Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 基础自测-2022-2023学年高中英语（人教版2019必修第一册）

必修第一册Unit3SportsandFitness基础自测Part1Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25空；每空2分，满分50分)1．n．体育场；运动场2．n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动3．vt.主办；主持n．主人；东道主；节目主持人4．n．跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt.&vi.追踪；跟踪5．n．汗水；出汗vi.出汗；流汗vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿6．n．运动员；运动健儿7．n．高手；主人vt.精通；掌握8．n．荣誉；光荣；赞美9．n．奖章；勋章10．adj.优美的；优雅的11．n．健康；健壮；适合→adj.健康的；合适的12．n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→adj.可敬的；光荣的13．n．冠军；优胜者→n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号14．n．决心；决定→v．决定；决心15．vt.使受伤；损害→adj.受伤的；有伤的→n．伤害；损伤16．n．力量；体力；优势→vt.加强17．n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→v．失败；没通过Ⅱ.默写核心短语(共10题；每题2分，满分20分)1．跟随；到达；进步；赶快2．田径3．锻炼；计算出；解决4．获得成功；准时到达5．树立榜样6．破裂；破碎；崩溃7．丧失信心；泄气8．放弃；投降9．athomeandabroad10．becauseofⅢ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分)1．Joggingisbeneficialtoyour(fit)，butyou’dbetterwearshoesthatfityouwell.2．Inmyview，(determine)ismoreimportantthanintelligence.3．Nooneisperfect，andeverybodyhashis(strong)andweaknesses.4．Arealbravepersonnevergivesupevenifhemeets(fail)．5．The(injure)weresenttothenearesthospitalwithoutdelay.Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1．Theyoungwomaninthegymtoloseweight.2．LangPingwaswidelyhonourednotonlyforherskillsbutalsoforherdetermination.3．MichaelJordanforotherathletesbyhelpingboysandgirlstorealizetheirdreams.4．TherunnerinjuredhiskneebeforetheOlympics.Heseemedtohearthesoundofhisdream.5．Thoughitsnowedheavily，thesepeasantworkershomebeforeNewYear’sEve.Part2Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共17空；每空2分，满分34分)1．vi.&vt.假装；装扮2．num.一百万3．n．欺骗手段；骗子vi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗4．n．观众；听众5．adj.苗条的；单薄的6．n．规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食7．adv.相当；有点儿8．n．错误；差错9．vi.竞争；对抗→n．竞争；比赛→n．竞争者；对手；参赛者10．adj.积极的；肯定的→adv.积极地；肯定地11．vi.&n．慢跑→n．慢跑运动12．vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安n．压力；紧张；重音→adj.充满压力的；紧张的Ⅱ.默写核心短语(共8题；每题2分，满分16分)1．有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚2．假装做某事3．即使；虽然4．有作用或影响5．而不是6．剪下；停止做(或使用、食用)7．偶尔；有时8．把……和……比较Ⅲ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题5分，满分25分)1．Youreallyshouldtrytostartthinking(positive)toachieveyourgoal.2．(million)ofsoldierslosttheirlivesinWorldWarⅡ.3．Toouramazement，hegotthefirstprizeinthediving(compete)．4．Thelifeofateenagercanbevery(stress)，especiallyattheendofaterm.5．Tokeepslim，hewouldliketogo(jog)withmeeverymorning.Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题5分，满分25分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1．Whattheexpertsaidseemedto，butitdidn’t.2．Teachersoftencandleswhichlightupothers.3．myparentsdon’tagreewithme，Iwillcarryoutmyplanasscheduled.4．takeaplanetoShanghai，wepreferredtogotherebytrain.5．Ifeveryonedoeshisorherownbit，wetogetherwill.

必修第一册Unit3SportsandFitness基础自测参考答案Part1Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25空；每空2分，满分50分)1．stadiumn．体育场；运动场2．eventn．比赛项目；大事；公开活动3．hostvt.主办；主持n．主人；东道主；节目主持人4．trackn．跑道；足迹；铁路轨道trackvt.&vi.追踪；跟踪5．sweatn．汗水；出汗vi.出汗；流汗vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿6．athleten．运动员；运动健儿7．mastern．高手；主人mastervt.精通；掌握8．gloryn．荣誉；光荣；赞美9．medaln．奖章；勋章10．gracefuladj.优美的；优雅的11．fitnessn．健康；健壮；适合→fitadj.健康的；合适的12．honourn．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→honourableadj.可敬的；光荣的13．championn．冠军；优胜者→championshipn．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号14．determinationn．决心；决定→determinev．决定；决心15．injurevt.使受伤；损害→injuredadj.受伤的；有伤的→injuryn．伤害；损伤16．strengthn．力量；体力；优势→strengthenvt.加强17．failuren．失败；失败的人(或事物)→failv．失败；没通过Ⅱ.默写核心短语(共10题；每题2分，满分20分)1．comealong跟随；到达；进步；赶快2．trackandfield田径3．workout锻炼；计算出；解决4．makeit获得成功；准时到达5．setanexample树立榜样6．fallapart破裂；破碎；崩溃7．loseheart丧失信心；泄气8．giveup放弃；投降9．athomeandabroad国内外10．becauseof因为；由于Ⅲ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分)1．Joggingisbeneficialtoyourfitness(fit)，butyou’dbetterwearshoesthatfityouwell.2．Inmyview，determination(determine)ismoreimportantthanintelligence.3．Nooneisperfect，andeverybodyhashisstrengths(strong)andweaknesses.4．Arealbravepersonnevergivesupevenifhemeetsfailure(fail)．5．Theinjured(injure)weresenttothenearesthospitalwithoutdelay.Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1．Theyoungwomanworksoutinthegymtoloseweight.2．LangPingwaswidelyhonouredathomeandabroadnotonlyforherskillsbutalsoforherdetermination.3．MichaelJordansetsanexampleforotherathletesbyhelpingboysandgirlstorealizetheirdreams.4．TherunnerinjuredhiskneebeforetheOlympics.Heseemedtohearthesoundofhisdreamfallingapart.5．Thoughitsnowedheavily，thesepeasantworkersmadeithomebeforeNewYear’sEve.Part2Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共17空；每空2分，满分34分)1．pretendvi.&vt.假装；装扮2．millionnum.一百万3．cheatn．欺骗手段；骗子cheatvi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗4．audiencen．观众；听众5．slimadj.苗条的；单薄的6．dietn．规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食7．ratheradv.相当；有点儿8．errorn．错误；差错9．competevi.竞争；对抗→competitionn．竞争；比赛→competitorn．竞争者；对手；参赛者10．positiveadj.积极的；肯定的→positivelyadv.积极地；肯定地11．jogvi.&n．慢跑→joggingn．慢跑运动12．stressvt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安n．压力；紧张；重音→stressfuladj.充满压力的；紧张的Ⅱ.默写核心短语(共8题；每题2分，满分16分)1．makesense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚2．pretendtodosth.假装做某事3．evenif/though即使；虽然4．makeadifference有作用或影响5．ratherthan而不是6．cut...out剪下；停止做(或使用、食用)7．nowandthen偶尔；有时8．compare...with/to...把……和……比较Ⅲ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题5分，满分25分)1．Youreallyshouldtrytostartthinkingpositively(positiv