全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B模拟试题及答案解析(2025年下半年西藏西藏)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B模拟试题及答案解析(2025年下半年西藏西藏)第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的图片。每句话读两遍。1.A.一个男孩在游泳。B.一个男孩在跑步。C.一个男孩在打篮球。2.A.桌子上有一本书。B.椅子上有一本书。C.床上有一本书。3.A.天正在下雨。B.天正在下雪。C.天气晴朗。4.A.一只猫。B.一只狗。C.一只鸟。5.A.早上七点。B.下午两点。C.晚上九点。第二节对话应答在本节中，你将听到10个简短话语，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的应答。每个话语读两遍。6.A.Howareyou?B.Howdoyoudo?C.Fine,thankyou.7.A.It'sMonday.B.It'ssunny.C.It'sSeptember10th.8.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Ican.C.Yes,Iam.9.A.Thankyou.B.Notatall.C.Youarewelcome.10.A.I'm15.B.I'mfine.C.I'mastudent.11.A.Goodidea.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.You'reright.12.A.Holdon,please.B.Whoareyou?C.IamTom.13.A.It'sred.B.It'smine.C.It'snew.14.A.Seeyoulater.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Goodmorning.15.A.Sure,hereyouare.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,itis.第三节对话理解在本节中，你将听到10段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段对话读两遍。16.A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inapostoffice.17.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.18.A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.19.A.WatchTV.B.Dohishomework.C.Playfootball.20.A.50yuan.B.15yuan.C.35yuan.21.A.It'swarm.B.It'scold.C.It'shot.22.A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.23.A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbrother.24.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.25.A.Goingshopping.B.Goingfishing.C.Goingswimming.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Ihaveacat.______nameisMimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It's27.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.am28.Myfatheroften______newspapersintheevening.A.readB.readsC.reading29.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWang.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where30.Wewillgototheparkifit______raintomorrow.A.won'tB.doesn'tC.isn't31.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomework.A.doingB.doC.todo32.Tomis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest33.—MustIfinishtheworknow?—No,you______.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't34.Pleasegive______thatbook.A.IB.meC.my35.Shewasborn______September1st,1999.A.inB.onC.at36.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.WhataC.How37.I'mhungry.Pleasebringmesome______.A.watersB.breadsC.cakes38.HehaslivedinLhasa______fiveyears.A.sinceB.forC.in39.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon40.ThePotalaPalaceisoneof______buildingsinTibet.A.famousB.morefamousC.themostfamous第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。