河北衡水市枣强县2025-2026学年第二学期期末文化课水平测试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

河北衡水市枣强县2025—2026学年第二学期期末文化课水平测试八年级英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ThisApril,manyChinesestudentsenjoyedtheirfirst-everspringbreak!Eight-year-oldWangSiyuanwasexcitedtovisitasciencemuseuminHefeionthefirstdayofhisholiday.“Itfeelslikewe’rewalkinginspace!”hesaid___1___.SpringbreakusuallyhappensaroundtheQingmingFestivalinearlyApril.Sofarthisyear,nearly100citiesacrossChina—likethoseinJiangsu,Anhui,andSichuan—havestarted___2___studentswitha6-to-8-dayvacationbycombining(合并)Qingmingwithextradaysoff(额外的休息日).Unlikeregularholidays,schoolsgivelittleornowrittenhomework___3___springbreak.Instead,theyencourageoutdoor___4___,familytime,andhands-onlearning.InNanjing,childrencanjoinnaturewalksorvisit___5___sitessuchastheConfuciusTemple(孔庙)andNanjingMuseum.InHefei,somechildren___6___thesciencemuseumtolearnaboutnewtechnologies.TheideabeganinHangzhouin2004andhasgrownsinceChina’s“doublereduction”policy(双减政策)reduced___7___fromschoolwork.Now,evencompanies(公司)arehelping—someofferparentspaidleave(带薪休假)___8___familiescantraveltogether.Expertssaytoday’sspringtripsfocus___9___onfunexperiencesthanjustsightseeing.Asoneteachersays:“Thebreakmakesstudents___10___,helpsthemlearnoutsideclassandgrowhappily.”1.A．differentlyB．clearlyC．happilyD．completely2.A．providingB．statingC．refusingD．suffering3.A．withB．duringC．onD．at4.A．descriptionsB．preparationsC．standardsD．activities5.A．joyfulB．culturalC．thoughtfulD．natural6.A．recommendB．punishC．reviewD．explore7.A．painB．harmC．stressD．risk8.A．soB．becauseC．thoughD．but9.A．moreB．muchC．manyD．less10.A．successfulB．relaxedC．proudD．patient二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。InChina,therearemanyrulesforeating.Theserulesare___11___importantpartofChineseculture.___12___atarestaurantorsomeone’shome,knowingtheseruleshelpsyou___13___(fit)in.Peoplearoundyouwillfeelmorecomfortable,too.Chinesetable___14___(manner)comefromoldtraditions.Youmustfollowtheserules.Ifnot,it’sconsideredtobe___15___(polite).Infact,manyChinesefamilies___16___(teach)theirchildrentheserulessincetheywereverylittle.Here___17___(be)someeasyrulestoremember.Foodisservedinbigdishes.Mostofthetime,sharedchopsticksareprovidedonthetable.Use___18___(they)totakefoodtoyourplate.Iftherearenosharedchopsticks,watchothers___19___dothesame.Sometimes,ahostputsfoodinyourbowl.Thisisnormal.Eatthefoodpeoplegiveyou.___20___(leave)alittlefoodshowsyouarefull.Neverputyourchopsticksstraightupinrice.Peopledothisatfunerals(葬礼).___21___(notdo)playwithyourchopsticks.Don’tpointatthingswiththemortapthemonthetable.It’simportanttoholdyourchopsticks___22___(correct).Whenyoutoast(敬酒),neverholdyourglass___23___(high)thanolderpeople’s.It’sokay___24___(put)bonesontothetable,nexttoyourplate.It’snot___25___(surprise)ifpeopleeatwiththeirmouthsopen.ThisisnormalinChina.Justenjoyyourmeal.三、阅读理解AOnceuponatime,animalswereexperiencinghungeronaland.Therewasdrylandeverywhere.Theytriedmanywaystogrowplants.Yettheydidn’tsucceed.Arabbitwaswalkingsadlyacrossthelandbecauseofthebadsituation.Atthattime,awizardcamealongandgavehimabagofmagicflowers.Onhiswayhome,therabbitmetanoldsheepandshecouldhardlywalk.Therabbitgaveaflowertothesheep.Afterhedidthis,theflowershonewiththousandsofcolours.Tohissurprise,theoldsheepcouldwalkagainandbecameveryhealthy.Therabbitwentonhisway.Thesamethinghappenedtoaduckandthenadogwhenhemetthem.Whentherabbitarrivedhome,hehadonlyoneflowerleft.Atthistime,hisyoungerbrotherarrivedhome,withoutanyfoodtoeat.Therabbitgavehisbrotherthelastmagicflower.Atthatmoment,thewizardappearedagain.Heaskedtherabbittogooutsideandseewhathehaddone.Therabbitwentout,andhefoundthewholelandhadturnedintoagreenplace.Therewasenoughwaterandfoodtofeedalltheanimals.Therabbitfeltveryhappybecausehecouldbringhappinesstoeveryone.Sometimessmallactionscanchangealot.Everyonecanmakeadifference!26.Howmanymagicflowersdidthewizardgivetherabbit?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.27.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Onhiswayhome,therabbithelpedthreeanimals.B．Therabbitsentalltheflowerstohisbrother.C．Whatthewizardhaddoneturnedthelandintoagreenland.D．Alltheanimalswentoutandsawthechangeoftheland.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Everycoinhastwosides.B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.D．Practicemakesperfect.BLightningisabiglightofelectricity.Ithappensduringastorm,especiallyinsummer.That’sbecausestormsaremorelikelytohappeninsummer.Peoplecanbeindangerduringalightningstorm.Herearesometipsonhowtoprotectyourselffromharm.Outdoors

1.Checkifthunderstormsareintheweatherreport.

