四川省眉山市仁寿县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

四川眉山市仁寿县2025-2026学年下学期八年级期末教学质量监测英语试卷一、阅读理解READINGLOGDate:20thMayGroup:3Name:PeterBrownBooktitleJourneytotheWestWriterWuCheng’enMaincharactersTangSanzang,SunWukong,ZhuBajie,ShaWujingTypeofbookNovelPlotThestoryfollowsTangSanzangandthreeothercharactersonajourneytotheWesternHeaven.Duringthetrip,theyfaceeighty-onechallenges,defeatvariousmonstersandfinallyachievetheirgoal.MyfavoritepartIlikethepart“SunWukongdefeatstheWhite-BoneDemon”best.SunWukongisverysmarttoseethroughthedemon’stricksandprotecttheotherthree.MyopinionThisbookteachesmetheimportanceofperseverance(坚持不懈)andteamwork.Nomatterhowhardthesituationsare,weshouldnevergiveup.Justlikethefourcharacters,weneedtopulltogethertoachieveourdreams.1．WhatcanweknowaboutJourneytotheWestfromthetext?A．Itisareadinglog.B．Thewriterwroteiton20thMay.C．ThewriterisPeterBrown.D．Therearefourmaincharactersinit.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Plot”meaninthetext?A．Story. B．Topic. C．Plan. D．Field.3．WhathasPeterlearnedfromthebook?A．Weshouldhavethecouragetogiveup.B．Wecanachieveourdreamsbyourselves.C．Readingismoreimportantthantraveling.D．Perseveranceandteamworkareimportant.InChina,theLeiFengstoryiswellknownandhisspiritcanoftenbeseenamongChinesepeople.Infact,LeiFeng’sspiritcanalsobefoundinpeoplefromothercultures.Lugazoisa24-year-oldAfricanboy.In2017,hecametoChinatostudy.WhenhearrivedattherailwaystationinWuhan,hehadnoideawhichwaytogo,andhecouldn’tspeakanyChinese.Apassengersittingnexttohimonthetrainvolunteeredtotakehimtotheuniversity.Thekindmanwasthefirst“LeiFeng”hemet.TheexperienceencouragedLugazoalot.Severalmonthslater,hejoinedtheuniversity’sVolunteerTeamandwasgivenaredjacketwithLeiFeng’sphotoonit.Thenextyear,hedidvoluntaryworkattheWuhanRailwayStation.“Once,afterIhelpedanoldwoman,her5-year-oldgrandsoncameuptomeandsaid‘Thankyou,LeiFeng!’Thatreallytouchedme,”hesaid.AnotherofhisfavoritememorieswasteachingEnglishtochildreninaschoolinHubei.Manyoftheirparentsworkedinothercities,sothechildrenlivedwiththeirgrandparents.Thechildrenwerequietandseldomexpressedthemselves.Lugazoremembersa10-year-oldboywhowasalwaysaloneinthecorner.“Itookhimtotheteachers’office.Weplayedgamesandbecamefriends.”Atfirst,theboyhardlytookpartingamesduringclass,butafteraweek,hewastakinganactivepartjustliketheothers.ThechangemadeLugazohappy.Anyonecanbedescribedasa“LeiFeng”iftheywouldliketohelpothers.MoreandmorepeoplelikeLugazoarehelpingpeopleinneed,showingthespiritofLeiFeng.4．HowdidLugazoprobablyfeelatfirstwhenhearrivedinWuhanin2017?A．Helpless. B．Shocked. C．Hopeful. D．Curious.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”refertoinParagraph3?A．Doingvoluntaryworkatthestation.B．BeingcalledLeiFengbythelittleboy.C．Joiningtheuniversity’sVolunteerTeam.D．WearingaredjacketwithLeiFeng’sphoto.6．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheevents?①LugazocametoWuhantostudy.②LugazotaughtchildrenEnglishinHubei.③AkindpassengerhelpedLugazoatthestation.④LugazodidvoluntaryworkatWuhanRailwaystation.A．①②③④ B．①③②④ C．①③④② D．①④③②7．Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．TointroducethelifestoryofLeiFeng.B．Toadvisestudentstojoinvolunteerteams.C．ToencouragemoreforeignerstostudyinChina.D．