职业中专英语试题及答案

(完整word版)职业中专英语试题及答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共分三节，满分60分）第一节单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Black?—_________,please.A.HoldonB.ComeonC.GoonD.Turnon2.Thisis______usefuldictionaryforlearningEnglish.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Theteacheraskedus______lateforschoolagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don’tbeD.tonotbe4.—_______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabout20minutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften5.I______myhomeworkwhenthelightswentoutlastnight.A.didB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone6.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______over2,000.A.isB.areC.beD.were7.You’dbetter______outaloneatnight.It’sdangerous.A.notgoB.nottogoC.don’tgoD.tonotgo8.—Couldyouhelpmemovethetable?—_________.I’mcoming.A.GoodideaB.OfcourseC.You’rewelcomeD.That’sright9.Thiskindofcarismade______Japan.A.inB.ofC.byD.from10.Notonlyyoubutalsohe______responsiblefortheaccident.A.isB.areC.beD.were11.Thisisthefactory______myfatherhasworkedfortwentyyears.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when12.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.rains13.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcup.—_______.Ihaveanotherone.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.That’srightD.Allright14.Thebookis______.Iam______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestedD.interested;interesting15.Mysisteris______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.veryoldD.soold16.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t17.Heprefers______athomeratherthan______tothecinema.A.stay;goB.tostay;togoC.staying;goingD.tostay;go18.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inShanghai.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this19.Ilookforward______fromyouassoonaspossible.A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.tohearing20.—Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?—Sorry,I’mnewhere.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.—_________.A.ThankyouallthesameB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.NotatallD.You’rewelcome21.Pleaseremember______thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.A.turnoffB.turningoffC.toturnoffD.turnedoff22.Theharderyoustudy,______progressyouwillmake.A.greatB.greaterC.thegreatestD.thegreater23.—Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon.—_______.Ihavetofinishmyreport.A.GoodideaB.I’mafraidnotC.IhopesoD.Ithinkso24.Hehaslivedhere______2010.A.inB.forC.sinceD.during25.Theboy______isplayingfootballontheplaygroundismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom26.Englishiswidelyusedallovertheworld,______?A.isn’titB.doesn’titC.isn’tEnglishD.doesn’tEnglish27.Itisimportantforus______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned28.Ididn’tgotothepartyyesterdaybecauseIwasbusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared29.Thereis______milkinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few30.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It’s______.Iwanttowatchitagain.A.boringB.terribleC.excitingD.excited第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Computersareveryusefulinourdailylife.Theyareoneofthegreatest__31__intheworld.Theycanhelpus__32__ourlifeandwork.Forexample,wecanusecomputerstosende-mailstoourfriends,__33__informationontheInternet,andevendosomeshopping.Manyyearsago,computerswerevery__34__andhuge.Butnowtheyaresmallerandcheaper.Mostfamilieshavetheirowncomputers.Studentscanusecomputersto__35__theirhomework.Teacherscanusethemtogivelessons.However,everythinghastwosides.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtime__36__computergames.Itisbadfortheireyesandtheirstudies.Someeven__37__classestoplaygamesinnetbars.So,weshouldusecomputers__38__.Weshouldmakegooduseofthemtohelpuslearn.Ifweusethemintherightway,theywillbeourgood__39__.Otherwise,theymaybringussome__40__.31.A.inventionsB.invitationsC.instrumentsD.instructions32.A.withB.aboutC.forD.in33.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookout34.A.cheapB.expensiveC.usefulD.helpful35.A.finishB.findC.forgetD.follow36.