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2021年湖南省郴州市桂阳县六合中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You________yoursweaterinsideout.A.
hadworn
B.
wore
C.
werewearing
D.arewearing参考答案:D2._____inaheavyrain,theteacherfellillandcouldn’tbut______foraleave.A.Caught;toask
B.Catching;ask
C.Catching;toask
D.Caught;ask参考答案:D3.----What’syourfavoritesport?----Skiing.__________.A.Igetakickoutofit
B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit
D.I’musedtoit参考答案:A4.
Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe_____thegoal.A.hadscored
B.scored
C.wouldscore
D.wouldhavescored参考答案:D5.“Whydidn’tshecometothemeetingyesterday?”“I’mnotsosure.She______ill.”A.shouldbe B.shouldhavebeenC.mustbe D.mighthavebeen参考答案:D从时间上看,由于是昨天没来开会,所以推测他生病也应指昨天,故排除A和C。从语境上看,既然上文说I’mnotsosure,那么说明说话者对自己的推测没有很大把握,故选D。6.Theseforeignersspeak________French________German,butastrangemixtureofthetwo.A.either;or
B.neither;nor
C.both;and
D.not;but参考答案:B7.
Doyouknow__________?A.heliveswhere
B.wherehelivesC.wheredoeshelive
D.whereisheliving参考答案:B8.Onlywhen________thedataagain________thattherewasamistake.A.theyhadstudied;didtheyrealize
B.theyhadstudied;realizedtheyC.hadtheystudied;didtheyrealize
D.hadtheystudied;realizedthey参考答案:A略9.
Between4.5and3.8billionyearsago,theearthbecameso______thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.A.genuine
B.slight
C.solid
D.violent参考答案:D略10.____aletterfromherparents,Lilyisnowlookingforwardto___fromthem.
AHavingnotreceived;hear
B.Notreceived;hear
C.
Nothavingreceived;hearing
D.Receivingnot;hearing参考答案:A11.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe________tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.
A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.wouldcome
参考答案:A12.TheEnglishteacher,thedaughterof________isinCanada,livesnexttome.A.Which
B.who
C.whom
D.her参考答案:C13.Stronger___shouldbetakentoprotectourenvironments.
A.things
B.actions
C.measures
D.plans参考答案:C14.“Willyougoskatingwithmethiswintervacation?”“It
.”A.alldepend
B.alldependsC.isalldepended
D.isalldepending参考答案:B15.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar.A.included;missed
B.including;missing
C.included;missing
D.including;missed参考答案:B16.“Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbecomfortinthosetoughyears.”Grandpamurmured.A.the,the B.a,a C.a,不填 D.不填,a参考答案:
B17.Withhismother’sgoodcare,theboyis__________recoveringfromhisheavycold.A.frequently
B.actually
C.entirely
D.gradually参考答案:D略18.SomehowPavel’swordsmadesensetoBrunoandheresistedthe________tosay“Ow”anymore,andwhenPavelfinishedapplyingthegreenliquidhetookabandagefromthefirst-aidboxandtapedittothecut.A.convenience B.trick C.impression D.urge参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:不知怎的,帕维尔的话对布鲁诺来说很有意义,他克制住了想说“噢”的冲动。当帕维尔涂完这种绿色液体后,他从急救箱里拿出一条绷带,把它绑在伤口上。A.convenience方便;B.trick诡计,窍门;C.impression印象;D.urge强烈的欲望。根据句意故选D。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。TodaymyfatherandIdrovetovisitLiWei,whomwehavebeensupportingfortwoyear.Wesetoffearlyinthemorning,andafteratwo-hourdrive,wegotinhishome.Atthatmoment,hewasworkinginthegardenwhenhisgrandpawassittinginthesun.Theywereexcitedtoseeusandgaveuswarmwelcome.WegaveLiWeiaschoolbagandsomebooksaswell.Gratefulandbeingmoved,heshowedushisexcellentschoolwork,whichimpressusgreatly.LiWeiandItalkedaboutourdreams,friendsandschoollife.Wewereveryhappythatwedidn’trealizeitwastimetoleave.Theysawmeoffatthevillageentranceandwewavedgoodbyetothem,promisedtocomebackagain.Ireallyfeelhappilyaboutwhatwedidtoday.参考答案:【分析】文章主要讲述了作者和父亲去看望他们资助的一名困难家庭的孩子的事情。【详解】第一处为名词单复数的问题。第一句资助两年了,two后要用名词复数,所以year要变为years。第二处为介词搭配的问题。我们到达他家,用getto,而不是getin。第三处为连词错误。此句表示他在花园里劳动而他爷爷在太阳下坐着,表示对比关系,用while。第四处为冠词错误。此处表示给我们热烈的欢迎,welcome此处指具体的欢迎,可数要加冠词。第五处为形容词错误。充满感激和感动,所以像我们展示他的作业,此处为形容词作状语,所以用grateful和moved两个形容词即可,无需加being。第六处为时态错误。主句为一般过去时showed,所以从句也要用过去式impressed。第七处为副词错误。此处为如此高兴以至于没有意识到该离开了,所以应该用so
。。。that。第八处为代词错误。文中说的是我和爸爸去的,所以是seeusoff,而不是me。第九处为非谓语错误。根据语境表示我们挥手告别,并承诺会再来,承诺是我们承诺,我们与承诺是主动,所以用现在分词promising。第十处为形容词副词的错误,我感到高兴用形容词,做表语。【点睛】本题的难点是形容词作状语一题,本题表示充满感激和感动,所以展示自己的作业,moved可以用作形容词,表示感动的,与grateful并列,而如果加上being,则跟前面的grateful不对称了。20.句子改错1.Youareterribleill.You’dbetterstayinbed.
