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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年吉林省长春市朝阳区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
What'sthemostimportantthinginyourlife?Ithinkhealthcomesfirst.
(1)
Here,Ihavesomesuggestionsforyou.
Attheverybeginning,Iwantyoutomoveyourbodyregularly.Ofcourse,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.
(2)
Itmaymakeyouhaveabackacheeasilyorbecomeheavierdaybyday.Tokeephealthy,you'dbetterwalk5,000to10,000stepsaday.Youalsoneedenoughsleepwhenyoufeeltired.Gettingenoughsleepcanhelpyoufeelgoodduringtheday.Ifyouwanttoliveahealthylife,youshouldhaveenoughsleep.
Asweknow,it'simportantforustoeatsomefreshfoodlikefruitandvegetables.Toomuchmeatmaymakeyoubecomefattoo.
(3)
Andyoumustsaynotosmoking.It'sharmfultoyourhealth.Itcancauselotsofillnesses.
(4)
So,youshouldsmileatyourlifeandtryyourbesttomakeyourselfhappy.Everyonehasdifficultiesandproblemsinlife.Don'tkeepthosebadfeelingsdeepinyourmindalone.Trytotalkwithyourfriendsorparents.Trytofindsomethingthatmakesyouhappyeveryday.
(5)
Startwithsmallchangestoday,andyou'llseethedifferencesinyourhealthsoon.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.Youshouldn'teatittoomuch.
B.Happinessisimportantforourhealth.
C.Butdoyouknowhowtoliveahealthylife?
D.However,it'sunhealthytositforalongtime.
E.Ihopemyadvicecanmakeyoubecomehealthierandhappier.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.Everytimeyouareintrouble,youshouldalwayssayto
,"Comeon!Icandoit!"()A.you B.me C.myself D.yourself7.—Alan,Icalledyouat9a.m.yesterday,butnobodyanswered.
—Oh,sorry.I
theWorldCupatthattime.()A.watched B.waswatching C.amwatching D.watch8.Lucylikestocompareherlifewithothers'somuchthatsheisalways________lowspirits.()A.on B.at C.in D.with9.China
manygreatachievementsinspaceexplorationsince2003.()A.makes B.made C.hasmade D.willmake10.—Ourschoolcollectsoldbooksandgivesthemtoyoungerstudents.
—Ithinkitisoneof
waystomakegooduseofoldthings.()A.good B.better C.best D.thebest11.Nothingcanforcehim________hismindoncehemakesadecision.()A.change B.tochange C.changing D.changed12.Rosepracticedherspeechmanytimes
shecouldsayeverywordcorrectly.()A.because B.sothat C.assoonas D.if13.—Yaming,IknowtheSaharaDesertisthebiggestdesertintheworld.
isit?
—It'sabout9,000,000squarekilometersinsize.()A.Howfar B.Howdeep C.Howbig D.Howsoon14.—Let'swalktotheparkinsteadofdriving.Itsavesmoney.
—
Walkingishealthyandenvironmentallyfriendly,too.()A.Goodidea. B.That'stoobad.
C.Idon'tthinkso. D.Don'tworry.15.—Ifinallyfinishedthatdifficultproject.Ifeelsorelaxed!
—
You'veworkedsohardonit.()A.I'msorry. B.Congratulations!
C.Whatelse? D.Likewhat?三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
WhenIwasseven,mydaddecidedtoteachmehowtorideabike.Atfirst,IwassoscaredthatI
(16)
togetonit."Don'tworry,I'll
(17)
thebackofthebikethewholetime,"Dadsaidwithasmile.Takingadeep
(18)
,Isatontheseatandheldthehandlebars(把手)tightly.DadpushedthebikeandIstartedtomoveforward
(19)
.
IfeltsafewithDadbehindme.Butafterafewminutes,Isuddenly
(20)
hishandsweren'tonthebikeanymore.Ilostmybalanceandfelloff,hurtingmyknee.Istartedcryingloudlyanddidn'twantto
(21)
again.
"Lookatme,Tom,"Dadkneltdownbesideme."Growingupisn'taboutneverfalling.It'sabout
(22)
everytimeyoufallandkeepgoing."
