甘肃酒泉市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷

2025-2026第一部分听力（30分第一节（51.57.5分5A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话WhatdidthespeakersdolastTheywentTheyplayedTheystudiedatWheredoestheconversationprobablytakeInaInanInaWhatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A．LifeinSoutheastAsia.B．WeatherC．AholidayWhatdoesthemanthinkofthebookhe’sreadingnow?第二节（151.522.5分5A、B、C5秒钟；听5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6、7Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Anouting.B．AC．AWhatkindofpersonisthewoman’sEnglishSheisSheisSheis8、9、10WhenwillthemangotoOnJuneOnJuneOnJuneWhoisMark’sMark’sMark’sWhatdoesMariasayaboutShe’seasy-She’syoungerthanSheenjoysmaking11、12、13WhatistherelationshipbetweenJohnBrownandSchoolHusbandandwife.C．Universityclassmates.HowmanypeoplearethereinJohnBrown’sfamilyWhydoesJohnBrownwanttochangehisIt’stoofarawayfromNewStayingstillmakeshimHewantstogetnewwork1417WhathappenedtoPullman’sfamilyin1953?A．Hismotherremarried.B．HisfatherbecameaC．HisfatherdiedWhatdecisiondidPullmanmakeafterhemovedtoBeingagoodWritingfantasyMakingsuperheroWhatdoweknowaboutPullman’suniversityHedislikedtheEnglishHestudiedthereforfourHewasatopstudentWhendidPullmanprobablybecomeInInAfter18、19、20HowlongcanittakeAvivatowriteaA．AfewB．AfewC．AfewWhatistheproblemwithHercomposingtimeisHermusicstyleisHermusicisoflowWhatshouldmusiciansregardAvivaA．AgoodB．AbigC．Astrong第二部分阅读理解（40分第一节（15230分A、B、CDAttractiveMusicOneofthemostnotedmusicfestivalsglobally,winningnumerousawards,including“BestMusicalEventoftheYear”fivetimesattheInternationalDanceMusicAwards,thefestivalfeaturesdiversemusicperformanceslikeelectronic,hip-hop,dance,andelectronicdancemusic(EDM),attractingtopartistsandmusicloversaroundtheworld.Ifyou’reanEDMfan,thisshouldcomeatthetopofyourwishlist.Dates:July18—29Location:Boom,BelgiumPrices:€325—€985Defqon.1Thisisapopularannualmusicfestival,knownforitshigh-energyatmosphereandhardstylemusic,whichhasalsobeenhostedinChileandAustraliapreviously.Eachyear,topartiststakethestage,deliveringpowerfulperformancesthatkeepfanscomingbackformore.Theimpressiveclosingceremonywithfireworksandemotionalmusicisamust-watch.Dates:June27—Location:Biddinghuizen,NetherlandsPrices:€199—€285PrimaveraOriginallywell-knownforindie独立的rock,thefestivalisnowchangedtoothers,suchaship-hop,EDM,andpop.PreviousheadlinerssuchasKendrickLamar,Rosalía,andBlurcreatedmagicalperformances.ItseffortstofightforfairtreatmentbetweenmenandwomenmakeitamorallyresponsibleDates:May29—JuneLocation:ParcdelForum,Barcelona,SpainPrices:€245—€485SonarisuniquelydividedintoSonarbyDay(showcasingexperimentalsoundsandtechnology)andSonarbyNight(featuringbiggeractsanddance-focusedprogramming).IttakesplaceinBarcelona’surbansetting,withheadlinersplayingelectronicmusicandcreatingabigfanDates:June12—Location:FiraGranVia,Barcelona,SpainPrices:€185—€295WhichfestivalservesasthetopchoiceforEDMlovers?B．Defqon.C．PrimaveraWhatishighlyrecommendedforDefqon.1A．AstageB．AcharmingC．AfireworksD．