江苏省江阴市某校2025-2026学年高一下学期5月份学情调研英语试题（含答案）

江苏江阴市某校2025-2026学年高一下学期5月份学情调研英语试题一、听力选择题1.Wheredoesthemanintendtogothisevening?A．Toabar.B．Tothewoman’shouse.C．Toasupermarket.2.Whatisthemandoing?A．Givingadvice.B．Askingforhelp.C．Expressinghisthanks.3.Whatisthemandoing?A．Leavingahotel.B．Askingaboutflightprices.C．Bookingatrip.4.Howmuchmoneywillthemangetback?A．$10.B．$5.C．$15.5.Whatiswrongwiththeman’scomputer?A．Thespacebardoesn’tworkwell.B．Thememoryneedstobechanged.C．Thekeyboardcan’tbeconnected.听下面一段对话，回答6、7小题。6.WhywillJudygotoasummercampprogram?A．Tomakefriends.B．Totravelabroad.C．Tolearnalanguage.7.WhatprogramwillJudymostprobablychoose?A．Theculturaltravelprogram.B．ThenativeSpanishprogram.C．Theadventureprogram.听下面一段对话，回答8、9、10小题。8.WhatdoweknowaboutKempTownBeach?A．Itisknownforitscoastalwalks.B．Itisneartheman’shome.C．Thewaterthereisclean.9.Whichbeachwillthespeakersgoto?A．CanveyIslandBeach.B．KempTownBeach.C．BirlingGapBeach.10.Howwillthespeakersgotothebeach?A．Bycar.B．Bytaxi.C．Bytrain.听下面一段对话，回答11、12、13小题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Hostessandguest.12.WhendidTimfirstwrite?A．WhenhestartedteachingEnglish.B．Whenhewenttouniversity.C．Whenhewaslittle.13.HowdoesTimgetideasforhisbooks?A．Fromeverydaylife.B．Fromtravel.C．Frommovies.听下面一段对话，回答14、15、16、17小题。14.WhatdidKarllearnduringhistripinBrazil?A．Howtotakecareofanimals.B．Howtohuntforfood.C．Howtospeakthelocallanguage.15.WhatmadeKarlscaredduringhistrip?A．Sleepingalone.B．Theheavyrainatnight.C．Touchinganimals.16.WhatdidKarlthinkofthelocalpeople?A．Theywerefriendly.B．Theywereshy.C．Theywerehumorous.17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Gotoaprintshop.B．Lookatsomepictures.C．Havesomefood.听下面一段独白，回答18、19、20小题。18.WhatisNadineHamdyinchargeof?A．Teachingdogstoswim.B．Mappingoutmarketingstrategies.C．Givingashowtopetowners.19.WhatdoweknowaboutAdamKilani?A．Hehasathree-yearsoldpetdog.B．HeisfromMatrouhGovernorate.C．Hefoundpleasureinlearningpetcare.20.WhatdidLinaKamalattachimportanceto?A．Thebenefitsofhostingvariouseventsintouristresorts.B．Thepromotionofthecultureofpetownership.C．Theprotectionofhomelessanimals.二、阅读理解AStartinganewbookcanfeellikeabitofachallenge,butitdoesn’thavetobe!Thefollowingbooksencouragepeopletobecomeaweekendreaderandspendthedaylostinthenovelnatureofagoodnarrative(记叙文)TheHouseonMangoStreetReleased(发行)in1984andwrittenbyMexican-AmericanauthorSandraCisneros,TheHouseonMangoStreetisonly103pageslong.It’safastreadforthoselookingtodiptheirtoesintothewater,butitisattractivebecauseitdealswithimportantsubjectmattersincludinglanguage,race,ageing.TheMidnightLibraryTheMidnightLibraryfromtheEnglishauthorMattHaigwasreleasedin2020.It’s288pages,whichmakesitalittle‘morechallengingbutstillabsolutelydoableinasingleday.Thenovelisallabout‘storytelling,withNoraSeedexploringthe“whatifs”ofherlife.Therearealargenumberofbooksthatcouldhavebeenwrittenaboutherjourney,andTheMidnightLibraryhousesthemall.StardustThe1999novelbyEnglishauthorNeilGaimanisaperfectmixofthewriter’sfantasy(幻想)stylingsattheirbest.Stardustsitsat256pages,butthereadercanfitthenovelintoasingleday,givingthematruesenseofabsoluteescapismtothefantasylandofStormhold.ThePerilousLifeofJadeYeoReleasedin2012andwrittenbythefantasticMalaysian-EnglishauthorZenCho,thepagecountisanextremelymanageable76pages,whichmakesthisthemosteffectivefirstreadforthosestartingoutinthebook-a-dayclub.ThenovelissetinLondoninthe1920sandfollowsthelifeofanotherwriter,JadeYeo.21.What’sspecialaboutTheMidnightLibrary?A．