ItwasasunnydayinLhasa.Tashi41upearlyinthemorning.Helookedoutofthewindowandsawthebeautifulbluesky."It'sagreatdayfora42,"hethought.HedecidedtogotothePotalaPalacewithhisfriendDawa.Theymetatthebusstopat9:00am.Thebusride43themabouttwentyminutes.Whentheygotthere,theysawmany44fromdifferentplaces.Someweretakingphotos,and45werelisteningtotheguides.TashiandDawawalkedupthestepsslowly.Itwasabittiring,46theywereveryexcited.Atthetop,theycouldseethewholecityofLhasa.Theviewwas47wonderful.Tashitookouthiscameraand48abeautifulpictureofDawa.TheyalsoboughtsometraditionalTibetansnackstoeat.Theytasted49.Afterspendingafewhoursthere,theywentbackhome.Theywereverytired50veryhappy.Itwasanunforgettabledayforbothofthem.41.A.getB.getsC.got42.A.tripB.restC.sleep43.A.tookB.spentC.cost44.A.touristsB.workersC.farmers45.A.otherB.othersC.theother46.A.andB.butC.so47.A.reallyB.realC.verymuch48.A.drewB.madeC.took49.A.wellB.goodC.badly50.A.andB.orC.but第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。51.Peopledrinkitwhentheyarethirsty.A.Bread52.Peopleuseittowrite.B.Pen53.Peoplewearitoncolddays.C.Coat54.Peoplereadittogetnews.D.Water55.Peopleeatitforbreakfast.E.NewspaperF.Apple第二节短文理解1阅读下面的短文，判断右栏句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选A(True)，不符合的选B(False)。WelcometoLhasa!LhasaisabeautifulcityinthesouthwestofChina.ItisthecapitaloftheTibetAutonomousRegion.Theweatherhereisveryspecial.Itisusuallysunnyduringtheday,butitcangetcoldatnight.So,whenyouvisitLhasa,youshouldbringawarmcoatwithyou.Therearemanyinterestingplacestovisit.ThePotalaPalaceisthemostfamousone.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksverygrand.JokhangTempleisalsoagreatplacetogo.Youcanseelotsofpeopleprayingthere.BarkhorStreetisagoodplaceforshopping.YoucanbuybeautifulTibetanhats,warmboots,andspecialsilvercrafts.PeopleinLhasaareveryfriendly.Theyalwayswelcomevisitorswithawarmsmile.Ifyouwanttovisitaquietandbeautifulplace,Lhasaisagreatchoice.56.LhasaisinthenortheastofChina.57.ItiswarmatnightinLhasa.58.ThePotalaPalaceisthemostfamousplaceinLhasa.59.YoucanbuysilvercraftsonBarkhorStreet.60.PeopleinLhasaarenotfriendlytovisitors.第三节短文理解2阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确选项回答问题。Passage1DearTom,Howareyou?I'mhavingagreattimeinShigatse.It'sabeautifulcity.Yesterday,myuncletookmetovisittheTashilhunpoMonastery.Itisverylargeandthereweremanypeoplethere.Theweatherhereisalittlecold,buttheskyisveryblue.Tomorrow,wearegoingtoafarm.Myunclesayswecanridehorsesthere.Ican'twait!Iboughtsomegiftsforyou.Ihopeyouwilllikethem.IwillbebacknextMonday.Seeyouthen.Bestwishes,Mike61.WhereisMikenow?A.InLhasa.B.InShigatse.C.Inhishome.62.WhatdidMikedoyesterday?A.Hewenttoafarm.B.Herodeahorse.C.Hevisitedamonastery.63.WhatwillMikedotomorrow?A.Gotoafarm.B.Goshopping.C.Gobackhome.64.WhenwillMikegoback?A.NextSunday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.65.WhodidMikegototheTashilhunpoMonasterywith?A.Hisfriend.B.Hisfather.C.Hisuncle.Passage2Ifyouwanttovisitamuseum,herearesomerulesyoumustfollow.First,youcannottakephotosinthemuseum.Second,youmustkeepquiet.Pleasedonottalkloudlyorruninthehalls.Third,donottouchthethingsonshow.Theyareveryoldandvaluable.Fourth,eatinganddrinkingarenotallowedinside.Youcaneatinthediningroomonthefirstfloor.Finally,childrenundertwelveshouldcomewithanadult.Ticketprices:Adults8.66.Whatcan'tyoudointhemuseum?A.Talkquietly.B.Takephotos.C.Walkslowly.67.