2.Findaplacetostay,suchasastrongbuilding.

3.Donotstandundertreesthatarealoneinthemiddleofafield.

4.Donotstandundertalltreeswhenthereareshortertreescloseby.

5.Donotstandnearthingsthataremadeofmetal.

Indoors

1.Closeallthewindowsanddoors.

2.Donottakeashower.Stayawayfromwater.

3.Turnoffappliancesincludingcomputers,phones,fridgesandsoon.

4.Donotwatchathunderstormfromawindow.29.WhichisRIGHTaboutthedescriptionoflightning?A．Alightningstormcan’tbepredicted.B．Lightningusuallyhappensinwinter.C．Itoftenappearsduringathunderstorm.D．It’snotdangerousifpeoplestayin.30.Whatcanwedoduringalightningstorm?A．Standbyatalltreeifweareoutside.B．Closethedoorsofalltherooms.C．Turnontheradiotolistentomusic.D．Takeabathinthewashroom.31.Inwhichmagazinecanyoumostprobablyseethetext?A．HumanandNature.B．BlueOcean.C．SpaceMystery.D．AnimalWorld.C①DirectorHuMeimadeamovieadaptedfromtheclassicChinesenovelDreamoftheRedChamber.Shechangedthestoryandmadeitnew,tryingtoshowitfromtheviewofyoungpeople.Herfilmwasaboutyoungpeopleandtheirdreams.②HuMeisaid,“Mymovieisjustonewaytoseethisstory.Thereisasaying.‘ThereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople’seyes.’Myversionmaynotbethebest,butIhopeitwillmakepeoplewanttolearnmoreaboutthisgreatbook.”③PeopleontheInternethavedifferentideasaboutthemovie.SomesayZhangMiaoyididnotplayLinDaiyuliketherealperson.Othersdonotliketheclothesandtheplacesinthemovie.“Iwantedtomakethisstorypopularagainandgetpeopletalkingaboutit,”saidHuMei.④DreamoftheRedChamber,writtenbyCaoXueqininthe18thcentury,tellsthestoryoffourbigfamilies.Thebookcaresalotaboutthelivesofmanywomencharactersinasocietylongago.⑤ThisbookisveryimportantinChineseculture.Ithasbeautifulpoetry,art,andideasaboutbuildings,gardens,paintings,andmusic.It’slikeabookthatshowseverythingabouttraditionalChineseculture.DreamoftheRedChamberisatreasureinChineseliteratureandoneofthefourgreatclassicalnovels.Thereisevenaspecialstudyaboutit.⑥TherehavebeenmanyTVshowsbasedonthisbook,butthe1987CCTVversionisthemostlovedandwell-known.Itsstory,music,andwayoftellingthestoryhavemadeitabigsuccessinChineseTVshows.32.WhydidHuMeimakethenewmovie?A．ToexpressherloveforDreamoftheRedChamber.B．ToletpeoplewanttoknowmoreaboutDreamoftheRedChamber.C．Toshowpeopleoneofthefourgreatclassicalnovels.D．TobecomeoneofthemostfamousdirectorsinChina.33.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeHuMei?A．Creative.B．Independent.C．Outgoing.D．Humorous.34.WhichquestiondoesParagraph5answer?A．WhatisDreamoftheRedChambermainlyabout?B．HowisDreamoftheRedChamberpopularagain?C．WhyisDreamoftheRedChamberimportantinChineseculture?D．WhendidthestoryinDreamoftheRedChambertakeplace?35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AFamousWriter—CaoXueqinB．ANewMovieandanOldStoryC．AWell-knownDirector—HuMeiD．DreamoftheRedChamberD①Thesedays,kidsspendmuchmoretimeinside,mostlybecauseoftechnology.Butdidyouknowthatspendingtimeoutdoorsisnotonlyenjoyablebutalsoimportant?Manyresearchersagreethatkidswhoplayoutsideoftenarehappier,canfocusbetter,andhavelessstressthankidswhospendmoretimeindoors.②Spendingtimeinnaturecanbuildkids’confidence.Usually,therearefewerrulesthaninmostindoorgames.Kidscandecidehowtoplayandhowtoexplorethethingsaroundthem.Thishelpsthempractisemakingtheirownchoicesandencouragestheircreativityandimagination.③Beingoutdoorscanalsoteachkidsresponsibility.Forexample,iftheyareincontrolofwateringaplant,theymusttakegoodcareofit.Thisway,theylearnthatmeaningfulresultscomefromcareandresponsibility.④Beingoutsidegetskidsmoving,too.Theycanrun,jump,climbandplaygames.Nomatterwhatthey’redoing,theydomoreexercisethanjustsittingonthesofa.Actually,beingoutsideisnotjustgoodforkids’bodies.Itisgoodforkids’minds,too.Afterplayingoutside,manykidscanfocusbetterontheirhomeworkandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Andtheyfeelrelaxedandlessstressed.⑤What’smore,▲Naturecreatesasenseofwonderforkidsthatnootherenvironmentcanoffer.Interestingphenomena(现象)thathappennaturallyoutdoorseverydaymakekidsaskquestionsabouttheearthandlife.