仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit7Topic2练习

一、单元核心回顾与练习导向同学们，在Unit7Topic2中，我们围绕“饮食与健康”这一核心主题展开了学习，重点掌握了如何谈论食物喜好、点餐以及描述饮食健康相关的话题。本练习旨在帮助大家巩固本单元所学的重点词汇、核心句型以及语法知识，并提升在实际语境中运用这些语言点的能力。请大家认真对待每一道题，仔细审题，规范作答。二、词汇积累与运用(VocabularyBuildingandUsage)A.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforourh______.2.—Whatwouldyouliketod______?—Aglassofmilk,please.3.Ip______ricetonoodles.Ithinkriceismoredelicious.4.Youshouldeatlesss______food.It'sbadforyourteeth.5.—Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?—No,thanks.I'mf______.*(温馨提示：请回顾本单元关于食物、饮料、口味及健康建议的词汇，注意单词的正确拼写和词性。)*B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mymotheroftentellsmetobrushmy______(tooth)twiceaday.2.Weneedtoeata______(balance)diettokeephealthy.3.Howabout______(have)somefruitafterdinner?4.Helikes______(tomato)verymuch,andheofteneatsthem.5.It'simportantforus______(drink)enoughwatereveryday.*(解题思路：注意名词的单复数变化、形容词的正确形式、介词后动词的-ing形式以及固定句型"It's+adj.+forsb.+todosth."的运用。)*三、句型结构与语法巩固(SentencePatternsandGrammarConsolidation)A.单项选择。()1.—Wouldyoulike______coffeewithsugar?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.aD.many()2.Iprefer______basketballto______TV.A.play;watchB.playing;watchingC.toplay;watchD.playing;watch()3.You'dbetter______toomuchmeat.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.A.noteatB.don'teatC.nottoeatD.eatnot()4.—______doyouhavebreakfast?—Ataboutseveno'clock.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How()5.There______somemilkandeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.haveD.has*(要点解析：本题主要考查some/any的用法、preferdoingsth.todoingsth.的固定搭配、hadbetter(not)dosth.结构、特殊疑问词的选择以及therebe句型的就近原则。)*B.按要求改写句子。1.I'dlikesomefishforlunch.(改为一般疑问句)______youlike______fishforlunch?2.Heusuallyhasdinnerathome.(改为否定句)He______usually______dinnerathome.3.Theypreferrice.(对划线部分提问)____________they______?4.It'sgoodforyoutoeatmorefruit.(改为同义句)______morefruit______goodforyou.5.Whynotdrinksomehottea?(改为同义句)____________drinkingsomehottea?*(技巧点拨：注意一般疑问句中情态动词和助动词的提前，否定句中助动词的正确使用，以及同义句转换中固定表达的灵活运用，如"Whynot...?"与"Howabout...?"的转换。)*A.补全对话。从方框中选择适当的句子，使对话完整通顺。(其中有两项多余)A:Whatwouldyouliketoeat,Tom?B:1.______Whataboutyou,Mary?A:I'dlikesomenoodles.2.______B:Ilikebeefnoodlesbest.3.______A:No,thanks.Idon'tlikesoup.4.______B:Yes,aglassofapplejuice,please.A:OK.5.______B:Thankyou.A.Wouldyoulikesomesoup?B.I'dlikesomericeandvegetables.C.Whatkindofnoodlesdoyoulike?D.Let'sgoandbuysomefood.E.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?F.Hereyouare.G.Doyoulikenoodles?*(解题策略：首先通读对话，了解语境和主要话题——点餐。然后根据上下文的逻辑关系，特别是答语来选择合适的问句，或根据问句选择合适的答语。注意一些常用的点餐用语。)*B.根据所给情景，完成下列对话。情景：你和朋友LiMing在一家餐厅就餐，你想建议他尝尝这里的特色菜——鱼香肉丝。You:Hi,LiMing.Whatwouldyouliketoorder?You:1.____________________________________(建议他尝尝鱼香肉丝)LiMing:What'sYuXiangRouSi?You:2.____________________________________(简单描述一下这道菜，比如：它是一道非常受欢迎的川菜，有点甜，有点辣，配有猪肉和蔬菜。)LiMing:Itsoundsgood.I'lltrythat.3.____________________________________(询问你要点什么)You:4.____________________________________(说你想点宫保鸡丁)LiMing:Great!Let'sorder.*(表达提示：在提建议时，可以用"Whynottry...?"或"Youshouldtry...".描述菜品时，可说明其菜系、口味、主要食材等。)*阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。HealthyEatingHabitsGoodeatinghabitsareimportantforourhealth.Manypeoplelikeeatingjunkfood,butit'sbadforus.Weshouldeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.Theyarerichinvitaminsandfiber.Forbreakfast,wecanhaveporridge,eggsormilk.It'sagoodstartfortheday.Forlunch,weneedsomemeat,riceandvegetables.Dinnershouldbelight.Weshouldn'teattoomuchbeforegoingtobed.Also,weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday.Don'tdrinktoomuchcoffeeorcola.Remember,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Ahealthydiethelpsusstaystrongandhappy.Questions:1.Whatisimportantforourhealthaccordingtothepassage?2.Whatshouldweeatmore?3.Whatcanwehaveforbreakfast?4.Shoulddinnerbeheavyorlight?5.Whatdoesthesaying"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway"mean?(用英语简单回答)*(阅读技巧：先快速浏览短文，了解大意。然后带着问题回到原文，仔细寻找相关信息。注意问题的关键词，如"important","eatmore","breakfast","dinner"等，有助于定位答案。)*六、书面表达与思维拓展(WritingandThinkingExpansion)以"MyHealthyEatingHabits"为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，介绍一下你自己的健康饮食习惯。内容提示：1.你一日三餐通常吃什么？2.你喜欢吃哪些健康的食物？不喜欢吃哪些不健康的食物？3.你对健康饮食有什么看法？*(写作指导：*开头可以总体说明健康饮食习惯的重要性。*中间部分结合提示内容，具体描述自己的饮食情况，注意使用正确的时态和句型。*结尾可以总结自己的看法或做法。*注意句子之间的连接，使行文连贯。例如使用"First","Then