2026年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级考前冲刺试题及答案

2026年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级考前冲刺试题及答案听力理解第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillthemandoonSunday?A.Visithismother.B.Dosomegardening.C.Moveintoanewhouse.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetest?A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Relaxed.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inastore.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Amovie.C.Awriter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.7.Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?A.Shelosthisdocuments.B.Shewaslateforthemeeting.C.Sheforgottosendanemail.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Apairofshoes.B.Ajacket.C.Ashirt.9.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?A.Black.B.Brown.C.Blue.10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$50.B.$120.C.$150.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydidthewomangotoParis?A.Tostudy.B.Towork.C.Totravel.12.HowlongdidthewomanstayinParis?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foramonth.13.Whatdidthewomanlikebestaboutthetrip?A.Thefood.B.Themuseums.C.Thearchitecture.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.15.Howlonghasthemanbeensufferingfromthepain?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.16.Whatdidthemaneatyesterday?A.Somespicyfood.B.Someseafood.C.Somefastfood.17.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Seeadoctorimmediately.C.Drinkplentyofwaterandrest.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Theimportanceofrecycling.B.Theeffectsofplasticpollution.C.Anewenvironmentalpolicy.19.Howmanytonsofplasticentertheoceaneveryyear?A.About8milliontons.B.About18milliontons.C.About80milliontons.20.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpsolvetheproblem?A.Stopbuyingplasticbottles.B.Usereusableshoppingbags.C.BothAandB.英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.A.YouarewelcomeB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.That’srightD.Idon’tthinkso22.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.hasmoved23.______hardyoutry,youshouldnevergiveup.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whenever24.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where25.Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wasleaving26.Sheis______tallerofthetwogirls.A.aB.anC.theD./27.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship______thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealizedB.didherealizeC.herealizedD.hehadrealized28.______fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See29.Thenumberofpeoplewhoowncars______increasingeveryyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were30.Iwouldratherstayathomethan______outinsuchbadweather.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went31.Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what32.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be33.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are34.______isknowntoall,Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.What35.—Shallwegoforapicnicthisweekend?—______.A.GoodideaB.You’rerightC.Idon’tknowD.It’sapity第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwell36it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.AsGraduationDay37,theyoungmanwaitedforsignsthathisfatherhadboughtthecar.Finally,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisprivate38.Hetoldhimhow39hewastohavesuchafineson,andhowmuchhelovedhim.Hehandedhissonabeautiful40giftbox.41,butsomewhatdisappointed,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovely,leather-bound42.Angrily,heraisedhis43athisfatherandsaid,"Withallyourmoney,yougivemeabook?"andstormedoutofthehouse,44thebook.Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasvery45inbusiness.Hehadabeautifulhomeandawonderfulfamily,but46hisfatherwasveryoldandthoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhim47thatgraduationday.Beforehecouldmakethearrangements,hereceiveda48tellinghimhisfatherhadpassedawayandwilledallofhis49tohim.Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse,suddensadnessand50filledhisheart.Hebegantosearchthroughhisfather'simportantpapersandsawthestill51Bible,justashehadleftityearsago.With52,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthe53.Asheread,acarkey54fromthebackoftheBible.Ithadatagwiththedealer'sname,theexactgraduationdate,andthewords"Paidin55."36.A.offerB.affordC.buyD.rent37.A.arrivedB.approachedC.passedD.left38.A.roomB.houseC.officeD.study39.A.proudB.sadC.happyD.lucky40.A.smallB.bigC.wrappedD.open41.A.SurprisedB.ExcitedC.NervousD.Calm42.A.bookB.carC.watchD.Bible43.A.handB.voiceC.headD.arm44.A.takingB.leavingC.readingD.throwing45.A.successfulB.poorC.busyD.interested46.A.realizingB.forgettingC.rememberingD.discovering47.A.fromB.onC.sinceD.before48.A.letterB.callC.messageD.telegram49.A.moneyB.possessionsC.carsD.houses50.A.angerB.joyC.regretD.peace51.A.newB.oldC.wrappedD.broken52.A.tearsB.smilesC.angerD.surprise53.A.pagesB.coversC.picturesD.lights54.A.appearedB.fellC.roseD.jumped55.A.timeB.cashC.advanceD.full阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,learn,anddobusiness.However,theInternetalsohasitsnegativeside.Oneofthebiggestproblemsiscyberbullying(网络欺凌).CyberbullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternettohurtorembarrassanotherperson.Thiscanbedonebysendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumorsonline,orpostingembarrassingpictures.Forvictims,theeffectscanbeserious,leadingtoanxiety,depression,andevensuicide.AnotherproblemisInternetaddiction.Manypeoplespendhourseverydaybrowsingtheweb,playingonlinegames,orchattingonsocialmedia.Thiscanleadtoalackofphysicalexercise,poorperformanceatschoolorwork,andsocialisolation.Somepeoplearesoaddictedthattheycannotstopcheckingtheirphonesevenwhenhavingdinnerwiththeirfamilies.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtoeducatepeopleaboutonlinesafetyandresponsibledigitalcitizenship.Parentsshouldmonitortheirchildren'sonlineactivitiesandteachthemhowtoprotectthemselves.SchoolsshouldalsoincludeInternetsafetyintheircurriculum.Mostimportantly,individualsneedtolearnhowtobalancetheironlineandofflinelives.56.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.ThenegativeeffectsoftheInternet.C.HowtousetheInternetproperly.D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisaformofcyberbullying?A.Playingonlinegames.B.Sendingmeanmessages.C.Browsingtheweb.D.Chattingonsocialmedia.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"isolation"mean?A.Beingalone.B.Beingactive.C.Beingpopular.D.Beingfriendly.59.HowcanparentshelpsolveInternetproblems?A.BystoppingtheirchildrenfromusingtheInternet.B.Byplayingonlinegameswiththeirchildren.C.Bymonitoringtheirchildren'sonlineactivities.D.Bybuyingmorephonesfortheirchildren.60.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheInternetisentirelybad.B.Internetaddictionisnotaseriousproblem.C.Itisimportanttobalanceonlineandofflinelives.D.SchoolsshouldnotteachInternetsafety.BAreyoulookingforawaytoimproveyourEnglishskills?Herearesometipsthatmighthelpyou.First,readasmuchaspossible.Readingisagreatwaytolearnnewvocabularyandgrammar.Youcanreadbooks,newspapers,oronlinearticles.Choosetopicsthatyouareinterestedinsothatyouwillnotgetboredeasily.Second,listentoEnglisheveryday.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs,podcasts,orwatchEnglishmovies.Trytounderstandwhatyouarehearingwithoutlookingatthesubtitles.Thiswillhelpimproveyourlisteningskills.Third,practicespeaking.Findapartnertopracticewith,ortalktoyourselfinEnglish.Donotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Themoreyouspeak,thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.Fourth,keepadiaryinEnglish.WritingdownyourthoughtsandexperiencesinEnglisheverydaycanhelpyouimproveyourwritingskills.Itdoesn’thavetobelong;afewsentencesareenough.Finally,bepatient.Learningalanguagetakestime.Donotexpecttobecomefluentovernight.Justkeeppracticingandyouwillseeprogress.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtoreadEnglishbooks.B.TipsforimprovingEnglishskills.C.HowtolistentoEnglishsongs.D.TheimportanceofwritinginEnglish.62.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudowhenlisteningtoEnglish?A.Alwayslookatthesubtitles.B.Trytounderstandwithoutsubtitles.C.Onlylistentopodcasts.D.Watchmovieswithnosound.63.Whyshouldyoufindapartnertopracticespeakingwith?A.Toimprovereadingskills.B.Tolearnnewvocabulary.C.TopracticespeakingEnglish.D.Towriteadiary.64.