ToshowLeiFeng’sspiritissharedacrosscultures.Recently,colorwalkinghasbecomeapopulartrendonsocialmediawithmillionsofviews.Sowhatisacolorwalk?Itisakindofwalkingmeditation(冥想).Youpickacolorandthenlookforthingsinthatcolorwhileyouwalk.Therearemanybenefitsofwalkingmeditation.Manyadultsdonotgetenoughexercise.Takinga30-minutewalkfivetimesaweekisgoodforyourhealth.Walkingcanlowerbloodpressure,reducetheriskofheartdisease,andhelpyousleepbetter.Itcanalsomakeyoufeellesstiredandgetsicklessoften.Besides,a2018studyfoundthata10-minutemeditativewalkcanreducestress.Forsomepeople,sittingmeditationisverydifficult.Theymayfeelboredoruneasy.Awalkingmeditationiseasierbecauseyoumoveyourbodyandfocusonasimpletask.Acolorwalkkeepsyouinthepresentmoment.Soitisespeciallyhelpfulforpeoplewhooftenfeelworriedorkeepthinkingaboutproblems.Lookingforcolorsaroundyoustopsyoufromthinkingaboutstress.Sohowcanwetakeacolorwalk?First,gooutsidewithoutmusic.Focusonwhatyousee,hear,andsmell.Second,pickonecolor,suchasred,blue,yellow,orgreen.Thenlookfordifferentshades(深浅)ofthatcolor.Forexample,ifyouchoosegreen,youmightseegrass,treeleaves,agreencar,orsomeone’sgreenbackpack.Enjoyfindingeachitem.Youcanchangecolorsevery10minutesorwalkwithafriend.Thereisnowrongwaytodoit.Themostimportantthingistogetoutside,exercise,andpracticemeditation.8．Whatcanwalkingmeditationdoaccordingtothestudyin2018?A．Reducestress. B．Treatheartdisease.C．Helpussleepbetter. D．Lowerbloodpressure.9．Whoisacolorwalkespeciallyhelpfulforaccordingtothepassage?A．Thosewholovecolors. B．Thosewhoareeasilybored.C．Thosewhoneedexercise. D．Thosewhooftenfeelworried.10．What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Benefitsofcolorwalking. B．Waysoftakingacolorwalk.C．Differentformsofmeditation. D．Importanceofwalkingmeditation.11．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?A．Health. B．Education. C．Nature. D．Travel.Doyoucareabouttheenvironment?Ifso,youmightfeelabitunsureaboutusingAIchatbots(聊天机器人)afterlearninghowtheywork.EverytimeweaskanAIchatbotaquestion,thedata(数据)centersbehindituseelectricity(电)to“think”andgiveananswer.Intheprocess,theyalsogiveoffheat.Andkeepingthosepowerfulcomputerscoolrequiresplentyoffreshwater.AskingAIoneortwo—orevenathousand—questionswon’tharmtheEarthmuch.ButconsiderwhatwouldhappenifbillionsofpeopleusedAIatthesametime.Theenvironmentalcostwouldbemuchhigher.Thatdoesn’tmeanwehavetoavoidusingAI.However,tobegreenerAIusers,wecanbemorethoughtfulaboutwhenandhowweuseit.Forsimpletasks,suchascheckingastore’sopeninghours,atraditionalsearchengineisusuallythebetterchoice.Anormalwebsearchusesabouttentimeslessenergy(能源)thanaskingAI.Ifyouhaveamorechallengingquestion,thenit’sworthturningtoanAIchatbot.Insomecases,usingAImayevenbebetterfortheenvironmentthandoingthetaskbyourselves.Forexample,anAImodelcancreateapictureinaboutoneminute.Drawingthesamepicturebyourselvesmighttakeanhouronthecomputer.Duringthattime,wewoulduseasmuchenergy.AImodelsuseenergyforeverywordtheyprocess.Themorewordstheyprocess,themoreenergytheyuse.Inordertoreducetheharm,weneedtobecarefulabouthowweuseit.Forexample,wecansaveenergybyaskingAIforshortanswerswhenlongonesaren’tnecessary.Also,keepourquestionsshortandtothepoint.There’snoneedtoadd“please”or“thankyou.”TheAImodelwon’ttakeitpersonally.12．Whatdodatacentersuseto“think”accordingtothepassage?A．Water. B．Electricity. C．Data. D．Computers.13．WhyisanormalwebsearchbetterthanAIforsimpletasks?A．Itneedslesstime. B．Itmakesbetterchoices.C．Itcostslessenergy. D．Itgivesmoreinformation.14．Whatisthewriter’sadviceonhowtouseAI?①Keepquestionsshort.

