全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年昌都)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年昌都)SectionIListeningComprehensionDirections:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.PartAYouwillhear15shortdialogues.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.ChoosethecorrectanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.A.Inapostoffice.B.Inabank.C.Inabookstore.D.Inasupermarket.2.A.Themanisinterviewingthewoman.B.Thewomanisinterviewingtheman.C.Theyarediscussingaproject.D.Theyarearguingabouttheschedule.3.A.Heisnotinterestedinthemovie.B.Hehasalreadyseenthemovie.C.Hethinksthemovieistoolong.D.Hepreferswatchingmoviesathome.4.A.8:00.B.8:15.C.8:30.D.8:45.5.A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.D.Husbandandwife.6.A.Shewillgototheconcert.B.Shehastoworkovertime.C.Shewillvisitherparents.D.Shehasaheadache.7.A.Theweatherforecastisusuallywrong.B.Itwillrainheavilytomorrow.C.Themanshouldtakeanumbrella.D.Themanshouldcancelthetrip.8.A.15.B.9.A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Helosthiscarkey.C.Hehadatrafficaccident.D.Hewaslateforwork.10.A.Buyanewcomputer.B.Fixtheoldcomputer.C.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.D.Usethewoman'scomputer.11.A.Thefoodwasterrible.B.Theservicewasslow.C.Theatmospherewasnice.D.Thepricewasreasonable.12.A.Atarailwaystation.B.Atanairport.C.Atabusstop.D.Atagasstation.13.A.Toaskforleave.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Toapplyforajob.D.Toreturnabook.14.A.Shedoesn'tlikethegift.B.Shealreadyhasone.C.Shewantstoexchangeit.D.Shethinksit'stooexpensive.15.A.Thelibraryisclosedonweekends.B.Thelibraryisopenuntil10:00PM.C.Themancanborrowbookstomorrow.D.Themanneedstoreturnthebookstoday.PartBYouwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhave5secondstoreadthequestions.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswerthequestions.ChoosethecorrectanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions16-18arebasedonthefollowingconversation.16.A.Tobookaroom.B.Tocancelareservation.C.Tochangeareservation.D.Toaskabouthotelfacilities.17.A.Adoubleroomwithaseaview.B.Asingleroomwithacityview.C.Asuitewithakitchen.D.Twosinglerooms.18.A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.D.Fortendays.Questions19-22arebasedonthefollowingconversation.19.A.Howtowritearesume.B.Howtoprepareforaninterview.C.Howtofindajobonline.D.Howtochooseacareer.20.A.Arrive30minutesearly.B.Dressformally.C.Researchthecompany.D.Bringagift.21.A.Beingtoonervous.B.Askingaboutsalarytooearly.C.Notansweringquestionsclearly.D.Beingtooconfident.22.A.Acareercounselor.B.Amanager.C.Astudent.D.Ateacher.Questions23-25arebasedonthefollowingmonologue.23.A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.TheimpactoftheInternetoncommunication.C.Thedangersofinternetaddiction.D.Howtousetheinternetsafely.24.A.Peoplecommunicatelessface-to-face.B.Peoplehavefewerfriends.C.Peoplereadmorebooks.D.Peoplewritemoreletters.25.A.Ithascompletelyruinedourlives.B.Ithasnoeffectonoursocialskills.C.Ithaschangedthewayweinteract.D.Itisonlyusefulforwork.SectionIIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Inrecentyears,theconceptof"slowliving"hasgainedsignificant26aroundtheworld.Itisaculturalshifttowardsaslowerpaceoflife,27thefast-paced,stressfulmodernlifestyle.Theslowlivingmovementisnotaboutdoingeverythingatasnail'space;28,itisaboutdoingthingsattherightspeed.It29takingthetimetoenjoylife,beingmindful,and30onwhatistrulyimportant.Oneofthemost31aspectsofslowlivingistheemphasisonlocalandsustainablefood.Thisisoften32toasthe"SlowFood"movement,which33inItalyinthe1980s.Themovement34theuseoflocallysourced,seasonalingredientsandtraditionalcookingmethods.It35againstthehomogenizationoffastfoodandthe36oflocalculinarytraditions.Bytakingthetimetocookandeat37,peoplecanreconnectwiththeirfood,theirculture,andeachother.Anotherimportant38ofslowlivingistravel."Slowtravel"encouragespeopletospendmoretimeinoneplaceratherthan39fromonetouristattractiontoanother.Thisallowstravelersto40thelocalculture,meetlocalpeople,andreducetheircarbon41.Insteadoftakingashortflight,slowtravelersmightchoosetotakeatrainordrive,42thejourneyasmuchasthedestination.Theslowlivingmovementalsoextendstofashion."Slowfashion"43buyingfewer,higher-qualitygarmentsthataremadeethicallyandsustainably.Itisa44tothefastfashionindustry,whichisknownforits45productioncyclesandpoorlaborconditions.26.A.tractionB.attractionC.attentionD.distraction27.A.infavorofB.inspiteofC.inresponsetoD.incontrastto28.A.thereforeB.howeverC.moreoverD.instead29.A.suggestsB.advocatesC.demandsD.requires30.A.focusingB.relyingC.puttingD.carrying31.A.popularB.prominentC.ordinaryD.familiar32.A.knownB.referredC.calledD.named33.A.startedB.inventedC.producedD.generated34.A.promotesB.preventsC.protectsD.protests35.A.fightsB.goesC.actsD.plays36.A.lossB.missC.lackD.failure37.A.slowlyB.fastC.quietlyD.loudly38.A.partB.elementC.sectionD.portion39.A.runningB.rushingC.movingD.hurrying40.A.experimentB.experienceC.exploreD.examine41.A.footprintB.markC.printD.step42.A.valuingB.enjoyingC.appreciatingD.treasuring43.A.involvesB.includesC.containsD.covers44.A.reactionB.responseC.replyD.answer45.A.rapidB.fastC.quickD.swiftSectionIIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.Text1Thegigeconomyhastransformedthewaypeoplework,offeringflexibilityandautonomythattraditionaljobsoftenlack.PlatformslikeUber,Airbnb,andUpworkhavemadeiteasierforindividualstomonetizetheirskillsandassets.However,thisneweconomicmodelhasalsoraisedsignificantconcernsaboutlaborrightsandsocialsecurity.Oneoftheprimaryadvantagesofgigworkistheabilitytosetone'sownschedule.Workerscanchoosewhen,where,andhowmuchtheywanttowork.Thisisparticularlyappealingtostudents,parents,andthoseseekingsupplementalincome.Furthermore,thegigeconomyhascreatedopportunitiesinareaswheretraditionaljobsarescarce,providingalifelineformany.Ontheotherhand,thelackofemploymentbenefitsisamajordrawback.Gigworkersaretypicallyclassifiedasindependentcontractors,whichmeanstheyarenotentitledtominimumwage,overtimepay,healthinsurance,orretirementplans.Theyalsobearallthefinancialrisksoftheirwork,suchasvehiclemaintenanceandequipmentcosts.Moreover,theirincomecanbehighlyunpredictable,fluctuatingwithdemandandalgorithmicchangesmadebytheplatforms.Thelegalstatusofgigworkersiscurrentlyasubjectofintensedebate.Somearguethattheyshouldbereclassifiedasemployees,whichwouldgrantthemfulllaborprotections.Othersmaintainthatsuchamovewoulddestroytheflexibilitythatmakesgigworkattractive.Findingabalancebetweenprotectingworkersandpreservingtheflexibilityofthegigeconomyremainsacomplexchallengeforpolicymakersworldwide.46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thegigeconomyisbeneficialforeveryone.B.Thegigeconomyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Gigworkersshouldbeclassifiedasemployees.D.Thegigeconomyisdestroyingtraditionaljobs.47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofgigwork?A.Healthinsurance.B.Astableincome.C.Flexibleworkinghours.D.Paidvacation.48.Whyistheincomeofgigworkersoftenunpredictable?A.Becausetheyaretoolazytowork.B.Becausetheeconomyisbad.C.Becauseitdependsondemandandplatformalgorithms.D.Becausetheyhavetopayfortheirownequipment.49.Whatisthecurrentdebatesurroundingthegigeconomy?A.Whethergigworkersshouldbegivenemployeestatus.B.Whethergigplatformsshouldbebanned.C.Whethergigworkersshouldpaytaxes.D.Whethergigworkissuitableforstudents.50.Whatcanbeinferredaboutpolicymakers?A.Theyhavealreadysolvedtheproblemsofthegigeconomy.B.Theyarefacingadifficulttaskinregulatingthegigeconomy.C.Theybelievegigworkersshouldnothaveanyprotections.D.Theywanttoeliminatethegigeconomy.Text2Inthequestforahealthierlifestyle,manypeopleturntodietarysupplements.Theglobalsupplementmarketisbooming,withmillionsofpeopletakingvitamins,minerals,andherbalextractsdaily.However,thescientificcommunityremainsdividedontheefficacyandsafetyoftheseproducts.Proponentsofsupplementsarguethatmoderndietsareoftenlackinginessentialnutrientsduetoprocessedfoodsandsoildepletion.Theyclaimthatsupplementscanfillthesenutritionalgapsandpreventchronicdiseases.Forexample,VitaminDsupplementsarewidelyrecommendedforpeoplelivinginnorthernlatitudeswheresunlightisscarceduringwinter.Critics,however,pointoutthatgettingnutrientsfromwholefoodsisfarsuperiortotakingpills.Wholefoodscontainacomplexmatrixofvitamins,minerals,andfiberthatworksynergistically,whichcannotbereplicatedinalaboratory.Furthermore,theyarguethatthesupplementindustryislooselyregulated,leadingtoissueswithproductqualityandfalseadvertising.Highdosesofcertainvitaminscanevenbetoxic,causingmoreharmthangood.Abalanceddietrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsremainsthegoldstandardfornutrition.Expertssuggestthatsupplementsshouldonlybeusedtoaddressspecificdeficienciesdiagnosedbyahealthcareprofessional,notasasubstituteforahealthydiet.Beforestartinganysupplementregimen,itiscrucialtoconsultadoctortoavoidpotentialinteractionswithmedications.51.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsdietarysupplements?A.Completelysupportive.B.Highlycritical.C.Objectiveandcautious.D.Indifferent.52.Whydoproponentsbelievesupplementsarenecessary?A.Becausetheyarecheaperthanfood.B.Becausemoderndietslackessentialnutrients.C.Becausetheytastebetterthanfood.D.Becausedoctorsrecommendthemforeveryone.53.Whatisthemainargumentofthecriticsagainstsupplements?A.Theyaretooexpensive.B.Theyaredifficulttoswallow.C.Wholefoodsprovidenutrientsinabetterway.D.Supplementscauseweightgain.54.Whatdoestheword"synergistically"inparagraph3mostlikelymean?A.Workingtogethertoproduceagreatereffect.B.Workingindependently.C.Workingagainsteachother.D.Workingslowly.55.Whatistheauthor'srecommendationregardingsupplements?A.Everyoneshouldtakethemdaily.B.Nooneshouldtakethemunderanycircumstances.C.Theyshouldbeusedforspecificdeficienciesundermedicalguidance.D.Theyareaperfectsubstituteforahealthydiet.Text3Artificialintelligence(AI)hasmaderemarkablestridesinrecentyears,particularlyinthefieldofcreativearts.AI-generatedpaintings,music,andpoetryarenolongerjustexperiments;theyarebeingsoldingalleries,streamedonplatforms,andpublishedinmagazines.Thishassparkedaprofounddebateaboutthenatureofcreativityandtheroleofhumanartists.OneofthemostfamousexamplesisanAIportraitthatsoldfor$432,500atChristie'sauctionhouse.Thepaintingwascreatedbyanalgorithmtrainedonthousandsofhistoricalportraits.Whilesomeartcriticspraiseditsinnovativestyle,othersdismisseditasamereimitationofexistingworks.Theyarguedthattrueartrequiresemotion,intention,andalivedexperience—qualitiesthatamachinelacks.Themusicindustryisalsofeelingtheimpact.AIcannowcomposemusicinthestyleoffamouscomposerslikeBachorBeethoven.Whilethesecompositionsaretechnicallyflawless,theyoftenlacktheemotionaldepthandunpredictabilitythatcharacterizehuman-createdmusic.SomemusiciansfearthatAIcoulddevaluetheirworkandleadtojoblosses.However,manyartistsviewAInotasathreat,butasatool.TheyuseAItogenerateideas,overcomecreativeblocks,andexplorenewartisticpossibilities.Inthisview,AIisacollaboratorratherthanacompetitor.Thefutureofartmaynotbeabattlebetweenhumansandmachines,butafusionofhumanintuitionandmachineintelligence.56.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.B.TheapplicationofAIinthecreativearts.C.HowtouseAItocreatemusic.D.ThethreatofAItohumanjobs.57.HowdidcriticsreacttotheAIportraitsoldatChristie's?A.Theyalllovedit.B.Theyallhatedit.C.Somepraisedit,whileothersthoughtitlackedtrueartisticqualities.D.Theythoughtitwaspaintedbyahuman.58.WhatisacommoncriticismofAImusic?A.Itistechnicallyflawed.B.Itlacksemotionaldepth.C.Itistooexpensivetoproduce.D.Itcopiesexistingmusicexactly.59.HowdomanyartistsviewAI?A.Asareplacementforhumanartists.B.Asauselesstechnology.C.Asatoolforcollaborationandinspiration.D.Asathreattotheirlivelihood.60.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofart?A.AIwillcompletelyreplacehumanartists.B.HumanartistswillrejectAIcompletely.C.AIandhumanartistswillworktogether.D.Artwillnolongerexist.Text4Urbanizationhasledtotherapidexpansionofcities,oftenattheexpenseofgreenspaces.However,agrowingmovementknownas"urbangreening"isseekingtoreversethistrendbyintegratingnatureintotheurbanenvironment.Thisinvolvescreatingrooftopgardens,communityparks,andverticalforestsonthesidesofbuildings.Thebenefitsofurbangreeningareextensive.Environmentally,plantsabsorbcarbondioxide,reducetheurbanheatislandeffect,andprovidehabitatsforbirdsandinsects.Rooftopgardenscanalsoretainrainwater,reducingtheburdenoncitydrainagesystemsduringheavystorms.Socially,greenspaceshavebeenshowntoimprovementalhealth,reducestress,andfosterasenseofcommunityamongresidents.Despitethesebenefits,implementingurbangreeningprojectsfacesnumerouschallenges.Spaceisapremiumcommodityincities,anddevelopersoftenprioritizeprofitablebuildingsoverparks.Maintenancecostscanalsobehigh,requiringspecializedknowledgeandequipment.Furthermore,thestructuralintegrityofbuildingsmustbecarefullyassessedbeforeinstallingrooftopgardensorverticalforests.Toovercomethesechallenges,governmentsandcitizensmustworktogether.Policiesthatincentivizegreeninfrastructure,suchastaxbreaksorgrants,canencouragedeveloperstoincorporategreeningintotheirplans.Communityinvolvementisalsocrucial,aslocalresidentscantakepartinthemaintenanceofcommunitygardens.61.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscourageurbanization.B.Topromotetheconceptofurbangreening.C.Tocriticizecitydevelopers.D.Toexplainhowtobuildarooftopgarden.62.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneenvironmentalbenefitofrooftopgardens?A.Theyprovidefoodforresidents.B.Theyabsorbcarbondioxideandretainrainwater.C.Theyincreasepropertyvalues.D.Theycreatejobs.63.Whatisamajorchallengeofurbangreeningmentionedinthepassage?A.Lackofinterestfromcitizens.B.Toomuchspace.C.Highmaintenancecostsandspaceconstraints.D.Badweather.64.Howcangovernmentsencourageurbangreening?A.Byforcingdeveloperstobuildparks.B.Byprovidingfinancialincentivesliketaxbreaks.C.Bydoingallthemaintenancethemselves.D.Bybanningnewbuildings.65.Whatrolecanlocalresidentsplayinurbangreening?A.Theycandesignthegardens.B.Theycanprovidefinancialbacking.C.Theycanparticipateinmaintenance.D.Theycanchangethecitypolicies.SectionIVWritingDirections:YoushouldwriteyourresponsestobothPartAandPartB.PartA66.Youareplanningtogoonatriptoaneighboringcityduringtheupcomingholiday.Writeanemailtoyourfriend,LiMing,invitinghimtojoinyou.Youremailshouldinclude:1)Thedestinationandthedurationofthetrip.2)Theactivitiesyouplantodo.3)Whyyouthinkheshouldjoinyou.Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheemail.Use"WangLin"instead.PartB67.Belowisapictureshowingayoungmandeeplyengrossedinhissmartphonewhilesittingatadinnertablewithhisfamily,whoarelookingathimwithdisappointment.Writeanessaybasedonthepicture.Inyouressay,youshould:1)Describethepicturebriefly.2)Interpretthemeaningbehindthepicture.3)Giveyourcommentsonthisphenomenon.Youshouldwriteabout120words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheessay.答案与解析SectionIListeningComprehension1.【答案】B【解析】M:I'dliketodepositthischeckintomyaccount.W:PleasefilloutthisdepositslipandshowmeyourID.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?对话中提到depositthischeck（存支票）和depositslip（存款单），可以判断是在银行。2.【答案】A【解析】W:Canyoutellmeaboutyourpreviousworkexperience?M:Iworkedasasalesmanagerforfiveyearsatatradingcompany.Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?女士询问男士的工作经验，男士回答，说明女士在面试男士。3.【答案】B【解析】W:Areyougoingtothecinemawithustonight?M:I'dloveto,butI'vealreadyseenthatmovie.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?男士说他已经看过那部电影了，所以不去。4.【答案】C【解析】M:Theflightwassupposedtoarriveat8:00,butit'sdelayed.W:Yes,theannouncementsaysitwilllandin30minutes.Q:Whattimewilltheflightactuallyarrive?原定8:00到达，延迟30分钟，所以是8:30到达。5.【答案】A【解析】M:I'mhavingtroublefinishingthisreportbyFriday.W:Whydon'tyouaskthebossforanextension?Weareallinthesameteam.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?女士建议男士向老板申请延期，并提到weareallinthesameteam，说明他们是同事关系。6.【答案】B【解析】M:AreyoucomingtotheconcertthisSaturday?W:IwishIcould,butIhaveahugeprojectdueonMonday.Q:WhatwillthewomanprobablydothisSaturday?女士说有一个项目周一交，暗示她需要加班完成，所以不能去音乐会。7.【答案】C【解析】M:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.W:You'dbettertakeanumbrellajustincase.Theweatherherechangesquickly.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?女士建议男士带上伞以防万一，因为天气变化快。8.【答案】C【解析】W:Howmuchisthisshirt?M:It'soriginally50,9.【答案】C【解析】W:Whyareyoulateforworktoday?M:Mycarwashitbyanothervehicleonthehighway,butfortunately,noonewashurt.Q:Whathappenedtotheman?男士说他的车在高速公路上被另一辆车撞了，说明他遇到了交通事故。10.【答案】B【解析】W:Mycomputerkeepscrashing.IthinkIneedanewone.M:Don'tbuyanewoneyet.Letmetakealookatit.Imightbeabletofixit.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?男士说让女士先别买新的，他看看能不能修好，所以他会尝试修理旧电脑。11.【答案】C【解析】M:Howwasthenewrestaurantyouwenttolastnight?W:Thefoodwasdelicious,andtheservicewasexcellent,butwhatIlovedmostwasthemusicandthelighting.Q:Whatdidthewomanlikemostabouttherestaurant?女士说她最喜欢的是音乐和灯光，也就是氛围。12.【答案】B【解析】M:Excuseme,whereistheboardinggateforflightCA123toNewYork?W:It'satGate15.Pleaseproceedtothesecuritycheckfirst.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?提到boardinggate（登机口）和securitycheck（安检），说明在机场。13.【答案】B【解析】W:Hello,Dr.Smith'soffice.