Itprovidesstoriesofalibrary.B．Itexploresthewaystofacelifechallenges.C．IthousesmanybooksaboutNora’sjourney.D．ItcoversNora’sexplorationofherlife.22.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitableforthebeginners?A．Stardust.B．TheMidnightLibrary.C．ThePerilousLifeofJadeYeo.D．TheHouseonMangoStreet.23.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A．Theycanbefinishedinoneday.B．TheyfollowthelifeoftheauthorsC．Theysharethesimilarwritingstyles.D．TheywerewrittenbyEnglishauthors.BLastspring,myneighborDonnaandI,bothinourseventies,spentseveralhoursintheglorioussunshineenjoyingthenewseason.Whenitwastimetositdownandrelax,Donnapulledoutherredmetalchairfromhergarage(车库),andIsatonanoverturnedplasticbucket(桶).Itwasfuntocatchuponthenewsthatwehadmissedduringthelongwinterindoors.However,overthenextfewdays,itturnedoutthatweneededmorethanachairandabucketwhichwerenotquitecomfortable.Donnadecidedweneededabench.Afterdismissingunsuitableoptionsfromlocalstores,shefoundaperfectoneonline.Thenextdayitarrived.Excitedly,sheopenedtheboxandstartedputtingittogether.Weproudlyhigh-fivedeachotherasthepiecesjoinedupandthebenchstartedtolooklikeone.Afterafewminutes’assistancefromaneighbour,itwascomplete.What’smore,itwastheperfectfitfortwo70-somethingstocarryonlateafternoonchats.Soon,thebenchattractedotherneighbors.Oneday,someonecalledoutfromthesidewalk,“Whatdoyoudoonthatbench?”Quick-thinkingDonnacalledback,“It’sour‘ThinkingBench’!Wethinkaboutimportantthingshappeninginourlives.”Then,thenamegraduallyevolved—afteroneneighborsatalonedeepinthought,hedeclaredita“Decision-MakingBench”;anothertime,whenDonnawascaughtnapping,sheinsistedshewas“meditating(冥想)”,addingyetanothername.Lastfall,withthetemperaturefalling,wecametotheendofsittingoutdoors.Wewerefacedwithonedilemma—whattodoaboutitinthewinter?Well,wesatdownandthoughtandmeditatedanddecidedtoputitinDonna’sgarageforthewinter.WhenIglimpseditafewtimesoverthenextmonths,thebenchsatlonely,holdingemptyflowerpots,andsomeflat,oldboxes.Butnowafteralongwinter,springflowersarereadytobloominthewarmsunshine,andweneighboursarereadytowelcome“TheBench”backintoourlives.24.WhatdidDonnadecidetoreplacethechairandbucketfor?A．Lightenthecarryingload.B．Attractmoreneighbours.C．Getbetterseatingforchats.D．Adapttowarmerweather.25.Howdidthebenchgetitsvariousnames?A．Fromitemsplacedonit.B．Fromseasonaldiscussions.C．Fromusers’activitiesonit.D．FromDonna’screativeideas.26.Whyarepotsandboxesmentionedinthelastparagraph?A．Tosuggesttheflowerswouldsoonbeplanted.B．Toshowthebenchwasnotservingitspurpose.C．Todescribethebench’spracticaluseinwinter.D．Toexplainwhythebenchneededwinterstorage.27.Whatdoes“TheBench”representbythestory’send?A．Asymbolofcommunitybonds.B．Asolutiontotheagingproblem.C．Areminderofthepastsummer.D．