②Avoidusingittoooften.③Add“please”and“thankyou”.

④Askforshorteranswers.A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④15．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AIasGreatLearner B．BeaGreenAIUserC．AIHarmstheEarth D．WhatAIBringsUs阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Earthquakesareunpredictablenaturaldisastersthatcandestroymanythingsandhurtpeoplebadly.It’sveryimportanttolearnhowtoactwhenearthquakeshappen.Thefollowingtipswillguideyouthroughdifferentsituationsduringanearthquake.16Earthquakesaresuddenanddangerous,soknowinghowtosaveyourselfisveryimportant.Panicoftenleadstoamessandmoreinjuries.Forthisreason,keepingcalmisthefirststepforself-rescue.17.Hideandstaylow18.Hideunderastrongtableatonceandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarmstoavoidbeinghitbyfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,glassandheavythings.Neveruselifts,astheymaygetstuckduringaftershocks.MoveawayandfindopenspaceMovetoanopenareaquickly.19,anddonotstaynearstreetlightsorbillboards(广告牌),whichmayfalldown.Avoidhillsidesandriverbanks,whichcouldbedangerousduringorafteranearthquake.DealwithaftershocksproperlyAfterthemainshock,checkforinjuriesandhelpothersifpossible.Donotrushoutinahurry.20.Takenecessarysuppliesifyouneedtoleavethedangerousplace,andfollowthedirectionsofrescuers.A．StaycalmandthinkclearlyB．ActquicklyandtrytokeepsafeC．Whenindoors,neverrunblindlyD．Stayawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlinesE．IthelpsyoumakerightdecisionsandavoidunnecessaryrisksF．Makesuretheshakinghasstoppedandit’ssafebeforemoving二、补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。A:Hello,Kate,youlookunhappy.21B:Oh,yesterdayIarguedwithmyfriend,Rose.A:Whathappened?22B:Sheagreedtocometomyparty,butintheend,shedidn’tcome.A:Didyouaskherthereason?B:23Shedidn’tcomebecauseshehadtolookafterherlittlesisterathome.A:Washersisterill?B:Yes.Shehadabadcold.A:24Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoher.B:Ithinkso,too.Butsheisstillveryangrywithme.WhatshouldIdo?A:25B:That’sagoodidea.A．Yes,Idid.B．What’swrong?C．I’msorrytohearthat.D．Whydidyoufightwithher?E．Whynotvisitherwithasmallgift?三、完形填空Ihavehadthousandsofclassesasastudent.Butonlyone26wasthemostunforgettable.IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgota(n)27resultinanexam.Iwassadandhadlostconfidence.Idecidedtogotoaclassthatcouldtellmehowtobe28.Thespeakerwalkedintotheroom.Buthedidnotstarttalkinglikea29.Instead,heheldupa100yuannote(纸币)“Whowantsthis?”heasked.Unsurprisingly,30ofusintheclassheldupourhands.Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteontheblackboardandaskedthesame31.Again,weallputupourhands.Thespeakersmiledagain,butsaidnothing.Suddenly,hethrewthe32ontothefloor!Thenheaskedthesamequestionathirdtime.Ididn’t33whatthespeakerwasdoing.Whywasheaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?ButofcourseIstillwantedthenote,34Iputmyhandupagain.Afterawhile,he35thenoteandstartedtolaugh.“Thisishowyoucanbecomeasuccess,”hesaidtouswiththenoteinhishand.Butwewereall36.Thenhecontinuedtoexplain.“Thenoteisworth100yuan.Itis37worth100yuan,eventhoughIthrewitonthefloor.Youarelikethenote.Nomatterwhathappenstoyou,youstillhaveyour38.”WhenIheardthosewords,Iwasdeeplymoved.Suddenly,I39myworthneverchanged.Imayhavedonebadlyinanexam,butitdoesn’t40Ican’tdowellinthefuture.IfIbelieveinmyself,Iwillbesuccessful!26．A．teacher B．subject C．