河南许昌市禹州市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量检测七年级英语（含答案）

河南许昌市禹州市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量检测七年级英语一、语音题一、根据读音规则，选出划线部分与所给音标一致的选项。1./ʌ/ A．true B．ruler C．cute D．cut2./ɜː/A．work B．north C．for D．pork3./aʊ/A．follow B．know C．now D．slowly4./k/ A．advice B．catch C．decide D．cinema5./g/A．genie B．huge C．glad D．orange二、选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。6. A．piece B．lie C．die D．pie7. A．dear B．near C．search D．ear8. A．change B．choice C．choose D．school9. A．with B．they C．maths D．weather10. A．whale B．who C．while D．white三、根据所给音标写出单词，每空一个字母。11./ʃaɪn/____11________12________13________14________15____12./weɪst/____16________17________18________19________20____13./ˈhevɪli/____21________22________23________24________25________26________27____二、阅读理解ALordYe’sLoveofDragonsOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledLordYeinChina.Heloveddragonsverymuch.Andinhishouse,thepicturesofdragonswereonthedoors,onthewindows,onthewallsandevenonhisclothes.Hetoldeveryonethatdragonswerehisfavoriteanimalsintheworld.Heoftensaid,“Ireallywanttoseearealdragon.”Arealdragonknewaboutthat.Itfeltveryhappyanddecidedtovisithimonerainyday.ThehugedragonflewdownfromthecloudsandputitsbigheadthroughLordYe’swindow.WhenLordYesawtherealdragon,hewassosurprisedandscared.Hisfaceturnedwhiteandhecouldn’tsayaword.Heranawayquicklyandhid(躲藏)inasmallroom.Thedragonfeltverydisappointed(失望的)andflewbacktothesky.LordYeonlylovedpicturesofdragonsinsteadofrealdragons.Inourdailylife,wearesometimesa“LordYe”.Wesayonething,butwedon’tdothesamething.Ourwordsarenotthesameasouractions(行为).14.InLordYe’shouse,thepicturesofdragonsare________.①onthedoors②onthewalls③onhisclothes④onthebedsA．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④15.WhatdidLordYedowhenhesawtherealdragon?A．Hewelcomedthedragonhappily.B．Heaskedthedragontostayinhishouse.C．Hetalkedwiththedragonforalongtime.D．Heranawayquicklyandhidinasmallroom.16.HowdidtherealdragonfeelwhenitleftLordYe’shouse?A．Happy. B．Disappointed. C．Angry. D．Excited.17.Whatdoesthestoryof“LordYe’sLoveofDragons”tellus?A．Dragonsarenotrealanimals.B．Dragonsaredangerousanimals.C．Ourwordsshouldbethesameasouractions.D．Weshouldkeeppicturesofdragonsathome.18.Whichofthefollowingisa“LordYe”inlife?A．Tomwantstokeepfit;hewalkstoschooleveryday.B．Cindysaysrulesareimportant;shenevereatsinclass.C．Marywouldliketoloseweight;shealwayseatsfastfood.D．BobsayshelovesEnglish;hewantstobeanEnglishteacher.B①Whydowehavefamilyrules?BecausetheycanhelpchildrentoknowwhatisOKandisn’tOKinthefamily.Buthowcanparentsmakegoodfamilyrulesfortheirchildren?②Whenparentsmakerules,it’sgoodforthemtolettheirchildrenjoinin.Whenparentstalkaboutruleswiththem,childrencanobeythemeasily.Then,whataregoodfamilyruleslike?③First,parentsshouldtelltheirchildrenwhattodo,notwhatnottodo.Forexample,“Gotobedbefore9:30p.m.!”isgood.“Don’tgotobedlate!”isn’t.④Second,rulesshouldbeclearforchildrentofollow.Forexample,“Eataneggeverymorning!”isgood.“It’simportanttoeatwell!”isn’t.⑤Also,it’sgoodforparentstowritedown(写下)therulestohelpchildrenrememberthem.Forlittlechildren,parentscandrawpicturestohelpthemunderstandtherules.⑥Intheend(最后),familyrulesneedtobechanged(改变).Forexample,whenthechildrengetolder,parentsshouldmakerulesabouthelpingwithhousework.19.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage(作者是怎样开始这篇文章的)?A．Bygivinganumber.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Byusinganoldsayings(谚语).D．Bytellingastory.20.Theunderlinedword“obey”inparagraph2probablymeans“______”.A．make B．turn C．tell D．follow21.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,whichofthefollowingisagoodrule?A．Don’teatsnackinclass.B．Eatanappleeveryday!C．It’simportanttogetupearly.D．Don’tuseyourphoneatschool.22.Thewriterthinksit’sgoodtodrawpicturesaboutrulesforlittlechildrenbecause______.A．picturescanmakechildrenhappyB．drawingcanhelpparentsrelaxC．theyareeasytounderstandD．theycanhelpchildrenmakerules23.What’sthestructureofthispassage(文章结构)?①=Para.(自然段)1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5⑥=Para.6CEverymorning,manypeoplegetup,unlock(解锁)theirmobilephonesandopenthesameapp.____24____Today,manypeopleusetheweatherappontheirphones.Itisveryusefulforus.Withtheapp,youcanknowhowtheweatheristoday,tomorrow(明天)andevennextweek.Whyistheweatherimportanttous?