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天津市滨海新区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末检测卷高一年级英语学科试卷一、单项选择1.—Ileftmynotebookinthedormitory.Wouldyoumindmeborrowingyours?—_______Hereyouare!A.OfcourseImind!B.Notatall.C.You’dbetternot.D.It’smypleasure.2.WestartedfromVancouver,wherewe_______ourvehicleforthetrip—ahomeonwheels.A.madeupB.brokeupC.gotupD.pickedup3.Benchleysawsharks________andthiscausedadeepchangeinhim.Hecametoseepeopleasadangertosharks,ratherthantheotherwayround.A.beingkilledB.killC.killingD.havingkilled4.Afterfacinggreatpressurefromexams,manystudentslikedoingsportsto________.A.pulltheirweightB.establishthetruthC.letoffsteamD.risetotheirfeet5.Advancesinvirtualrealityandwearabletech,aswellastheflexiblebattery,________weshouldsoonbeseeingfurtherdevelopments.A.meansB.meanC.ismeaningD.aremeaning6.Recentpressuresatworkmay________Steve’soddbehaviour.A.accountforB.takeforC.figureoutD.setout7.—Hi,Bill!HowwasyourvisittotheLouvre?—________Iwouldvisitathousandtimes.A.Imanageditsomehow.B.Itwasanightmare.C.That’sagoodpoint.D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.8.Climatechangeandpollutionare________thataffectusall,soeveryonehasaresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment.A.battlesB.techniquesC.issuesD.symbols9.Overthepastdecades,seaice________intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreasedB.decreasedC.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing10.ItwassodarkatnightthatIcouldn’t________anythingclearlyinthestreet.A.distinguishB.understandC.ensureD.liberate11.—Oh,it'stoodifficultformetoworkouttheproblem.—Don'tworry.We'llworktogetherto________it.A.justifyB.criticizeC.deceiveD.resolve12.Pleaseonlyansweronequestionatatime,________youknowmore,togiveeveryoneachance.A.asifB.evenifC.inthatD.sothat13.Buildinga________societyrequiresustosaveresourcesandbalanceeconomicdevelopmentwithecologicalprotection.A.renewableB.sustainableC.availableD.obtainable14.Moreexpressways________inBinhaiNewAreanowtopromotethelocaleconomy.A.arebeingbuiltB.willbebuiltC.werebuiltD.hadbeenbuilt15.________remainsimportantisthatwehaveanincredibledesiretothinkandcreate,andthat’stherealspiritofinvention.A.WhichB.WhoC.ThatD.What二、完形填空Wehaveallheardtheexpression:“Remembertostopandsmelltheroses.”Buthowoftendowereallytaketimeoutofourbusy,____16____livestonoticetheworldaroundus?Ashorttimeago,I____17____aneventthatshowedhowbeingabsorbedinmyownlittleworldhadkeptmefromrealizingthebigger____18____aroundme.Iwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentasusual,____19____inmymindwhatIwasgoingtosay,whenIcametoaverybusyintersection(十字路口)wherethestoplighthadjustturnedred.“Allright,”Ithoughttomyself,“IcanbeatthenextlightifI____20____aheadoftheothercars.”Mymindandcarwereonautopilot,readytogo,____21____suddenlymyattentionwascaughtbyanunforgettablesight.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,werewalkingarm-in-armacrossthisbusyintersection____22____carspassingbyineverydirection.Eachofthemhadawhitecane(拐杖)extended,____23____cluesto____24____themacrosstheintersection.Initially,Iwasmoved.TheywereovercomingwhatIfeltwasoneofthemostfearedhandicaps—____25____.“Wouldn’titbeterribletobeblind?”Ithought.Mythoughtwasquickly____26____byhorrorasInoticedthatthecouplewaswalkingdirectlytowardthemiddleoftheintersection.Iwasterrifiedforthembecausetheyprobablydidn’tknowthe____27____theywerein.ButthenIsawithappen—amiracle____28____beforemyeyes.Everycarcametoasimultaneous(同时的)stop.Therewasnotasoundofbrakes,notayellfromthedrivers.Everything____29____.Inthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthis____30____.Amazed,Ilookedatthecarsaroundmetobesurethatwewereallseeingthesamething.Everydriverfixedhisattentiononthecouple.Suddenly,adriver____31____hisheadoutofhiscarandshouted:“Turntoyourright!”Otherpeoplefollowed.Thecouple____32____theircourse,trustingtheirwhitecanesandthecallsfromthe____33____citizens.They____34____totheothersideoftheroad.Everyone,includingme,sighedwith____35____.WhatIlearnedthatdaystillringstruetoday,forit’sinthosesmall,mindfulmomentsthatwefindthemostbeautifulandmeaningfulpartsoflife.16.A.absent-mindedB.fast-pacedC.wide-spreadD.short-sighted17.A.witnessedB.markedC.recordedD.started18.A.businessB.carC.pictureD.thought19.A.sittingB.burningC.livingD.planning20.A.raceB.walkC.runD.step21.A.howB.whenC.thatD.where22.A.beyondB.onC.withD.before23.A.standingforB.searchingforC.waitingforD.caringfor24.A.shootB.guideC.persuadeD.surround25.A.illnessB.deafnessC.weaknessD.blindness26.A.treatedB.rescuedC.threatenedD.interrupted27.A.timeB.dangerC.needD.debt28.A.unfoldedB.unlockedC.unloadedD.untied29.A.eruptedB.consideredC.frozeD.included30.A.coupleB.driverC.roadD.car31.A.placedB.stuckC.movedD.carried32.A.avoidedB.designedC.adjustedD.directed33.A.interestedB.proudC.solidD.concerned34.A.believeditB.leftitC.tookitD.madeit35.A.reliefB.desireC.confusionD.anxiety三、阅读理解AGlobalSummerCampStories—Shareyourexperience!Postedon1st
June,2026
9:30amLilyIfyou’reahighschoolstudent(9thgradeandabove)lookingforanamazingsummerexperiencethat’sbothfunandrewarding,letmetellyouaboutEPGYSummerInstitutes—runbyStanfordUniversity.Thisthree-weekprogramisoneofthebestdecisionsI’veevermade,andIcan’trecommenditenough!
WhatIlovemostaboutEPGYisthevarietyofcoursesitoffers—there’strulysomethingforeveryone,whetheryou’reintowriting,computerprogramming,math,orevenlaw.Thereisdefinitelyoneforyou!
Assomeonewho’sattendedthisprogramfortwoyearsinarow,Icansay
thatIlookedforwardtoiteverysummer.Mydaystherefollowedanice,balancedroutine:afterbreakfast,we’dheadtoclass.ItookCreativeWritingandExpositoryWritingduringmytwoyears,andbothwereincredibleintheirownway.
InCreativeWriting,wewrotepoemsandshortstoriesandsharedourworkswithourpeers,givingeachotherconstructivefeedback.WeevendoveintoanalyzingshortstoriesbyfamousauthorslikeRayBradbury.ExpositoryWritingwasjustasgreat—itgavemethechancetopracticewritingallkindsofpieces,frommemoirsaboutmyownlifetopersuasiveessaysandevenbookreviews.
“Allworkandnoplay???”Don’tworry—EPGYgetsit!Therearetonsoffunactivitiestochoosefrom,soyou’llneverbebored.Youcansignupforsportsteamslikebasketballorflagfootball,ortrysomethingmorerelaxinglikeyogaorswimming.Ieventriedjewelrymakingoneday,whichwaswaymorefunthanIexpected!
Now,let’stalkabouttheapplicationprocess—you
needtofilloutanapplicationearly,sodon’twaituntilthelastminute!You’llalsoneedtosubmityourreportcards,unlessyou’reaninternationalstudent.Ofcourse,there’sanapplicationfee,butthegoodnewsisthatEPGYoffersscholarshipsforstudentswhohavefinancialdifficulties.
Thesesummerexperiencesarethemostpreciousmemoriesinmylife,becauseIhavelearnedandgrown.Theyarefilledwithsomuchfun,somanynewskills,andlifelongfriendships.36.WhatdoweknowabouttheEPGYSummerInstitutes?A.Itisforstudentsfromthe6thgrade.B.ItismanagedbyOxfordUniversity.C.Itlastsformorethan30days.D.Itprovidesacademiccourses.37.WhichcoursesdidLilytakeintheprogram?A.MathandExpositoryWriting.B.CreativeWritingandYoga.C.Bookreviewsandpersuasiveessays.D.CreativeWritingandExpositoryWriting.38.WhatcanstudentsdoinCreativeWritingclass?A.Shareworkswithclassmates.B.Givespeechesonfamousbooks.C.Trainpersuasivewritingskills.D.Learntowritememoirs.39.Internationalstudentsdon’tneedto_______.A.paytheapplicationfeeB.submitreportcardsC.takeawritingtestD.joinasportsteam40.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toshowhowtoimprovewritingskills.B.Toshareherownstoryinthesummerholiday.C.Toencouragestudentstoapplyforsportsteams.D.Tocomparedifferentsummerprogramsforstudents.BWhenyoulivealongtimewithtrees,theybecomepartofyou.Soitpainedmetocutdowntheoldsugarmaple,mymentalhome.Thetreewasoldwhenwemovedtothefarm36yearsago—wefiguredshewasabout160,thesameageasourfarmhouse.Shehadapersonality:notstraightandnarrow,branchesextendingthiswayandthat.Ifeltprivilegedtoliveunderherforsomanyyears.Butshe’dbeendamagedbyheavyrainsandthendrought.Summerswerehotter,winterswerenotascold.Theforestersaidclimatechangelikelymadehermoresusceptibletofungus.Shewasn’talone:ashtreeswerekilledbybeetles;nativedogwoodsweredyingoffungus;hemlockswereattackedbyinsects.Woodsthatwereoncewoodsarebecomingfieldsagain.Wewatchedherdieslowly.