Unit 5 Languages around the world Reading and Thinking 同步课时练习-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit5Languagesaroundtheworld-ReadingandThinking同步课时练习【单句语法填空】1．Foryoursafety,nevertamperwith(胡乱摆弄)these________(系统)．2．Physicalactivityisanimportant________(因素)inmaintainingfitness.3．CanyoutellthedifferencebetweenPutonghuaandBeijing________(方言)?4．HeisgoodatChinese________(书法),especiallyattherunningstyle.5．ThelastMing________(朝代)emperorhangedhimselffromthistree.6．Mymotherwon'tallowmetolietohernomatter________happens.7．OurschoolliesinTianjincity,whichisbeautiful.Inautumn,itisneithertoohot________toocold.8．Asaresult,weoftentakepartin________(various)ofafter­schoolactivities.9．Asisknowntous,Chinaiswidelyknown________itsancientcivilization.10．Asisknowntous,thepandaisnative_________China.11．You'dbetterlearnsome________(base)Chinesebeforeyoucometoourschool.Onlyinthiswaycanyougetusedtothelifeheresoon.12．SometimesIenjoy________(play)thepiano,butsometimesIfinditisreallyboring.13．Allpossiblemeanshave__________(try)tofindawaytosettletheproblem.14．Whatisyourattitude________seniorhighstudentstakingupapart­timejob?15．Henrytoldmethattherewasatime_________hestayedupeverynightgoingoverhislessons.16．ThisoperaisoneoftheculturaltotemsofWestern________(文明).17．Thefamousuniversityisdevotedtodevelopingleadersinmanydisciplineswhomakeadifference________(全球地)．18．Whitehasalwaysbeena________(象征)ofpurityinWesterncultures.19．It'ssaidthewomanisanexpertonforeign________(事务)．20．Thestatuewas________(雕刻)outofasinglepieceofstone.【完成句子】1．我们学校的不少同学都擅长写中国书法。__________________myschoolmatesaregoodatwritingChinesecalligraphy.2．尽管他申请了数百个工作，但仍然在失业中。________________hundredsofjobs,heisstilloutofwork.3．然而，庆祝生日有很多种不同的方式。However,thereare________________birthdaycelebrations.4．如果你帮我这个忙，我将非常感激。Ireally________________youcoulddomethisfavor.5．无论你和他们之间有多大的分歧，你都得继续去见他们。Youmustcontinuetoseethem________________youmaydisagreewiththem.【七选五】SimplewaystoimproveyourwrittenEnglishManypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprove(提高)theirwritinginEnglish.Don'tworry,though.HerearesomesimplestepsthatyoucantaketoimproveyourwrittenEnglish.•Increaseyourvocabulary.Toexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary.That'snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords—itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemcorrectly.__1__Tip:Whenyoulearnanewword,trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.•__2__Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentstylesofwritingandseehowtousewordsproperly.Tip:__3__Learningshouldn'tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhowtousenewwordsandexpressionsinthetext.•Improveyourgrammar.Grammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality(质量)ofyourwriting.Tip:__4__Thefirsttime,lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththegrammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment.•Justdoit!Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions(版本)ofeachtext.__5__A．Knowyourreaders.B．Readwidelyandoften.C．Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.D．Remember,practicemakesperfect!E．Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.F．Usesimplerlanguageandshortersentencestoshowyourideas.G．Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences,notjustwordlists.【阅读理解】AEmailhasbroughttheartofletterwritingbacktolife,butsomeexpertsthinktheresultingspreadofbadEnglishdoesmoreharmthangood.Emailisaformofcommunicationthatischanging,fortheworse,thewaywewriteanduselanguage,saysomecommunicationresearchers.Itisalsochangingthewayweinteract(交流)andbuildrelationship.Theseareafewoftherecentlyrecognizedfeaturesofemail,sayexperts,whichshouldcauseindividualsandorganizationstorethinkthewaytheyuseemail.