全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年毕节)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年毕节)第一节：图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的作答时间。1.A.一个苹果B.一个香蕉C.一串葡萄2.A.一辆公交车B.一辆自行车C.一辆小汽车3.A.在看书B.在跑步C.在睡觉4.A.晴天B.下雨C.下雪5.A.一只猫B.一只狗C.一只鸟6.A.一支钢笔B.一本书C.一个书包7.A.在医院B.在学校C.在邮局8.A.红色衬衫B.白色衬衫C.蓝色衬衫9.A.7:00B.8:00C.9:0010.A.打篮球B.踢足球C.打乒乓球第二节：对话理解在本节中，你将听到15段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的作答时间。11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.12.Howmuchistheshirt?A.50yuan.B.15yuan.C.5yuan.13.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inalibrary.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It'ssunny.B.It'scloudy.C.It'srainy.15.Whatwillthewomando?A.Openthewindow.B.Closethedoor.C.TurnontheTV.16.Whoistheboyinthephoto?A.Theman'sbrother.B.Thewoman'sson.C.Theman'sson.17.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At2:00.B.At2:30.C.At3:00.18.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacold.19.Howdidthewomangotoworktoday?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.20.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Exciting.21.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingtheway.B.Buyingaticket.C.Bookingaroom.22.Whatcolordoesthewomanlike?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.23.What'sthedatetoday?A.May1st.B.May2nd.C.May3rd.24.Canthemansmokehere?A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan't.C.Wedon'tknow.25.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.第一节：单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Ihavetwopencils.Oneisred,and________isblue.A.otherB.theotherC.another27.There________abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.am28.—________isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where29.Myfatherusually________newspapersinthemorning.A.readB.readsC.reading30.—________doyougotothecinema?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon31.Look!Theboys________footballontheplayground.A.playB.areplayingC.played32.Shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday________shewasill.A.butB.orC.because33.Thisboxis________thanthatone.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviest34.Canyoutellmehow________tothepostoffice?A.getB.togetC.getting35.You________stopwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.mustB.canC.may36.IwillcallyouassoonasI________Beijing.A.arriveB.reachC.get37.Sheenjoys________tomusicinherfreetime.A.listenB.tolistenC.listening38.Thestoryhappened________acoldwinternight.A.inB.onC.at39.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes,some________please.A.appleB.breadC.milk40.________beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.How41.Tomis________honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.the42.Ihave________totellyou.It'sveryimportant.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.anythingimportant43.Theteacheraskedthestudents________inclass.A.nottotalkB.don'ttalkC.nottalk44.Hehaslivedinthiscity________10yearsago.A.forB.inC.since45.Thecomputerisused________sendingemails.A.forB.toC.by46.Idon'tknow________hewillcometomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.what47.