“She’snotdoingwell,”myhusbandsaid.Thenoneseason,herentireleftsidebegantofall—somebranchescrashingontothehouse,barkeverywhere.Eventhebirdsleft.Theyknewthebrancheswerenolongersafe.Still,Ibeggedforalittlelonger—Iwastooattachedtoher.Mychildrengrewupbesideher;animalsranandjumpedaroundher;blackbearswanderedby;andatnightIwatchedthemooncircleaboveher.Shewasmorethanatree—shewasavillage.Iwonderedwhatshe’dseenin160years:horsesandbuggies,log-housefarmers,snowywinters,morebirds,insects,andbats(nownearlygone).Darkerskies,brighterstars;shewatchedusdigthepond,modernizethehouse,andchangetheland.Likemywrinkles,herrootsheldthestoryofyearsgoneby—blessedandpainful.Myhusbandcutherdown.Butthatwasn’ttheend.Neighborsurgedmetorepurposeher,soIturnedtoCoreySnyder,whosebusinesscardreads“Turnit,don’tburnit.”Afewmonthslater,Snydergavemethreebeautifulhoney-coloredbowls—oneforeachofourfamilymembers.Themostuniqueonehada“barkinclusion,”adarkbrownmushroom-shapedmarkfromadamagedbranch.WhenIaskedhowhechosetheirforms,hesaid,“Iletthewooddictate.”Theoldmaplehadspoken.Now,insteadoflookingupather,Iholdherinmyhands.Thesmooth,lightbowlsarehersecondlife.Shewillstayhere,rooteddeepinmyheart.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“privileged”inPara.2probablymean?A.Feared.B.Elegant.C.Fortunate.D.Stressed.42.WhatdoestheauthortrytotellusinParas.3and4?A.Thedyingprocessoftheoldtreeandthepoorconditionofothertrees.B.Thewarningsignalsofclimatechangeandtheirinfluencesonpeople.C.Thetypicaloriginofthespeciesandtheirlifestylesontheoldtree.D.Theshortageoftreesonthefarmandthechangesinnearbyareas.43.WhatcanweinferfromParas.5and6?A.Theauthorhadadeepemotionalconnectionwiththeoldsugarmaple.B.Thetreewasfinallyturnedintoahomefortheanimalslivingaroundit.C.Thetreewascutdownbytheauthor’shusbandandherneighbors.D.Theauthorpromisedherchildrentosavetheoldsugarmaple.44.Theoldsugarmaplewasmadeintothreebowlsmainlyto_____.A.inspirepeopletoprotecttheenvironmentbyreusingwasteB.expresstheauthor’sworriesaboutextremeclimatechangeC.keepthememoriesofthetreealiveinanewformD.stoppeoplefromdestroyingtheenvironment45.Whatprobablyisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MemoriesonthefarmB.TurnIt,Don’tBurnItC.Savetrees,savenatureD.MyoldsugarmapleCThesedays,artificialintelligenceorAI,isshowingupeverywhereinourdailylife.WhatsetsAIapartfromearliertechnologies?AIcanperformtasksthatonlyhumansusedtodo,anditworksathighspeed.ThecurrentglobalinterestinAIreallybeganinNovember2022,whenOpenAIreleasedChatGPT.Asthefirstchatbotofitskind,capableofperformingawidevarietyoftasks,itquicklycapturedthepublic’simaginationandbecamethefastest-growingappwith100millionusersinjusttwomonths.WhatIsAI?AIistechnologythathelpsmachinesdocomplextasksthataretypicallyassociatedwithhumanintelligence,suchaslearningandproblem-solving.WhenpeopletalkaboutAItoday,theymostlymeangenerativeAI—atypeofAIsystemthatcancreatewriting,images,videosandcomputercode.AIchatbotsarepoweredbylargelanguagemodelstrainedonhugeamountsoflanguagedata.Theyworkaspattern-analyzingmachines,predictingthenextproperwordstoanswerquestions.AIcancopyhumanspeech,butitdoesnottrulythinkorhaveself-awarenesslikethesmartrobotsinmovies.WhatCanYouDowithAI?AIhasmanypracticaluses.Itcanorganizeinformation,explaindifficultideassimply,andcreateplans.Itcanalsoworkwithimagesandvideos,helpingpeoplesolvedailyproblems.Forstudents,AIisagreatcreativepartner.Itcanbrainstormideas,polishhomework,improveresumes,andhelpwithstudyplans.ManypeopleuseAItomakeweeklyschedules,designworkoutplans,orevencreatepicturebooksforchildren.TipsforUsingAIThereisnobestAItool,soyoucantrydifferentplatformssuchasChatGPT,Gemini,andClaude.ThekeytousingAIwellisgivingspecificandclearprompts(指令).Avoidaskingtoobroadly.Breakbigtasksintosmallstepsandprovideenoughbackgroundinformation.ThequalityofAI’sanswerdependsmostlyonyourrequest.WhattoWatchOutForAIhasclearweaknesses.Itmaymakeupfalseinformation,soyoushouldnotdependonitforhealthorlegaladvice.SpendingtoomuchtimeonAImayleadtolonelinessandlessreallifecommunication.Therearealsoprivacyrisks,becausepersonalinformationsharedwithAImaynotbesafe.Inaddition,someAI-generatedpicturesandvideoslookrealandcanmisleadpeople.AIisatoolcreatedbyhumans.Weshoulduseitwiselyandproperly.AIcanbecomeahelpfulpartnerinstudyanddailylife.46.WhydidAIattractworldwideattentionrapidlyafterNovember2022?A.Itdevelopedmorerapidly.B.Itwasusedindigitalproducts.C.Ittooktheplaceofhumanbeings.D.Anewintelligentchatbotcameout.47.WhatcanweknowaboutAIfromPara.2?A.Ithasthesamethinkingabilityashumanbeings.B.Itownsrealconsciousnessliketherobotsinfilms.C.Itworksoutanswersbystudyinglanguagepatterns.D.Itproduceslanguagematerialsfortheworldonitsown.48.WhydoestheauthorexplaintheuseofAItoreaders?A.ToshowAIisthemostadvancedtechnologyintheworld.B.ToillustratethepracticalvalueofAIindifferentareas.C.ToproveAIcanreplacehuman’sworkindailylife.D.ToemphasizethenecessityofusingAIatschool.49.WhatisthemostimportantthingwhenweuseAIproperly?A.TryingdifferentAIplatforms.B.Avoidingaskinggeneralquestions.C.Offeringdetailedandclearinstructions.D.PickingthebestandmostfamousAIproducts.50.WhichofthefollowingisapossibledangerofoverusingAI?A.Losinginterestincommunicatingwithrealpeople.B.Makingpeoplelacktheabilitytousecomputers.C.Keepingourpersonalinformationprotected.D.Leadingpeopletowardabrand-newlifepath.四、阅读表达Imaginethisjarisyourlife.Takethejarandfillitwithrocks.Isthejarfull?Itcertainlylooksthatway,doesn'tit?Well,nowaddsomepebbles,smallerthantherocks.Givethejarashake.Thepebblesallfitinthespacesinthejar.Isthejarfullnow?Again,itdoesseemso.But...Nowlet’saddsomesand.Look!Wecanfitquiteabitofsandinthere,can’twe?Surelythejarhastobefullnow,right?Here’sacupoftea.Pouritslowly...Lookatthat.Itfitsintothejar,too!Let’sthinkaboutthis.There’sonlyonejar:thatistheonelifeyouhave.It’salifewhereyoucandoanything,ifyouspendyourtimewell.Therocksarethemostimportantthingsinyourlife:yourfamily,yourfriends,yourhealth,yourhopesanddreams.Thepebbles?Theyaretheotherimportantthingsyouneedtokeepyourlifegoing:yourjob,yourhouse,thingslikethat.Whataboutthesand?Thesandisallthelittlethingsinlife,theannoyingthingsthatdistractyouandtakeupsomuchofyourtimeifyou’renotcareful.Whatwouldhappenifyouputthesandinthejarfirst?You’dneverhaveroomforthepebbles,letalonetherocks.Inthesameway,ifyouwasteyourtimeworryingaboutallthesmallthingsinlife,you’llneverhavetimeforthethingsthatarereallyimportanttoyou.So,concentrateontheimportantthingsfirst.Don’tworryaboutthesmallstuff!Andthetea?That’seasy.Nomatterhowbusyyouareinlife,youshouldalwaysfindtimetohaveacupofteaandatalkwithagoodfriend!51.Whatdoesthejarstandforinthepassage?(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________52.Accordingtothepassage,whatdotherocksrepresentinourlife?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distract”inPara.3probablymean?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________54.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexampleofputtingsandintothejarfirst?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________55.Whatdoyouvaluemostinyourlife?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan25words)________________________________________________五、书面表达56.假设你是晨光中学学生李津。你校英文校刊Sunshine中LifeLessons栏目正在举办主题“Donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwantother
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