“Emailhasincreasedthespreadofcarelesswritinghabits，”saysNaomiBaron,aprofessoroflinguistics(语言学)atanAmericanuniversity.Shesaysthepoorspelling,grammar,punctuationandsentencestructureofemailsreflect(反映)agrowingunconcernaboutthewaywewrite.Baronarguesthatweshouldn'tforgiveandforgetthepoorwritingoftenshowninemail.“Themoreweuseemailanditstastelesswriting,themoreitbecomesthenormalwayofwriting，”theprofessorsays.Otherssaythatdespiteitspoorwriting,emailhasfinishedwhatseveralgenerationsofEnglishteacherscouldn't:ithasmadewritingfashionableagain.“Emailisacriticalnewcommunicationtechnology.”saysIanLancashire,aprofessorofEnglishatTorontoUniversity.“Itfillsthegapbetweenspokenlanguageandtheformalmethodsofwritingthatexistedbeforeemail.Itisthepurestformofwrittenspeech.”Lancashiresaysemailhasthemysteriousabilitytogetpeoplewhoareusuallyscaredbywritingtogettheirthoughtsflowingeasilyontoablankscreen.Hesaysthisisbecauseofemail'sclosesimilaritytospeech.“It'slikeacircleoffourorfivepeoplearoundacampfire，”hesays.Still,heacceptsthatthisnew­foundfreedomtoexpressthemselvesoftengetspeopleintotrouble.Emailssentinadayalmostexceed(超过)thenumberoflettersmailedinayear.Butmorepeoplearerecognizingthecontentofatypicalemailmessageisnotoftenexact.1．FromwhatBaronsaysinthethirdparagraphwecanseethat________.A．carelesspeopleuseemailmorethancarefulpeopleB．emailrequirespeopletochangetheirnativelanguageC．professorsinuniversitiesdon'tneedtouseemailD．peoplecommunicatebyemailfullofmistakes2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(inParagraph4)referto?A．Thepoorwriting.B．Email.C．Thegoodwriting.D．Anewcommunicationtechnology.3．InLancashire'sopinion,emailisawonderfultechnologybecause___.A．itcanbeusefulallovertheworldB．itisthefastestwaytocommunicateC．wecanexpressourselvesinafreewayD．wecansavealotofpaper4．Thispassagemainlyshowsusthat________.A．peopleshouldstopusingemailtocommunicateB．expertsholddifferentopinionsaboutemailwritingC．AmericansonlyuseemailtocommunicateD．emailmakespeopleloseinterestinEnglishBI'mastrongbelieverthatlearningdifferentlanguagesmakesyoulookincrediblygoodwhenyou'reinaforeigncountryandcanunderstandandspeakthelanguage.Thelistbelowis4appsthatwillhelpyoulearnaforeignlanguage!Youcandownloadthemforfree.Babbel—LearnLanguagesBabbelisanexcellentlanguagetooltohelpyouprogressstepbystepwithlearninganewlanguage.Ithelpsyoulearngrammaralongthewayasyouworkyourwaythroughthetasksandassignments.Youneedtopayamonthlysubscription(订购款),butthiswillstillbecheaperthantakingphysicallessonswithatutor!Duolingo:LearnLanguagesFreeTheapphasmanylanguagestochoosefromandwillworkthroughthebasicsallthewaytoadvancedwordsandsentences.It'sallcompletelyfreetoo!It'sincrediblywelldesigned,looksgreatandwillhelpyoulearn,rememberandprogresswithjustalittlebitoftimeeveryday.Tandem:LanguageExchangeRatherthanhaveyouworkthroughtasksandmemorizedifferentthings,theappletsyoumatchwithpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsbutspeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn.Youcanthenhavetext,voiceandvideoconversationswithpeoplewhowanttolearnyournativelanguage,andinreturnyoulearntheirs,allbysimplycommunicatingwitheachother.It'sagreatwaytolearnwithonly$1aday.LearnEnglish—busuuThisappisperfectifyouwanttolearnEnglish.Thereareallsortsofaudioandvisuallearningaids.You'llfindyourselfworkingthroughinteractivetestsandlearningtoolsforvocabularyanddialogue.5．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tosellappstolanguagelearners.B．Tointroducelanguagelearningapp