Amemoryofavaluedonlineorder.CArecentstudyfromStanfordUniversityhasfoundastronglinkbetweenlearningmusicandimprovedlanguageskillsinyoungadults.Theresearchinvolvedtwogroupsofhighschoolstudentsfromsimilaracademicbackgrounds.Onegrouptookpartinathree-monthmusiccoursewheretheylearnedtoplayasimpleinstrumentandunderstandbasicmusictheory,whiletheothergrouptookageneralartappreciationcourseofthesameduration.Aftersixmonths,theresearcherstestedthestudents’brainresponsesthroughadvancedEEGtechnologyandfoundthatthemusicgroupwassignificantlybetteratprocessingthesoundsoflanguage,especiallyinnoisyenvironments.Theyalsoperformed15%betteronreadingcomprehensiontestsandshowedimprovedmemorylength.“Itseemsthattheskillsinvolvedinunderstandingpitch,rhythmandtiminginmusiccantransfertothebrain’slanguagenetwork,”saidDr.NinaKraus,theleadresearcher.“Theneuralpathwaysdevelopedthroughmusicaltrainingappeartoenhancehowweprocessandinterpretlinguisticinformation.”Thisstudyaddstothegrowingbodyofevidencethatmusiceducationisnotjusta“funextra”butessentialforcognitivedevelopment.Additionalbenefitsobservedincludedbetterconcentrationandproblem-solvingabilitiesamongmusicstudents.Schoolsfacingexpensecutsshouldthinktwicebeforegivingupmusicprograms,astheymightbeweakeningstudents’academicpotentialinreadingandlanguagewhilealsodepriving(剥夺)themoftheseothercognitivebenefits.28.Howdidtheresearchersconducttheirstudy?A．Byinterviewingmanyteachers.B．Bystudyingancientwrittentexts.C．Bycomparingtwostudentgroups.D．Bytestingonlyreadingskills.29.WhatwasthemainfindingoftheStanfordstudy?A．Musichasnoeffectonmathskills.B．Musiclearningimproveslanguageskills.C．Allstudentsshouldlearnmusic.D．Musiccoursesaremorepopular.30.AccordingtoDr.Kraus,whycanmusichelpwithlanguage?A．Bothmusicandlanguageneedaverygoodmemory.B．Musicalskillsmaytransfertolanguagenetwork.C．Musicismucheasiertolearn.D．Allmusiciansaregoodatlanguages.31.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionforschools?A．Donotcutthevaluablemusicprograms.B．Replaceallartcourseswithmusic.C．Focusonlyonreadingandmath.D．Makemusiccoursesmoredifficult.DWhennaturaldisastersoccur—wildfires,floods,earthquakes,tsunamis—everyminutecounts.Today,advancedtechnologyisreshapinghowwepredict(预测),monitor,andrespondtodisasters,savingcountlesslivesandreducingdamageworldwide.Fromartificialintelligence(AI)todrones(无人机)androbotics,technologyishelpingbuildastrongerplanet.Artificialintelligenceprocessesmillionsofdatapoints—weatherpatterns,soilwetness,earthquakeactivity,historicaldisasterrecords—topredictrisksmorecorrectlythaneverbefore.Machinelearningmodelspredictwildfirepaths,hurricanestrength,andfloodareasdaysinadvance.InJapan,AIsystemscheckearlysignsofearthquakesandgivewarningssecondsbeforeshakingarrives,enoughtimeforpeopletotakecover.Google’sCrisisResponseusesAItomapdamagedareasanddirectaidwithinhoursofadisaster.Dronesflyintodangerousareas—burningforests,floodedcities,brokenbuildings—totakeclearimages,locatesurvivors,andcheckdamagewithoutriskinghumanlives.Roboticdogsandsnake-likerobotsmovethroughtheremainstofindtrappedpeople.Underwaterdronesexaminedamagedportsandoilrigsafterstorms.Modernwarningsystemspushreal-timewarningstosmartphones,radios,andTVs.IntheU.S.,theWirelessEmergencyAlerts(WEA)systemsendstsunami,hurricane,andwildfirewarningstoeverymobilephoneinadangerarea.InIndia,theNationalDisasterManagementAuthorityusesSMSandappwarningstoreachremotevillages,cuttingthewarningdelays(延误)fromhourstominutes.Scientistsagreetechnologycannotstopnaturaldisasters—butitcansignificantlyreducetheirimpact.