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played37.A.attendB.studyC.reachD.miss38.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly39.A.teachersB.friendsC.workersD.doctors40.A.troubleB.happinessC.joyD.success第三节词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.Thankyoufor______(邀请)metoyourbirthdayparty.42.Septemberisthe______(九)monthofayear.43.Thebookistoo______(昂贵).Ican’taffordit.44.Weshouldkeep______(安静)inthelibrary.45.Hisdreamistobea______(科学家)whenhegrowsup.46.It’sraininghardoutside.You’dbettertakeanu______withyou.47.Iusuallygetupat6:00a.m.,buttodayIgotupe______thanusual.48.TheInternethelpsusgetalotofi______fromallovertheworld.49.Pleaser______toturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.50.Heisveryh______andoftenhelpstheoldpeoplecarryheavythings.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWanted:EnglishTeacherType:Full-timeLocation:BeijingVocationalSchoolRequirements:1.BachelordegreeoraboveinEnglishorrelatedfield.2.Atleast2yearsofteachingexperienceinvocationalschools.3.Goodatcommunicationandorganizingclassactivities.4.Healthyandresponsible.Duties:1.TeachEnglishcoursestovocationalstudents.2.Preparelessonsandcorrecthomework.3.OrganizeEnglishcorneractivitiesonceaweek.Salary:6,000-8,000RMBpermonth.Contact:Sendyourresumetohr@beijingvocationaledubeforeJune30th.51.Whatkindofjobisadvertised?A.Apart-timeteacher.B.Afull-timeteacher.C.Asalesmanager.D.Adoctor.52.Whereistheworkplace?A.Shanghai.B.Guangzhou.C.Beijing.D.Shenzhen.53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarequirement?A.Havingabachelordegree.B.Havingteachingexperience.C.Beinggoodatcomputerprogramming.D.Beinghealthy.54.HowoftenshouldtheteacherorganizeEnglishcorneractivities?A.Onceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Onceayear.55.WhatshouldtheapplicantdobeforeJune30th?A.Calltheschool.B.Visittheschool.C.Sendanemail.D.Writealetter.BManypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast.ButIdon’tlikeitbecauseairportsareusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoff.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesareoftenlate.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Youcancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.56.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitissafe.B.Becauseitisfast.C.Becauseitischeap.D.Becausetheycanopenthewindows.57.Whatisthebadthingabouttravelingbyplane?A.Itisslow.B.Itisunsafe.C.Airportsarefarfromthecity.D.Youcannotwalkaround.58.WhatisNOTthegoodthingabouttravelingbytrain?A.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindows.D.Youcanwalkaround.59.Ifyouwanttocarrymanythingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A.Abus.B.Acar.C.Atrain.D.Abike.60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentwaysoftraveling.B.Howtotravelsafely.C.Thebestwaytotravel.D.Whypeoplelikeplanes.CMrs.Greenwaseightyyearsold,butshehadasmallcar,andshealwaysdrovetotheshopsonSaturdaysandboughtherfood.Shedidnotdrivefastbecauseshewasold,butshedrovewellandneverhitanything.Sometimeshergrandchildrensaidtoher,“Pleasedon’tdriveyourcar,grandmother.Wecantakeyoutotheshops.”Butshealwayssaid,“No,Ilikedriving.Ihavedrivenforfiftyyears,andI’mnotgoingtostopnow.”LastSaturdayshestoppedhercaratsometrafficlightsbecausetheywerered,andthenshedrovehercaronagain.Butwhenshecametothenexttrafficlights,theywereredagain,andshedidnotstop.Hercarwentintothemiddleoftheroadandhitalamppost(路灯柱).Apolicemancametoseeherandsaid,“Youwereverycareless.Youdrovethrougharedlight.”Mrs.Greenlookedatthepolicemanandsaid,“Ihavebeendrivingforfiftyyears,andIhaveneverbeencarelessbefore.AndIamnotgoingtostartnow.”61.HowoldwasMrs.Green?A.Eighty.B.Eighteen.C.Fifty.D.Sixty.62.Wheredidshedrivetobuyfood?A.Thesupermarket.B.Theshops.C.Themarket.D.Themall.63.Whydidn’tshedrivefast?A.Becauseshewasold.B.Becausehercarwasold.C.Becauseshewascareful.D.Becauseshelikedslowdriving.64.Whatdidhergrandchildrenwanthertodo?A.Todrivefast.B.Tostopdriving.C.Tobuyanewcar.D.Toteachthemdriving.65.WhathappenedtoherlastSaturday?A.Shehitapoliceman.B.Shehitachild.C.Shehitalamp.D.Shehitawall.DInmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread,anddrinkteaorcoffee.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.66.