive,”andturntheblamebackontothechild.Thisoftencreatesasenseofguilt.Thesecondisunpredictablemoodswings.Theparentcanbewarmonedayandcoldthenext,makingthechildfeelliketheyare“walkingoneggshells”.Inadulthood,thismayleadtopeople-pleasingandweakboundaries.Thethirdisrolereversal.Someparentsfailtoprovidepropercareandattention,orevenexpecttheirchildtolookafterthememotionallyorphysically.Asaresult,thechildmaygrowuptoofastandmissoutonanormalchildhood.Healingtakestime,butitispossible.Thefirststepistobekindertoyourselfandreconnectwithyourowninterests.Supportivefriends,groups,orprofessionalhelpcanprovidethecarethatwaspreviouslymissing.Clearboundariescanalsomakearelationshipsafer,andifcontactcontinuestocauseharm,limitingcontactmaybenecessary.Afterall,therearemanyplacestofindwarmth,andnotallofthemareunderaparent’sroof.28.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Toofferthesolutions.B.Todescribeastudy.C.Toraiseanissue.D.Toexplainthecauses.29.Whatdoes“peacockparenting”inparagraph2mainlyfocuson?A.Givingchildrenunconditionalfamilylovesecretly.B.Teachingchildrentoexpressrealthoughtshonestly.C.Helpingkidsexplorepersonalinterestsbravely.D.Showingoffthefamilyimageforpublicpraise.30.Whichsignbestmatches“rolereversal”inparagraph3?A.Theparentpraisesthechildinpublic.B.Theparentreliesonthechildforsupport.C.Thechildtriestowinothers’approval.D.Thechildavoidssettinganyboundaries.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Cutoffcontactwithparentscompletelytostaysafe.B.Trytheirbesttowinparents’unconditionalloveagain.C.Moveoutimmediatelytofindwarmerplacesoutside.D.Buildfirmpersonalboundariesandseekpropersupport.DPoetandHarvardProfessorHenryWadsworthLongfellowfamouslysaid,“Musicistheuniversallanguageofmankind.”AnewHarvardstudysuggestshemayhavebeenright.Thestudyconductedbyaresearchteamfoundthatpeoplearoundtheworldcouldidentifylullabies(摇篮曲),dancesongs,andcomfortingsongs—regardlessofthesongs’culturalorigin—afterhearingjusta14-secondclip(片段).Thefindingsuggeststhatnotonlyismusicdeeplyrootedinhumannature,butthatsometypesofsongsbreakculturalboundaries.Thefindingsarebasedonawide-reachingexperimentinwhich750onlineparticipantsin60countrieslistenedtobriefclipsofsongscollectedfromnearly90smallsocietiesaroundtheworld,includinghunter-gatherersandsomespecialfarmers.Participantsthenansweredsixquestions,ratingeachclipaccordingtowhethertheybelievedthesongwasusedfordancing,calmingababy,treatingillness,orexpressinglove.Twoadditionaluses—mourning(哀悼)thedeadandtellingastory—wereincludedascontrols.Thedatashowedthatdespiteparticipants’unfamiliaritywiththecultures,therandomsamplingofeachsong,andtheshortdurationofthesamples,peoplewereabletoreliablyinferthesongs’functions,andthattheirratingswereconsistentacrosstheworld.Thefindingsrancountertoexpertexpectations.Theteamhadalsoaskedprofessionals,includingperformers,composers,psychologists,andscientistsaboutwhethertheybelievedpeoplewouldbeabletoidentifythesongtypes.Theiranswerwasno.Andnotonlythat,buttheypredictedthatpeople’sresponseswouldbeinconsistentwithoneanother.“That’snotwhatwefound,”theresearcherssaid.Theresearchersalsowantedtoknowwhetherlistenerswererecognizingcertainnon-musicalcharacteristicsofthesongs.Totestthat,theteamconductedasecondstudy.Thistime,theyaskedlistenersaboutanumberofcontextualandmusicalfeatures,rangingfromthegenderofthesingerstotherhythmofthesong.Whendatafromthetwostudieswerecombined,theresultsshowedthatsongsofthesamefunctionsharedsimilarcharacteristics—lullabies,forexample,tendedtobeslowerandsimplerthandancemusic—suggestingthatsomethingaboutmusicalcharacteristicscrossesculturalboundaries.32.