Unit 4 Natural Disasters复习课件 2022-2023学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit4复习案词形转换01______vt.损害；破坏n.损坏；损失→____________adj.被损坏的→____________adj.有破坏性的2.___________vt.摧毁；毁灭______________________（过去式+过去分词）3.____________n.死亡；__________vi.死亡_______adj.垂死的________adj.死亡的,呆板的_________adj.致命的adv.极其，非常4.______________n.&vt.震惊；休克；（使）震惊______________adj.令人震惊的______________adj.感到震惊5._______________n.呼吸______________vt.&vi.呼吸______________adj.气喘吁吁的6.______________adj.有智慧的______________n.智慧、才智damagedamageddamaging

destroydestroyed----destroyeddeathdiedeaddeadlydyingshockshockingshockedbreathbreathebreathlesswisewisdom7.___________vt.&vi.生存；幸存；存活___________n.生存；幸存；存活____________n.幸存者；生存者8.______________n.电力供应；能量；控制力______________adj.有能量的；强大的______________adj.无力的；无效的9.______________n.&vt.&vi.袭击；突击；击打；罢工；罢课______________（过去式）________________（过去分词）10.______________vt.&vi.递送；传达；发表______________n.快递；递送；传达；转让；分娩11.______________n.影响；结果；效果______________adj.有效的；有影响力的12.____________adj.长的___________n.长度；长____________vt.&vi.加长；变长survivesurvivalsurvivorpowerpowerfulpowerlessstrikestruckstricken/struckdeliverdeliveryeffecteffectivelonglengthlengthen重点词组021._________________谈及；指的是 2.________________确保3._________________和往常一样 4._________________消灭，彻底消除5._________________仿佛 6._________________成为废墟7._________________露天，在户外 8._________________震惊9._________________经历 10.________________遭受11._________________寻找 12._________________日日夜夜13.________________被困在……中 14._________________埋头于15.________________现有（尤指帮助）16.________________急救箱refertomakesureasusualsweepawayasusuallieinruinsinshockintheopenairsufferfromgothroughdayandnightsearchforbetrappedinbeburiedinonhandfirstaidkit选词填空03rescueruinsdisasterssuppliesinjuriesdestroysheltersoccurred

Today,natural1,suchasfloods,droughts,landslides,typhoons,hurricanes,tornadosandtsunamis,oftenstriketownsandvillages,causinghuman2anddeathsorgreatdamagetopeople’sproperty.Therelativelymoredangerousofthemisthevolcaniceruption.Itsgreatpowercandamagefarms,3houses,affectingpeople’slifegreatly.Once,anearthquakeofgreatmagnitude4.Thegovernmentimmediatelyorganised5teamstoevacuatepeople,takingthemto6.Thehelicoptersdeliveredallkindsof

7tothem.disastersinjuriesdestroyoccurredrescueshelterssuppliestrappedorganizedstruckneithereffortsshockedrevisionruinsreviveAbigearthquake1

thecityandeveryonewas2

.Ninetypercentofthebuildingslayin3

,metalpipesandwatertapscracked,andbrickscoveredtheground.Manypeoplewere4orburiedinruinsandsufferedagreatdeal.Theywereinshock.Therewas5

electricitynorwater.Itseemedasiftheworldwereatanend.Thegovernmentimmediately6

rescueteamstohelpthetrappedandburythedead.ThePLAalsocametotheirrescue.Thankstotheirunified7

andwisdom,thecitybegantobreatheand8

.struckshockedruinstrappedneitherorganizedeffortsrevivesweepactivecuttingdeliveredtakingemergencylengthsummary