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Hi,I'dliketoscheduleacheck-upfornextTuesdayifpossible.Q:Whydoesthemancallthewoman?男士想预约下周二的体检，说明他在预约。14.【答案】A【解析】M:Iboughtyouthisscarfforyourbirthday.Ihopeyoulikeit.W:Oh,it's...nice.Butbluereallyisn'tmycolor.Doyouhavethereceipt?Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?女士说蓝色不是她喜欢的颜色，并问有没有收据，暗示她不喜欢这个礼物，想要退换。15.【答案】C【解析】M:Ineedtoreturnthesebooks,butthelibraryisalreadyclosed.W:Don'tworry.It'sclosedtodayfortheholiday,butitwillbeopentomorrowat9:00AM.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?女士说图书馆明天早上9点开门，暗示男士明天可以去还书。16.【答案】C【解析】M:Hello,Ihaveareservationforadoubleroomatyourhotelfornextweek,butIneedtochangethedates.W:Certainly,sir.MayIhaveyournameandreservationnumber?Q:Whyisthemancallingthehotel?男士打电话说需要更改预订日期。17.【答案】A【解析】W:Youbookedadoubleroomwithaseaview,isthatcorrect?M:Yes,that'sright.Q:Whattypeofroomdidthemanbook?对话明确提到他预订了海景双人间。18.【答案】B【解析】M:Iwasoriginallyplanningtostayforthreedays,butI'dliketoextendittofivedays.W:Noproblem,Iwillupdateyourreservation.Q:Howlongwillthemanstayatthehotelnow?男士原计划住3天，现在想延长到5天，所以现在住5天。19.【答案】B【解析】W:Ihaveajobinterviewnextweek,andI'mreallynervous.Doyouhaveanyadvice?M:Themostimportantthingispreparation.Let'sgooversometips.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?对话主要围绕如何准备面试展开。20.【答案】D【解析】M:First,youshouldresearchthecompanythoroughly.Second,arrive15minutesearly,not30.Third,dressprofessionally.Anddon'tbringagift;it'snotappropriate.Q:WhatdoesthemanadvisethewomanNOTtodo?男士明确指出不要带礼物。21.【答案】B【解析】W:Whataboutaskingaboutthesalary?M:Neveraskaboutsalaryorbenefitsduringthefirstinterview.Waituntiltheybringitup.Q:Whatcommonmistakedoesthemanmention?男士提到不要在第一次面试时问薪水。22.【答案】C【解析】W:Thanksfortheadvice.Asastudent,Idon'thavemuchexperiencewithinterviews.M:Don'tworry,everyonestartssomewhere.Q:Whoisthewomanmostlikely?女士说作为一个学生，她没什么面试经验，说明她是学生。23.【答案】B【解析】Monologue:Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,butithasalsobroughtsomenegativeconsequences.Whilewecanconnectwithpeopleacrosstheglobeinstantly,wearelosingtheabilitytocommunicateface-to-face.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthemonologue?独白主要讲互联网对交流方式的影响。24.【答案】A【解析】Monologue:Peoplearespendinglesstimetalkinginpersonandmoretimetextingorusingsocialmedia.Thislackofface-to-faceinteractionisdamagingoursocialskills.Q:Whatisonenegativeconsequencementioned?独白中提到人们面对面交流减少。25.【答案】C【解析】Monologue:Inconclusion,theinternethasundeniablychangedthewayweinteractwitheachother,forbetterorforworse.Q:Whatisthespeaker'sconclusion?说话者总结说互联网不可否定地改变了我们互动的方式。SectionIIUseofEnglish26.【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。gaintraction意为“获得关注、流行”，符合语境，表示“慢生活”的理念在全球范围内获得了广泛关注。attraction吸引力；attention注意力，通常搭配payattentionto；distraction分心。27.【答案】D【解析】短语辨析。慢生活是对快节奏生活的反思，incontrastto意为“与……形成对比”，符合句意。infavorof支持；inspiteof尽管；inresponseto回应。28.【答案】D【解析】逻辑关系。前一句说不是以蜗牛的速度做所有事，后一句说是以正确的速度做事，表示转折或替代关系。instead意为“相反，而是”，符合逻辑。therefore因此；however然而（通常加逗号）；moreover此外。29.【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。advocates意为“提倡，主张”，与movement（运动）搭配最贴切，表示该运动提倡花时间享受生活。suggests建议；demands要求；requires要求。30.【答案】A【解析】固定搭配。focuson意为“专注于”，符合语境，表示专注于真正重要的事情。relyon依赖；puton穿上；carryon继续。31.【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。prominent意为“突出的，显著的”，形容慢生活的一个重要方面。popular流行的；ordinary普通的；familiar熟悉的。32.【答案】B【解析】固定搭配。bereferredtoas意为“被称为”，符合句意。known通常搭配beknownas；called和named直接跟名称，不需要to。33.【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。started意为“起源，开始”，指慢食运动起源于意大利。