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointhefirststudy?A.Theydistinguishedfunctionsofthesongs.B.Theyidentifiedtheculturaloriginsofthesongs.C.Theyrecognizedthenon-musicalfeaturesofthesongs.D.Theycomparedtherhythmsfromdiversemusicstyles.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“rancounterto”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Wereequalto.B.Weresimilarto.C.Weresuperiorto.D.Wereoppositeto.34.Whydidtheresearcherscarryoutthesecondstudy?A.Totestthemusicalknowledgeofawideraudience.B.Tocollectmorediversesongsfromvariouscultures.C.Toconfirmthesurprisingresultsfromthefirstone.D.Toexploretheunderlyingreasonsbehindthefindings.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwostudies?A.Listenersrecognizemusicbyitsrhythm.B.Somethingaboutmusicmightbeuniversal.C.Dancemusicisusuallyslowerandsimpler.D.Culturalsimilaritiesleadtosimilarmusicalfeatures.七选五Theadultsinyourlifeplayanimportantroleinshapingthepersonyouare.Throughtheirencouragementandguidance,theyhelpyoutoflourish,learn,andgrow.Sometimes,though,youmightforgetyourappreciationforthem.36.___Atthesemoments,it’shardnottofocusoneverythingthey’redoing‘wrong’,buttherearewaystoresetandremindyourselfofwhatyouvalueaboutthem.●Keeptalking.It’seasytolockyourselfawaywhenyou’reupsetwithyourparentsorafteranargument.It’snormalforhealthyrelationshipstobreakdownoccasionally.37.___Thekeytocommunicatingwellistobeopenaboutyourfeelingsbuttrynottouseyourwordstowoundorpunish.●Whyappreciationmatters.Lifeisn’talwayseasy.Butbylookingforthingstofeelgratefulfor,youcanreflectonthepositivesinlife,eveninthetoughesttimes.38.___Buildinganattitudeofgratitudetakestimeandpractice.Noticingallthegoodthatyourparentsdowillnotonlybuildandimproverelationships,butcreateapositivecycle,whereeveryonefeelsthattheireffortsareacknowledged.●39.___Itmightalsohelptokeepinmindthateventhoughtheadultsinyourlifecanseemall-knowing,they’reactuallyjustordinarypeoplewithstrengthsandweaknesses.40.___Often,they’reonlytryingtoprotectandguideyou.Thiscanfeelannoyingwhenyouwanttoleadyourownlifeandmakeyourownchoices.Butgoodcommunicationisaboutcompromiseandcantakeabitofpractice.Rememberthatyourparentsarelearning,too!A.That’snottosaythisiseasy.B.Growtogetherwithyourparents.C.Parentsalwayshavethefinalsay.D.Itislikelythatyourparentsaredoingtheirbest.E.Showingappreciationdoesn’trequiregreatefforts.F.It’sthemaking-upandrepairingpartthat’simportant.G.Theremightalsobetimeswhenyourrelationshipcomesunderextrapressure.三、完形填空Karenwasa16-year-oldcollegefreshmaninalocaluniversity.Shewasexcitedtoearna41.___toperforminafamouschoirforaninternationaltour.However,great42.___overcameherwhensheoversleptbeforeakeyperformance.Aftermissingthebus,she43.___upanddownthehallway,feelinghelpless.Shehadneitheracarnorfriendsnearbytohelp.Suddenly,herNeighborPamappeared.ToKaren,Pamwasthe44.___personsheexpectedtosee.Theirrelationshiphadbeen45.___.Karen’sfriendsoftenmadeloudnoisesatnight,dismissingPam’srequestsforquiet.Thenoiseonly46.___forashorttimebeforecomingbackagain.Nowfacingthebad47.___ofherownmistake,KarenawkwardlytoldPamabouther48.___.Tohersurprise,Pamofferedtodriveherimmediately.KarenwasscaredthatPammightrefuse,butinstead,Pamshowedgreatkindness.Theyrushedtothetheaterandarrivedjustintime—asuccessful49.___.Decadeslater,Karenstill50.___thatgesture.Itwasnever51.___aride,butalessonaboutforgiveness.Pam’scomplaintschangedintokindness,givingKarenasecondchance.IfshecouldseePamtoday,Karenwouldexpressher52.___forthathelp.Thisexperience53.___herlifeinthefollowingthirtyyears.It54.___thatasimpleactofkindnesscanbridgethegapbetweenpeopleand55.