1volcanoescaneruptatanytime.Typhoonsandhurricanesstrikecoastalareasnowandthen,destroyingfarmlandsand2offpowersupplies.Thegreatwavesofatsunamicrashagainstthebeachand3awaycrops.Metalpipesandwatertapsarecracked.Atthistime,peopleshouldnotstayintheopenair.Itisbettertohaveafirstaidkitonhand.Reliefsupplieswillbe4tothosewhosurvive.In5,peopleshouldremaincalminan6.Expertssaythedamageeffectofadisasterdependsonits7.Activecuttingsweepdeliveredsummaryemergencylength单句语法填空041.Allofthestudentsinmyclassfelt__________(shock)atthe__________(shock)news.2.Therewasapowerfailure,they__________(trap)inthelift.3.Thehouses__________(destroy)intheterribleearthquakewererepaired.4.Thousandsofsoldiersandrescueworkersweresenttheretosearchforthe__________(survive).5.Peoplewholivedthereweredeeply__________(affect)bythehurricane.6.Thegovernmenthastaken__________(effect)measurestocontrolthefloods.7.Ilearnfrommyscienceteacherthatthebody__________(long)oftheworld’ssmallestsnakeisunder4inches.shockedshockingweretrappeddestroyedsurvivorsaffectedeffectivelength8.Becauseofrespiratorydisease(呼吸道疾病),hecan’t__________(breath)asnormalpeopledo.9.Itisknownthatdrinking__________(damage)ourhealth..10.Itisknowntoallthatsocialmediahasa__________(power)influence.11.Theboygotbadly__________(injure)inthecaraccident.12.Theofficialsexpectedthatthe__________(die)toll(死亡人数)wouldriseduetotheearthquake.13.Youhavetopayanextrafeeforexpress__________(deliver).14.Agoodteacherimparts(传授)__________(wise)tohispupils.breathedamagespowerfulinjureddeathdeliverywisdom完成句子051.Aftertheearthquake,thischurch____________________________.地震之后，这座教堂成为了废墟。2.He____________________________________allthedifficultiesandachievedsuccesseventually.他已经经历了所有的困难，最终获得了成功。3.Intheexam,__________________thateverythingyouwriteisrelatedtothequestionsyouhavebeenasked.在考试中，要确保你写的所有东西都是跟问题相关的。4.Theoldman________________________respiratorydiseasessince1997.那位老人自1997年就患有呼吸道疾病。inruinsgonethroughmakesuresufferedfromhashaslay5.Hebehaved_________________nothinghadhappened.他表现得好像没有事情发生一样。6.Ifoundhiminthegarden,dreamingaway_________________________.我发现他像往常一样在花园里做着美梦。7.Thedoctorsuggeststhatteenagersshouldexercise________________________________________.医生建议青少年应该在户外锻炼。8._______________________study,hedidn’tevennoticethatotherpeoplehaveleft.他专心致志地学习，甚至没有注意到别人已经离开。asifasusualintheopenairBuriedin9.Therescuerswere____________________thefivepeopletrappedinthefloodlastnight.救援人员们昨晚在搜索五名被困在洪水中的人。10.Nowthen,usewhatyouhave____________________tofinishthetaskfirst.现在，先用你手上现有的东西完成任务。11.Themovie____________________inourconversationwasgreat.我们谈话中提及的那部电影很棒。searchingforonhandreferredto语篇填空06StrangethingshappenedinthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.Thewellwallshaddeepcracks.Some1.____________(smell)gascameoutofthem.Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervous2.____________(eat).At3:423.____________themorningofJuly28,1976,everythingbegantoshake.4.____________seemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend.Steamburstfromholesinthegroundandhardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Inlessthanoneminute,thewholecitylayin5.____________(ruin).smellytoeatonItruinsTwothirdsofpeoplediedorwere6.____________(injure).Everythinginthecitywasdestroyed.Peoplewere7.____________(shock)atthisandwonderedhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose8.____________weretrappedandtoburythedead.Workersbuiltsheltersfor9.____________(survive).Freshwaterwastakentothecity.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity’speople,anewTangshan10.____________(build)upontheearthquakeruins.injuredshockedwhosurvivorswasbuilt语法复习071.Heisaman____________meanswhathesays.他是一个说话算话的人。2.Tobefrank,Idon’tlikethemovie____________yourecommendtomeyesterday.老实说，你昨天推荐给我的那部电影我不喜欢。3.Isthereanyoneinyourdepartment____________fatherisateacher?你们系有父亲是老师的人吗？4.Doyouhaveanything____________youwanttosay?你有什么要说的吗？5.Doyouknowthethingsandpersons____________theyaretalkingabout?你知道他们正在谈论的人和事吗？who/thatwhich/thatwhosethatthat