广西钦州市灵山县2026年春季学期八年级英语期末考试试卷（含答案）

广西钦州市灵山县2026年春季学期八年级英语期末考试试卷一、补全对话根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。A:Hi,I’mfromtheschoolnewspaper.CanIaskyouaboutthechangesinyourhometown?B:___1___Goahead.A:Whatchangeshaveyouseeninyourhometownrecently?B:Moretallbuildingsnow.Roadsarewider,too.A:___2___B:Yes,Ido.Ilikethesenewmodernbuildings.Andwecangoanywherefasterthanbefore.A:___3___B:Therearemorebusesandsubways(地铁)now.It’smuchmoreconvenienttogoaround.A:___4___B:Ilikethenewparksmost.Theyaregreatplacesforpeopletorelaxandhavefun.A:OK.Thanksforsharing!B:___5___A．Ofcourse!B．You’rewelcome.C．Doyoulikethesechanges?D．Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown?E．Whichchangedoyoulikebest?F．Whatchangesarethereintraffic?二、完形填空阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouswondersintheworld.It’sasymbolofourhistory.InGansu,thirty-nineprotectorswork___6___toprotectthegreatwonder.Withalonghistoryofover2,000years,thewallwasonceinpoor___7___.Theheavyrainsandstrongwindsbrokesomepartsofitandpeoplealso___8___it.Butthingshavechangedgreatly.SincetheGreatWallProtectionRegulations(条例)cameoutin2006,morepeoplehave___9___partincaringforit.Duringrecentyears,thegovernmentofTianzhuhasmadegreat___10___toprotectit.Theyusemoderncamerastowatchthewallfromthesky,whichmakesit___11___tofindproblemsthanbefore.Besidestechnologies,theprotectorsalsousetheirhands___12___feettoprotectthewall.Somewalkovertenkilometresdailytoclearsandand___13___thechangesofthewall.Somereinforce(加固)wallswithtraditionalmethods.Andothersstoptouristsfromdamagingthewall.Becauseoftheirhard___14___,greatchangeshavetakenplace.“Aslongaswearehere,wewillprotectthiswall.Itis___15___jobandpride(骄傲).TheGreatWallisnotjustawall—it’satreasureofourcountry.”saidoneoftheprotectors.6.A．carefully B．happily C．quietly7.A．period B．health C．condition8.A．protected B．harmed C．built9.A．taken B．joined C．made10.A．mistakes B．efforts C．decisions11.A．harder B．slower C．easier12.A．and B．or C．but13.A．record B．write C．learn14.A．study B．work C．time15.A．my B．your C．our三、阅读理解根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。ACharitiesareorganizationsthathelppeopleinneed.Therearemanyfamouscharitiesaroundtheworld,suchasUNICEFandCWI.CharitiesUNICEFwassetupin1946bytheUNtohelpchildrenandyoungpeopleindifficultsituations.Itworksinover190countriesandareas.Itprovidescleanwaterandfood,educationandhealthcaretochildren.CWIwasfoundedin1938.It’soneoftheoldestandmostinfluentialcharitiesinChina.Inthebeginning,ithelpedpeopleduringthewar.Itnowaimstoprovidehealthcareandeducationtochildrenandwomeninneed.WaystohelpcharitiesWecandonatemoney,booksorclothes.Wecanalsotakepartincharityactivities.Somestudentsholdcharityshowsorsportsmeetingstoraisemoney.Smallactsofkindnesscanhelpalot.Helpingothersisthebestwaytomakeourworldbetter.16.Howmanycharitiesdoesthepassagetellus?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.17.HowmanycountriesandareasdoesUNICEFworkin?A．About1946.B．Morethan190.C．Over1938.18.WhatdidCWIdoatfirst?A．Itbuilthospitalsforwomen.B．Ithelpedchildrenwithstudy.C．Ithelpedpeopleduringthewar.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytohelpcharities?A．Holdcharityshows.B．Travelaloneforfun.C．Donateclothes.20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Themeaningofcharitiesandwaystohelp.B．Howtomakefriendsaroundtheworld.C．Howtotakepartincharityactivities.B①Travellingisoneofthemostwonderfulthingsintheworld.Itcanhelpusrelaxfromthebusyworkandstudy,seethebeautifulscenery,andlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Butifyouwanttohaveapleasantandsafetrip,youneedtofollowsomerulesoftravel.②First,youshouldrespectthelocalcultureandcustoms.Beforeyoutraveltoaplacewithyourfriends,youshouldlearnaboutthelocalculture,customsandtaboos.Youshouldknowwhatyoucandoandwhatyoucan’tdointheplace.Forexample,insometemples,youcan’twearshortsorsleevelessclothes.InsomeMuslimcountries,youcan’tdrinkalcoholinpublic.③Second,youshouldprotecttheenvironment.Youshouldnotleaveanyrubbishinthescenicspots.Youshouldthrowrubbishintothedustbin,notonthegroundorintheriver.Youshouldn’tfeedordisturbthewildanimals.Youshouldtryyourbesttokeepthescenicspotscleanandbeautiful.④Third,youshouldbehavepolitelyinpublicplaces.Youshouldwaitinlinefortickets,busesandfood.Youshouldn’tcutinline,evenifyouareinahurry.Youshouldkeepquietinpublicplaceslikemuseums,librariesandcinemas.Youshouldn’ttalkloudlyorplaymusicoutloud,becauseitmaydisturbotherpeople.Youshouldalsobepolitetothelocalpeople,thewaitersandtheguides.⑤Atlast,youshouldfollowtherulesofthescenicspots.Youshouldn’ttouchtheworksofartortheculturalrelics.Youshouldn’ttakephotosintheareaswherephotographyisnotallowed.Youshouldn’tclimbonthebuildingsorthetreesandsoon.21.Whatcantravellinghelpusdo?A．