AclosingWhatdoPrimaveraSoundandSonarhaveinTheysupportsocialTheyruninthesameTheytakeplaceinTheychargelowerticketIn2024,ChinesedoctorWangZhenyi,turning100,wasgiventheMedaloftheRepublic,China’shighesthonor,forhisbattleagainstleukemia(白血病).Overdecades,hetransformedacutepromyelocyticleukemia(APL),adeadlydisease,intoonethatcanbecured.Inthemid-20thcentury,hesawabout60APLpatientsdieinasingleyear,whichstrengthenedhisdeterminationtodefeatleukemia.“Asadoctor,itpainsmemosttoseeapatientsufferingwhenthereisnothingIcando,”hesaid.Wangspentnearlyallhisfreetimeinlibrariesandlabs,doingresearch.Afteryearsoftirelesswork,anelementcalledall-trans-retinoicacid(ATRA)cameintothepictureasahopefulcureforIn1986,afive-year-oldgirlwhowasfoundtohaveAPLwasexpectedtodiequickly.WangusedATRAonher.Sevendayslater,hersymptomsimprovedsignificantly;amonthlater,shefullyrecovered.Thatyear,24APLpatientsweretreated,and23ofthemgotbetterwithoutneedingchemotherapy(化疗).However,somepatientslatergotsickagain.Tosolvethis,Wangaddedarsenictrioxide(ATO),poisonouschemical.Atfirst,theuseofthepoisonouscompoundwasmetwithmuchdoubt.However,itprovedeffective.WiththenewATRA-ATOcombinationtherapy疗法thesurvivalrateforAPLrosefrom10percenttomorethan97percent.Wangrefusedtopatent申请专利thetherapy.Adoctorshouldputpatients’well-beingfirst,”hesaid.Today,aboxof10ATRApillscostsjust300yuaninChina.Honoredwithnationalawards,Wangstayedmodest.Hesaid,“Iachievedonlyonething—beingresponsibleformypatients.”Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．APLmadepatientsdiewithoutsuffering.B．Wangwonthemedalforhiscontributions.C．APLwasamilddiseasebeforeWang’sresearch.D．ThemedalstrengthenedWang’sWhatimprovedthesurvivalrateofleukemiaThecombinationofATRAandThetreatmentofthefive-year-oldThediscoveryofsomepoisonousTheimprovementinchemotherapyWhichofthefollowingwouldWangmostagreewith?A．Personalincomedefinesadoctor’sworth.B．Patients’well-beingmustalwayscomefirst.C．Professionalrecognitionshouldbethefinalgoal.D．EstablishedtreatmentsshouldneverbeWhatcanwelearnfromWang’sstory?A．Greatmindsthinkalike.B．EverycloudhasasilverC．OnegoodturndeservesD．Wherethereisawill,thereisaWhenchildrenlearnamusicalinstrument,oneofthehardestthingsforaparenttodoisencouragethemtopractice.Buthere’ssomethingparentscanusetogivetheirkidsareasontotry:Astudyhasfoundthatplayingamusicalinstrumentmayleadtobetterbrainhealthinlaterlife.Thatmightnotbeenoughtoencourageachildwhohasbetterthingstodo,butit’sgoodnewsforthosewhoenjoymusic.ResearchersfromtheUKlookedatdatafromanonlinesurveyofmorethan1,000peopleovertheageof40whohadbeenaskedtotalkabouttheirmusicalexperiencesandexposure(暴露)tomusicduringtheirlives.Theywerealsogiventasksthattestedtheirmemoryandskillsinthingslikeplanningandfocusing.Thestudyfoundthatplayingamusicalinstrument,especiallythepiano,wasconnectedwithbettermemoryandthinkingskills.Andcontinuingtoplayaninstrumentintolaterlifewasfoundtohaveanevenmoresalutaryeffect.Singingwasrelatedtobetterbrainhealthinolderagetoo.Theresearchteamsuggestedthatthesocialfactorsthatcamewithsinginginasinginggroupmayalsohavehadaneffect.Oneoftheresearchers,AnneCorbett,whoisaprofessorofdementia(痴呆)researchatUniversityofExeter,saidthatencouragingolderadultstoreturntomusiclaterinlifecouldbeausefulpublichealthstrategy.Shesaid,“Thereismuchevidenceforthebenefitofmusicgroupactivitiesforindividualswithdementia.”Andshesuggestedthatsuchactivitiescouldbeusedtoreducetheriskofdevelopingdementia.Ofthosewhotookpartinthesurvey,89%saidtheyhadplayedamusicalinstrumentatsometimeintheirlives,andabouthalfstillplayedone.Aroundsevenoutoftensaidtheyhadtakenpartingroupsinging.WhichisabenefitchildrenlearningmusicalinstrumentsgetaccordingtotheBecomingGettingcouragetotrynewthings.C．Obtainingtheabilitytodothingswell.D．HavingbetterbrainhealthinlaterWhatdoestheunderlinedword“salutary”inparagraph3AccordingtoAnne,howcouldmusicbenefitolderItencouragesthemtosingItprovidesarelaxingmindintheirfreeItlowersthechanceofdevelopingIthelpsthemstayphysicallyWhatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingtheToexplaintheimportanceofaTodescribethatsingingisgoodforTotelluswhatweshoulddoindailyToencouragepeopletojoininmusicAstarathleteatthecollegewhereIworkrecentlystoppedbymyoffice.Aftercommittingafewunforcederrorsduringaweekendmatch,shewastornapartbyself-criticism.“Ican’tstopbeatingmyselfup,”shetoldme.“I’matpeakfitness,andIpracticehard.Howisthishappening?”ManystudentsIteach,likethisathlete,believethatall-nightersinthelibraryandhoursonfieldshouldgetthemexactlywheretheyneedtogo.Whentheyfallshortofwhattheyimaginetheyshouldaccomplish,theyarecrushedbyself-blame.Wetalkoftenaboutyoungadultsstrugglingwithfailurebecausetheirparentshaveprotectedthemfromdiscomfort.Butthereissomethingelseatplayamongthemostprivilegedinparticular:afalsepromisethattheycanachieveanythingiftheyarewillingtoworkforit.Psychologistshavesourcedthisphenomenontoamisapplicationof“mindset”research,whichhasfoundthatpraisingchildrenforeffortwillincreaseacademicperformance.Butarecentanalysisfoundthatwhilepraisingeffortoverabilitymaybenefithigh-riskoreconomicallydisadvantagedstudents,itdoesnotnecessarilyhelpeveryone.Thecruel,messyrealityisthatyoucandoeverythinginyourpowerandstillfail.Insteadofallowingourkidstobeatthemselvesupwhenthingsdon’tgotheirway,weshouldallquestionaculturethathastaughtthemthatfeelinganythinglessthanoverwhelmedmeansthey’relazy,andthatwheretheygotocollegemattersmorethanthekindofpersontheyare.It’ssuggestedthatparentsandteachersspendtimehelpingstudentsfindpurpose,orgoalstheygenuinelylovetopursueandthatmakeanimpactontheworld,whichmayhelpthemgaingreaterlifesatisfactionandbecomemorepsychologicallymature.Thepointisnottogiveourkidsapassonworkinghard.Butwewouldbewisetoremindourkidsthatlifehasawayofsucker-punchinguswhenweleastexpectit.It’softenthepeoplewholearntosay“stuffhappens”whogetupthefastest.WhichsortofstudentsdoesthestarathletebelongThoselackingcouragetomakeself-ThosetiredofworkingallnightintheThosebelievinghardworksurelypayThoseoverprotectedbytheirparentsinWhatcanwelearnfromParagraphPraisingeffortoverabilitywillsurelybebeneficialtoallTheresultofthe“mindset”researchdoesn’tapplytoallParentsshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirkids’academicWhetherpraisingkids’effortoverabilitydoesgoodtokidsAccordingtotheauthor,howcanparentshelpthekidsovercomebarriersinBychoosingwheretogotocollegeforBypushingthemtofightagainstthecruelBydiscouragingthemfrommakingeffortstostudyByencouragingthemtosticktoaworthycausetheytrulyWhatcanbeinferredfromtheStudentsshouldnotexpecttoomuchfromtheirStudentswithpositiveattitudescanmoveonmoreStudentsshouldbearallthefailuresontheirStudentsaresuretosucceediftheytrytheir第二节（5210分Academicsuccessisveryimportant. Toachieveyoursuccess,it’simportanttodevelopsomeskills,whichcanguideyourlearning.Ifyou’reunsureofwheretostart,readtheOneofthemostcriticalskillsforacademicsuccessiseffectivemanagementofyourstudy However,youshouldcreateasystemtotrackyourexamsandstudysessions.Aslongasyoucarveoutspecificamountsoftimetoensureyouaccomplishyourgoals,youwillsetyourselfupforsuccess. Whenyoumakeproperstudyhabitsapartofyourdailyroutine,itcanincreaseyourefficiencyandconfidence.Therealityisthatyourdaysarelikelyalreadypackedwithmanythings,soit’simportanttocreateaconsistentdailyplanandcarveouttimetodevotetostudying.Youcan’texpecttomeetyourgoalsifyouareexperiencingtiredness.That’swhyit’sveryimportantthatyoutakecareofyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Someeffectivewaysincludeeatingabalancedandnutritiousdiet,exercisingregularly,andgettingoutdoors. Usingmindmapscanbeaneffectivewayoforganizingandsummarizingkeyconcepts.Startbywritingthecentralconceptinthemiddleofyourpageandthinkuprelevantideaswhichradiate(发散)outfromthecenter. Youcanusedifferentlines,colors,arrows,branchesorotherwaysofshowingconnectionsbetweenideasonyourmindmap.ThenaddfurtherpointstotherelatedItcanreallyincreaseyouroverallqualityoflife.C．Developinggoodstudyhabitsisalsoimportant.SetsmallgoalstohelpyoucompletelargeHowyouchoosetomanageyourcalendarisuptoTheycanrelaxyourmindandincreaseyourabilitytofocusonyourItcanalsobehelpfultoshareexperienceswithyourteachersand第三部分语言运用（45分第一节完形填空（201.530分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastspring,ClaraandIteamedupforaschoolgeologyprojectstudyingunusualrockformationsonPineHill. withnotebooksandbasictools,wesetoffeagerly, thatthisadventurewouldteachusmorethanjustaboutThefirsttwodayswentsmoothly.Wedrewstonepatternsandrecordedcolourvariations.Clara’sartisticabilities wellwithmysystematicdatacollectionskills.However,onWednesdaymorning, struck.Whileclimbingtoourusualobservationspot,Itripped,sendingourmeasurement rollingdownthehillside.Myheartsankaswewatchedouronlycompass(指南针)disappearintothickbushes.“Withoutthosetools...”Isaid,frustrationchokingmyvoice.“Wait,”Clara theafternoonshadowsstretchingacrosstherocks.“RememberwhatMr.Evanstaughtaboutusingnaturalmarkers?”Hereyeslitupwitha(n) Wespenttheafternoon .ClaratrackedshadowlengthswhileIcomparedrocklayers.Whenshadowsproved ,weusedfern(蕨类植物)growthpatternsasdirectionalguides.Sometimeswearguedaboutmethods,but ourapproachescametogetherbuildingblocks.ByFriday,we’dcreateda(n)51mappingsystemusingnature’sclues.Ourfinalpresentationsurprisedeveryone.Theteachers52ourcreativemethod,buttherealrewardwasdiscoveringhowdifferentideascombinedtocreate53.Thatevening,Clarashowedmeherprojectjournal.Besiderocksketches,she’dwritten:“Stonessurvivestormsthrough .Sodogoodteams.”Ismiled,realizingourrockychallengehadtaughtusavaluablelesson:thestrongest doesn’tlieinmountains,butinA．