—MayIuseyourdictionary?—________.Hereyouare.A.SureB.No,youcan'tC.Youarewelcome48.NeitherhenorI________astudent.A.amB.isC.are49.Thebookisvery________.Iam________init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interesting50.Shewascooking________hermothercamebackhome.A.whenB.whileC.after51.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.wherewasthebank52.Thereare________peopleintheparkonweekends.A.somanyB.somuchC.suchmany53.You'dbetter________toomuchjunkfood.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teat54.Hespenttwohours________hishomework.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishing55.Thisistheschool________Istudiedthreeyearsago.A.thatB.whichC.where第二节：完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(A)Mr.Smithlivedinavillage.Hehad56farmsandabighouse.Hehadnochildren,buthelovedanimalsverymuch.Hehadadog,acat,andsome57.Oneday,hefoundoneofhissheepwasmissing(丢失的).Helookedforiteverywhere,58hecouldn'tfindit.Hewasvery59.Hisneighbor,Mr.Black,cametoseehimandsaid,"Don'tworry,Mr.Smith.Icanhelpyou60yoursheep."Intheend,theyfoundthesheepintheforestbehindthevillage.56.A.fewB.afewC.alittle57.A.sheepB.sheepsC.horse58.A.andB.soC.but59.A.sadB.happyC.angry60.A.findB.findsC.finding(B)Summerholidayiscoming.Manystudentsaremaking61forit.Somewanttotraveltointerestingplaces.Otherswantto62athomeandreadbooks.Asforme,IwillgotoBeijing63myparents.Wewillgothere64train.Itwill65usaboutfivehours.WeplantovisittheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,andtheSummerPalace.Iamsurewewillhavea66timethere.Beforeleaving,weneedto67someclothesandnecessarythings.MymothersaidtheweatherinBeijingis68insummer,sowedon'tneedtotaketoomanythickclothes.Wewillstaytherefora69.Ican'twait70there!61.A.planB.plansC.aplan62.A.stayB.leaveC.go63.A.andB.withC.for64.A.onB.inC.by65.A.takeB.costC.spend66.A.badB.goodC.hard67.A.buyB.packC.sell68.A.coldB.hotC.cool69.A.weekB.monthC.day70.A.togoB.goingC.go第一节：词语配伍从右栏中找出与左栏含义相符的选项。71.finishA.notfaraway72.nearB.togotosleep73.autumnC.tocompletesomething74.happyD.theseasonaftersummer75.fallasleepE.feelingpleased第二节：短文理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确选A，错误选B。(A)WelcometoBijie!BijieisabeautifulcityinthenorthwestofGuizhouProvince.Ithasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.OneofthemostfamousplacesistheHundred-MileRhododendron(百里杜鹃).Itisaverybigforestofrhododendronflowers.Everyspring,usuallyinMarchandApril,theflowersbloom(开花)everywhere.Themountainsbecomeredandpink.Millionsoftouristscometoseethem.AnotherfamousplaceisCaohaiLake(草海)inWeiningCounty.Itisa"SeaofGrass".Inwinter,manyrarebirds,liketheblack-neckedcranes(黑颈鹤),flyheretospendthewinter.Ifyoulikenature,Bijieisagreatplaceforyou.Thelocalfoodisalsodelicious,suchasWeininghamandBijiericenoodles.