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutlearningalanguage?A.Itisveryeasy.B.Ittakestime.C.Itisboring.D.Itisexpensive.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoimproveEnglish?A.Reading.B.Listening.C.Speaking.D.Translating.CDearMr.Smith,IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofMarketingAssistantthatwasadvertisedintheDailyNewsonOctober15th.IrecentlygraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywithadegreeinMarketing.Duringmytimeatuniversity,Itookcoursesinmarketingstrategies,consumerbehavior,anddigitalmarketing.Ialsocompletedaninternshipatalocaladvertisingagency,whereIgainedpracticalexperienceinmarketresearchandsocialmediapromotion.Iamahardworkingandresponsibleperson.Iworkwellinateamandcanalsoworkindependently.Ibelievemyeducationandexperiencemakemeasuitablecandidateforthisposition.Ihaveattachedmyresumetothisemail.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemeanopportunityforaninterview.Iamavailableforaninterviewatanytimeconvenientforyou.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua66.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?A.Tocomplainaboutaproduct.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Toadvertiseaproduct.D.Toaskforadvice.67.WheredidLiHuaseethejobadvertisement?A.OnTV.B.Ontheradio.C.Inanewspaper.D.Onawebsite.68.WhatdidLiHuastudyatuniversity?A.Marketing.B.Advertising.C.ComputerScience.D.BusinessManagement.69.WhatdidLiHuadoduringherinternship?A.Shewrotenewspaperarticles.B.Sheworkedasamarketingassistant.C.Shedidmarketresearch.D.Shetaughtdigitalmarketing.70.WhathasLiHuaattachedtotheemail?A.Aphoto.B.Aresume.C.Adegreecertificate.D.Areferenceletter.DClimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Itiscausedbytheincreaseofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theeffectsofclimatechangearealreadybeingfeltaroundtheworld.Globaltemperaturesarerising,causingglacierstomeltandsealevelstorise.Thisleadstomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,floods,anddroughts.Manyspeciesofplantsandanimalsarealsoatriskofextinctionastheirhabitatsaredestroyed.Tocombatclimatechange,itisessentialthatwereduceourgreenhousegasemissions.Thiscanbedonebyswitchingtorenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,andbyimprovingenergyefficiency.Plantingtreesisalsoaneffectivewaytoabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Governments,businesses,andindividualsallhavearoletoplayintacklingclimatechange.Governmentscanimplementpoliciestolimitemissionsandpromotegreentechnologies.Businessescanadoptsustainablepracticesandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Individualscanreducetheirimpactbyusingpublictransportation,savingenergyathome,andreducingwaste.71.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechange?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Humanactivities.C.Animalextinction.D.Risingsealevels.72.Whathappenswhenglobaltemperaturesrise?A.Glaciersmelt.B.Sealevelsdrop.C.Weatherbecomescalm.D.Forestsgrowfaster.73.Whichofthefollowingisarenewableenergysourcementionedinthepassage?A.Coal.B.Oil.C.Solarpower.D.Naturalgas.74.Whatcangovernmentsdototackleclimatechange?A.Plantmoretrees.B.Usepublictransportation.C.Implementpoliciestolimitemissions.D.Saveenergyathome.75.Whatisthemaintoneofthepassage?A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Informative.D.Humorous.EAmanwaswalkingthroughaforestwhenhesawalittlegirlstrugglingtocarryaheavybag.Thebagwasfilledwithapples.Themanfeltsorryforheranddecidedtohelp."Letmecarrythatbagforyou,"hesaid.Thegirlwasverygratefulandhandedhimthebag.Astheywalked,themannoticedthatthebagwasindeedveryheavy.Hestartedtocomplainabouttheweight."Whydidyoupicksomanyapples?"heasked."Youcan'tpossiblyeatthemall.""Ididn'tpickthemformyself,"thegirlreplied."Ipickedthemformygrandmother.Sheissickandlovesapples."Themanfeltashamedofhiscomplaints.Herealizedthatwhenyoudosomethingoutoflove,itdoesn'tfeellikeaburden.Hecarriedthebaghappilyallthewaytothegirl'shouse.76.Wherewasthemanwalking?A.Inapark.B.Inaforest.C.Onastreet.D.Inagarden.77.Whatwasinthebag?A.Books.B.Apples.C.Clothes.D.Toys.78.Howdidthemanfeelabouttheweightofthebagatfirst?A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Angry.D.Complaining.79.Whoweretheapplesfor?A.Thegirl.B.Theman.C.Thegirl'sgrandmother.D.Thegirl'smother.80.Whatlessondidthemanlearn?A.Applesareheavy.B.Helpingothersisdifficult.C.Lovemakesburdenslighter.D.Grandmothersloveapples.