Wipingmytears,Igotbackonthebike.Thistime,I
(23)
sittingupstraightinsteadoflookingatmyfeet.Dadwalkedbesideme,buthedidn'ttouchthebikeatall.Afterawhile,IfoundIcouldridefartherandfartherallbymyself.Tomy
(24)
,Ievenmadeaturn!IglancedbackatDad.Hewascheeringforme.Iwasvery
(25)
Westoppedforarestunderatree.Dadtoldmethatthiswasjustthe
(26)
ofmanydifficultiesI'dfaceinmylife."Eachtimeyougetoveradifficulty,you'rebecominga
(27)
person,"hesaid.
Yearslater,whenIfacedproblemsinschool
(28)
life,Ialwaysthoughtofthatday.IrememberhowscaredIwas,buthowIkepttryinguntilI
(29)
.Thisspecialexperiencelefta
(30)
impressioninmyheart.Ithelpsmestaybrave(勇敢的)wheneverImeettrouble.Ittaughtmethatperseverance(坚持不懈)isoneofthemostimportantthingstohaveaswegrowup.
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。16.A.agreed B.refused C.forgot D.hoped17.A.shake B.hold C.clear D.watch18.A.breath B.look C.voice D.rest19.A.slowly B.easily C.quickly D.quietly20.A.doubted B.realized C.believed D.decided21.A.play B.shut C.push D.try22.A.wakingup B.givingup C.gettingup D.pickingup23.A.heardfrom B.focusedon C.dreamedof D.sufferedfrom24.A.anger B.humor C.surprise D.safety25.A.upset B.embarrassed C.proud D.confused26.A.start B.trip C.rest D.secret27.A.weaker B.stronger C.smaller D.quieter28.A.and B.though C.but D.so29.A.failed B.stopped C.cried D.succeeded30.A.bad B.strange C.deep D.hurtful四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。ABeat
the
Extreme
(极端的)
HeatExtremeheatorheatwaveshappenwhentemperaturesrisetoextremelyhighlevels.Theyareespeciallydangerousforweakpeopleandoutdoorworkersinsummer.Hereissomeadvicetokeepsafefromheatdangers.
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。31.Whichgroupiseasilyhurtinextremehotweather?______A.Strongyoungmen. B.Insideworkers.
C.Officeworkers. D.Oldpeople.32.Whichlinegraph(折线图)matchesthetemperaturechangeinsidethecarinthetable?______A. B.
C. D.33.Whatsafetyadvicedoesthepassagegiveus?______
①Stayingcoolinside.
②Drinkingplentyofwater.
③Wearinglight-colouredclothes.
④Stayinginaclosedcar.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④34.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?______A.Toshowdifferentkindsofhousesinsummer.
B.Tosellcomfortablesummerclothestoreaders.
C.Toexplaintemperaturechangesinsidecarsonly.
D.Tointroduceriskygroupsandpracticalcoolingadvice.35.Thispassageisprobablyfrom______.A.acarad B.astorybook C.asafetynotice D.acookbookB
Attheyoungageoftwelve,Macyneverimaginedshewouldbecomeaheroandsaveherwholefamilyoneday.Justlikemostteenagersatherage,schoolworkusedtobeherbiggestdailyworry.
However,onanordinaryafternoon,everythingchangedaftershegotofftheschoolbus.Shelookedupandgotabigshock—thicksmokeandbigflameswerecomingoutofherhouse'skitchen,whichmeantherhomewasonfire.
Without
thinking
twice,thequick-mindedgirljumpedintoactionrightaway.Sherushedtowardthefrontdoorandshoutedatthetopofhervoice:"Hurryout!Ourhouseiscatchingfire!"Itwasatwo-storyhouse.Inside,hertwoelderbrothersknewnothingaboutthesuddendanger.Her14-year-oldbrotherwassleepinginthebedroomjustoverthekitchen,andheroldestbrotherwastakingashowerbeforegoingtowork.Herparentswentoutforshopping,sotheyweren'tathome.ThankstoMacy'sclearandloudwarning,thetwoboysranoutofthehousesafely.