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeopleeataday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.67.Peoplemayhavebreakfast______.A.at7:00B.at8:30C.at9:30D.at10:0068.WhatdoEnglishpeopledrinkforbreakfast?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.D.AorB.69.Whenisafternoontea?A.From1:00to2:00.B.From4:00to5:00.C.From5:00to6:00.D.From7:00to8:00.70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Everyoneeatsdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.B.AllEnglishpeopleeatinthesameway.C.Dinnerisusuallyabouthalfpastseven.D.Peopleeatbananasbeforemeat.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子翻译成英语。71.昨天直到雨停了他才离开。72.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。73.汤姆太矮了，够不到书架上的书。74.我们应该尽力保护环境。75.他不仅会说英语，还会说法语。第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你在某购物网站上买了一双运动鞋，但是收到货后发现鞋子尺码不对，而且质量也有问题。请你给该网站的客服写一封投诉信，内容包括：1.说明写信目的；2.描述具体问题（尺码不符、质量问题）；3.提出解决方案（退货退款）；4.期待回复。注意：词数80-100词。第四部分：参考答案与解析第一部分：英语知识运用第一节单项选择1.A【解析】考查交际用语。电话用语中，表示“请稍等，别挂断”常用"Holdon"或"Holdonamoment"。2.A【解析】考查冠词。useful是以辅音音素/j/开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a；dictionary是可数名词单数，泛指用a。3.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。asksb.nottodosth.意为“要求某人不要做某事”。4.B【解析】考查疑问词组。Howfar询问距离；Howlong询问时间长度；Howsoon询问“多久以后”；Howoften询问频率。5.B【解析】考查时态。句中有"whenthelightswentout"（当灯灭的时候），表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。6.A【解析】考查主谓一致。Thenumberof...作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；anumberof...作主语时，谓语动词用复数。7.A【解析】考查固定搭配。hadbetter(not)dosth.意为“最好（不）做某事”。8.B【解析】考查交际用语。对于请求帮助的肯定回答，常用"Ofcourse"或"Certainly"。9.A【解析】考查介词。bemadein意为“在……制造”；bemadeof/from意为“由……制成”（看得出原材料/看不出原材料）。10.A【解析】考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，he是单数，故用is。11.C【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是factory，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。12.B【解析】考查条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。rain是动词，否定形式借助doesn't。13.A【解析】考查交际用语。对于别人的道歉，表示“没关系”常用"Itdoesn'tmatter"。14.A【解析】考查形容词。-ing形容词修饰物，表示“令人……的”；-ed形容词修饰人，表示“感到……的”。15.B【解析】考查形容词enough的用法。enough修饰形容词时，后置。16.C【解析】考查情态动词。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”。17.D【解析】考查固定搭配。prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。18.A【解析】考查代词。比较的对象是weather，为了避免重复，单数可数名词或不可数名词常用that代替。19.D【解析】考查固定搭配。lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事”，to是介词。20.A【解析】考查交际用语。当对方无法提供帮助时，出于礼貌仍需表示感谢，用"Thankyouallthesame"。21.C【解析】考查非谓语动词。remembertodosth.记得去做某事（还没做）；rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（已做）。根据句意“离开房间时记得关灯”，应选todo。22.D【解析】考查比较级。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。23.B【解析】考查交际用语。对于对方的建议，如果因故不能去，应表示拒绝并说明理由。24.C【解析】考查介词。since+时间点，表示“自从……以来”，常与现在完成时连用。25.B【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是boy，指人，在从句中作主语，故用who。26.A【解析】考查反义疑问句。陈述部分是肯定句，且含有实义动词，故反问部分用isn'tit。27.C【解析】考查固定句型。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.意为“做某事对某人来说……”。28.B【解析】考查固定搭配。bebusydoingsth.意为“忙于做某事”。29.B【解析】考查不定代词。milk是不可数名词，排除C、D；根据后文“去买一些”可知家里没多少了，用little表示否定意义。30.C【解析】考查形容词。根据后文“我想再看一遍”可知电影很精彩，用exciting修饰物。第二节完形填空31.A【解析】句意：计算机是世界上最伟大的发明之一。invention发明。32.A【解析】句意：它们能帮助我们的生活和工作。helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事。33.A【解析】句意：在网上查找信息。lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；lookup查阅（单词）；lookout小心。此处指广泛的信息搜寻，用lookfor。34.B【解析】句意：很多年前，计算机非常昂贵且巨大。根据后文"Butnowtheyaresmallerandcheaper"可知以前是贵的。35.A【解析】句意：学生可以用计算机完成作业。finish完成。36.B【解析】句意：一些学生花太多时间玩电脑游戏。spendtime(in)doingsth.。37.D【解析】句意：一些甚至逃课去网吧玩游戏。missclasses逃课。38.B【解析】句意：所以，我们应该小心地使用计算机。修饰动词use用副词carefully。39.B【解析】句意：如果我们以正确的方式使用它们，它们将是我们的好朋友。40.A【解析】句意：否则，它们可能会给我们带来一些麻烦。trouble麻烦。第三节词汇运用41.inviting【解析】thankyoufordoingsth.，invite变ing。42.ninth【解析】九月是一年中的第九个月，序数词。43.expensive【解析】根据后文"买不起"可知是"昂贵的"。44.quiet【解析】keepquiet保持安静。45.scientist【解析】科学家，名词。46.umbrella【解析】外面雨下得大，带把伞。47.earlier【解析】比平时早，比较级。48.information【解析】信息，不可数名词。49.remember【解析】记得做某事。50.helpful【解析】乐于助人的，形容词。第二部分：阅读理解A51.B【解析】根据"Type:Full-time"可知是全职工作。52.C【解析】根据"Location:BeijingVocationalSchool"可知地点在北京。53.C【解析】A、B、D均在Requirements中提到，C选项"擅长电脑编程"未提及。54.B【解析】根据"OrganizeEnglishcorneractivitiesonceaweek"可知是一周一次。55.C【解析】根据"Sendyourresumetohr@..."可知是发送邮件。B56