写作第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Istillremembermyfirstdayofhighschool.Iwokeupearlyandgettingdressedinmynewuniform.IwassonervouslythatIcouldhardlyeatanybreakfast.Mymotherdrovemetoschoolandgavemealotofadvices.Shetoldmetobepoliteandlistentotheteachercareful.WhenIarrivedattheschool,Isawmanystudentsstandatthegate.IfeltalittlebetterwhenIrealizedthattheywerealsonewstudents.Theteacherwasveryfriendlyandmadeustofeelwelcome.Aftertheclass,Imadeseveralnewfriend.Wetalkedandlaughedtogether.Now,Iamusedtoliveinhighschoolandenjoyeverydaythere.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter最近来信说他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，并打算下个月来中国旅游。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.推荐一个值得参观的中国城市（如北京、西安等）；3.介绍该城市的一个文化特色（如长城、兵马俑等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesecultureandplanningtovisitChinanextmonth.Yours,LiHua听力原文Text1M:I'mgoingtovisitmymotheronSunday.Ihaven'tseenherforalongtime.W:That'snice.I'lldosomegardeningintheyard.Text2M:Howdoyoufeelaboutthecomingmathtest?W:I'mquiteworried.Ihaven'treviewedeverythingyet.Text3W:It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.M:Yes,buttheweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnylaterthisafternoon.Text4M:MayIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,I'dliketocheckin.IhaveareservationforasingleroomunderthenameofJaneSmith.Text5W:HaveyoureadthelatestbookbyJ.K.Rowling?M:Notyet.ButIwatchedthemovieadaptedfromit.Itwasfantastic.Text6M:Wherewereyouthismorning,Mary?Youweresupposedtogiveapresentationatthemeeting.W:I'msosorry,Mr.Brown.Igotstuckintrafficandmyphonedied,soIcouldn'tcallyou.M:Youshouldhaveletmeknowearlier.Wehadtoreschedulethepresentation.W:Iapologizeagain.I'llmakesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Text7W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I'mlookingforaleatherjacket.W:Whatcolorwouldyoulike?Wehaveblack,brown,andblue.M:Ipreferblack.Howmuchisit?W:It'susually150,M:Great,I'lltakeit.Text8M:HowwasyourtriptoParis,Susan?W:Itwasamazing.Istayedtherefortwoweeks.M:Didyougothereforbusinessorpleasure?W:Actually,IwenttheretostudyFrenchart.Ivisitedmanymuseums.M:Whatdidyoulikebestaboutthetrip?W:Thearchitecture.Thebuildingstherearejustbreathtaking.Text9W:Whatseemstobetheproblem?M:Ihaveaterriblestomachache.Itstartedtwodaysago.W:Didyoueatanythingunusual?M:Well,Ihadsomeseafoodatarestaurantyesterday.W:Isee.Youmighthavefoodpoisoning.Iadviseyoutoseeadoctorimmediately.M:DoIneedtotakeanymedicine?W:Thedoctorwillprescribesomeforyou.Inthemeantime,drinkplentyofwaterandrest.Text10Plasticpollutionisoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemswefacetoday.Everyyear,about8milliontonsofplasticentertheocean.Thisplasticwasteharmsmarinelifeanddestroysecosystems.Tosolvethisproblem,governmentsareintroducingnewenvironmentalpoliciestoreduceplasticuse.However,individualsalsoplayacrucialrole.Wecanallhelpbyusingreusableshoppingbagsinsteadofplasticonesandbyavoidingsingle-useplasticbottles.Ifwealltakeaction,wecanprotectouroceansandourplanetforfuturegenerations.答案及解析1.A【解析】M说周日要去看望母亲。2.B【解析】W说还没复习完，所以是焦虑的。3.A【解析】W说外面雨下得很大。4.B【解析】W提到checkin和reservation，所以是在宾馆。5.B【解析】两人虽然提到了book和writer，但M看了改编的电影并评价好，所以核心是movie。6.B【解析】Mr.Brown和secretary关于开会迟到的对话。7.B【解析】因为堵车没能参加例会，所以道歉迟到。8.B【解析】M找leatherjacket。9.A【解析】Mprefersblack。10.B【解析】原价150，特价120。11.A【解析】W说去那里学习法国艺术。12.B【解析】待了两周。13.C【解析】Thearchitectureisbreathtaking.14.B【解析】stomachache。15.B【解析】startedtwodaysago。16.B【解析】吃了seafood。17.B【解析】W建议立刻去看医生。18.B【解析】全文在讲塑料污染及其影响。19.A【解析】每年约8百万吨。20.C【解析】既避免使用一次性塑料瓶，又使用可重复利用购物袋。21.B【解析】考查交际用语。别人道歉，回答“没关系”。22.A【解析】真理常理用一般现在时。23.B【解析】考查让步状语从句。Howeverhard=nomatterhowhard。24.A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词book，在从句中作宾语，用that或which。25.C【解析】考查时态。bythetime+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。26.C【解析】考查冠词。thetallerofthetwo...特指两者中较高的。27.B【解析】考查倒装。Notuntil置于句首，主句部分倒装。28.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。城市被看，用过去分词。29.A【解析】考查主谓一致。Thenumberof...作主语，谓语用单数。30.A【解