class D．school27．A．interesting B．exciting C．boring D．disappointing28．A．happy B．successful C．different D．comfortable29．A．teacher B．businessman C．parent D．student30．A．many B．some C．all D．none31．A．student B．example C．question D．reason32．A．note B．book C．pen D．paper33．A．remember B．understand C．notice D．mind34．A．so B．though C．if D．or35．A．tookout B．threwaway C．putdown D．pickedup36．A．proud B．confused C．nervous D．thankful37．A．never B．sometimes C．hardly D．always38．A．life B．power C．worth D．right39．A．realized B．forgot C．dreamed D．decided40．A．matter B．mean C．change D．hold四、单词拼写41．Jasonwasnotcarefulenoughintheexamandmadealotofc________mistakes.42．—Hi,LinFeng.AreyougoingtoJack’sbirthdaypartythisSunday?—No.Ihavetor________hisinvitationbecauseI’llhaveafamilyget-togetherthen.43．Youwillbelateforclassu________youhurryupandleaverightnow.44．Weshouldn’t________/θrəʊ/rubbisheverywhere.It’sbadfortheenvironment.45．AfterTengFeihelpedsavemanylivesinthesnowstorm,peopleconsiderhimasah________.五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisfamousforitsteaculturethathasahistoryofthousandsofyears.Teaisoneofthe46(popular)drinksinChina.Itplays47importantroleinourdailylife.Drinkingteahelpspeoplerelaxandconnectwitheachother.Everyspring,manypeoplegototheteagardens48(enjoy)freshspringtea.LastSaturday,Ivisitedateagardeninthecountrysidewithmygrandma.Whenwegotthere,teafarmers49(pick)freshgreenleavesandchattingwitheachotheronthehillside.Iwatchedtheirskilledhandscloselyandtriedtolearnby50(I).Hourslater,I51(final)gottoknowthebasicskills.Modernlifecanbestressfulsometimes.Weareoftenrushingandseldomslowdownforacupoftea,52manyofusstillvaluethetraditionofdrinkingtea.SinceIwasakid,myfamilymembers53(keep)thehabitofdrinkingteatogether.Weusuallysitintheyardanddrinktea54theafternoon.Duringthese55(moment),weoftenshareinterestinglifestories.ForChinesepeople,teaismorethanadrink-it’sawaytoconnectandcarryforwardwisdompasseddownthroughgenerations.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息。每空限填一词。Peoplegiveeachothergiftstoshowcareandlovearoundtheworld.Butthetraditionsofgivinggiftscanbedifferentindifferentcultures.Differentcultureshavedifferenttraditionsofpickinggifts.InEastAsiancultures,peopleusuallybringfruitandmilkwhenvisitingfriends.InmanypartsofEurope,however,fruitorflowersarethebestchoiceforvisitingpatients.Wineisacommongiftfordinnerparties,unlessyouknowthehostdoesn’tdrink.InSouthAsia,includingIndia,it’spropertogivesweetswhenyoucongratulatesomeone.Giftchoicesalsodependontheoccasions.Foraninformalvisit,smallgiftsareperfect.Theycanshowyourcareandwon’tgivethehosttoomuchpressure.Foraformalevent,however,thegiftsareusuallymoreelegant(精美的)andthoughtful.Thewrapping(包装)alsofollowsthesamerule:asimplepaperbagisenoughforinformaloccasions,whileitisnecessarytowrapyourgiftsnicelyforformalevents.Themannersofopeninggiftsarealsodifferentaroundtheworld.IntheUS,peopleopenagiftassoonastheyreceiveittoshowtheirjoy.However,Chinesepeoplethinkitismorepropernottoopengiftsatonce.Theyusuallyopenthemlaterinstead.Differentcultureshavedifferenttraditionsofgivinggifts.Butremember,thebestgiftacrossallculturesisn’tthepresentitself,butthethoughtandrespectbehindit.56．57．58．59．60．七、书面表达61．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris来信询问你上次春假(springbreak)的情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。提示：(1)Wheredidyougo?(2)Whodidyougowith?(3)Whatdidyoudo?(2activities)(