___theirhearts.41.A.permissionB.bonusC.positionD.chance42.A.reliefB.satisfactionC.panicD.eagerness43.A.greetedB.pacedC.performedD.aimed44.A.firstB.bestC.worstD.last45.A.typicalB.uneasyC.scaredD.tense46.A.reflectedB.replacedC.stoppedD.featured47.A.resultsB.achievementsC.positionsD.amounts48.A.dilemmaB.locationC.defenceD.tradition49.A.appointmentB.performanceC.showD.rescue50.A.getsthroughB.setsupC.breaksawayD.thinksof51.A.merelyB.sharplyC.hardlyD.totally52.A.complaintB.gratitudeC.welcomeD.defence53.A.featuredB.aimedC.influencedD.restricted54.A.provesB.assumesC.chargesD.rejects55.A.harmB.healC.replaceD.appoint四、语法填空Playingwithtoysisanessentialaspectofachild’sdevelopment.Ithelpschildrendevelopimportantskillssuchascreativity,problem-solving,56.___evensocialization.HerearesomeofthetraditionalChinesetoysforkids57.___arebothfunandeducational.KiteshavebeenenjoyedbychildreninChinafor58.___(century).Thesesimpletoysnotonlyprovidehoursoffunbutalsooffer59.___(value)learningopportunities.Childrencanlearnhowtoadapttheirkitesforbestperformancebased60.___windspeedanddirection.Flyingkitescanalsohelpchildrendeveloptheircoordinationanddexterity(协调性和灵活性).Thetangramisatypeofpuzzlethat61.___(be)popularinChinasinceancienttimes.Thepuzzleincludessevenpiecesthatcanbearranged62.___(form)variousshapesandfigures.Playingwithtangramscanhelpchildrennotonlydeveloptheirspatialreasoningandcriticalthinkingskills,butalsoimprovetheirvisualperception(视觉感知能力)andcreativity.Thebamboo-copter,also63.___(know)asthebamboodragonflyorChinesetop,datesbacktotheJinDynasty.It’smadeofbambooandfeaturesarotorblade(旋转叶片)thatturnswhenthetoy64.___(launch)intotheair.Astherotorturns,thebamboo-coptertakesoffandflieslike65.___tinyhelicopter.Playingwiththebamboo-coptercanhelpchildrenlearnabouttherelationshipbetweentherotorbladeandairflow,andhowthiscreateslift,aswellasimprovingchildren’shand-eyecoordination.五、书信写作66.学校英文论坛发起关于“HealthyCampusLife”的讨论,假如你是李华,请你针对现在学生当中普遍存在的用眼过度这一问题,结合自身经历和观察跟帖参与讨论,内容包括:(1)陈述看法;(2)分析影响;(3)提出建议。参考词汇:eyestrain眼疲劳注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Nowadays,itiscommonthatmanystudentssufferfromeyestrain._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、读后续写67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasourfirsttimeexploringaforeigncountryonourown,withoutatourguideleadingtheway.MyfriendDorisandIhadaweek-longtourthereandbelievedwecouldexplorethistownalonethen.Afterbreakfast,weconfidentlystartedthetrip.Afterafulldayofexcitingexploration,theskyturnedfromclearbluetogray,withdarkcloudsgathering.Aswewalkedalongtheancientstreettoourhotel,raindropsbeganfalling.Everyonearoundustookcover.“Shouldwetakeataxi?”Iaskedaloud,therainbeingsoloudthatIhadtoraisemyvoice.“It’sonlyaten-minutewalk,andlet’sgomuchfaster,”Dorisshoutedback.Astherainandwindincreased,wequickenedourpace.Theancientstreetwassooncoveredwithdeepwaterthatquicklymadeourshoestotallywet.Suddenly,thebigthundersounded!Duskhadturnedintototaldarkness,whichwasonlyinterruptedbythesuddenlightningfromthesky.Finally,werealizedwehadbeenwalkingforamuchlongertimethanitshouldhavetakenustoreachthehotel.Wehadtakenawrongturnsomewhere.Wewerelost!What’sworse,bothofourcellphoneswerepoweredoff,sowecouldn’tcallforhelp,andthestreetwasempty.Shocked,weheadedbackdownthestreet,wishingtofindtherightdirection.Itwasstillrainingcatsanddogs.Ourclothesandbagswerecompletelywet.Laterlookingoutintothedarknessthroughtheshrubs(灌木)alongthestreet,werealizedwehadcometoaresidentialneighborhood.“Let’sjustwaitforaminute,”Dorissaid.Aswestoodunderatree,someheadlightsappeared.Acarpulledupjustaboutafewmetersawaybythestreet.Soon,awomangotoutofthecar.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答Then,Iwalkedtowardsthewomanwithhope.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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