Soonafter,firefightersarrivedandputoutthebigfire.Unluckily,thefamilylostmostoftheirclothesandfurnitureinthefire.Evenso,Macy'smomLisastillkeptpositive."Westillhaveourfamilytogether,andthatiswhatmattersmost,"shesaidhappily.Shewassoproudofherdaughter,forMacy'swiseactionssavedhertwobrothers'lives.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。36.Wheredidthefirestart?______A.Inthebedroom. B.Inthebathroom.
C.Inthekitchen. D.Inthediningroom.37.WhatwasMacy'seldestbrotherdoingwhenthefirebegan?______A.Hewastakingashower. B.Hewasgoingshoppingoutside.
C.Hewassleepinginthebedroom. D.Hewasgettingofftheschoolbus.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"without
thinking
twice"meaninparagraph3?______A.Thinkforalongtime. B.Dothingsquickly.
C.Stopdoingthings. D.Askothersfirst.39.Howdoesthewriterorganize(组织)thepassage?______A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byaskingquestions.
C.Bylistingdifferentreasons. D.Bytellingastoryintimeorder.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Bigfire,BadDay B.LittleGirl,BigHero
C.SafeOut,GoodLuck D.NiceHome,HappyLifeC
Doyougetangrywhenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingandthenbreaksit?Doyoufeelupsetwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgameoryourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Angerisacommonhumanfeelingthatalmosteveryonemayexperienceindailylife.
Yourbodysendsclearsigns(迹象)whenyoufeelangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitpeoplearoundyou.However,somepeoplechoosetohideangerdeepinside.Thetruthis,keepingsilent(沉默)likethisistheworstway.Itmaycauseheadachesorstomachachesandleaveyoufeelinguncomfortableforalongtime.
It'snormaltogetangrynowandthen,butweshouldletoutangerinproperways.It'snotwisetocryorbreakthingswhenfeelingangry.Researchtellsusthatthisrudewaywillharmourfamilymembersandclosefriends.Thelongerwestayangry,theworseresultswewillget.
Onegoodwayistokeeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedowntherealcauseclearly.Lateryouwillfindyourangergoesawaylittlebylittle.Besides,talkaboutyourtruefeelingswithfriendsorteachersandshareyourtroublesopenly.Youcanalsotakeslowdeepbreathsordosportsandsimplehousework.Theseeasyactivitiescaneaseyourangrymoodquickly.
Angerisanormalfeelingforallpeople.Itisimportanttounderstandthisfeelingfullyandlearntodealwithitcorrectlyinoureverydaylife.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。41.Whatphysicalchangesmayhappenwhenyouareangry?______
①Youbreathefaster.
②Yourfaceturnsred.
③Youwanttobreakthings.
④Youwanttosleep.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto(指代)?______A.Feelingangrysuddenly. B.Havingabadheadache.
C.Showingyourangerloudly. D.Hidingangerandkeepingsilent.43.Whichcanhelpdealwiththefeelingsofangeraccordingtothepassage?______
①Exercising.
②Breakingthings.
③Writingdownthefeelings.
④Takingslowdeepbreaths.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④44.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?______A.Hidingangercanhelpusfeelrelaxed.
B.Angerisacommonfeelingforeveryone.
C.Cryingloudlyisthebestwaytodealwithanger.
D.Wecan'ttalkwithothersaboutourbadfeelings.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.Differentbadresultsofbeingangry.
B.Reasonswhypeopleeasilygetangry.
C.Thebodysignswhenpeoplefeelangry.
D.Learnaboutangerandproperwaystodealwithit.五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。
AnewwaveispopularonTikTok.Inmanyvideos,youngpeopleareholdingcupsofhotwaterandeatingbowlsofwarmporridge.Moreandmorepeopletrythishealthylifestyleandposttheirstoriesonline.Manypeopleenjoythissimpleandwarmwayoflife.Peopleallovertheworldlovetowatchthesevideos.What'sgoingon?Theyarefollowinganewtrend(趋势)called"TurningChinese."
ThiswayoflifeisinspiredbyTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).Chinesepeoplearequitefamiliarwithit.ButformanypeopleintheWest,thesehabitsareverynew.Youngpeopleallovertheworldarenowfallinginlovewiththesegood,healthyhabits.
So,whatdoesitmeanto"turnChinese"?First,saygoodbyetoice!Insteadofice-colddrinks,peoplearedrinkingwarmwaterwithhoney.Theybelievewarmdrinksaregentleronthestomach.Forbreakfast,theychoosewarmingfoodslikevegetablesouporcookedapplesovercoldyogurt.