________
2.Thetwinsdidn’tfeelwell,buttheydidn’tcome.________3.Thereisgoingtohaveadolphinshowinthezoo.
________
4.Yesterdaywasherbirthday.Sheboughthimselfanicediamondnecklace.____________5.Thoughheisafive-year-oldboy,buthecanplaycomputerverywell.____________6.It’shardforhimtodosomanyhomeworkinoneday.__________
7.Computerisoneofthegreatestinvention.Ican’timaginelifewithoutit
8.Ithinkdoingsomeexercisecanmakeyoufeelrelaxingafteraday’swork.
参考答案:1.terribly
2.so
3.be
4.herself
5.去掉but
6.much7.inventions
8.relaxed三、阅读理解21.Iwaswatchingakiddoingtricks(技巧)onhisskateboard.Hewasdoingprettygooduntilhetriedtoskatedownasetofstepsandlosthisbalance.Theskateboardwentonewayandhewenttheother.But,lyingontheconcrete(混凝土),hestillmanagedtokeephissenseofhumor.Helookedatme,smiledandsaid,“Epicfail!”Theterm“epicfail”isn’tpropergrammaticalEnglish(weshouldusethenounform“failure”),butitiscommonlyusedandperfectlyacceptable.Peopleuseittodescribesmallembarrassments(尴尬)aswellasseriousmistakes.Thekidontheskateboardsufferedasmallembarrassment.AnexampleofaseriousepicfailwoundbeHillary(希拉里)Clinton’slosstoDonaldTrump(特朗普)inlastyear’sU.S.presidentialelection.Theonlydifferencebetweenthetwowashowtheyrespondedtotheirepicfails.Thekidlaughedathisembarrassmentandgotbackonhisskateboard.HillaryClinton,ontheotherhand,couldnotacceptherepicfailbut,instead,wroteabitterbookaboutitinwhichsheblamed(谴责)everyonebutherselffortheloss.Allofuscanexpecttohaveepicfailsinourlife.Wemightfailanexamornotwinaprizeinsomecompletion.Laterinlife,wemaynotgetthejobwewantorbeassuccessfulaswehopedwewouldbe.Butifwemanagetokeepoursenseofhumorandapositiveattitude,wecanovercomeourepicfails.Oneembarrassingmistakeorevenaseriousdisappointmentdoesnotmeantheendoftheworld.9.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTanepicfail?A.BedefeatedinabasketballmatchB.Getblamedforyourfriend’smistakeC.FailtowinaprizeinacompletionD.Slipwhendancinginfrontofyourfriends.10.Accordingtothearticle,howdidHillaryClintonrespondtoherepicfail?A.ShefailedtorecognizeherresponsibilityinthefailureB.ShelaughedatherfailurewithasenseofhumorC.ShewroteabookanalyzingherfailureD.Shethoughtabouthowshecouldperformbetterinthenextelection11.Theauthorsuggestswedealwithepicfailsby____________.A.comparingthemwiththeendoftheworldB.askingafriendtoscoldusC.readinghistoricalexampleofepicfailsD.keepingapositiveattitude参考答案:9.B
10.A
11.D“史诗般的失败”不是正确语法的英语,但是使用非常频繁。本文介绍了常用语:epicfail,表示“惨败,非常失策”。人生之中难免惨败,但是只要我们保持幽默乐观,我们就能克服惨败。9.细节理解题。根据最后一段Wemightfailanexamornotwinaprizeinsomecompletion.Laterinlife,wemaynotgetthejobwewantorbeassuccessfulaswehopedwewouldbe.得知生活中比赛失利、没有获奖、朋友面前表演出丑都是惨败。根据排除法可以判断,故选B。11.细节理解题。根据最后一段Butifwemanagetokeepoursenseofhumorandapositiveattitude,wecanovercomeourepicfails.得知只要我们保持幽默乐观,我们就能克服惨败。故选D。22.GuitarLessonsforGuitarPlayers
Playingthesamethingsoverandoveragainwhenyoupickuptheguitar?Teachingyourselfforyearsbutyouhitawall?Don'tknowwhattodonext?Whetheryou'reatotalbeginner,oranoldguitarplayer,we'llgetyouworkingonsomethingyoucanbenefitfrom.I'maprofessional(专业的)teacher,over30studentsatmystudioindowntownBerkeleyandseveralmusicschoolsinSanFrancisco,Alameda,andMountainView.
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QiGongistheperfectactivityforanyone,atanyage.Itcombinesgentlemovementandmeditation(冥想),breathingregulationandrelaxation.Theexercisesaredesignedtoreducestressandanxiety(焦虑)andimprovebloodandenergycirculation(循环)throughoutthebody,thereforeincreasingimmune(免疫的)function,improvingenergylevelsandsleep.
ThousandsofQiGongloversaroundtheworldhaveexperiencedtheextraordinarybenefitsofthisgentle,ancientChineseexercisefo
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