Relaxourselves.B．Protecttheenvironment.C．Makefriends.22.Howmanyrulesdoesthepassagetellus?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninParagraph④?A．Bepolitetothelocalpeople.B．Behavepolitelyinpublicplaces.C．Talkloudlyorplaymusicoutloud.24.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A．①/②③④⑤B．①②/③④/⑤C．①/②③④/⑤25.Wheremayyoureadthepassage?A．Inastorybook.B．Inaguidebook.C．Inasciencebook.CLisaCarpenterfelthappyandsadatthesametimewhenherdaughtertoldhershewouldhaveababy.Shewasexcitedtobecomeagrandmother,butshewasworriedaswell.Thatwasbecauseherdaughter’sfamilylivedmorethan800milesaway.Lisathoughtitwouldbehardtokeepclosewithhergrandchildrenfaraway.“Theyhadourfirstgrandsonin2018,”Lisasaid.“Itwasamazingbuthardonmyheart.IcouldnotunderstandhowIwouldbealong-distancegrandma.”However,Lisadidnotgiveup.Instead,shecameupwithanidearightaway.Shecommunicatedwithhergrandkidsthroughthescreen.Althoughitishardtogetthekidstositquietlyforalongtime,itbecameasimplewaywhentheymovedaroundthehouse.“Screentimeismucheasier,”Lisasaid.NowallthreeboyscantaketurnswiththephonewithGrandmaandGrandpa.ScreentimeoffersLisaachancetohelpherdaughterout,too.Shecantalktothekidswhiletheirmothercooksdinner.Astimegoesby,Lisahastakeninnewtechskills.Shelearnedtosendvideostothekidsandsendtheirfavouritesongs.Lisaconsidersherexperienceasalong-distancegrandmotherahappytime.Sheisthankfulthatherdaughtertakesthetimetokeepherconnectedwiththechildren.InLisa’seyes,stayingintouchonlinehelpshergetthroughthelong-distancelifeasagrandma.Itisdeeplovethatmakesherkeeplearningnewthings.26.WhydidLisafeelworriedwhenshewasgoingtobecomeagrandmother?A．Shewantedtositquietlyforalongtime.B．Shedidn’tknowhowtobeagrandmother.C．Shelivedfarawayfromherdaughter’sfamily.27.HowdidLisacommunicatewithhergrandkids?A．Talkingonthescreen.B．Visitingthemoften.C．Writingletters.28.HowmanygrandsonsdoesLisahave?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.29.WhatdidLisathinkofherexperienceasalong-distancegrandmother?A．Excitedandworried.B．Happyandthankful.C．Sadandquiet.30.WhatmakesLisakeeplearningnewthings?A．Herdaughter.B．Hergrandchildren.C．Deeplove.四、任务型阅读根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。TheclassicalgardensofSuzhouhavelongbeenapopularattractionforvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.ThesebeautifulgardenshavealonghistoryandareaculturaltreasureofChina.Thesegardensarespecialbecausetheirdesignsshowoffthebeautyofnaturallandscapes.ThebuildingstherehavelightgreyroofsandwhitewallssothegardenslooklikeChineselandscapepaintings.Therearebeautifulrocks,ponds,hillsandtrees.Awalkthroughthegardenswillmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Nomatterwhereyoustand,thereisalwaysaperfectpictureinfrontofyou.What’smore,thepatternsandcarvingsonthedoorsandwindowsarefantastictolookat,simplebutunusual.TheclassicalgardensofSuzhouareamodelforothergardensalloverChina.Inaword,theyexpresstraditionalChineseculture,artanddesignallinone.Theynotonlycarryancientwisdomandartisticbeauty,butalsowinhighpraisefrompeoplearoundtheworld.Itiswellworthvisitingandprotectingforever.31.WhatareclassicalgardensofSuzhouregardedas(被认为是)inChina?___31___32.WhyareSuzhouclassicalgardensspecial?___32___33.Howwillpeoplefeelwhentheywalkthroughthegardens?___33___34.Wherearethepatternsandcarvingsfantastictolookat?___34___35.Whatdothegardensshowtogether?___35___五、选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，使用其正确形式填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。provideluckamoregaindifferenceorchildareawonderfulDoyouwanttospendyoursummerholidayinameaningfulway?Doyouwanttomakea___36___tothelivesofchildren?Comeandbecome___37___volunteerEnglishteacher!Ourcharityhelpschildreninpoor___38___inPakistan.WeteachthemEnglishandhelpmaketheirlivesbetter.Wewelcomevolunteerswith___39___withoutteachingexperience.Wewill___40___atwo-weektrainingprogrammebeforeyougotoPakistan.Thisisachanceto___41___importantlifeexperienceandhelpacommunityinneed.Youwillmeetpeoplefromallovertheworldandlearn___42___aboutPakistaniculture.Oneofourvolunteerssaid,“Afterthisexperience,Irealizedhow___43___Iam.SomechildreninPakistanliveinverypoorconditions.Itwas___44___tobeabletohelpthem,andIhopeit’llmaketheirlivesbetter.”Educationcanchangea___45___lifeforever.Helpusmakethatchangetoday.六、书面表达46.俗话说：“人无礼则不立”。良好的礼仪是学生必备的素养，假设你们学校近期开展“文明校园”主题活动。请你以Goodmannersinourschool为题写一篇英语短文，向全校同学介绍校园礼仪。写作要点：1．与老师、同学相处时应当遵守的礼貌;2．在图书馆、食堂需要注意的行为规范;3．公共场合中应有的礼貌行为等。写作要求：1．词数70-90;2．语句通顺，语法正确，用词简单;3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________