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoeat?A.Eatoutside.B.Eatinthediningroom.C.Eatinthehalls.68.Whomustcomewithanadult?A.Childrenunder5.B.Childrenunder12.C.Allchildren.69.Howmuchisaticketforastudent?A.8.70.Ifafamilyofanadultanda4-year-oldchildvisitthemuseum,howmuchshouldtheypay?Ifadultnumberisx=1andchildisunder5,totalcostisA.8.第四部分写作第一节改写句子下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。请根据原句在第二句的空白处填上适当的词，完成第二句。每空只填一个单词。71.Thebookisveryinteresting.____________interestingbookitis!72.Hespenttwohoursdoinghishomework.It______himtwohours______dohishomework.73."IwillgotoBeijingtomorrow,"shesaid.Shesaidthatshe______gotoBeijingthenextday.74.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.75.Mymotherboughtmeanewbike.Anewbikewas____________mebymymother.第二节书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter下周要来西藏旅游。请用英语给他写一封50词左右的电子邮件，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.简要介绍西藏的天气（白天暖和，晚上冷）；3.提出一条建议（多带衣服）。注意：请使用正确的时态和格式。第五部分听力录音稿第一节图片判断1.Look!Theboyisswimmingintheriver.2.Thereisabookonthebed.3.Itisrainingheavilyoutside.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.4.Ihaveapetdog.It'sverycute.5.Iusuallygetupatseveno'clockinthemorning.第二节对话应答6.Howdoyoudo?7.What'stheweatherliketoday?8.CanyouspeakEnglish?9.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.10.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?11.Let'sgototheparkthisSunday.12.Hello,mayIspeaktoMary?13.Whosepenisthis?14.Goodmorning,everyone.15.Couldyoupassmethewater,please?第三节对话理解16.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,Iwanttobuysomestamps.Q:Wherearetheytalking?17.W:Howdoyougotoschool,Tom?M:Iusuallywalk,buttodayIwentbybike.Q:HowdidTomgotoschooltoday?18.W:Doyoulikeapplesorbananas?M:Idon'tlikebananas.Ilikeapplesverymuch.Q:Whatdoesthemanlike?19.W:Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?M:I'dloveto,butIhavetodomyhomework.Q:Whatwillthemando?20.W:Thisskirtis50yuan.M:Oh,it'stooexpensive.Howaboutthatone?W:It's35yuan.Q:Howmuchisthesecondskirt?21.M:It'sveryhottoday,isn'tit?W:Yes,Ithinkso.Let'sgoswimming.Q:What'stheweatherliketoday?22.M:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?W:Igetupat7:00,butIgettoschoolat7:30.Q:Whendoesthegirlgettoschool?23.W:Isthatmanyourfather?M:No,heismyuncle.Myfatherisateacher.Q:Whoistheman?24.W:Areyouadoctor?M:No,IteachEnglishinahighschool.Q:Whatdoesthemando?25.M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?W:Iwanttogoshopping.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Q:Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?参考答案及解析第一部分听力理解1.A【解析】听力原文为"Theboyisswimmingintheriver."，与图片A（一个男孩在游泳）相符。2.C【解析】听力原文为"Thereisabookonthebed."，与图片C（床上有一本书）相符。3.A【解析】听力原文为"Itisrainingheavilyoutside."，与图片A（天正在下雨）相符。4.B【解析】听力原文为"Ihaveapetdog."，与图片B（一只狗）相符。5.A【解析】听力原文为"Iusuallygetupatseveno'clockinthemorning."，与图片A（早上七点）相符。6.B【解析】对于"Howdoyoudo?"的正式回答也是"Howdoyoudo?"，故选B。7.B【解析】问句"What'stheweatherliketoday?"询问天气，回答应为表示天气的词，选B。8.B【解析】问句"CanyouspeakEnglish?"使用了情态动词can，肯定回答应为"Yes,Ican."，故选B。9.A【解析】对方说"Thankyouverymuch..."，应回答"Thankyou"或不客气，此处应答者表示感谢，符合语境。对于提供帮助后的感谢，常用You'rewelcome或Notatall，但此题考查基础应答。原题选项A符合接受感谢的回礼语境。10.C【解析】问句"Whatdoesyourfatherdo?"