ArmedB．BurdenedC．LinkedA．proudB．doubtfulC．unawareA．developedB．balancedC．replacedA．conflictB．disasterC．chanceA．ropesB．booksC．notesA．pointingatB．markingdownC．runningafterD．blockingA．ideaB．surpriseC．secretA．reflectingB．experimentingC．planningA．helpfulB．dangerousC．unreliableA．suddenlyB．occasionallyC．frequentlyA．interactiveB．imaginaryC．alternativeA．testedB．improvedC．selectedA．connectionsB．storiesC．solutionsA．luckB．unityC．silenceA．foundationB．argumentC．desire第二节语法填空（101.515分1ItwasduringtheMid-TangDynastyperiod auniqueformofmusicbecamepopularinNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,beforespreadingtothecapital,Chang’an.ItwasknownasOuYue,anditmadeuseofceladonporcelainvases(青瓷花瓶)andbowlsofvarioussizes (make)music.Thestylewasanaturaldevelopment,asNingboisthebirthplaceofYueware,which (value)infar-offemperorpalaces.OuYue (final)disappearedintothedepthsofhistorybutrecently,peopleinNingbohavebeentryingtorevivetheform.PlayersfromNingborecentlygave oftheporcelainmusicalinstrumentsinBeijing,fillingthevaseswithwater,muchorlittle,toproducedifferentsounds.Alsoithasplacedaqualitysedanchair(轿子) show,whichwasespeciallymadefortheuseofbridesfortheir (marry).Inthepast,parentswell-to-dofamilieswouldorderthemakingofoneofthesechairswhentheyhadababygirl.PartofthecollectionoftheZhejiangMuseum,thechairhascreativewoodworkandlivelycolourpaintings,withcarvingsofcharactersfromtheoldlegends.Theperformances clappingfromtheaudienceattheNationalCentreforthePerformingArts, hasbeenpromotingculturalheritagefromacrossthecountryindifferentways.TheOuYueperformancewasthecentre’s (late)attempttointroducelegendstothe第四部分写作（35分第一节邮件写作（15分66.假如你是李华，结束了在美国高中的交换生活。回国后，你选购了一幅中国画寄给你在美国的老师Claire表示感谢。请你用英语给她写一封邮件，内容包括：注意：1.词数：1002.3.DearYoursLi第二节读后续写（20分67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ilovedexploringforests,observingplants,andlisteningtothechirpingofbirdswithJimmy,mylittlebrother.Momwasalwaystherewithhercamera,capturingeachwonderfulmoment.Thesephotoswerearrangedinanalbum.Itheldthesweetmemoriesofmyfamily,andIwasneverboredwithopeningit,asitalwaysfilledmewithwarmth.LifewassimpleuntilIaskedforanewelectronicgameformybirthday.Iwaswell-behaved,somyparentsfulfilledmywish.Buttheneverythingchanged.Thegamewassoamazing.AssoonasIswitchedonthedevice,myearsstoppedhearingsounds.Mybackached,butIcouldn’t“Davey,wannagooutandplay?”askedJimmy,holdingtheball.“No,thanks,”Irefused,withoutasecondthought.“Butallourfriendsarewaiting!You’vebeenstayinghereeverydayplayingthatgame,”Jimmyurged.Ifinallytoremyeyesaway,myvoicesharp.“Can’tyouseeI’mbusy?Goplaywithoutme!”Withthat,Jimmystormedout,hisfacereddenedwithanger.Outsideintheforest,thekidsplayedballandhide-and-seek,havingloadsoffun,whileIspentthewholeafternooninthesofa,absorbedinthegameuntilitwasdark.ItwasdaysbeforeIrealizedIhadn’tseenJimmyaround.Eachdaybroughtafreshbattle.Iresisted,butfinallygavein.Myfingersda