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.ComeandenjoyyourtripinBijie!76.BijieislocatedinthesouthwestofGuizhouProvince.A.TrueB.False77.TheHundred-MileRhododendronisfamousforitsflowers.A.TrueB.False78.TouristsusuallygototheHundred-MileRhododendroninwinter.A.TrueB.False79.CaohaiLakeisagoodplacetowatchbirdsinwinter.A.TrueB.False80.WeininghamisakindoflocalfoodinBijie.A.TrueB.False(C)阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoff.Youcan'topenthewindow,andthefoodissometimesnotgood.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyinthecities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindowtoseemanyinterestingthingsontheway.Thoughittakesalittlemoretime,itismuchcheaperandmorecomfortable.Ialsoliketravelingbycar.Youcanstartyourjourneywheneveryouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogotoastation.Youcancarrymanythingswithyou,too.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad,andthetrafficisverybad.81.Whydoesn'tthewriterliketravelingbyplane?A.Becauseitisexpensive.B.Becausetheairportisfarfromthecityandthefoodisnotalwaysgood.C.Becauseitisnotfast.82.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttrains?A.Theyaredangerous.B.Youcan'twalkaroundinthetrain.C.Youcanopenthewindowtoseeinterestingthings.83.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftravelingbycar?A.Youcanstartyourjourneyanytime.B.Itisverysafe.C.Youcan'tcarrymanythings.84.Whatdoestheword"traffic"meaninthelastparagraph?A.交通B.规则C.旅行85.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Differentwaysoftraveling.B.Thebadthingsaboutplanes.C.Howtotravelbycar.第一节：改写句子下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句，把补全部分的单词写在相应的位置上。86.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.I________English________.87.Hespent50yuanonthisbook.He________50yuan________thisbook.88.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.Theboxis________heavy________Ican'tcarryit.第二节：书面表达假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom下个月要来毕节旅游。请根据以下提示，给他写一封不少于50词的英文邮件。提示：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍毕节的天气情况（温和，不冷不热）；3.推荐一个旅游景点（如百里杜鹃或草海）；4.期待他的到来。一、听力理解（模拟文字版听力原文及答案）1-5:BCBAA6-10:CCBAB11-15:AACCA16-20:CBABA21-25:ABBBC（由于无音频，直接提供答案及部分文字解析以供参考）1.解析：听力原文"Ilikeeatingbananasverymuch."选B。2.解析：听力原文"Myfathergoestoworkbybuseveryday."选A。11.解析：听力原文"M:Wouldyoulikeacupofteaorcoffee?W:Justaglassofwater,please."选C。12.解析：听力原文"M:Howmuchisthisshirt?W:It's50yuan."选A。二、英语知识运用第一节：单项填空26.B解析：考查代词辨析。"One...theother..."表示"一个……另一个……"（特指两者中的另一个）。other表泛指，another指三者或三者以上的另一个。句意：我有两支铅笔，一支是红色的，另一支是蓝色的。故选B。27.A解析：考查Therebe句型的就近原则。Therebe句型中，be动词的形式与离它最近的名词保持一致。abook是单数，故用is。句意：桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。故选A。28.B解析：考查疑问代词辨析。根据答语"MissLi"（人）可知，提问应用Who。What提问事物，Where提问地点。句意：——你的英语老师是谁？——李老师。故选B。29.B解析：考查一般现在时。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，通常在早上读报纸，表示习惯性动作用一般现在时，动词需加-s。故选B。30.B解析：考查疑问词组辨析。根据答语"Onceaweek"（一周一次）表示频率，提问频率用Howoften。Howlong提问时间长度或物体长度，Howsoon提问"多久以后"。故选B。31.B解析：考查现在进行时。标志词"Look!"提示动作正在进行，结构为be+doing。主语Theboys是复数，故用areplaying。故选B。32.C解析：考查连词辨析。前句"没去上学"，后句"生病了"，两者是因果关系。but表转折，or表选择，because表原因。句意：她昨天没去上学因为她病了。故选C。33.B解析：考查形容词比较级。标志词"than"提示需要用比较级。heavy的比较级是heavier。句意：这个箱子比那个重。故选B。34.B解析：考查"疑问词+todo"结构。"howtogetto..."表示"如何到达……"。get后需加to再接地点。故选B。35.A解析：考查情态动词辨析。红灯时"必须"停下来。must必须；can可以；may可以。故选A。36.B解析：考查动词用法辨析。