询问职业，答语应为职业，"astudent"是身份职业的一种，选C。11.A【解析】"Let'sgotothepark..."是提建议，常用"Goodidea"作答，故选A。12.A【解析】电话用语"MayIspeaktoMary?"，接线员应说"Holdon,please."（请稍等），选A。13.B【解析】问句"Whosepenisthis?"询问物品归属，回答应为名词性物主代词或名词所有格，"It'smine."表示"它是我的"，选B。14.C【解析】对于"Goodmorning,everyone."的问候，应回应"Goodmorning."，选C。15.A【解析】"Couldyoupassmethewater,please?"是表示请求的委婉语气，肯定回答为"Sure,hereyouare."，选A。16.C【解析】对话中男士提到买邮票，买邮票通常在邮局，故选C。17.B【解析】对话中男士说"todayIwentbybike"，今天骑自行车去的，故选B。18.A【解析】男士说"Idon'tlikebananas.Ilikeapplesverymuch."，明确表示喜欢苹果，选A。19.B【解析】男士说"I'dloveto,butIhavetodomyhomework."，由于要做作业，所以他去做作业，选B。20.C【解析】女士说第二条裙子"It's35yuan."，故选C。21.C【解析】男士说"It'sveryhottoday"，女士表示同意，故选C。22.B【解析】女士说"Igettoschoolat7:30."，到校时间是7:30，选B。23.C【解析】男士说那个人是"myuncle"（我叔叔），故选C。24.B【解析】男士说"IteachEnglishinahighschool."，在中学教英语，职业是老师，选B。25.A【解析】女士说"Iwanttogoshopping."，所以她要去购物，选A。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空26.B【解析】考查物主代词。修饰名词name需要用形容词性物主代词，且后面没有其他词，不能用it's(itis)，故选B。27.A【解析】考查Therebe句型。milk是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。28.B【解析】考查一般现在时。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，动词read需加s，故选B。29.B【解析】考查疑问代词。根据答语"MissWang"（人名），可知问句是询问人，用Who，故选B。30.B【解析】考查条件状语从句。主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，it是第三人称单数，否定形式为doesn'train，故选B。31.A【解析】考查固定搭配。bebusydoingsth.（忙于做某事），故选A。32.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句中有than，说明需要用比较级，tall的比较级是taller，故选B。33.C【解析】考查情态动词。Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't（不必），故选C。34.B【解析】考查人称代词。动词give后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me，故选B。35.B【解析】考查介词。在具体的某一天用介词on，故选B。36.C【解析】考查感叹句。感叹句结构：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓!How+adj./adv.+主谓!此处中心词是theflowers，用How，故选C。37.C【解析】考查名词。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。waters和breads通常不用复数，cakes是可数名词复数，符合语境，故选C。38.B【解析】考查介词。for+时间段，表示持续多长时间；since+时间点。fiveyears是时间段，故选B。39.B【解析】考查疑问词组。根据答语"Twiceaweek"（一周两次），询问频率用Howoften，故选B。40.C【解析】考查形容词最高级。"oneofthe+最高级+复数名词"表示"最……之一"，故选C。第二节完形填空41.C【解析】短文整体描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时。get的过去式是got，故选C。42.A【解析】天气很好，适合去旅行，trip意为"旅行"，符合语境，故选A。43.A【解析】表示花费时间，常用Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.，过去式为took，故选A。44.A【解析】在布达拉宫看到的是来自各地的游客，tourists意为"游客"，故选A。45.B【解析】some...others...表示"一些……另一些……"，泛指其他游客，故选B。46.B【解析】前后句意转折，虽然累但是很兴奋，but表示转折，故选B。47.A【解析】修饰形容词wonderful需要用副词，really是副词，意为"真正地"，故选A。48.C【解析】拍照的动词搭配是takeapicture，过去式为took，故选C。49.B【解析】描述零食的味道好，taste是系动词，后接形容词，good是形容词，故选B。50.C【解析】又累又高兴，表转折关系，but意为"但是"，故选C。第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍51.D【解析】口渴时喝水，选D(Water)。52.B【解析】用笔写字，选B(Pen)。53.C【解析】冷天穿外套，选C(Coat)。54.E【解析】读报纸获取新闻，选E(Newspaper)。55.A【解析】早餐吃面包，选A(Bread)。第二节短文理解156.B【解析】文中说"LhasaisabeautifulcityinthesouthwestofChina."，是西南而不是东北，错误。57.B【解析】文中说"itcangetcoldatnight"，晚上很冷而不是暖和，错误。58.A【解析】文中说"ThePotalaPalaceisthemostfamousone."，正确。59.A【解析】文中说"YoucanbuybeautifulTibetanhats...andspecialsilvercrafts."，正确。60.B【解析】文中说"PeopleinLhasaareveryfriendly."，不是不友好，错误。第三节短文理解2Passage161.B【解析】信中开头写道"I'mhavingagreattimeinShigatse."，可知Mike在日喀则，故选B。62.C【解析】文中提到"Yesterday,myuncletookmetovisittheTashilhunpo