____25____Forstudents,theweathercantellthemwhattotakeorwearbeforetheygotoschool.____26____Iftheweatheriscold,theyneedtowearmoreclothes.Theweatherisalsoimportanttootherpeople.____27____Theyneedtoknowwhattheweatherislikebeforetheydecidewhattoplant.Ifitisdryforalongtime,theyneedtowatertheplantsbythemselves.____28____Theyneedtoknowtheweatherbeforetheystart.Forexample,ifitissunny,wecangototheparkortravelwithfriends.Butifitsnowsorrainsheavily,itisbettertostayathomeandreadbooksorwatchmovies.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Thatappistheweatherapp.B．Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.C．Manypeopleliketogoonatripwiththeirfamily.D．Farmersplantfruitandvegetablestomakemoney.E．Ifitrains,theymusttakeanumbrellaorweararaincoat.三、完形填空Oncetherewerefourbulls(公牛).Everydaytheystayedtogetherplaying,____29____andsleeping.Alionwashungryandwantedtocatchoneofthemashis____30____,butitwouldbetoo____31____forhimtoattack(袭击)thefourtogether.____32____hedidn'tcomenearthembutwatchedfaraway.Atlast,hehada(n)____33____.Whenoneofthebullswalkedawayfromtheothers,hesaid,“Doyouknow,Bull,theotherbulls____34____takethebestgrassforthemselves?”“Goaway,Lion,”saidthebull.“I’mnot____35____you.”Butthebullhadalittlequestionmark(问号)inhismind.He____36____theotherbullswheneating.Thenext____37____,thelionspoketothesecondbullwiththesamewords.Thesecondbull____38____begantowatchtheothers.Thenthe____39____thinghappenedtothethirdoneandthefourthone.Nowallthebulls____40____towatcheachother,andtoargue(争吵)aboutwhowaseatingthebestgrass.Soontheywere____41____witheachother.Atlasttheystoppedstayingtogether.Thelionwon!Itwasdifficultforhimto____42____thebullswhentheywereunited(团结),butnowtheydidn't____43____together.Hecouldeasilycatchandeateverybull,oneafteranother...29.A．eatingB．dancingC．swimmingD．reading30.A．giftB．foodC．customerD．neighbour31.A．easyB．importantC．safeD．difficult32.A．SoB．OrC．AndD．Because33.A．lessonB．experienceC．ideaD．order34.A．neverB．seldomC．alwaysD．hardly35.A．thinkingofB．listeningtoC．lookingafterD．searchingfor36.A．treatedB．studiedC．missedD．watched37.A．dayB．weekC．monthD．year38.A．onlyB．evenC．alsoD．still39.A．sameB．luckyC．specialD．scary40.A．hopedB．beganC．stoppedD．helped41.A．busyB．boredC．angryD．disappointed42.A．meetB．moveC．helpD．catch43.A．stayB．driveC．climbD．care四、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。order,minute,delicious,taste,so,important,into,surprise,one,quickDumplingsareakindoftraditionalfoodinChina.Onsome____44____festivals,Chinesepeoplealwayshavedumplingswiththeirfamily.LastweekendmyfriendsandIwenttoaChineserestauranttoeatdumplingsfordinner.Itwasthe____45____timeweatedumplings.Afterwegotintotherestaurant,we____46____somedumplings.Thenallofuswaitedforourfoodhappily.Aboutten____47____later,awaiterbroughtaplate(盘子)withsomesmalldumplingsonit.Wethoughtdumplingsmustlookniceand____48____good,butweallfeltalittledisappointedwhenwesawthem.IwassohungrythatIcouldn’twaittoeatthem.Iputonedumpling____49____mymouthandthenanother.Myfriendslookedatmein____50____andaskedmehowtheytasted.Iansweredexcitedly,“Theyarereally____51____!”Thenallmyfriendsjoinedmeandweateuptheplateofdumplings____52____.Welikedthefoodverymuch____53____weaskedforthreemoreplatesofdumplings.Whatanicedinnerwehad!五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Peter!B:Hi,FuXing!A:____54____?B:I’mwritingane-mailtomyfriend,Tom.A:Yourfriend?____55____?B:HeisfromAmerica.A:Whatdoyouwanttotellhiminyoure-mail?B:IwanttotellhimIvisitedthesciencemuseumlastweek.A:____56____?B:Isawaspaceexhibitionthere.A:Really?Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?B:____57____.Italkedtorobots.Itwasreallyamazing.A:Wow!Socool!B:____58____?A:Sure,I’dlovetogowithyounexttime.YouknowIlikescienceverymuch.六、书面表达59.假如你是李华，这学期你被学校评选为美德少年(StarStudent)。请你从以下三个方面介绍自己学习和生活中的好习惯，为同学们树立好榜样(setagoodexample)。要求：(1)包括思维导图中所有的写作要点，可适当发挥；(2)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；(3)词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。MyGoodHabitsHi,everyone!I’mLiHua.I’mgladtobetheStarStudentthisterm.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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