牛津上海版版英语八年级上册期末综合练习题

时光荏苒，本学期的英语学习已近尾声。这份综合练习题旨在帮助同学们系统梳理所学知识，查漏补缺，巩固语言技能，为即将到来的期末考试做好充分准备。本练习涵盖了本学期核心的词汇、语法、阅读及写作等模块，力求全面考察同学们的综合运用能力。请同学们认真对待，独立完成，并在完成后仔细对照解析，深化理解。（注：实际考试中听力材料会以录音形式呈现，此处为文字模拟，供同学们熟悉题型与考点。）I.短对话理解(ShortConversations)听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Dialogue:M:WouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisSaturday?W:I'dloveto,butIhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.Q:WhatwillthegirldothisSaturday?A.Gotothecinema.B.Prepareforatest.C.Havearest.2.Dialogue:W:Howdidyougettoschoolthismorning,Tom?M:Iusuallytakethebus,buttodaymyfatherdroveme.Q:HowdidTomgotoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.*(此处省略3段短对话及问题)*II.长对话或独白理解(LongerConversationorMonologue)听一段对话或独白，回答2-3个问题。Passage:Questions:6.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.7.Howlongcanbooksbekept?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Talkingquietly.B.Usingmobilephones.C.Renewingbooks.二、词汇(Vocabulary)I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.Winterismyfavourites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.2.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.3.Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersinthem______beforegoingtowork.5.—Howmuchdoesthispenc______?—It'sfifteenyuan.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mybrotherisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.2.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.3.Shealwayshelpshermotherwithhousework.Sheisvery______(help).4.Ihaveagoodfriend.______(he)nameisTom.5.Weshouldtryourbest______(protect)theenvironment.三、语法(Grammar)I.单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend2.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need3.We______apicnicintheparklastSunday.Itwasgreatfun.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving4.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom5.He______inthisschoolforfiveyears.Helikeshisstudentsverymuch.A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.willteachII.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。1.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomusually______toschool?2.Theywillfinishtheworkintwodays.(对划线部分提问)____________willtheyfinishthework?3.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.(合并为一句)Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.5.Wecleanourclassroomeveryday.(改为被动语态)Ourclassroom____________everyday.四、完形填空(Cloze)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Agoodbookcanbeourbestfriend.Itcanteachusabouttheworld,helpusunderstandlifebetter,andbringus__1__.Whenwearefeelingsad,agoodbookcan__2__usup.Whenwehaveproblems,bookscangiveusadviceand__3__.Readingisalsoagreatwayto__4__ourvocabularyandimproveourwritingskills.Themoreweread,themorewordswewillknow,andthebetterwewillbeableto__5__ourideas.Inaword,readingisawonderfulactivitythateveryoneshould__6__.Solet'sstartreadingmoregoodbooksfromnowon.1.A.sadnessB.happinessC.illnessD.trouble2.A.cheerB.putC.takeD.make3.A.moneyB.foodC.helpD.noise4.A.reduceB.forgetC.increaseD.lose5.A.expressB.hideC.sellD.buy6.A.avoidB.hateC.dislikeD.enjoy阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)AVisittotheScienceMuseumLastSaturday,ourclasswenttovisittheScienceMuseum.Itwasaveryinterestingtrip.Wearrivedthereatnineo'clockinthemorning.Themuseumwasalreadycrowdedwithpeople.First,wevisitedtheSpaceExhibition.Wesawmodelsofrocketsandspaceships.Wealsolearnedaboutthehistoryofspaceexploration.Itwasreallyamazingtothinkaboutpeopletravelingtothemoonandotherplanets.Next,wewenttotheNatureRoom.Thereweremanykindsofanimalsandplantsondisplay.Wesawdinosaurs'skeletonsandlearnedabouthowtheylivedmillionsofyearsago.Intheafternoon,wewatcheda3Dmovieabouttheocean.Itfeltlikewewerereallyswimmingundertheseawithallkindsoffish.Beforeleaving,weboughtsomesouvenirsinthemuseumshop.Iboughtasmallmodelofaspaceship.Weleftthemuseumatfouro'clock.Althoughweweretired,weallfeltveryhappy.Itwasaneducationalandenjoyableday.Questions:1.WhendidtheclassvisittheScienceMuseum?A.LastSunday.B.LastSaturday.C.ThisFriday.D.ThisMonday.2.WhatdidtheyseeintheSpaceExhibition?A.Dinosaurs'skeletons.B.Modelsofrocketsandspaceships.C.Fishintheocean.D.Animalsandplants.3.Whatdidthewriterbuyinthemuseumshop?A.A3Dmovieticket.B.Adinosaurmodel.C.Asmallspaceshipmodel.D.Abookaboutscience.(B)*(此处省略一篇不同题材或话题的阅读理解短文及问题)*六、书面表达(Writing)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你周末通常如何度过。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你通常的周末生活。提示：1.周六上午：通常做什么（如：完成作业、帮助父母做家务）2.周六下午：通常做什么（如：进行体育锻炼、和朋友玩）3.周日：通常做什么（如：去公园、看望祖父母、为下周学习做准备）4.你的感受要求：1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua---参考答案与解析（部分）词汇I1.season2.teeth3.morning4.interesting5.cost*(解析：考查本学期核心词汇的拼写及语境运用。例如第2题，“刷牙”应为“brushteeth”，注意tooth的复数形式是teeth。)*语法I1.A(解析：考查固定搭配tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事。)2.C(解析：考查情态动词may表示请求许可，意为“可以”。)3.B(解析：考查一般过去时，由时间状语lastSunday可知。)...完形填空1.B(解析：根据上下文，好书能带给我们“快乐”，happiness符合语境。)2.A(解析：cheerup使振作起来，符合句意“当我们难过时，好书能让我们振作”。)...阅读理解(A)1.B(解析：由文章第一句“LastSaturday,ourclasswenttovisittheScienceMuseum.”可知。)2.B(解析：由第二段第二句“Wesawmodels