TikTokcreatorEmmaPengfromChinaisexcitedtoseethistrend.Shefeelsproudthathercultureishelpingotherslivebetter.OnChinesesocialmedia,manynetizensarealsocheeringforthistrend.Theythinkitconnectsdifferentcultures.
Butit'snotjustaboutfood.Thistrendisalsoaboutrespect.Insteadofjustfollowing,fanswanttolearnmoreaboutthesehabits.Andtheyhopetoknowthereasonsbehindthem.
"I'mhavingsomuchfunwiththis!"onefanshares.Itturnsoutthatasenseofritual(仪式感)fromtheEastisexactlywhatthebusyworldneeds.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)46.Thetrendcalled"TurningChinese"ispopularonTikTok.______47.WesternpeopleknowtheTCMhealthyhabitsverywell.______48.Ifyoufollowthetrend,youwillpreferhotwatertoice-colddrinks.______49."TurningChinese"isonlyabouthealthyfood.______50.Fansjustfollowthehabitsanddon'twanttolearnaboutthem.______六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。51.
Xiaoyan,avolunteerinGuangzhou,hasadeeplovefornature.Shefellinlovewithnaturewhenshewas14yearsold.Oneday,sheborrowedherteacher'stelescope(望远镜).Sheusedittowatchlovelywildbirdsinthewoodsnearherschool.Shewasshockedbyhowbeautifulthebirdswere.Thatwarmmomenttouchedherdeeply.Shedecidedtolearnmoreaboutnatureinherfreetime.
Now,Xiaoyanworksasavolunteerallyearround.Onweekends,shetakeskidstovisitdifferentparksaroundGuangzhou.WhenXiaoyanwaslittle,shefeltamazedbynature.Shehopeskidscanhavethesamefeeling.Besides,Xiaoyanwantsmorepeopletoknownatureisveryvaluable.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofnature.Atthesametime,theyshouldtrytheirbesttoprotectit.
Thereare700volunteersintheGuangzhouGreenCityEnvironmentalandCulturalDevelopmentCenter(GZGC).Thecenterhasheldlotsofhelpfultrainingclassesinthepasttwoyears.Volunteerscanlearnmanythingsintheclasses,suchasplantsandanimals.Theyalsolearnhowtoprotectthem.
Thisgrouphasasystemtorecordvolunteers'work.Itgivesawardstothemostactivevolunteers.Xiaoyanisoneofthegreatvolunteers.Shelikestwothingsbestwhenvolunteering.First,shecanmakenewfriends.Second,shecantellkidsmanythingsaboutnature.
"Volunteeringbringsmehopeforthefuture.Ihopemoreyoungpeoplewilljoinme.Wecanworktogethertomakeourcitymuchbetter,"Xiaoyansays.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(1)WhendidXiaoyanbegintolovenature?______(2)WhatdoesXiaoyandowithkidsonweekends?______(3)HowmanyvolunteersarethereintheGZGC?______(4)Whichvolunteerscangetawards?______(5)WhattwothingsdoesXiaoyanlikebestwhenshevolunteers?______七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。52.
Insomeareasoftheworld,theweatherisverychangeableandthisplays(1)
importantroleinthedailylivesofpeople.Farmers,fishermenandsailorsneed(2)
(know)aboutthesechangesaheadoftime.Spacescientistsandpilots(飞行员)especiallyneedweatherinformation.
Sinceearliertimes,people(3)
(watch)naturalsignstomakeweatherforecasts(预报).(4)
,theirweatherforecastswereoftenwrong.Nowmanygovernmentstationsstudyweathermore(5)
(careful).Theyusemany(6)
(way)toforecastweather.Specialballoons,shipsandplanesareinuse.Workers(7)
(collect)usefulweatherinformationwithkindsofmachines.
Usefulforecastshelplotsofpeople.(8)
aplaneleavesanairport(机场),pilotsknowthecomingweather.Ifheavyrainfallsinthemountains,peopleknowhowsoonriverswillrise.Onceastormisontheway,localpeoplegetnewsearlyandmake(9)
(prepare).Modernweatherforecastingmakespeople'
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