“Weusedtoreacttodisasters;nowwepredictandprepare,”saysDr.Elena,aclimatescientistattheUniversityofCalifornia.“Technologygivesusthetimetoact.”Asclimatechangeincreasesdisasterfrequency,thesetoolswillbecomeevenmoreimportantforprotectinglivesandlivelihoodsworldwide.32.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAIinParagraph2?A．Itmakespredictionsbasedonbigdata.B．Itprovidesaiddirectlytodamagedareas.C．Itreducesthenumberofnaturaldisasters.D．Itpreventsnaturaldisastersfromhappening.33.WhyaretheUSandIndiamentionedinParagraph4?A．Tostresstheimportanceofmobilephones.B．Tocomparedifferentdisastersinthetwocountries.C．Tointroduceadvancedtechnologydevelopedthere.D．Toprovetheeffectivenessofmodernwarningsystems.34.AccordingtoDr.Elena,howcantechnologyprotectlivesandlivelihoods?A．Bybuyingpeopletimetoprepare.B．Byreactingquicklyafterdisasters.C．Byreplacinghumansinrescue.D．Byreducingthedisasterfrequency.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．ImportanceofEarlyWarningSystemsB．DevelopmentofDisasterPreventionMeasuresC．Technology:ASafeguardagainstNaturalDisastersD．DronesandRobotics:AToolforLocatingSurvivors三、七选五Nowadays,agrowingnumberofdoctorstendtousenatureasmedicinetotreatphysicalandmentalhealthconcerns.These“natureprescriptions(处方)”arenotjustfeel-goodsuggestions.____36____Andtheyareincreasinglypopularforthereason—Theywork.Natureprescriptionsdon’tnecessarilyfocusongettingexercise.____37____Herearecommonwaysthatdoctorsinavarietyoffieldsareusingthegreatoutdoorstoimprovetheirpatients’health.____38____Walkmindfullythroughnaturewhilefocusingonallfivesenses,payingattentiontowhatyoucansee,smell,hear,touchandeventaste.Leaveyourdigitaldevicesathome,soyoucanbefocusedandreallyexperienceitall.Totakeittothenextlevel,headtoaforest,botanicalgarden,mountainorlakeandenjoy“forestbathing.”____39____Youaredoingsonotwithagoal,likehikingtoadestination,butsimplytoexistinnatureandenjoyit,asifyouwouldhaveawarmbath.Othersimpleprescriptionsincludegardening,hiking,biking,swimmingorpicnicking.Theoptionsarealmostlimitless.Justasdoctorssay,beingoutdoorshasnose-to-toesbenefits.Ittakesusbacktohowweweredesignedtowork;it’slikeresettingourbodies.So,nexttimeyoufindyourselfstrugglingwithanxietyandstressinyourlife,takeyourshoesoff.____40____Youmightjustbesurprisedatthehealingpowerofnature.A．Theyarelikelytoimpactyouremotion.B．Sensorywalksareaneasywaytogetstarted.C．Theyarealsotreatmentsbackedbyscientificresearch.D．Placeyourfeetonthegrassandreconnectwithnature.E．Gettingoutdoorsisnotasclosetoacure-allasyouwillfind.F．Thismeanscompletelyputtingyourselfinaforestenvironment.G．Actually,theyattachmoreimportancetobeingbathedintheoutdoors.四、完形填空Inmyfamily,Saturdaymorningswerefordimsum(点心).“Ifyouwanttoeatit,youlearnto____41____themenu,”mymomwouldsay,handingmeayellowordersheet.Iscannedthe____42____characters,tryingtopickouttheonesIknew.“Youneedtokeepupyourlanguage,”sheadded,“Dimsumisthe____43____tofamily.”Sureenough,everytimeweatedimsumatlocalchalous,myimmigrant(移民的)mothercamealive.UsuallyshywithherbrokenEnglish,hereshetoldjokes,____44____andnatural.AftermyparentsmovedbacktoHongKong,dimsumalways____45____metocontactmymom.MostdaysinCanada,I____46____thedimsuminaninvitingwayonmyplateandsharedpicturesofitwithher.Inresponse,shesentbackhers.Thisheldontoour____47____.Despiteourdifferencesinourrealities—mineasIsoughtmy____48____betweenmylifehereandmyrootsthere—andhersasshetriedtoregainhersenseof____49____toahomeleftdecadesago,____50____dimsumphotos,graduallybecameour____51____language.We____52____,still.Ourfeelingsareoftenlostintranslation.Theremayneverbetheright____53____butalwaystherightfood.Wheneverwemeet,wealways____54____eachother’splateswithdimsum,whichlooklikemountainsofaffection.InChinese,dimsumliterallymeans“touchtheheart”.Forme,italways____55____itsname.41.A．keepB．readC．updateD．find42.A．unclearB．smallC．unfamiliarD．formal43.A．accessB．dutyC．giftD．connection44.A．easyB．friendlyC．calmD．polite45.A．encouragedB．remindedC．attractedD．taught46.A．droppedB．madeC．arrangedD．packed47.A．choiceB．hopeC．habitD．relationship48.A．directionB．identityC．dreamD．recognition49.A．belongingB．serviceC．gratitudeD．devotion50.A．takingB．appreciatingC．collectingD．exchanging51.A．valuableB．commonC．realD．private52.A．struggleB．complainC．hesitateD．regret53.A．methodsB．timeC．wordsD．opportunities54.A．equipB．pileC．topD．decorate55.A．accountsforB．referstoC．standsforD．livesupto五、语法填空QinqiangOperaisalocalChineseoperathatmainlythrives(繁荣)innorthwestChina’sShaanxiProvince,aswellasitsneighboringregions,likeGansuandQinghaiProvinces.Ithasthemostancientand____56____(large)musicalsystemofallChineseoperas.____57____(grow)outoflocalfolksongsanddanceformsintheYellowRiverValley,____58____isthebirthplaceofChineseculture,theoperafirstappearedintheQinDynasty.____59____(it)time-honoredhistoryhasofferedQinqiangOperaareputation____60____theforefatherofChineseoperas.Itscontentsusuallyfeaturesuchthemesasanti-aggression(反侵略)wars,aswellasanumberofother____61____(topic)ofstronghumaninterestthatreflectthecharacteristicsoflocalpeople.QinqiangOperaisalsooneoftheearliestoperaticmusicalsystemstoreflecttheemotionsofhumanbeings.____62____(equip)withasetofperformingskillscreatedbytheartists,QinqiangOpera____63____(influence)otheroperaticformsforlong.DuringtheQingDynasty,QinqiangOperaenteredBeijingand____64____(direct)affectedtheformationofPekingOpera.QinqiangOperathrivedduring____65____ruleofEmperorQianlongwhenQinqiangtroupes(剧团)weredistributedthroughoutthecountry.66.Itis____66____(suit)forteenagerstotakepartinoutdooractivitiesregularly.67.Hewasdeterminedtoliveuptohisparents’____67____(expect).68.Children,when____68____(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.69.Withgreatdetermination,she____69____(overcome)allthechallengesinthepastdecade.70.The____70____(gift)studentshowsastronginterestinexploringnewknowledge.71.Duringthecompetition,thefanscheered____71____(enthusiastic)fortheirfavoriteplayers.72.____72____(surround)themselveswithlike-mindedfriends,peopletendtobemorepositiveintheirlife.73.A____73____(combine)oftalent,hardworkandgoodlookshavetakenhertothetop.74.Thetaskseemseasy,butitcanbedangerousunless____74____(perform)carefully.75.Afterashort____75____(expose)tosunlight,hisskinbegantoturnred.六、汉译英76.这场表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。(impression)________________________________________________________________77.他坚信他的努力终有一天会得到回报。(relyon；it作形式宾语)________________________________________________________________78.我们保证你会有一次收获满满的体验。(guarantee)________________________________________________________________79.我突然想到我可以向我的朋