arrivein/at后接地点；reach是及物动词，直接接地点；getto后接地点。北京是大地点，用arriveinBeijing或reachBeijing。故选B。37.C解析：考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，固定用法。句意：她空闲时喜欢听音乐。故选C。38.B解析：考查介词辨析。在具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上用介词on。acoldwinternight是具体的夜晚，故选B。39.C解析：考查名词辨析。问句询问喝点什么，apple苹果（不可数形式不对），bread面包（吃的不喝），milk牛奶（可喝）。故选C。40.A解析：考查感叹句。中心词flowers是可数名词复数，用What引导，且不加冠词。句意：多么美丽的花啊！故选A。41.B解析：考查冠词用法。honest是以元音音素开头的单词，尽管h不发音，需用an。故选B。42.B解析：考查不定代词。肯定句中用something；修饰不定代词的形容词需后置。importantsomething语序错误，anything用于否定或疑问句。故选B。43.A解析：考查非谓语动词。asksb.nottodosth.要求某人不要做某事。故选A。44.C解析：考查介词与现在完成时搭配。"since+时间点"常与现在完成时连用；"for+时间段"。"10yearsago"是时间点，故选C。45.A解析：考查固定搭配。beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事。句意：电脑被用来发邮件。故选A。46.B解析：考查宾语从句引导词。句意：我不知道他明天是否会来。if是否，符合语境。that无实际意义且常用于肯定陈述，what什么。故选B。47.A解析：考查交际用语。对方请求借用字典，同意用Sure/Certainly等，并说Hereyouare。故选A。48.A解析：考查主谓一致。Neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。I是第一人称，对应am。故选A。49.A解析：考查形容词辨析。interesting修饰物，表示"有趣的"；interested修饰人，表示"感兴趣的"。句意：这本书很有趣，我对它感兴趣。故选A。50.A解析：考查连词辨析。when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。when从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行。句意：当她妈妈回家时，她正在做饭。故选A。51.B解析：考查宾语从句语序。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和C。且主句是Couldyoupleasetellme，表示现在的情况，用一般现在时。故选B。52.A解析：考查代词修饰语。people是可数名词复数，用somany修饰。somuch修饰不可数名词，such后接名词。故选A。53.A解析：考查固定句型。hadbetternotdosth.最好不做某事。句意：你最好别吃太多垃圾食品。故选A。54.C解析：考查动词搭配。spendtimedoingsth.花时间做某事。故选C。55.C解析：考查定语从句关系副词。先行词是school，在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where。故选C。第二节：完形填空56.B解析：farms是可数名词复数，用afew修饰表示肯定；few表否定；alittle修饰不可数名词。故选B。57.A解析：sheep单复数同形，由some修饰，不能加s。故选A。58.C解析：前后句为转折关系。"他到处找，但是找不到。"故选C。59.A解析：羊丢了，所以感到悲伤。sad悲伤；happy高兴；angry生气。故选A。60.A解析：helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事，用动词原形find。故选A。61.B解析：makeplansforsth.为……制定计划，固定搭配。故选B。62.A解析：一些人去旅游，另一些人待在家里看书。stayathome待在家里。故选A。63.B解析：表示"和某人一起"用with。gotoBeijingwithmyparents。故选B。64.C解析：乘坐交通工具用by，且名词前不加冠词。bytrain乘火车。故选C。65.A解析：takesb.sometime花费某人时间；sth.costsb.somemoney某物花费某人钱；spend的主语是人。故选A。66.B解析：期待度过一段美好的时光。haveagoodtime玩得高兴。故选B。67.B解析：出发前需要打包衣服和必需品。pack打包；buy买；sell卖。故选B。68.B解析：北京夏天的天气是炎热的。hot符合夏季天气特点。故选B。69.A解析：去北京旅游通常待一周比较合理，而不是一个月或一天。故选A。70.A解析：can'twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事。故选A。三、阅读理解第一节：词语配伍71.C(finish:tocompletesomething)72.A(near:notfaraway)73.D(autumn:theseasonaftersummer)74.E(happy:feelingpleased)75.B(fallasleep:togotosleep)第二节：短文理解76.B解析：文中提到"BijieisabeautifulcityinthenorthwestofGuizhouProvince."毕节在贵州西北部，而非西南部，故错误。77.A解析：文中提到"OneofthemostfamousplacesistheHundred-MileRhododendron...Itisaverybigforestofrhododendronflowers."说明百里杜鹃以花闻名，故正确。78.B解析：文中提到"Everyspring,usuallyinMarchandApril,theflowersbloom...Millionsoftouristscometoseethem."游客通常在春天去，而非冬天，故错误。79.A解析：文中提到"Inwinter,manyrarebirds...flyheretospendthewinter."冬天可以在草海看鸟，故正确。80.A解析：文中提到"Thelocalfoodisalsodelicious,suchasWeiningham..."威宁火腿是当地美食，故正确。第三节：短文理解81.B解析：根据第一段"Idon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity...andthefoodissometimesnotgood."可知作者不喜欢坐飞机是因为机场离城市远且食物有时不好，故选B。82.C解析：根据