⑥So,whilescreentimeistheeasier,morepopularchoice,it’simportanttomaketimeforoutdoorplay.36.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofspendingtimeoutside?A．Enjoyable.B．Unnecessary.C．Unsafe.D．Incorrect.37.Whatdoestheword“This”meaninParagraph2?A．Parentsmakefewerrulesforkids.B．Kidsspendmoretimeplayinggames.C．Kidsmaketheirowndecisions.D．Parentsletkidsexplorethings.38.Whichactivityishelpfultobuildkids’responsibility?A．Goinghikingalone.B．Caringforplants.C．Playingonlinegames.D．Takingmoreexercise.39.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightfor“▲”inParagraph5?A．beingoutdoorsbuildskids’creativity.B．beingoutdoorsimproveskids’lifeskills.C．beingoutsideletskidsenjoynature.D．beingoutsidemakeskidsthinkalot.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Researchaboutoutdooractivities.B．Differentwaysofbeingoutdoors.C．Advantagesofbeingoutside.D．Secretsofbuildingkids’abilities.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。AwakeningofInsects,orJingzhé,isthethirdsolarterm(节气)oftheyear.ItstartsaroundMarch6andendsaroundMarch20.Whyisitspecial?Hereareafewinterestingthingsaboutit!SpringThunderCrackstheSkyDuringthistime,thefirstloudthunderofspringoftenrollsacrossthesky.There’sanoldsaying:IfyouhearthunderbeforeAwakeningofInsectsbegins,theweathermightbeabitstrangethatyear!TimeforSpringFarmingForfarmers,AwakeningofInsectsmeansbusydaysarehere!Theweathergetswarmer,andthere’splentyofsunshine.Theyareperfectconditionsforplantingcrops.ARitualfortheWhiteTigerPeoplebelieveamythicalwhitetigercanbringtrouble.Tostaysafe,there’satraditionof“feeding”itduringthissolarterm.How?Theydrawawhitetigeronpaper,thenputpig’sbloodandmeatonitsmouth.Theideais:ifthetigerisfull,itwon’tbotherpeople!GreatTimeforFishingAsnaturewakesup,fishbecomemoreactivetoo!Theyswimfromdeepwatertoshallowareastofindfood,meetpartners,andhavebabyfish.ThatmakesAwakeningofInsectsanexcellenttimeforfishing.EatMorePears!Withwarmerdays,peopleoftenfeeldryandthirsty,whichcanleadtocoldsorcoughs.Pearsaresweet,juicy,andrefreshing.Theyhelpmoisturizeyourthroatandlungs,keepingcoughsaway.So,remembertoenjoysomepearsduringthistime!41.WhatisJingzhéaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________42.WhyarefarmersbusyduringAwakeningofInsects?________________________________________________________________43.Howdopeople“feed”thewhitetigeronpaper?________________________________________________________________44.Wheredofishfindfoodandhavebabies?________________________________________________________________45.WhatkindoffruitcanyoueatduringAwakeningofInsects?Giveonereason.________________________________________________________________五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(FuXingandTengFeiaretalkingaboutavolunteerprogram.)FuXing:Hello,TengFei!Longtimenosee.Youseemverybusy.___46___TengFei:Hi,FuXing.I’mworkingonavolunteerprogramwithsomeofmyfriends.FuXing:___47___TengFei:It’sabouthelpingleft-behind(留守)childrenwiththeirstudiesandlives.FuXing:It’skindofyoutothinkaboutleft-behindchildren.___48___TengFei:Weraisemoneyandsendschoolthingstothem.___49___FuXing:Whatdoyouwriteintheseletters?TengFei:Well,weshareinterestingstoriesandgivethemadviceonsolvingcommonproblems.FuXing:Theseletterscanbeusefultothem.Butitseemstobealotofworkforyou.TengFei:Yeah,soweneedmorevolunteers.___50___FuXing:Sure,I’dloveto!六、书面表达51.假如你是魏明，你看到学校的学生中心要招募志愿者去“老年之家(OldPeople’sHome)”帮助老人的消息。你也想加入其中，参与志愿者活动。请你根据下面的问题提示和写作要求给此次活动的组织者写一封信，申请加入。问题提示：(1)Whatkindofvolunteerworkcanyoudo?(2)Whattalentsorskillsdoyouhave?(3)Whatdoyouthinkofdoingvolunteerwork?写作要求：1.短文须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3.词数70个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearSirorMadam,IreadthenewsofourStudents’CentreandI’mgladtoknowthatvolunteersareneeded._________________________________________________________________________________