invented发明（通常指物品）；produced生产；generated产生。34.【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。promotes意为“促进，推崇”，指该运动推崇使用本地食材。prevents阻止；protects保护；protests抗议。35.【答案】A【解析】固定搭配。fightsagainst意为“与……作斗争，反对”，符合语境，表示反对快餐的标准化。goesagainst违背；actsagainst违反；playsagainst与……比赛。36.【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。loss意为“失去，丧失”，指当地烹饪传统的丧失。miss通常指人想念或错过；lack缺乏；failure失败。37.【答案】A【解析】副词辨析。slowly意为“缓慢地”，呼应慢生活的主题。fast快；quietly安静地；loudly大声地。38.【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。element意为“要素，组成部分”，指慢生活的另一个重要组成部分。part部分（较普通）；section部分（指实体部分）；portion一份。39.【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。rushing意为“匆忙，疾驰”，指从一个景点赶往另一个景点。running跑；moving移动；hurrying匆忙（通常搭配hurryfrom）。40.【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。experience意为“体验”，指体验当地文化。experiment实验；explore探索（通常接区域）；examine检查。41.【答案】A【解析】固定搭配。carbonfootprint意为“碳足迹”，是环保领域的标准术语。42.【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。enjoying意为“享受”，指享受旅程。valuing重视；appreciating欣赏；treasuring珍视。enjoythejourney为常见搭配。43.【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。involves意为“涉及，包含”，指慢时尚涉及购买更少但质量更高的衣服。includes包含（整体中的部分）；contains包含（容器里的东西）；covers覆盖。44.【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。response意为“回应，反响”，aresponseto意为“对……的回应”，符合语境。reaction反应（通常接to）；reply回答；answer答案。45.【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。rapid意为“快速的”，形容生产周期短。fastfashion是固定说法，但修饰productioncycles时，rapid更为正式和贴切。SectionIIIReadingComprehensionText146.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍了零工经济的兴起，第二段讲了零工经济的优点，第三段讲了缺点，最后一段讲了关于零工工人法律地位的争论。因此文章的主旨是零工经济既有优点也有缺点，B选项最符合。47.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Workerscanchoosewhen,where,andhowmuchtheywanttowork.”可知，零工经济的好处是工作时间灵活。A、D选项是传统工作的福利，B选项与文章内容相反。48.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Theyalsobearallthefinancialrisks...fluctuatingwithdemandandalgorithmicchangesmadebytheplatforms.”可知，零工工人的收入不可预测是因为它随着需求和平台算法的改变而波动。C选项符合文意。49.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Somearguethattheyshouldbereclassifiedasemployees...”可知，目前的争论在于零工工人是否应该被重新归类为雇员，从而获得劳动保护。A选项正确。50.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Findingabalancebetweenprotectingworkersandpreservingtheflexibilityofthegigeconomyremainsacomplexchallengeforpolicymakersworldwide.”可知，决策者在监管零工经济方面面临着复杂的挑战，B选项符合题意。Text251.【答案】C【解析】观点态度题。作者在文章中既提到了补充剂支持者的观点，也提到了批评者的观点，最后建议在医生指导下使用，说明作者的态度是客观和谨慎的，C选项正确。52.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Proponentsofsupplementsarguethatmoderndietsareoftenlackinginessentialnutrients...”可知，支持者认为补充剂是必要的，因为现代饮食缺乏必需的营养物质，B选项正确。53.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Critics,however,pointoutthatgettingnutrientsfromwholefoodsisfarsuperiortotakingpills.”可知，批评者认为从天然食物中获取营养远比吃药片好，C选项符合文意。54.【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句“Wholefoodscontainacomplexmatrixofvitamins,minerals,andfiberthatworksynergistically...”可知，天然食物中的维生素、矿物质和纤维协同工作，产生更好的效果，synergistically意为“协同地”，A选项最接近。55.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Expertssuggestthatsupplementsshouldonlybeusedtoaddressspecificdeficienciesdiagnosedbyahealthcareprofessional...”可知，作者建议补充剂应仅用于治疗医生诊断出的特定缺乏症，C选项正确。Text356.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段提到AI在创意艺术领域的进步，后面几段分别讲了AI在绘画和音乐方面的应用，以及艺术家对AI的看法，因此文章的主题是AI在创意艺术中的应用，B选项正确。57.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句“Whilesomeartcriticspraiseditsinnovativestyle,othersdismisseditasamereimitationofexistingworks.”可